CN218889038U - Seedling culture soil bagging equipment for Shatian pomelo planting - Google Patents
Seedling culture soil bagging equipment for Shatian pomelo planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN218889038U CN218889038U CN202223447171.8U CN202223447171U CN218889038U CN 218889038 U CN218889038 U CN 218889038U CN 202223447171 U CN202223447171 U CN 202223447171U CN 218889038 U CN218889038 U CN 218889038U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses seedling culture soil bagging equipment for planting Shatian pomelos, which comprises a frame, wherein a seedling culture soil storage box is arranged at the top end of the frame, crushing rollers are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the inside of the seedling culture soil storage box, one end of each crushing roller extends to the outside of the seedling culture soil storage box, and a seedling culture soil outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the seedling culture soil storage box; the side plates are provided with two groups, the two groups of side plates are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the frame, and an inverted U-shaped frame is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each side plate. According to the utility model, the rack lifting and transferring structure and the guide structure are utilized to actively open the packaging bag outwards, so that the opening of the packaging bag is always in an open state, and a worker is not required to carry out bag opening operation in the process, so that the influence of dust generated by bagging on the seedling culture soil of the Shatian pomelo on the worker is avoided, the number of people in bagging operation is reduced, one person can operate the bag, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of Shatian pomelo planting, in particular to seedling culture soil bagging equipment for Shatian pomelo planting.
Background
The sand field pomelos are planted in Guangxi sand field villages at the earliest time, so that the name sand field pomelos and the variety ripe in the sand field pomelos are obtained, the planting time of the variety is generally four months in spring or after autumn tips are ripe, the planting is generally carried out in the late 10 months, in the growing process of the sand field pomelos, required fertilizers are relatively more, especially in the cultivating process of the sand field pomelo seedlings, seedling culture soil is prepared from wood dust, charcoal ash and a small amount of leaf rot soil, after the seedling culture soil is prepared, workers are required to carry out bagging operation on the seedling culture soil rapidly through auxiliary equipment such as a feeding device and bagging equipment, the bagged seedling culture soil is conveyed into seedling culture facilities such as a greenhouse or a greenhouse in a centralized mode for observation, however, the conventional bagging equipment is required to be manually used for carrying out bagging operation by workers in the bagging process, the bag opening is ensured until the group of packaging bags are loaded completely, a large amount of dust is required in the bag opening process of the seedling culture soil, the bag is often carried out by workers, the workers is required to carry out in the bagging operation of the bag opening operation, and the bag opening operation is greatly influenced by the workers, and the large specification is greatly increased, and the labor cost is required to carry out by the workers.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide seedling culture soil bagging equipment for planting Shatian pomelos, and aims to solve the problem that in the background art, the bagging equipment needs to be used for manually supporting bags in the process of loading seedling culture soil.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling culture soil bagging apparatus for use in the cultivation of shatian pomelos, comprising:
the seedling raising and cultivating device comprises a frame, wherein a seedling raising and cultivating soil storage box is arranged at the top end of the frame, crushing rollers are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the inside of the seedling raising and cultivating soil storage box, one end of each crushing roller extends to the outside of the seedling raising and cultivating soil storage box, and a seedling raising and cultivating soil discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the seedling raising and cultivating soil storage box;
the side plates are provided with two groups, the two groups of side plates are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the frame, and an inverted U-shaped frame is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each side plate;
the fixed seat is fixed at the top end of the inverted U-shaped frame, a gear rotary structure is arranged in the fixed seat, and the gear rotary structure is connected with one group of crushing rollers through a belt pulley structure;
the rack lifting and transferring structure is arranged in the inverted U-shaped frame through a guide structure, screw thread fastening structures for clamping corners of packaging bags are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the rack lifting and transferring structure, and a PLC control panel is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the seedling cultivation soil storage box.
Preferably, the gear revolution mechanic is including installing the servo motor on the fixing base outer wall, servo motor's input and PLC control panel's output electric connection, the transmission shaft is installed to servo motor's output, and the one end of transmission shaft extends to the outside of fixing base and carries out power transmission through belt pulley structure and crushing roller, one side of transmission shaft surface is fixed with the driving gear.
