CN218893380U - Armor seam installation device - Google Patents

Armor seam installation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218893380U
CN218893380U CN202223322713.9U CN202223322713U CN218893380U CN 218893380 U CN218893380 U CN 218893380U CN 202223322713 U CN202223322713 U CN 202223322713U CN 218893380 U CN218893380 U CN 218893380U
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China
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lifting
armor
guide rod
adjusting
plate
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杨少军
黄太林
杨立志
吕凤龙
白鑫
马佳枫
宫庆园
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China Second Metallurgy Group Co Ltd
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China Second Metallurgy Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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Abstract

The utility model provides an armor joint mounting device, which comprises: the triangular support adjusting bracket is used for adjusting levelness based on the flatness of the working surface; the fixing mechanism is arranged above the triangular support adjusting bracket; and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism and used for hanging the armor seam and lifting the armor seam so that the armor seam is mounted to a preset height position. According to the utility model, the fixing mechanism is supported by the triangular support adjusting bracket; supporting the lifting mechanism through the fixing mechanism to ensure the installation verticality of the lifting mechanism and further ensure the lifting direction of the armor joint; the upper flange of the armor seam is hung and lifted up and down by the lifting mechanism, so that the upper flange of the armor seam is quickly and stably adjusted to a required elevation, the horizontal height difference of the upper flange of the armor seam can be adjusted, and the armor seam is prevented from being influenced by the outside to displace.

Description

Armor seam installation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of terrace armor seam installation, in particular to an armor seam installation device.
Background
At present, the flatness requirement of the AGV automatic guiding transport vehicle running route range terrace in a large-scale intelligent mechanical manufacturing factory is high, the running route is free from barriers, and the flatness requirement of the silicon carbide wear-resistant terrace in the factory workshop is extremely high, and the flatness is less than or equal to 2mm/2m. According to the production process layout, the industrial factory building has the characteristics of long factory building, continuous span layout and more mechanical equipment, the influence of 'temperature stress' caused by 'thermal expansion and shrinkage' during the concreting and solidification of the pouring concrete of the terrace on the cracking of the abrasion-resistant terrace surface of the silicon carbide is needed to be considered. The technical assurance measures for preventing the terrace from cracking during terrace construction are that the terrace with larger area is firstly subjected to 'binning' and 'bin jump' pouring is adopted, metal armor seams are longitudinally distributed along a factory building to offset the influence of temperature stress during terrace concrete consolidation by free expansion and contraction, and the stretching cracking of the binned terrace is avoided. In order to ensure the flatness of each bin terrace, the mounting elevation of the armor seam is required to be in the same elevation as the casting terrace, but the mounting of the armor seam of the terrace is located on a water stable layer of the ground, and the surface layer cannot be used as a reference surface for mounting the armor seam due to the reasons of paving, rolling, compacting and the like of the water stable layer, so that the upper plane of the armor seam is required to be used as the reference surface, and the armor seam and the separate bins terrace cast together are required to be in the same elevation. At present, the conventional construction method for leveling the horizontal elevation of the armor seam of the terrace adopts a leveling instrument to operate the elevation, and a wedge iron is additionally arranged at the bottom, so that the elevation difference is repeatedly padded, the stability is poor, the procedures are repeated and tedious, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity of personnel is high, and the construction quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides an armor joint installation device, which aims to solve the problems of poor installation stability, repeated and complicated working procedures, low efficiency, high labor intensity of personnel and influence on construction quality of the existing armor joint.
The utility model provides an armor joint installation device, which comprises: the triangular support adjusting bracket is used for adjusting levelness based on the flatness of the working surface; the fixing mechanism is arranged above the triangular support adjusting bracket; and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism and used for hanging the armor seam and lifting the armor seam so that the armor seam is mounted to a preset height position.
Further, the armor slot installation apparatus described above, the lifting mechanism includes: the lifting guide rod is slidably arranged on the fixing mechanism and the supporting plate of the triangular support adjusting bracket in a penetrating manner; the hanging piece is arranged on the end part of the lifting guide rod below the supporting plate and is used for hanging the armor joint; and the lifting piece is arranged on the fixing mechanism and used for applying acting force to the lifting guide rod so that the lifting guide rod drives the hanging piece and the armor seam to lift.
