CN218880175U

CN218880175U - Carding machine of spinning production line

Info

Publication number: CN218880175U
Application number: CN202223132376.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜福刚; 王帮华; 王金茂; 张钦磊; 姜河
Original assignee: Qingdao Yibaixing Textile Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Yibaixing Textile Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a carding machine of a spinning production line, which belongs to the technical field of textile machinery and aims to solve the problems that when the existing carding machine works, a large amount of fine fiber fluff is generated, the fluff can fly out through a feed inlet and a discharge outlet and float in the air, the working environment is polluted, and the fluff floating in the air can be sucked into the body of a worker and hurt the body of the worker; the two support rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the rear end face of the carding machine; the discharging roller is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two supporting rods; the feeding transmission belt is arranged at the front end inside the carding machine; through the utility model discloses a set up, realized the collection to the fibre, safety during the pay-off and the collection to the fibre fine hair that the discharge gate flew out have guaranteed operational environment's health, have improved the security.

Description

Carding machine of spinning production line

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spinning machine, more specifically says, in particular to spinning production line's carding machine.

Background

The spinning is to twist many animal and plant fibers together by a spinning machine to be spun into threads or yarns, and in the spinning production line, the spinning raw materials after primary processing need to be carded into a single fiber state to form a net fiber thin layer, and then the net fiber thin layer is gathered into fiber strips, and in the process, a carding machine of the spinning production line is needed.

Based on the above, the existing carding machine for spinning production line generally comprises a shell, a feeding port, a discharging port, a gear set and a carding roller, and when the existing carding machine works, a large amount of fine fiber fluff is generated, and the fluff can fly out through the feeding port and the discharging port, floats in the air, pollutes the working environment, and the fluff floating in the air can be sucked into the body by workers, so that the harm is caused to the bodies of the workers.

In view of the above, the present invention is to provide a carding machine for a spinning line, which is improved in view of the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a spinning production line's carding machine to the carding machine that solves current spinning production line generally comprises casing, feed inlet, discharge gate, gear train and carding roller, and current carding machine carries out the during operation, can produce a large amount of tiny fibre fine hair, these fine hair can waft out through feed inlet and discharge gate, float in the air, pollute operational environment and float fine hair in the air can be inhaled internally by the staff, cause the problem of injury to staff's health.

The utility model discloses spinning production line's carding machine's purpose and efficiency are reached by following concrete technical means:

the carding machine of the spinning production line comprises a carding machine, a fixed rod, a supporting rod, a discharging roller, a feeding transmission belt, a discharging mechanism, a protection mechanism and an adsorption mechanism; the two fixed rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end surface of the carding machine; the two support rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the rear end face of the carding machine; the discharging roller is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two supporting rods; the feeding transmission belt is arranged at the front end in the carding machine; the discharging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the supporting rod; the protection mechanism is arranged at the front end of the carding machine; the adsorption mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the carding machine.

Further, the discharging mechanism comprises: a slider and a compression spring; the two sliding blocks are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two supporting rods in a sliding manner, and the sliding blocks are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the circular shafts on the left side and the right side of the discharging roller; and the two compression springs are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the two sliding blocks, and the lower ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the supporting rods.

Further, the guard mechanism includes: a sliding groove, a feeding piece and a sliding block; the two sliding grooves are respectively formed in the outer sides of the two fixing rods; the feeding piece is connected to the upper end surfaces of the two fixing rods in a sliding manner; two the sliding block is fixed connection respectively in the inboard of pay-off piece lower extreme, and sliding block sliding connection is in the inboard of sliding tray.

Further, the protection mechanism further comprises: the device comprises a guide groove, a feeding inclined plane, a baffle, a guide block and a lifting inclined plane; the two guide grooves are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the carding machine; the feeding inclined plane is arranged at the rear end of the feeding piece; the baffle is connected to the front end face of the carding machine in a sliding manner; the two guide blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the baffle plates, and the guide blocks are connected to the inner sides of the guide grooves in a sliding mode; the lifting inclined plane is arranged at the lower end of the baffle.

Further, the adsorption mechanism includes: the adsorption device comprises a fan assembly, an adsorption shell, an adsorption pipe and an adsorption piece; the fan assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the carding machine; the adsorption shell is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the fan assembly; the adsorption tube is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the adsorption shell; the adsorption piece is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the adsorption tube.

