CN218872878U - Be used for traditional chinese medicine processing to use medicinal material sorting device - Google Patents
Be used for traditional chinese medicine processing to use medicinal material sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218872878U CN218872878U CN202223584109.3U CN202223584109U CN218872878U CN 218872878 U CN218872878 U CN 218872878U CN 202223584109 U CN202223584109 U CN 202223584109U CN 218872878 U CN218872878 U CN 218872878U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a be used for traditional chinese medicine processing to use medicinal material sorting device, include: the sorting cylinder is provided with a feeding port, a first discharging port and a second discharging port, and an installation part is arranged on the inner cylinder wall; the feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the sorting cylinder and is communicated with the feeding port; the sorting assembly comprises a first sorting tray body, a first driving unit, a second sorting tray body and a third sorting tray body, the first sorting tray body is rotatably connected with the mounting piece, and the end part of the first sorting tray body is provided with a transmission part which is matched with the first driving unit; the discharging assembly comprises a first discharging piece and a second discharging piece, the first discharging piece is communicated with the first discharging port, and the second discharging piece is communicated with the second discharging port; make first chinese-medicinal material, second chinese-medicinal material and impurity dispersion even through first letter sorting disk body, make first chinese-medicinal material and second chinese-medicinal material separation through second letter sorting disk body, make second chinese-medicinal material and impurity separation through the third letter sorting disk body, have better letter sorting effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to chinese-medicinal material letter sorting field, in particular to medicine sorting device for traditional chinese medicine processing.
Background
Traditional chinese medicinal material is various, including strip, slice, graininess etc. before processing, the medicinal material need be through plucking, collection, the sunning, above-mentioned process sneaks into impurity in making the medicinal material easily, follow-up still need classify, go impurity and unqualified medicinal material, wherein, some graininess traditional chinese medicinal materials are plant seed, rhizome, fruit, need divide the quality grade according to standards such as the colour of medicinal material, size, adopt artifical classification or simple mechanical classification at present usually, make the medicinal material carry more impurity and size classification thoroughly easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: in order to overcome not enough above, the utility model aims at providing a medicinal material sorting device for traditional chinese medicine processing, its simple structure, reasonable in design, easily production, degree of automation is high, can get rid of the impurity of sneaking into in the chinese-medicinal material, and particle size classification is even.
The technical scheme is as follows: a is used for traditional chinese medicine processing to use medicine sorting device includes:
the sorting cylinder is provided with a feeding port at one end, at least a first discharging port and a second discharging port at the other end, and an installation part is arranged on the inner cylinder wall;
the feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the sorting cylinder and is communicated with the feeding port;
the sorting assembly comprises a first sorting tray body, a first driving unit, a second sorting tray body and a third sorting tray body, the first sorting tray body is arranged on the mounting piece and is rotationally connected with the mounting piece, and a transmission part is arranged at the end part of the first sorting tray body and is matched with the first driving unit;
the discharging assembly comprises a first discharging piece and a second discharging piece, the first discharging piece is arranged on one side of the sorting cylinder and communicated with the first discharging port, and the second discharging piece is arranged below the first discharging piece and communicated with the second discharging port;
make first chinese-medicinal material, second chinese-medicinal material and impurity dispersion even through first letter sorting disk body, make first chinese-medicinal material and second chinese-medicinal material separation through second letter sorting disk body, make second chinese-medicinal material and impurity separation through the third letter sorting disk body, have better letter sorting effect.
Preferably, the infeed port is located above the sorting assembly, the first outfeed port is located on one side of the second sorting tray, and the second outfeed port is located on one side of the third sorting tray; the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes are respectively output from the first discharge port and the second discharge port from top to bottom.
Preferably, the second sorting tray body and the third sorting tray body are both arranged in an inclined manner, one side of the second sorting tray body, which is close to the first discharge port, is lower than one side of the second sorting tray body, which is far away from the first discharge port, and one side of the third sorting tray body, which is close to the second discharge port, is lower than one side of the third sorting tray body, which is far away from the second discharge port; the second sorting tray body and the third sorting tray body which are arranged in an inclined shape can automatically output the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Preferably, the first sorting tray body is provided with a first sorting hole in a through manner, the second sorting tray body is provided with a second sorting hole in a through manner, the second sorting tray body is provided with a third sorting hole in a through manner, the first sorting hole is larger than the second sorting hole, and the second sorting hole is larger than the third sorting hole; the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes are sorted through the second sorting holes and the third sorting holes with different sizes and apertures.
Preferably, the first driving unit comprises a gear transmission part and a first driving motor, one end of the gear transmission part is matched with the transmission part, and the other end of the gear transmission part is connected with the output end of the first driving motor; through the rotation of first sorting tray body is realized to first drive unit, first sorting tray body can make chinese-medicinal material and impurity even whereabouts.
