CN218874608U - A Drilling Fixture for Irregular Workpieces - Google Patents

A Drilling Fixture for Irregular Workpieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218874608U
CN218874608U CN202320144692.1U CN202320144692U CN218874608U CN 218874608 U CN218874608 U CN 218874608U CN 202320144692 U CN202320144692 U CN 202320144692U CN 218874608 U CN218874608 U CN 218874608U
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China
Prior art keywords
vertical plate
plate
workpiece
positioning
riser
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202320144692.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴兵清
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Xiangyang Haoxinyuan Machinery Co ltd
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Xiangyang Haoxinyuan Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a frock clamp technical field especially relates to a boring grab for irregular work piece, and it is including the bottom plate that is fixed in the workstation, the bottom plate is provided with riser one and riser two that are parallel to each other, riser one is provided with two locating pins, the riser is two through two litter sliding connection have the clamp plate, riser two is provided with the drive the cylinder that the clamp plate removed. The utility model discloses utilize the hole on the work piece landing leg as the location benchmark, can fix a position and fixed work piece fast accurate to improve the machining precision of work piece.

Description

一种用于不规则工件的钻孔夹具A Drilling Fixture for Irregular Workpieces

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及工装夹具技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于不规则工件的钻孔夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of fixtures, in particular to a drilling fixture for irregular workpieces.

背景技术Background technique

如图1所示的外侧形状不规则的工件,在对其进行机械加工时,难以以某个面作为基准面进行定位和装夹,因此在其侧面钻孔也比较困难,而且因为也只需要钻一个孔,通常工人为了提高效率,采用的简易工装不能够很好地定位和压紧工件,造成钻孔精度不够。As shown in Figure 1, it is difficult to position and clamp a workpiece with an irregular shape on the outside when it is machined, so it is also difficult to drill holes on its side, and because it only needs to be drilled For a hole, in order to improve efficiency, workers usually use simple tooling that cannot position and compress the workpiece well, resulting in insufficient drilling accuracy.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,而提供一种用于不规则工件的钻孔夹具,其利用工件支腿上的孔作为定位基点,然后利用压板固定工件。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling jig for irregular workpieces in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, which uses the holes on the legs of the workpiece as a positioning base point, and then uses a pressure plate to fix the workpiece.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种用于不规则工件的钻孔夹具,包括固定于工作台的底板,所述底板设置有相互平行的立板一和立板二,所述立板一设置有两个定位销,所述立板二通过两根滑竿滑动连接有压板,所述立板二设置有驱动所述压板移动的气缸。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a drilling jig for irregular workpieces, including a base plate fixed on the workbench, the base plate is provided with a vertical plate 1 and a vertical plate 2 parallel to each other, The first vertical plate is provided with two positioning pins, the second vertical plate is slidably connected with a pressure plate through two sliding rods, and the second vertical plate is provided with a cylinder that drives the pressure plate to move.

进一步的,所述底板设置有立板三,所述立板三与所述立板一、立板二构成“Π”型。Further, the bottom plate is provided with a third vertical plate, and the third vertical plate forms a “Π” shape with the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate.

进一步的,所述定位销的长度小于工件用于装夹定位的孔深度。Further, the length of the positioning pin is smaller than the depth of the hole of the workpiece for clamping and positioning.

进一步的,两个所述定位销对应工件上用于装夹定位的两个孔,且与该两个孔均可间隙配合。Further, the two positioning pins correspond to the two holes on the workpiece for clamping and positioning, and can be clearance fit with the two holes.

进一步的,所述立板一的顶部设置有顶板,所述顶板在工件待加工孔的位置设置有定位孔。Further, a top plate is provided on the top of the vertical plate one, and a positioning hole is provided on the top plate at the position of the hole to be processed in the workpiece.

本实用新型的有益效果是:一种用于不规则工件的钻孔夹具,其包括固定于工作台的底板,所述底板设置有相互平行的立板一和立板二,所述立板一设置有两个定位销,所述立板二通过两根滑竿滑动连接有压板,所述立板二设置有驱动所述压板移动的气缸。本实用新型利用工件支腿上的孔作为定位基准,能够快速精准定位并固定工件,从而提高工件的加工精度。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a drilling jig for irregular workpieces, which includes a base plate fixed on the workbench, the base plate is provided with a vertical plate 1 and a vertical plate 2 parallel to each other, and the vertical plate 1 Two positioning pins are provided, the second vertical plate is slidably connected with a pressure plate through two sliding rods, and the second vertical plate is provided with a cylinder that drives the pressure plate to move. The utility model uses the holes on the supporting legs of the workpiece as a positioning reference, can quickly and accurately locate and fix the workpiece, thereby improving the machining accuracy of the workpiece.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是待钻孔工件的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a workpiece to be drilled;