Preferably, the guide structure is a U-shaped guide frame fixed on two inner walls of the inverted U-shaped frame, two groups of U-shaped guide frames are slidably provided with an upper support plate, barrier strips are fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the upper support plate, a lower support plate is installed at the bottom end of each barrier strip, the thread fastening structure is fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the lower support plate, and the upper support plate is in power connection with a driving gear through lifting and transferring of racks.
Preferably, the rack lifting and transferring structure comprises an electric push rod fixed at one end inside the lower supporting plate, the top end of a piston rod of the electric push rod extends to the outside of the upper supporting plate, a supporting table is fixed at the top end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, a driven rack is mounted at the top end of the supporting table, and the driven rack and the driving gear are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the belt pulley structure comprises a driven wheel fixed at the top end of the crushing roller and a driving wheel fixed at the top end of the transmission shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected with each other through a V-ribbed belt.
Preferably, the screw fastening structure comprises a right-angle seat fixed at the bottom end of the lower supporting plate and a screw shaft arranged in the right-angle seat through a nut seat, and a pressure plate is fixed at the top end of the screw shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this seedling culture soil bagging apparatus that sand field shaddock was planted usefulness is through being provided with the structure of mutually supporting such as seedling culture soil storage box and servo motor, the staff will wait to pack into the wrapping bag of sand field shaddock seedling culture soil and place under the discharge gate of seedling culture soil storage box, utilize four screw thread fastening structure to fix four corners of wrapping bag, make the wrapping bag initially open, make gear gyration structure transfer rack lift transfer structure later through servo motor, and then utilize rack lift transfer structure, guide structure, prop the wrapping bag outside initiative open, and make the wrapping bag sack be in open state all the time, this in-process need not the staff to prop the bagging operation, avoided sand field shaddock seedling culture soil to cause the influence to the staff because of the dust that the bagging-off produced, and reduce bagging operation number, alone operation can, reduce staff's intensity of labour, promote the bagging efficiency of sand field shaddock culture soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the lower support plate and the upper support plate of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. seedling cultivation soil storage box; 201. a crushing roller; 202. a pulley structure; 3. a side plate; 4. an inverted U-shaped frame; 401. a fixing seat; 5. a servo motor; 501. a transmission shaft; 502. a drive gear; 6. u-shaped guide frames; 7. an upper support plate; 8. a barrier strip; 9. a lower support plate; 901. a screw thread fastening structure; 10. an electric push rod; 11. a support; 12. a driven rack; 13. and a PLC control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the seedling culture soil bagging equipment for the planting of the Shatian pomelos comprises a frame 1, wherein a seedling culture soil storage box 2 is arranged at the top end of the frame 1, crushing rollers 201 are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the inside of the seedling culture soil storage box 2, one end of each crushing roller 201 extends to the outside of the seedling culture soil storage box 2, a seedling culture soil discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the seedling culture soil storage box 2, and a worker places a packing bag of seedling culture soil to be filled into the Shatian pomelos under the discharge outlet of the seedling culture soil storage box 2;
the side plates 3, the side plates 3 are provided with two groups, the two groups of side plates 3 are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the frame 1, and an inverted U-shaped frame 4 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the side plate 3;
the fixing seat 401, the fixing seat 401 is fixed at the top end of the inverted U-shaped frame 4, a gear rotary structure is arranged in the fixing seat 401, and the gear rotary structure is connected with one group of crushing rollers 201 through a belt pulley structure 202;