Further, the armor slot installation apparatus described above, the lifting member includes: a hand-held handle and a spanner handle; the hand-held handle and the pulling handle are rotatably connected through a supporting connecting shaft, and a reset spring is arranged between the hand-held handle and the pulling handle to form a trigger structure; the lifting end of the pulling handle is provided with a lifting friction block for applying lifting friction force to the lifting guide rod so that the lifting guide rod is synchronously lifted along with the lifting friction block.
Further, in the armor seam installation device, the holding handle is rotatably connected with a retaining piece, and a retaining spring is arranged between the retaining piece and the holding handle and is used for applying acting force to the retaining piece, so that the retaining piece is in a retaining state in a free state, further applying retaining force to the lifting guide rod to prevent the lifting guide rod from retreating, and the retaining piece can rotate to an unlocking state under the action of external force to terminate retaining of the lifting guide rod, and further the lifting guide rod can fall downwards under the action of downward pressure to release hanging of the hanging piece on the armor seam.
Further, the above-mentioned armor seam installation device, the hanger includes: a connecting plate; the ear plate is arranged below the connecting plate; the two lifting hooks are oppositely arranged, and the top ends of the two lifting hooks are rotatably connected to the lug plate and used for hanging the armor joint.
Further, in the armor slot installation device, the lifting hook is rotatably connected with the lug plate through the pin shaft.
Further, the armor seam installation apparatus described above, the triangular support adjusting bracket includes: a support plate; and the three adjusting support legs are obliquely arranged below the supporting plate, and the top ends of the three adjusting support legs are connected with the supporting plate in a position-adjustable manner through adjusting components and are used for adjusting the levelness of the supporting plate.
Further, the above-mentioned armor seam installation device, the adjusting component includes: the fixed plate is arranged on the outer edge of the supporting plate; the sleeve is arranged on the fixed plate and is sleeved on the adjusting supporting leg in a sliding manner; and the locking piece is arranged on the sleeve and used for locking the adjusting support leg with the sleeve after the sleeve and the adjusting support leg are adjusted in place.
Further, in the armor joint installation device, the locking piece is an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt penetrates through the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the sleeve.
Further, the armor seam installation device, fixed establishment is the door font mount that the platy structure was assembled and is formed, includes: two vertical support plates and a horizontal support plate disposed between the two vertical support plates.
According to the armor joint mounting device, the fixing mechanism is supported by the triangular support adjusting bracket; supporting the lifting mechanism through the fixing mechanism to ensure the installation verticality of the lifting mechanism and further ensure the lifting direction of the armor joint; the upper flange of the armor seam is hung, lifted and descended by the lifting mechanism, so that the upper flange of the armor seam is quickly and stably adjusted to a required elevation, the horizontal height difference of the upper flange of the armor seam can be adjusted, the armor seam is prevented from being influenced by the outside to displace, the problems that the lower flange of the armor seam is additionally provided with a wedge iron, the repeated height difference is caused by poor stability, repeated and complicated working procedures, low efficiency, high labor intensity of personnel and influence on construction quality are solved.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an armor seam installation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another structure of an armor seam installation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a hanger according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a preferred structure of an armor seam installation apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present utility model is shown. As shown, the armor slot-mounting apparatus includes: the triangular support adjusting bracket 1, the fixing mechanism 2 and the lifting mechanism 3; wherein,,
the triangular support adjusting bracket 1 is used for adjusting levelness based on the flatness of the working surface. Specifically, the triangular support adjusting bracket 1 is used for adjusting the perpendicularity or levelness of the supporting fixing mechanism 2 and the lifting mechanism 3 due to the problem of uneven ground water stabilization.