Further, the adsorption mechanism further includes: a collection box and a filter element; the collecting box is connected to the inner side of the adsorption shell in an inserting manner; the filtering piece is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model realizes the collection of the fiber through the arrangement of the discharging mechanism, can roll the fiber outside the discharging roller, and can make the fiber compact and collect more fiber limit through the arrangement of the compression spring; through the arrangement of the protection mechanism, when feeding is carried out, the raw materials can be placed into the feeding part, feeding is carried out through the feeding part, the contact between a hand and the feeding transmission belt is reduced, the hand is prevented from being involved in the feeding transmission belt, the safety is improved, and through the arrangement of the baffle, the sealing of the feeding hole is also realized, and fluff is prevented from floating out through the feeding hole; the adsorption mechanism is arranged, so that the fiber fluff flying out of the discharge port is collected, and can be sucked into the collection box through the adsorption part and the adsorption pipe by starting the fan assembly, so that the sanitation of the working environment is ensured, and the safety is improved; through the arrangement of the mechanism, the collection of fibers, the safety during feeding and the collection of fiber fluff drifting out of a discharge port are realized, the sanitation of a working environment is ensured, and the safety is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rear end of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the detachment of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support rod of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the adsorption shell of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a carding machine; 101. a guide groove; 2. fixing the rod; 201. a sliding groove; 3. a support bar; 4. a discharging roller; 5. a feed conveyor belt; 6. a slider; 7. a compression spring; 8. a feeding member; 801. a slider; 802. a feeding inclined plane; 9. a baffle plate; 901. a guide block; 902. lifting the inclined plane; 10. a fan assembly; 11. an adsorption shell; 12. an adsorption tube; 13. an adsorbing member; 14. a collection box; 15. and (4) a filter element.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a carding machine of a spinning production line, which comprises a carding machine 1, a fixed rod 2, a support rod 3, a discharge roller 4, a feeding transmission belt 5, a discharge mechanism, a protection mechanism and an adsorption mechanism; the two fixed rods 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end surface of the carding machine 1; the two support rods 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the rear end face of the carding machine 1; the discharging roller 4 is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two supporting rods 3; the feeding transmission belt 5 is arranged at the front end inside the carding machine 1; the discharging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the supporting rod 3; the protection mechanism is arranged at the front end of the carding machine 1; the suction mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the carding machine 1.

Wherein, discharge mechanism includes: a slider 6 and a compression spring 7; the two sliding blocks 6 are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two supporting rods 3 in a sliding manner, and the sliding blocks 6 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of circular shafts on the left side and the right side of the discharging roller 4; two compression spring 7 are fixed connection respectively at the lower terminal surface of two sliders 6, and compression spring 7 lower extreme fixed connection is in the inboard of bracing piece 3, and in use, when discharge roller 4 was rolled up the fibre, along with the fibre that rolls up is more and more, discharge roller 4 can drive slider 6 and slide down, through compression spring 7's setting, can make the fibre of rolling up compacter.

Wherein, protection machanism includes: the sliding groove 201, the feeding member 8 and the sliding block 801; the two sliding grooves 201 are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two fixed rods 2; the feeding piece 8 is connected to the upper end surfaces of the two fixed rods 2 in a sliding manner; two sliding blocks 801 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the feeding part 8, the sliding blocks 801 are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 201, in use, after raw materials are placed into the feeding part 8, the feeding part 8 is pushed backwards, the raw materials are fed into the carding machine 1, contact between a hand and the feeding transmission belt 5 is reduced, and injury is prevented.

Wherein, protection machanism still includes: the device comprises a guide groove 101, a feeding inclined plane 802, a baffle plate 9, a guide block 901 and a lifting inclined plane 902; two guide grooves 101 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the carding machine 1; the feeding inclined plane 802 is arranged at the rear end of the feeding piece 8; the baffle 9 is connected with the front end surface of the carding machine 1 in a sliding way; the two guide blocks 901 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the baffle plates 9, and the guide blocks 901 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the guide grooves 101; the lift inclined plane 902 is set up at the lower extreme of baffle 9, and in use, when pay-off 8 slides backward, through pay-off inclined plane 802 and lift inclined plane 902's setting, pay-off 8 can jack-up baffle 9, conveniently carries out the pay-off, and after feedstock treatment finished, pulling pay-off 8 forward, baffle 9 can fall down under the effect of gravity, seals the feed inlet, prevents that the inside tiny fine hair of carding machine 1 from wafting, pollutes operational environment.