the gear rotary structure comprises a servo motor 5 arranged on the outer wall of a fixed seat 401, a transmission shaft 501 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 5, one end of the transmission shaft 501 extends to the outside of the fixed seat 401 and transmits power through a belt pulley structure 202 and a crushing roller 201, and a driving gear 502 is fixed on one side of the surface of the transmission shaft 501;
the rack lifting and transferring structure is arranged in the inverted U-shaped frame 4 through a guide structure, two sides of the bottom end of the rack lifting and transferring structure are provided with screw fastening structures 901 for clamping corners of the packaging bag, and the four corners of the packaging bag are fixed through four groups of screw fastening structures 901, so that the packaging bag is initially opened;
a PLC control panel 13 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the seedling cultivation soil storage box 2, the output end of the PLC control panel 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the servo motor 5, and a worker starts two groups of servo motors 5 to work through the PLC control panel 13, and takes the servo motor 5 on the left side of the device as an example, so that the servo motor 5 drives a transmission shaft 501 and a driving gear 502 to rotate in sequence;
the guide structure is a U-shaped guide frame 6 fixed on two inner walls of the inverted U-shaped frame 4, an upper support plate 7 is slidably arranged between the two groups of U-shaped guide frames 6, and the U-shaped guide frame 6 plays a role in guiding and supporting the upper support plate 7;
the two sides of the bottom end of the upper supporting plate 7 are both fixed with barrier strips 8, the bottom ends of the two groups of barrier strips 8 are provided with a lower supporting plate 9, the thread fastening structure 901 is fixed on the two sides of the bottom end of the lower supporting plate 9, the thread fastening structure 901 comprises a right-angle seat fixed on the bottom end of the lower supporting plate 9 and a thread shaft arranged in the right-angle seat through a nut seat, the top end of the thread shaft is fixed with a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is driven to move upwards by the thread shaft through manual rotation of the thread shaft until the pressure plate compresses the corners of the packaging bag;
the upper supporting plate 7 is in power connection with the driving gear 502 through rack lifting and transferring;
the rack lifting and transferring structure comprises an electric push rod 10 fixed at one end inside the lower supporting plate 9, the top end of a piston rod of the electric push rod 10 extends to the outside of the upper supporting plate 7, a supporting table 11 is fixed at the top end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 10, a driven rack 12 is arranged at the top end of the supporting table 11, and the driven rack 12 and a driving gear 502 are meshed with each other;
because the driving gear 502 and the driven rack 12 are meshed with each other, under the condition that the driving gear 502 rotates clockwise, the driving gear 502 enables the driven rack 12, the upper supporting plate 7, the barrier strip 8, the lower supporting plate 9, the thread fastening structure 901 and other parts to move left together, namely the packaging bag is actively opened outwards, and the bag opening of the packaging bag is always in an open state, so that the work of manually carrying out bag opening operation by a worker is omitted;
staff sends the seedling culture soil of the Shatian pomelo into the seedling culture soil storage box 2 through external feeding equipment, so that the seedling culture soil of the Shatian pomelo enters a packaging bag until the bagging operation is completed;
the belt pulley structure 202 comprises a driven wheel fixed at the top end of the crushing roller 201 and a driving wheel fixed at the top end of the transmission shaft 501, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected with each other through a V-ribbed belt;
after the wrapping bag struts, the staff opens electric putter 10 work through PLC control panel 13 for electric putter 10 pulls saddle 11, driven rack 12 whole decline, even makes driven rack 12 and drive gear 502 separation, and the staff opens servo motor 5 once more afterwards, makes servo motor 5 drive broken roller 201 gyration through transmission shaft 501, belt pulley structure 202 in proper order, utilizes broken roller 201 to prepare the mixing to the sand field shaddock cultivation soil in the cultivation soil storage box 2 of growing seedlings, improves the bagging-off degree of consistency of sand field shaddock cultivation soil.