The fixing mechanism 2 is arranged above the triangular support adjusting bracket 1 and is used for supporting the lifting mechanism 3. Specifically, the fixing mechanism 2 can be a door-shaped fixing frame formed by assembling plate-shaped structures, such as steel plates, and the door-shaped fixing frame is fixed on the triangular support adjusting support 1 so as to support the lifting mechanism 3, so that the lifting mechanism 3 is fixed with the triangular support adjusting support 1, firmness of the lifting mechanism 3 is ensured to be integrated during use, the installation space of the lifting mechanism 3 can be provided above the triangular support adjusting support 1, and lifting of the armor joint 4 by the lifting mechanism 3 is facilitated.
The lifting mechanism 3 is arranged on the fixing mechanism 2 and is used for hanging the armor gap 4 and lifting the armor gap 4 so that the armor gap 4 is installed at a preset height position. Specifically, the lifting mechanism 3 may be fixed to the fixing mechanism 2, and a lifting force may be applied to the armor slot 4 so that the armor slot 4 is lifted to a desired elevation, i.e., a preset height position, so that the mounting of the armor slot 4 is performed so as to be mounted at the preset height position. The preset height position may be determined according to practical situations, and is not limited in this embodiment.
With continued reference to fig. 1 to 2, the triangular support adjusting bracket 1 includes: a support plate 11, three adjustment legs 12 and three adjustment assemblies 13; wherein, each adjusting leg 12 is obliquely arranged below the supporting plate 11, and the top end of each adjusting leg 12 is adjustably connected with the position of the supporting plate 11 through an adjusting component 13 for adjusting the levelness of the supporting plate 11. Specifically, the support plate 11 may be a 4mm thick circular plate. The three adjusting support legs 12 can be uniformly arranged along the periphery of the supporting plate 11, namely, the arrangement mode is uniformly distributed according to 120 degrees, the adjusting support legs 12 are obliquely arranged to the axis of the supporting plate 11 from bottom to top, the adjusting support legs 12 are connected with the supporting plate 11 through the adjusting component 13, so that the positioning height of the supporting plate 11 is adjusted, and the supporting plate 11 is further guaranteed to be placed in a horizontal state. Wherein, the adjusting leg 12 can be a steel tube structure with the diameter of 12.7mm, which forms a telescopic leg structure with the adjusting component 13 to adjust the height position of the connecting point of the supporting plate 11.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown. As shown, the adjustment assembly 13 includes: a fixing plate 131, a sleeve 132, and a locking member 133; wherein a fixing plate 131 is provided on the outer edge of the support plate 11; a sleeve 132 is arranged on the fixed plate 131 and is slidably sleeved on the adjusting support leg 12; a locking member 133 is provided on the sleeve 132 for locking the adjustment leg 12 with the sleeve 132 after adjustment between the sleeve 132 and the adjustment leg 12 in place. Specifically, the fixing plate 131 may have an arc structure, and an inner wall diameter thereof is adapted to an outer diameter of the support plate 11 so as to be fitted on an outer edge of the support plate 11 and disposed along the outer edge of the support plate 11; the fixing plate 131 may be an arc-shaped steel plate having a thickness of 4mm, and the fixing plate 131 may be fixed to the support plate 11 by welding or the like. The sleeve 132 may be a tube structure with a diameter of 25mm, and is obliquely arranged on the fixed plate 131, that is, forms a preset angle with the axial direction of the supporting plate 11, that is, the vertical direction, the preset angle may be determined according to practical situations, and is adapted to the inclination angle of the adjusting leg 12, so that the sleeve 132 can be slidably sleeved on the adjusting leg 12 to adjust the length of the adjusting leg 12 under the supporting plate 11, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height position of the supporting plate 11; the sleeve 132 can be fixed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 131 by welding, and the height position of the supporting plate 11 can be adjusted by sliding relative to the adjusting support leg 12; of course, the