Wherein, adsorption device includes: the device comprises a fan assembly 10, an adsorption shell 11, an adsorption pipe 12 and an adsorption piece 13; the fan assembly 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the carding machine 1; the adsorption shell 11 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the fan assembly 10; the adsorption tube 12 is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the adsorption shell 11; the adsorption piece 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the adsorption pipe 12, and when the fan assembly 10 is started in use, suction force is generated, and fluff flying out from a discharge port at the rear end of the carding machine 1 is adsorbed by the adsorption piece 13.

Wherein, adsorption device still includes: a collection tank 14 and a filter element 15; the collecting box 14 is connected to the inner side of the adsorption shell 11 in an inserting way; filter 15 fixed connection in the inboard of collecting box 14, in use, the fine hair that adsorbs through adsorbing 13 can get into collecting box 14 through adsorption tube 12, blocks fine hair through filtering piece 15, and clear air can be discharged through filtering piece 15, has ensured operational environment's cleanness and has collected fine hair, can carry out recycle.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the utility model is used, when the discharge roller 4 rolls up the fiber, the discharge roller 4 can drive the sliding block 6 to slide downwards along with the increasing amount of rolled fiber, and the rolled fiber can be more compact through the arrangement of the compression spring 7; after raw materials are placed into the feeding part 8, the feeding part 8 is pushed backwards, the raw materials are fed into the carding machine 1, contact between a hand and the feeding driving belt 5 is reduced, and injury is prevented; when fan subassembly 10 starts, can produce suction, adsorb the fine hair that carding machine 1 rear end discharge gate flew out through adsorbing piece 13, and the fine hair that adsorbs piece 13 through adsorbing can get into collecting box 14 through adsorption tube 12, blocks fine hair through filtering piece 15, and clear air can be discharged through filtering piece 15, has ensured operational environment's cleanness and has collected fine hair, can carry out recycle.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Carding machine of spinning production line, its characterized in that: comprises a carding machine (1), a fixed rod (2), a support rod (3), a discharge roller (4), a feeding transmission belt (5), a fan assembly (10), an adsorption shell (11), an adsorption tube (12), an adsorption piece (13), a discharge mechanism, a protection mechanism and an adsorption mechanism; the two fixed rods (2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end surface of the carding machine (1); the two support rods (3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the rear end face of the carding machine (1); the discharging roller (4) is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two supporting rods (3); the feeding transmission belt (5) is arranged at the front end inside the carding machine (1); the fan assembly (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the carding machine (1); the adsorption shell (11) is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the fan assembly (10); the adsorption tube (12) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the adsorption shell (11); the adsorption piece (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the adsorption tube (12); the discharging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the supporting rod (3); the protection mechanism is arranged at the front end of the carding machine (1); the adsorption mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the carding machine (1).

2. A carding machine of a spinning line as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the discharge mechanism comprises: a slide block (6) and a compression spring (7); the two sliding blocks (6) are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two supporting rods (3) in a sliding manner, and the sliding blocks (6) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of circular shafts on the left side and the right side of the discharging roller (4); the two compression springs (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the two sliding blocks (6), and the lower ends of the compression springs (7) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the supporting rods (3).

3. Carding machine for a spinning line according to claim 1, characterised in that: the guard mechanism includes: a sliding groove (201), a feeding piece (8) and a sliding block (801); the two sliding grooves (201) are respectively formed in the outer sides of the two fixing rods (2); the feeding piece (8) is connected to the upper end faces of the two fixing rods (2) in a sliding manner; the two sliding blocks (801) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the feeding piece (8), and the sliding blocks (801) are connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (201) in a sliding mode.

4. Carding machine for a spinning line according to claim 3, characterised in that: the guard mechanism further includes: the device comprises a guide groove (101), a feeding inclined plane (802), a baffle plate (9), a guide block (901) and a lifting inclined plane (902); the two guide grooves (101) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the carding machine (1); the feeding inclined plane (802) is arranged at the rear end of the feeding piece (8); the baffle (9) is connected to the front end surface of the carding machine (1) in a sliding manner; the two guide blocks (901) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the baffles (9), and the guide blocks (901) are connected to the inner sides of the guide grooves (101) in a sliding manner; the lifting inclined plane (902) is arranged at the lower end of the baffle (9).

5. Carding machine for a spinning line according to claim 1, characterised in that: the adsorption mechanism further includes: a collection tank (14) and a filter element (15); the collecting box (14) is connected to the inner side of the adsorption shell (11) in an inserted manner; the filtering piece (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting box (14).