Preferably, the sorting assembly further comprises a contraction member, the contraction member is arranged above the first sorting tray body, the inlet end of the contraction member is matched with the inner wall of the sorting cylinder body, and the outlet end of the contraction member is matched with the first sorting tray body; the Chinese medicinal materials and impurities are limited to enter between the transmission part of the first sorting tray body and the first driving unit through the contraction piece.
Preferably, the first sorting tray body is provided with a groove, and the outlet end of the contraction part is embedded in the groove and forms a gap with the wall of the groove; the relative rotation of the constriction member and the first sorting tray is achieved by said gap.
Preferably, the sorting device further comprises a dust collection assembly, and the dust collection assembly is arranged below the third sorting tray body; impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials are collected through the dust collecting component.
Above-mentioned technical scheme can find out, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model provides a pair of a medicinal material sorting device for traditional chinese medicine processing sorts the graininess chinese-medicinal material of equidimension through the first letter sorting disk body, second letter sorting disk body, the third letter sorting disk body that extremely distribute down, wherein, first letter sorting disk body makes chinese-medicinal material and impurity dispersion even rotating the in-process to gradually fall to second letter sorting disk body and third letter sorting disk body, make the first chinese-medicinal material and the second chinese-medicinal material separation of equidimension through second letter sorting disk body, make the second chinese-medicinal material and the impurity separation of equidimension through the third letter sorting disk body, have better letter sorting effect.
2. Be provided with the shrink piece on the first sorting disk body, through shrink piece restriction chinese-medicinal material and impurity get into between the transmission of first sorting disk body and the first drive unit.
3. And a dust collecting component is arranged below the third sorting tray body and used for collecting impurities which can only pass through the third sorting holes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the sorting device for Chinese herbal medicines for processing of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the second sorting plate body and the third sorting plate body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first sorting holes, the second sorting holes and the third sorting holes according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating the connection between the first sorting plate and the first driving unit according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the contracting member of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the dust collecting assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: sorting cylinder 1, feeding port 11, first discharging port 12, second discharging port 13, mounting 14, feeding assembly 2, sorting assembly 3, first sorting tray 31, transmission 311, first sorting hole 312, groove 313, first driving unit 32, transmission 321, first driving motor 322, second sorting tray 33, second sorting hole 331, third sorting tray 34, third sorting hole 341, shrinking member 35, discharging assembly 4, first discharging member 41, second discharging member 42, dust collecting assembly 5.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the medical material sorting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine provided by the embodiment includes a sorting cylinder 1, a feeding assembly 2, a sorting assembly 3 and a discharging assembly 4. Specifically, material loading subassembly 2 and the inside intercommunication of letter sorting barrel 1, ejection of compact subassembly 4 is located the below of material loading subassembly 2, letter sorting subassembly 3 is located between material loading subassembly 2 and the ejection of compact subassembly 4.
The sorting barrel 1 is provided with a feeding port 11 at one end and at least a first discharging port 12 and a second discharging port 13 at the other end, and an installation part 14 is arranged on the inner barrel wall.
Specifically, the feeding port 11 is located above the first discharging port 12, the first discharging port 12 is located above the second discharging port 13, and the first discharging port 12 and the second discharging port 13 are used for discharging traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes.
The feeding assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the sorting cylinder body 1 and is communicated with the feeding port 11.
Specifically, the feeding assembly 2 can adopt a conveyor belt structure; one end of the conveyor belt is communicated with the feeding port 11, and the other end of the conveyor belt is used for placing Chinese medicinal materials to be sorted; it is conceivable that the feeding assembly 2 may also adopt a feeding cylinder structure, and the feeding cylinder is positioned above the sorting assembly 3, and Chinese medicinal materials to be sorted are poured into the feeding cylinder.
The sorting assembly 3 includes a first sorting tray 31, a first driving unit 32, a second sorting tray 33, and a third sorting tray 34, the first sorting tray 31 is installed on the mounting part 14, and is rotatably connected with the mounting part 14, the end of the first sorting tray 31 is provided with a transmission part 311, the transmission part 311 is matched with the first driving unit 32.
Specifically, first sorting tray body 31 adopts the bevel gear structure, the tip of first sorting tray body 31 and the inner wall of letter sorting barrel 1 form the clearance, the one end of installed part 14 sets up on the inner wall of letter sorting barrel 1, and the other end is rotated with the bottom of first sorting tray body 31 and is connected, transmission 311 is the bevel gear structure, and meshes with the output of first drive unit 32. The ends of the second sorting tray 33 and the third sorting tray 34 are in abutment with the inner wall of the sorting cartridge 1, it being understood that only the first sorting tray 31 may be rotated, the second sorting tray 33 and the third sorting tray 34 may not be rotated, in other embodiments the second sorting tray 33 and/or the third sorting tray 34 may be rotated.