adjustment leg 12 may also be removable from the sleeve 132 for movement and storage of the device. The locking member 133 is disposed on the sleeve 132, and the locking member 133 may be disposed perpendicular to an axial direction of the sleeve 132, and the locking member 133 may be disposed on the sleeve 132 in a position adjustable manner to adjust a length of the locking member 133 extending into the sleeve 132 to press the adjusting leg 12 so that the adjusting leg 12 is tightly fixed to the sleeve 132, thereby achieving a locking fixation between the adjusting leg 12 and the sleeve 132. The locking member 133 may be an adjusting bolt, for example, a bolt of M12, and a threaded hole is formed in an outer wall of the sleeve 132, and the locking member 133 is disposed through the sleeve 132 and is in threaded connection with the sleeve 132, so that the locking member 133 is fixed, and further, the supporting leg 12 is adjusted.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a portal-shaped fixing frame formed by assembling plate-like structures, and the portal-shaped fixing frame includes: two vertical support plates 21 and a horizontal support plate 22 provided between the two vertical support plates 21. Specifically, the bottom ends of the two vertical support plates 21 are both connected to the top wall of the support plate 11, and two horizontal support plates 22 may be provided between the two vertical support plates 21, and both ends of one of the horizontal support plates 22 are respectively connected to the top ends of the two vertical support plates 21, and the other horizontal support plate 22 is disposed below one of the horizontal support plates 22. A vertical connection plate 23 may be disposed between the two horizontal support plates 22, in this embodiment, two vertical connection plates 23 are disposed between the two horizontal support plates 22 at intervals to realize connection of the two horizontal support plates 22.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises: a lifting guide bar 31, a hanging member 32, and a lifting member 33; wherein, the lifting guide rod 31 is slidably arranged on the fixing mechanism 2 and the supporting plate 11 of the triangular support adjusting bracket 1 in a penetrating way; a hanger 32 is provided on an end portion (a bottom end as shown in fig. 1) of the lifting guide 31 disposed below the support plate 11, for hanging the armor slot 4; the lifting member 33 is disposed on the fixing mechanism 2, and is configured to apply a force to the lifting guide rod 31, so that the lifting guide rod 31 drives the hanging member 32 and the armor slot 4 to lift relative to the fixing mechanism 2.
In practice, the lifting member 33 is disposed between the underlying horizontal support plate 22 and the support plate 11, and the fixed end of the lifting member 33 may be welded or otherwise fixed to the horizontal support plate 22 to support and fix the lifting mechanism 3 as a whole by the horizontal support plate 22. The lifting guide rod 31 is vertically arranged and sequentially penetrates through the two horizontal support rods 22, the lifting piece 33 and the support plate 11, and a hanging piece 32 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting guide rod 31 to hang the armor joint 4, so that the armor joint 4 moves up and down along with the lifting guide rod 31, and then is hoisted to an installation elevation position. In this embodiment, the lifting guide rod 31 can also move up and down relative to the two horizontal support rods 22 and the support plate 11, and the power output end of the lifting member 33 is connected to the lifting guide rod 31 to apply a lifting force to the lifting guide rod 31, so that the lifting guide rod 31 moves upward relative to the two horizontal support rods 22 and the support plate 11, and the armor slot 4 moves accordingly to achieve lifting. Wherein, the two horizontal support plates 22 and the support plate 11 are provided with coaxially arranged mounting holes, and each mounting hole is internally provided with a guide tube 24 to guide the lifting guide rod 31, so that the lifting guide rod 31 slidably penetrates each guide tube 24. In this embodiment, the top end of the lifting guide rod 31 is provided with a limiting portion 311, and the limiting portion 311 may be a bending portion, so as to limit the lifting guide rod 31 and prevent the lifting guide rod 31 from falling down to be separated from the horizontal support rod 22 and the support plate 11.