图2是一种用于不规则工件的钻孔夹具的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a drilling jig for irregular workpieces;

图3是夹具装夹工件时的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure when the fixture clamps the workpiece.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

1——底板、2——立板一、3——立板二、4——定位销、5——滑竿、6——压板、7——气缸、8——立板三、9——顶板、91——定位孔。1——bottom plate, 2—— vertical plate 1, 3—— vertical plate 2, 4——locating pin, 5——sliding rod, 6——pressure plate, 7——cylinder, 8—— vertical plate 3, 9—— Top plate, 91——locating hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明,并不是把本实用新型的实施范围限制于此。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and the scope of implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.

如图2、3所示,本实施例的一种用于不规则工件的钻孔夹具,包括固定于工作台的底板1,所述底板1设置有相互平行的立板一2和立板二3,所述立板一1设置有两个定位销4,所述立板二3通过两根滑竿5滑动连接有压板6,所述立板二3设置有驱动所述压板6移动的气缸7。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a drilling jig for irregular workpieces in this embodiment includes a base plate 1 fixed on a workbench, and the base plate 1 is provided with a vertical plate 1 and a vertical plate 2 parallel to each other. 3. The vertical plate 1 is provided with two positioning pins 4, the vertical plate 2 3 is slidably connected with a pressure plate 6 through two sliding rods 5, and the vertical plate 2 3 is provided with a cylinder 7 that drives the pressure plate 6 to move .

本实施例用于在图1所示的工件的侧面钻孔时对工件的定位装夹,作业时,把工件两个支腿上的孔分别套入两个所述定位销4,然后利用所述压板6压紧工件,即可定位装夹好工件;然后在工件的顶部钻孔,因为通常使用摇臂钻钻孔,为了提高定位效率和精度,所述立板一2的顶部设置有顶板9,所述顶板9在工件待加工孔的位置设置有定位孔91,钻孔时钻头可穿过所述定位孔91加工工件。This embodiment is used for positioning and clamping the workpiece when the side of the workpiece shown in Figure 1 is drilled. The pressure plate 6 presses the workpiece to position and clamp the workpiece; then drill a hole on the top of the workpiece, because a rocker drill is usually used for drilling, in order to improve positioning efficiency and accuracy, the top of the vertical plate-2 is provided with a top plate 9. The top plate 9 is provided with a positioning hole 91 at the position of the workpiece hole to be processed, and the drill bit can pass through the positioning hole 91 to process the workpiece during drilling.

另外,为了提高所述立板一2和立板二3的刚性,防止其变形造成精度降低,所述底板1设置有立板三8,所述立板三8与所述立板一2、立板二3构成“Π”型。In addition, in order to improve the rigidity of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, and prevent the deformation from reducing the precision, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a third vertical plate 8, and the third vertical plate 8 is connected to the first vertical plate 2, Riser two 3 constitute " Π " type.

最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,且为便于对技术方案的描述,采用的前、后、左、右、上、中、下等方位是基于附图设定,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, and for the convenience of describing the technical solution, the orientations such as front, rear, left, right, upper, middle and lower are based on the drawings Setting, rather than limiting the scope of protection of the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced, Without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A boring grab for irregular work piece which characterized in that: the vertical plate I is provided with two positioning pins, the vertical plate II is connected with a pressing plate through two sliding rods in a sliding mode, and the vertical plate II is provided with a cylinder for driving the pressing plate to move.
2. A drill jig for irregular workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base plate is provided with a third vertical plate, and the third vertical plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate form an n-shaped structure.
3. A drill jig for irregular workpieces as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the length of the positioning pin is smaller than the depth of a hole for clamping and positioning the workpiece.
4. A drill jig for irregular workpieces as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the two positioning pins correspond to two holes for clamping and positioning on the workpiece and can be in clearance fit with the two holes.
5. A drill jig for irregular workpieces as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the top of the first vertical plate is provided with a top plate, and the top plate is provided with a positioning hole at the position of a hole to be machined in a workpiece.
CN202320144692.1U 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 A Drilling Fixture for Irregular Workpieces Expired - Fee Related CN218874608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320144692.1U CN218874608U (en) 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 A Drilling Fixture for Irregular Workpieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320144692.1U CN218874608U (en) 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 A Drilling Fixture for Irregular Workpieces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218874608U true CN218874608U (en) 2023-04-18

Family

ID=85956007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320144692.1U Expired - Fee Related CN218874608U (en) 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 A Drilling Fixture for Irregular Workpieces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218874608U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20230418

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