CN218892472U

CN218892472U - Dump truck convenient for unloading

Info

Publication number: CN218892472U
Application number: CN202222953776.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱宝锁; 仇武民
Original assignee: Jiangsu Fengxin Energy Power Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Fengxin Energy Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-07

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of self-unloading trucks, and provides a self-unloading truck convenient to unload, which comprises a truck body, wherein a carriage is rotatably connected to the truck body, and the self-unloading truck further comprises: the unloading mechanism is arranged in the carriage and comprises a scraping plate for assisting in unloading and a cleaning structure for cleaning the carriage, and the unloading mechanism further comprises a moving structure for driving the scraping plate and the cleaning structure to move; the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning brush for cleaning residues on the bottom wall of the carriage, a swinging assembly for driving the cleaning brush to swing reciprocally and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the swinging degree of the cleaning brush. The utility model can clean residues on the bottom wall in the carriage without manual cleaning, saves time and labor and improves the unloading efficiency.

Description

Dump truck convenient for unloading

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of self-unloading trucks, and particularly relates to a self-unloading truck convenient to unload.

Background

A dump truck is a type of truck that has an automatic dump device at the cargo area. Also known as a dump truck. The hydraulic lifting device consists of an automobile chassis, a hydraulic lifting mechanism, a cargo box, a power taking device and the like. The carriage of the self-unloading truck is divided into two types, namely backward tipping and lateral tipping, the motion of a piston rod is controlled through an operating system, the backward tipping is common, the piston rod is pushed to tip the carriage, and a few of the carriages are tipped bidirectionally. In civil engineering, a dump truck is often combined with engineering machinery such as an excavator, a loader, a belt conveyor and the like to form a loading, transporting and unloading production line, so as to carry out loading, unloading and transporting works of earthwork, sand and stones and bulk materials.

The existing self-unloading truck has certain defects, for example, when small cargoes such as sand, stone, soil and the like are loaded and unloaded, residues are easy to exist on the inner bottom wall of a carriage, manual cleaning is needed, time and labor are wasted, and the self-unloading truck convenient to unload is provided for the purpose.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a dump truck convenient to discharge and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way that the dump truck convenient to discharge comprises a truck body, wherein a carriage is rotatably connected to the truck body, and the dump truck further comprises:

the unloading mechanism is arranged in the carriage and comprises a scraping plate for assisting in unloading and a cleaning structure for cleaning the carriage, and the unloading mechanism further comprises a moving structure for driving the scraping plate and the cleaning structure to move;

the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning brush for cleaning residues on the bottom wall of the carriage, a swinging assembly for driving the cleaning brush to swing reciprocally and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the swinging degree of the cleaning brush.

Further, the moving structure comprises a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first screw rod, the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the fixed block, the first screw rod is connected with a moving seat in a threaded manner, and the side wall of the moving seat is fixedly connected with a scraping plate and a box body.

Further, swing subassembly includes swing board and motor two, fixedly connected with brush cleaner on the swing board, the end fixedly connected with swinging head of swing board, the overhead fixedly connected with of swinging two fixed heads, motor two's output is connected with the action wheel, the lateral wall meshing of action wheel is connected with from the driving wheel, fixedly connected with rotating head on the driving wheel, rotating head and fixed head movable butt.

Further, the adjusting part includes the fixing base, sliding connection has the lifter block in the fixing base, and the threaded connection has the dwang in the lifter block, the terminal fixedly connected with knob of dwang, just the lateral wall rotation of lifter block is connected with the connecting plate, the terminal rotation of connecting plate is connected with the movable block, is equipped with the spring between movable block and the connecting seat, connecting seat and swinging plate fixed connection.

Further, a car door is rotatably connected to the carriage.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this self-discharging truck of conveniently unloading drives the scraper blade and cleans the structure through setting up and remove, and the scraper blade can assist the discharge, cleans the structure and can clear up the residue on the diapire in the carriage, need not the manual work and clears up, labour saving and time saving improves the efficiency of unloading.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a dump truck with convenient unloading.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a in the dump truck for facilitating the unloading.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area B in the dump truck for facilitating the unloading.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary head in a dump truck for facilitating unloading.

In the figure: 01-car body, 02-carriage, 21-car door, 31-screw one, 32-scraper, 33-fixed block, 34-motor one, 35-movable seat, 36-cleaning brush, 37-swinging plate, 38-box, 39-connecting plate, 51-knob, 52-rotating rod, 53-fixed seat, 54-lifting block, 55-motor two, 56-driving wheel, 57-driven wheel, 58-rotating head, 59-swinging head, 61-fixed head, 62-connecting seat, 63-spring, 64-movable block.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a dump truck with convenient unloading according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a truck body 01, and a carriage 02 rotatably connected to the truck body 01, and further includes:

the unloading mechanism is arranged in the carriage 02 and comprises a scraping plate 32 for assisting in unloading and a cleaning structure for cleaning the carriage 02, and the unloading mechanism also comprises a moving structure for driving the scraping plate 32 and the cleaning structure to move;

the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning brush 36 for cleaning residues on the bottom wall of the carriage 02, a swinging component for driving the cleaning brush 36 to swing reciprocally, and an adjusting component for adjusting the swinging degree of the cleaning brush 36.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the moving structure is arranged to drive the scraping plate 32 and the cleaning structure to move, so that the scraping plate 32 can assist in unloading, the cleaning structure can clean residues on the bottom wall in the carriage 02 without manual cleaning, time and labor are saved, and the unloading efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the moving structure includes a first motor 34, an output end of the first motor 34 is connected to a first screw 31, the first screw 31 is rotatably connected to a fixed block 33, a moving seat 35 is screwed on the first screw 31, and a scraping plate 32 and a box 38 are fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving seat 35.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the motor I34 is started, the motor I34 drives the screw I31 to rotate, the screw I31 drives the movable seat 35 to move, the movable seat 35 drives the scraping plate 32 and the cleaning structure to move, the cleaning structure can clean residues on the bottom wall in the carriage 02, and the scraping plate 32 can assist in discharging.