When the embodiment of the application is used, firstly, a worker places a packaging bag to be filled with the Shatian pomelo seedling culture soil under a discharge hole of a seedling culture soil storage box 2, fixes four corners of the packaging bag through four groups of screw fastening structures 901, so that the packaging bag is initially opened, then the worker starts two groups of servo motors 5 to work through a PLC control panel 13, the servo motors 5 on the left side of the device are taken as an example, the servo motors 5 sequentially drive a transmission shaft 501 and a driving gear 502 to rotate, the driving gear 502 and a driven rack 12 are meshed with each other, under the condition that the driving gear 502 rotates clockwise, the driving gear 502 enables the driven rack 12, an upper supporting plate 7, a barrier strip 8, a lower supporting plate 9, the screw fastening structure 901 and other parts to move leftwards together, the U-shaped guide frame 6 plays a role in guiding and supporting the upper supporting plate 7, namely, the packaging bag is actively opened outwards, and the opening of the packaging bag is always in an open state, so that the work of manually opening the bag by workers is omitted, then the workers send the Shatian pomelo seedling culture soil into the seedling culture soil storage box 2 through external feeding equipment, the Shatian pomelo seedling culture soil enters the packaging bag until the bagging operation is completed, the workers are not required to open the bag in the process, the influence of dust generated by bagging the Shatian pomelo seedling culture soil on the workers is avoided, the number of bagging operation people is reduced, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
Claims (6)
1. Seedling culture soil bagging equipment for sand field shaddock is planted and is used, characterized by comprising:
the seedling cultivation device comprises a frame (1), wherein a seedling cultivation soil storage box (2) is arranged at the top end of the frame (1), crushing rollers (201) are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the interior of the seedling cultivation soil storage box (2), one ends of the crushing rollers (201) extend to the exterior of the seedling cultivation soil storage box (2), and a seedling cultivation soil discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the seedling cultivation soil storage box (2);
the side plates (3) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of side plates (3) are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the frame (1), and an inverted U-shaped frame (4) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the side plate (3);
the fixing seat (401), the fixing seat (401) is fixed at the top end of the inverted U-shaped frame (4), a gear rotary structure is arranged in the fixing seat (401), and the gear rotary structure is connected with one group of crushing rollers (201) through a belt pulley structure (202);
the rack lifting and transferring structure is arranged in the inverted U-shaped frame (4) through a guide structure, screw thread fastening structures (901) used for clamping corners of packaging bags are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the rack lifting and transferring structure, and a PLC control panel (13) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the seedling cultivation soil storage box (2).
2. The seedling culture soil bagging apparatus for use in the cultivation of Shatian pomelo according to claim 1, wherein: the gear revolution mechanic is including installing servo motor (5) on fixing base (401) outer wall, the input of servo motor (5) and the output electric connection of PLC control panel (13), transmission shaft (501) are installed to the output of servo motor (5), and the one end of transmission shaft (501) extends to the outside of fixing base (401) and carries out power transmission through belt pulley structure (202) and crushing roller (201), one side of transmission shaft (501) surface is fixed with driving gear (502).
3. The seedling culture soil bagging apparatus for the cultivation of Shatian pomelo according to claim 2, wherein: the guide structure is U-shaped guide frames (6) fixed on two inner walls of an inverted U-shaped frame (4), two groups of U-shaped guide frames (6) are slidably provided with upper support plates (7), barrier strips (8) are fixed on two sides of the bottom end of each upper support plate (7), lower support plates (9) are installed at the bottom ends of the barrier strips (8), screw thread fastening structures (901) are fixed on two sides of the bottom ends of the lower support plates (9), and the upper support plates (7) are in power connection with a driving gear (502) through lifting of racks.
4. A seedling culture soil bagging apparatus for use in the cultivation of shatian pomelos as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rack lifting and transferring structure comprises an electric push rod (10) fixed at one end inside a lower supporting plate (9), the top end of a piston rod of the electric push rod (10) extends to the outside of an upper supporting plate (7), a supporting table (11) is fixed at the top end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (10), a driven rack (12) is mounted at the top end of the supporting table (11), and the driven rack (12) and a driving gear (502) are meshed with each other.
5. The seedling culture soil bagging apparatus for the cultivation of Shatian pomelo according to claim 2, wherein: the belt pulley structure (202) comprises a driven wheel fixed at the top end of the crushing roller (201) and a driving wheel fixed at the top end of the transmission shaft (501), and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected with each other through a V-ribbed belt.
6. The seedling culture soil bagging apparatus for use in the cultivation of Shatian pomelo according to claim 1, wherein: the screw fastening structure (901) comprises a right-angle seat fixed at the bottom end of the lower supporting plate (9) and a screw shaft arranged in the right-angle seat through a nut seat, and a pressure plate is fixed at the top end of the screw shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223447171.8U CN218889038U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Seedling culture soil bagging equipment for Shatian pomelo planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223447171.8U CN218889038U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Seedling culture soil bagging equipment for Shatian pomelo planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218889038U true CN218889038U (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223447171.8U Active CN218889038U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Seedling culture soil bagging equipment for Shatian pomelo planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218889038U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-22 CN CN202223447171.8U patent/CN218889038U/en active Active
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