Referring to fig. 4, a schematic structural diagram of a hanger according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown. As shown, the hanger 32 includes: a connecting plate 321, an ear plate 322 and two hooks 323; wherein an ear plate 322 is arranged below said connecting plate 321. The two hooks 323 are disposed opposite to each other, that is, the hooking portions are disposed opposite to each other, and the top ends of the two hooks 323 are rotatably connected to the lug plate 322 for hanging the armor slot 4. Specifically, the connecting plate 321 may be fixed to the bottom end of the lifting guide 31 by welding or other methods, and may not only be used as a supporting component of the lug plate 322 and the hook 323, but also limit the position of the end portion of the lifting guide 31 that moves upwards. The number of the lug plates 322 may be two, and the two lug plates 322 are spaced below the connecting plate 321 to support the hooks 323. Wherein, the lifting hook 323 with can be rotationally connected through the round pin axle 324 between the otic placode 322, in this embodiment, be equipped with the mounting hole of coaxial setting on two otic placodes 322, the mounting hole of two otic placodes 322 is worn to locate by round pin axle 324, two lifting hooks 323 set up between two otic placodes 322, and, the top of two lifting hooks 323 is all rotationally overlapped and is established on round pin axle 324, can open, in order to hang on the top flange 41 of armor seam 4, realize armor seam 4's fixed, and promote along with promotion guide arm 31.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the lifter 33 includes: a hand grip 331 and a toggle grip 332; wherein the hand grip 331 and the pulling grip 332 are rotatably connected by a supporting connection shaft (not shown), and a return spring 333 is provided between the hand grip 331 and the pulling grip 332 to form a trigger structure; the lifting end of the pulling handle 332 is provided with a lifting friction block 334 for applying a lifting friction force to the lifting guide rod 31, so that the lifting guide rod 31 is lifted synchronously with the lifting friction block 334. Specifically, the hand-held handle 331 may be a supporting body of the lifting member 33, one end may be fixedly connected to the horizontal supporting plate 22 as a connecting portion, and the other end may be a hand-holding portion; the pulling handle 332 and the hand-hold handle 331 are arranged in a crossed manner, the middle position of the pulling handle 332 can be rotatably connected with the middle position of the hand-hold handle 331 by providing a supporting connecting shaft, namely, a pin shaft connecting structure is formed, the end part of the pulling handle 332 corresponding to the hand-hold part of the hand-hold handle 331 is a pulling end, the pulling end is arranged above the hand-hold part of the hand-hold handle 331, and the lifting end of the pulling handle 332 corresponding to the connecting part of the hand-hold handle 331 is arranged below the connecting part of the hand-hold handle 331. A reset spring 333 is arranged between the lifting end of the pulling handle 332 and the connecting part of the hand-held handle 331 to form a trigger structure; the lifting friction blocks 334 are arranged, so that the lifting guide rods 31 can be synchronously lifted along with the lifting friction blocks 334, and further lifting of the armor joint 4 is realized.
In this embodiment, under the action of pushing down the pulling end of the pulling handle 332 moves downward, the angle between the hand-held handle 331 and the pulling handle 332 becomes smaller, and at the same time, the lifting end of the pulling handle 332 drives the lifting friction block 334 to move upward, so that the lifting guide rod 31 moves upward synchronously with the lifting friction block 334 under the action of the lifting friction force, the pulling handle 332 is released, the pulling handle 332 is reset under the action of the return spring 333, that is, the lifting end of the pulling handle 332 moves downward, and the pulling end of the pulling handle 332 moves upward.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, in order to implement multiple continuous lifting of the lifting guide rod 31, preferably, the hand-hold handle 331 or the fixing mechanism 2 is clamped with a retaining piece 335 in a rotatable manner, and a retaining spring 336 is disposed between the retaining piece 335 and the hand-hold handle 331, and is used for applying a force to the retaining piece 335, so that the retaining piece 335 is in a retaining state in a free state, and further applying a retaining force to the lifting guide rod 31, so as to prevent the lifting guide rod 31 from backing, and the retaining piece 335 can be rotated to an unlocking state under the action of an external force, so as to terminate the retaining of the lifting guide rod 31, and further enable the lifting guide rod 31 to drop downwards under the action of a downward pressure, so as to release the hanging of the hanging piece 32 on the armor seam 4.