As shown in fig. 2-4, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the swinging assembly includes a swinging plate 37 and a second motor 55, the swinging plate 37 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 36, the tail end of the swinging plate 37 is fixedly connected with a swinging head 59, the swinging head 59 is fixedly connected with two fixed heads 61, the output end of the second motor 55 is connected with a driving wheel 56, the side wall of the driving wheel 56 is in meshed connection with a driven wheel 57, the driven wheel 57 is fixedly connected with a rotating head 58, and the rotating head 58 is movably abutted with the fixed heads 61.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the second motor 55 and the swinging head 59 are both rotatably connected with the case 38. Specifically, the second motor 55 is started, the second motor 55 drives the driving wheel 56 to rotate, the driving wheel 56 drives the driven wheel 57 to rotate, the driven wheel 57 drives the rotating head 58 to rotate, the rotating head 58 drives the fixed head 61 to reciprocate, the fixed head 61 drives the swinging head 59 to reciprocate, and the swinging head 59 drives the cleaning brush 36 to reciprocate through the swinging plate 37, so that the cleaning brush 36 cleans residues on the bottom wall in the carriage 02.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the adjusting assembly includes a fixed seat 53, a lifting block 54 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 53, a rotating rod 52 is screwed to the lifting block 54, a knob 51 is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating rod 52, a connecting plate 39 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the lifting block 54, a moving block 64 is rotatably connected to an end of the connecting plate 39, a spring 63 is disposed between the moving block 64 and a connecting seat 62, and the connecting seat 62 is fixedly connected to the swinging plate 37.

In embodiments of the present utility model, the amplitude of the oscillations of the sweeper brush 36 can be preferably adjusted as desired. Specifically, the knob 51 is turned, the knob 51 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate, the rotating rod 52 drives the lifting block 54 to move, the lifting block 54 drives the connecting plate 39 to rotate, and the connecting plate 39 drives the swinging plate 37 to rotate through the moving block 64, so that the swinging degree of the cleaning brush 36 can be adjusted. In the swinging process of the swinging plate 37, the swinging plate 37 drives the connecting plate 39 to swing, the connecting plate 39 drives the moving block 64 to move, and the spring 63 supports the moving block 64.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a door 21 is rotatably connected to the cabin 02.

In the embodiment of the utility model, after the truck arrives at the destination, the door 21 is opened, the cylinder between the compartment 02 and the vehicle body 01 is started, and the cylinder lifts the left side of the compartment 02, so that the cargo starts to be unloaded by self-weight.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

after the truck arrives at a destination, the door 21 is opened, a cylinder between the compartment 02 and the truck body 01 is started, and the cylinder enables the left side of the compartment 02 to rise, so that goods begin to be unloaded by self-weight; the second motor 55 is started, the second motor 55 drives the driving wheel 56 to rotate, the driving wheel 56 drives the driven wheel 57 to rotate, the driven wheel 57 drives the rotating head 58 to rotate, the rotating head 58 drives the fixed head 61 to reciprocate, the fixed head 61 drives the oscillating head 59 to reciprocate, and the oscillating head 59 drives the cleaning brush 36 to reciprocate through the oscillating plate 37, so that the cleaning brush 36 can clean residues on the bottom wall in the carriage 02.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a conveniently unload self-discharging truck, includes the automobile body, rotate on the automobile body and be connected with the carriage, its characterized in that still includes:

2. The dump truck with convenient unloading according to claim 1, wherein the moving structure comprises a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first screw rod, the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the fixed block, the first screw rod is connected with a moving seat in a threaded manner, and the side wall of the moving seat is fixedly connected with a scraping plate and a box body.

3. The dump truck convenient to unload according to claim 1, wherein the swinging assembly comprises a swinging plate and a second motor, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the swinging plate, a swinging head is fixedly connected to the tail end of the swinging plate, two fixing heads are fixedly connected to the swinging head, the output end of the second motor is connected with a driving wheel, a driven wheel is connected to the side wall of the driving wheel in a meshed mode, a rotating head is fixedly connected to the driven wheel, and the rotating head is movably abutted to the fixing heads.

4. The dump truck with convenient unloading according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting component comprises a fixed seat, a lifting block is connected in the fixed seat in a sliding manner, a rotating rod is connected in the lifting block in a threaded manner, a knob is fixedly connected to the tail end of the rotating rod, a connecting plate is connected to the side wall of the lifting block in a rotating manner, a moving block is connected to the tail end of the connecting plate in a rotating manner, a spring is arranged between the moving block and the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the swinging plate.

5. The dump truck for facilitating unloading according to claim 1, wherein a door is rotatably connected to the carriage.