It should be noted that, this embodiment is used for sorting two types of different-sized traditional Chinese medicinal materials, if a first traditional Chinese medicinal material and a second traditional Chinese medicinal material, the particles of the first traditional Chinese medicinal material are larger than those of the second traditional Chinese medicinal material, the first traditional Chinese medicinal material and the second traditional Chinese medicinal material can both pass through the first sorting tray body 31, the larger first traditional Chinese medicinal material cannot pass through the second sorting tray body 33, and the smaller second traditional Chinese medicinal material cannot pass through the third sorting tray body 34.
It is understood that the first herb may be the same herb or two different herbs.
When the sorting tray is used for sorting more than two Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes, a fourth sorting tray body, a third discharging piece and the like are additionally arranged.
The discharging component 4 comprises a first discharging part 41 and a second discharging part 42, the first discharging part 41 is arranged on one side of the sorting cylinder 1 and communicated with the first discharging port 12, and the second discharging part 42 is arranged below the first discharging part 41 and communicated with the second discharging port 13.
Specifically, the first discharging member 41 and the second discharging member 42 may adopt a conveyor belt structure, one end of one conveyor belt is communicated with the first discharging port 12, one end of the other conveyor belt is communicated with the second discharging port 13, and the first discharging member 41 and the second discharging member 42 output the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes respectively; it is conceivable that the first discharging member 41 and the second discharging member 42 may also adopt a discharging barrel structure, the discharging barrel is located at one side of the first discharging port 12 and the second discharging port 13, and the Chinese herbal medicine is poured out from the discharging barrel.
Further, the inlet port 11 is located above the sorting assembly 3, the first outlet port 12 is located at one side of the second sorting tray 33, and the second outlet port 13 is located at one side of the third sorting tray 34.
Specifically, wait to sort chinese-medicinal material and get into letter sorting barrel 1 from feed port 11, first letter sorting disk body 31 provides first screening, second letter sorting disk body 33 provides the second screening, third letter sorting disk body 34 provides the third screening.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the second sorting tray 33 and the third sorting tray 34 are both disposed in an inclined manner, a side of the second sorting tray 33 close to the first discharging port 12 is lower than a side thereof far from the first discharging port 12, and a side of the third sorting tray 34 close to the second discharging port 13 is lower than a side thereof far from the second discharging port 13.
Specifically, a partition plate body is arranged at the first discharge port 12 and the second discharge port 13, and the partition plate body can block the Chinese medicinal materials from being output from the first discharge port 12 and the second discharge port 13. After the partition plate body is pulled away, the Chinese medicinal materials can be output from the first discharge port 12 and the second discharge port 13. The lower ends of the second and third sorting trays 33 and 34 are close to the partition plate.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the first sorting tray 31 is formed with a first sorting hole 312, the second sorting hole 331 is formed in the second sorting tray 33, the third sorting hole 341 is formed in the third sorting tray 34, the first sorting hole 312 is larger than the second sorting hole 331, and the second sorting hole 331 is larger than the third sorting hole 341.
Specifically, the diameter of the first sorting hole 312 is larger than that of the first traditional Chinese medicinal material, and the first traditional Chinese medicinal material, the second traditional Chinese medicinal material and impurities can pass through the first sorting hole 312; the diameter of the second sorting holes 331 is smaller than that of the first traditional Chinese medicinal material and larger than that of the second traditional Chinese medicinal material, the first traditional Chinese medicinal material cannot pass through the second sorting holes 331, and the second traditional Chinese medicinal material and part of impurities can pass through the second sorting holes 331; the diameter of the third sorting hole 341 is smaller than that of the second chinese medicinal material, the second chinese medicinal material cannot pass through the third sorting hole 341, and a part of the impurities can pass through the third sorting hole 341.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the first driving unit 32 includes a gear member 321 and a first driving motor 322, one end of the gear member is engaged with the transmission part 311, and the other end of the gear member is connected to an output end of the first driving motor 322.
Specifically, the gear transmission member 321 is engaged with the transmission portion 311 of the first sorting tray 31, the first driving motor 322 drives the gear transmission member 321 to rotate, and the gear transmission member 321 drives the first sorting tray 31 to rotate.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the sorting assembly 3 further includes a shrinking member 35, the shrinking member 35 is disposed above the first sorting tray 31, and has an inlet end engaged with the inner wall of the sorting cylinder 1 and an outlet end engaged with the first sorting tray 31.