In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1, the horizontal support plate 22 is provided with the connecting rod 25, the top end of the connecting rod 25 is supported on the horizontal support plate 22 through the nut 26, the bottom end of the connecting rod 25 is provided with the limiting part 251, one end (the left end as shown in fig. 1) of the retaining sheet 335 is rotatably clamped on the connecting rod 25, the retaining sheet is limited through the limiting part 251, the other end is a free end, the middle position of the retaining sheet 335 is provided with a retaining clip fixing hole, a retaining spring 336 is arranged between the retaining sheet 335 and the hand-held handle 331, the retaining spring 336 is sleeved on the lifting guide rod 31, and the lifting guide rod 31 also penetrates through the retaining sheet 335 from the retaining clip fixing hole. When no external force acts on the free end of the retaining piece 335, the retaining spring 336 applies an acting force to the retaining piece 335, so that the retaining piece 335 is obliquely arranged, and in a retaining state, the lifting guide rod 31 can be synchronously lifted along with the lifting friction block 334 under the lifting action of the lifting friction block 334, however, when the lifting friction block 334 moves downwards along with the lifting end of the pulling handle 332, the retaining piece 335 applies a retaining force to the lifting guide rod 31 due to the retaining piece 335 in the retaining state, and the retaining force is larger than the friction force applied by the lifting friction block 334 to the lifting guide rod 31, so that the lifting friction block 334 can be moved downwards relative to the lifting guide rod 31, namely, when the trigger structure is pulled, the lifting guide rod 31 can be driven to lift, and when the trigger structure is reset, the lifting guide rod 31 can be driven again, and the lifting guide rod 31 can be driven to lift again, so that the lifting of the lifting guide rod 31 is realized for multiple times, and the lifting of the hanger 32 and the armor joint 4 are realized. And, after the armor slot 4 is lifted to the installation elevation and the installation is accomplished, can exert effort to the free end of stopping piece 335 for stopping piece 335 compresses stopping spring 336 and rotates to the unblock state, and at this moment, stopping piece 335 releases the effort to lifting rod 31, lifting rod 31 can slide about stopping piece 335 at will, at this moment, the accessible pushes down lifting rod 31, makes lifting rod 31 for mounting 2, trigger structure, stopping piece 335 downstream, and then makes lifting hook 323 down motion promptly fall back, releases the suspension to armor slot 4, realizes the plucking of lifting hook 323, realizes the dismantlement between device and the armor slot 4 promptly.
The using method of the device comprises the following steps: firstly, hanging the upper flange 41 of the armor gap 4 by a hanging hook 323; then, by pressing down the pulling end of the pulling handle 332, the pulling end of the pulling handle 332 moves downward, the angle between the hand-held handle 331 and the pulling handle 332 becomes smaller, and simultaneously, the lifting end of the pulling handle 332 drives the lifting friction block 334 to move upward, so that the lifting guide rod 31 moves upward synchronously with the lifting friction block 334 under the action of the lifting friction force, the pulling handle 332 is released, the pulling handle 332 is reset under the action of the reset spring 333, namely the lifting end of the pulling handle 332 moves downward, the pulling handle 332 rotates, the angle between the hand-held handle 331 and the pulling handle 332 becomes smaller, and meanwhile, the lifting end of the pulling handle 332 drives the lifting friction block 334 to move upward, so that the lifting guide rod 31 moves upward synchronously with the lifting friction block 334 under the action of the lifting friction force, and single-time lifting of the armor 4 is realized; after the pulling end of the pulling handle 332 is pressed down to a proper position, the pulling end of the pulling handle 332 is loosened, the pulling handle 332 is reset under the action of the reset spring 333, namely the lifting end of the pulling handle 332 is downward, the pulling end of the pulling handle 332 moves upward, at this time, the retaining piece 335 is in a retaining state, and a retaining force is applied to the lifting guide rod 31, so that the fixing of the lifting guide rod 31 is realized; repeatedly pressing and loosening the pulling end of the pulling handle 332 after resetting in place to realize multiple lifting of the armor joint 4 until the armor joint 4 is lifted to the installation elevation, and installing and fixing the armor joint 4; finally, an acting force is applied to the free end of the retaining piece 335, so that the retaining piece 335 rotates to an unlocking state, the lifting guide rod 31 is pressed down, the lifting guide rod 31 moves downwards relative to the fixing piece 2, the trigger structure and the retaining piece 335, the lifting hook 323 falls back, the hanging of the armor slot 4 is relieved, and the lifting hook 323 is detached.
In summary, according to the embodiment, the fixing mechanism 2 is supported by the triangular support adjusting bracket 1; the lifting mechanism 3 is supported by the fixing mechanism 2 so as to ensure the installation verticality of the lifting mechanism 3 and the like, and further ensure the lifting direction of the armor joint 4; the upper flange 41 of the armor seam 4 is hung, lifted and landed by the lifting mechanism 3, so that the upper flange 41 of the armor seam 4 is quickly and stably adjusted to a required elevation, the upper flange 41 of the armor seam 4 can be installed with a level difference to be adjusted, the armor seam 4 is prevented from being displaced by external influence, the problems that the lower flange 42 of the armor seam 4 is additionally provided with a wedge iron, the repeated pad height difference is poor in stability, repeated and complicated in process, low in efficiency, high in labor intensity of personnel and construction quality are solved.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. An armor seam installation apparatus, comprising:
the triangular support adjusting bracket is used for adjusting levelness based on the flatness of the working surface;
the fixing mechanism is arranged above the triangular support adjusting bracket;
and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism and used for hanging the armor seam and lifting the armor seam so that the armor seam is mounted to a preset height position.
2. The armor slot-mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises:
the lifting guide rod is slidably arranged on the fixing mechanism and the supporting plate of the triangular support adjusting bracket in a penetrating manner;
the hanging piece is arranged on the end part of the lifting guide rod below the supporting plate and is used for hanging the armor joint;
and the lifting piece is arranged on the fixing mechanism and used for applying acting force to the lifting guide rod so that the lifting guide rod drives the hanging piece and the armor seam to lift.
3. The armor slot installation of claim 2, wherein said lifter comprises: a hand-held handle and a spanner handle; wherein,,
the hand-held handle and the pulling handle are rotatably connected through a supporting connecting shaft, and a reset spring is arranged between the hand-held handle and the pulling handle to form a trigger structure;
the lifting end of the pulling handle is provided with a lifting friction block for applying lifting friction force to the lifting guide rod so that the lifting guide rod is synchronously lifted along with the lifting friction block.
4. The armor seam installation apparatus of claim 3, wherein,
the hand-held handle is rotatably connected with a retaining piece, and a retaining spring is arranged between the retaining piece and the hand-held handle and used for applying acting force to the retaining piece, so that the retaining piece is in a retaining state in a free state, retaining force is further applied to the lifting guide rod to prevent the lifting guide rod from retreating, and the retaining piece can rotate to an unlocking state under the action of external force so as to stop retaining of the lifting guide rod, and further the lifting guide rod can fall downwards under the action of downward pressure so as to relieve hanging of the hanging piece on an armor seam.
5. The armor seam installation apparatus of claim 2, wherein the hanger comprises:
a connecting plate;
the ear plate is arranged below the connecting plate;
the two lifting hooks are oppositely arranged, and the top ends of the two lifting hooks are rotatably connected to the lug plate and used for hanging the armor joint.
6. The armor seam installation apparatus of claim 5, wherein the hook is rotatably coupled to the ear plate by a pin.
7. The armor slot installation of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein said delta-support adjustment bracket comprises:
a support plate;
and the three adjusting support legs are obliquely arranged below the supporting plate, and the top ends of the three adjusting support legs are connected with the supporting plate in a position-adjustable manner through adjusting components and are used for adjusting the levelness of the supporting plate.
8. The armor slot installation of claim 7, wherein said adjustment assembly comprises:
the fixed plate is arranged on the outer edge of the supporting plate;
the sleeve is arranged on the fixed plate and is sleeved on the adjusting supporting leg in a sliding manner;
and the locking piece is arranged on the sleeve and used for locking the adjusting support leg with the sleeve after the sleeve and the adjusting support leg are adjusted in place.
9. The armor seam installation apparatus of claim 8, wherein,
the locking piece is an adjusting bolt which penetrates through the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the sleeve.
10. The armor seam installation apparatus of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein,
the fixed establishment is the door font mount that platy structure assembled and formed, includes: two vertical support plates and a horizontal support plate disposed between the two vertical support plates.
CN202223322713.9U 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 Armor seam installation device Active CN218893380U (en)

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CN218893380U true CN218893380U (en) 2023-04-21

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