Specifically, the contracting part 35 comprises an inlet end and an outlet end, the diameter of the inlet end is larger than that of the outlet end, a sealing part is sleeved on the inlet end, and the inlet end is tightly connected with the inner wall of the sorting cylinder 1, namely, any material cannot pass through the space between the inlet end and the sorting cylinder 1.
It is conceivable that a stopper is provided on the inner wall of the sorting cylinder 1, and the open end of the contracting member 35 abuts against the stopper.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, a groove 313 is formed on the first sorting tray 31, and an outlet end of the contracting member 35 is embedded in the groove 313 and forms a gap with the wall of the groove 313.
Specifically, an annular groove 313 is formed in the upper surface of the first sorting tray 31, and the diameter of the annular groove 313 is smaller than the diameter of the minimum root circle of the transmission part 311, that is, the Chinese medicinal materials and the impurities slide downwards along the inner wall of the contraction part 35 together, so that the Chinese medicinal materials and/or the impurities are prevented from being clamped between the first sorting tray 31 and the first driving unit 32. The clearance formed by the outlet end of the constriction 35 and the wall of the recess 313 enables relative rotation of the constriction 35 and the first sorting tray 31.
It can be understood that the groove 313 may also be a groove 313 that penetrates through the first sorting tray 31 in a multi-step manner, and the groove width of the groove 313 is larger than the size of the first traditional Chinese medicine, that is, the first traditional Chinese medicine, the second traditional Chinese medicine and part of impurities can pass through the groove 313.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the sorting apparatus further includes a dust collection assembly 5, and the dust collection assembly 5 is disposed below the third sorting tray 34.
Specifically, collection dirt subassembly 5 includes dust collecting box body, dust collecting box body is the pull formula with letter sorting barrel 1 setting and is connected, first chinese-medicinal material all can't pass through third letter sorting disk body 34 with second chinese-medicinal material, only has the less impurity accessible of granule third letter sorting disk body 34 to fall into dust collecting box body, after dust collecting box body deposits impurity, take it out from letter sorting barrel 1, pour out impurity in it and in repacking letter sorting barrel 1, easy operation.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be used for traditional chinese medicine processing to use medicinal material sorting device which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the sorting cylinder body (1) is provided with a feeding port (11) at one end, at least a first discharging port (12) and a second discharging port (13) at the other end, and an installation part (14) is arranged on the inner cylinder wall;
the feeding assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the sorting cylinder (1) and is communicated with the feeding port (11);
the sorting assembly (3) comprises a first sorting tray body (31), a first driving unit (32), a second sorting tray body (33) and a third sorting tray body (34), wherein the first sorting tray body (31) is installed on the installation part (14) and is in rotary connection with the installation part (14), a transmission part (311) is arranged at the end part of the first sorting tray body (31), and the transmission part (311) is matched with the first driving unit (32);
the discharging assembly (4) comprises a first discharging part (41) and a second discharging part (42), wherein the first discharging part (41) is arranged on one side of the sorting cylinder body (1) and communicated with the first discharging port (12), and the second discharging part (42) is arranged below the first discharging part (41) and communicated with the second discharging port (13).
2. The sorting device for Chinese herbal medicines for processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the infeed ports (11) are located above the sorting assemblies (3), the first outfeed ports (12) are located on one side of the second sorting tray (33), and the second outfeed ports (13) are located on one side of the third sorting tray (34).
3. The sorting device for Chinese herbal medicines for processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second sorting tray body (33) and the third sorting tray body (34) are arranged in an inclined mode, one side, close to the first discharge port (12), of the second sorting tray body (33) is lower than one side, far away from the first discharge port (12), of the second sorting tray body, and one side, close to the second discharge port (13), of the third sorting tray body (34) is lower than one side, far away from the second discharge port (13), of the third sorting tray body.
4. The sorting device for the herbal medicines for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first sorting tray body (31) is provided with a first sorting hole (312) in a penetrating manner, the second sorting tray body (33) is provided with a second sorting hole (331) in a penetrating manner, the third sorting tray body (34) is provided with a third sorting hole (341) in a penetrating manner, the first sorting hole (312) is larger than the second sorting hole (331), and the second sorting hole (331) is larger than the third sorting hole (341).
5. The sorting device for the herbal medicines for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving unit (32) comprises a gear transmission piece (321) and a first driving motor (322), one end of the gear transmission piece is matched with the transmission part (311), and the other end of the gear transmission piece is connected with the output end of the first driving motor (322).
6. The sorting device for the herbal medicines for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: sorting subassembly (3) still include shrink (35), shrink (35) set up in the top of first letter sorting disk body (31), and its entrance point cooperates with the inner wall of letter sorting barrel (1), and its exit end cooperates with first letter sorting disk body (31).
7. The sorting device for the herbal medicines for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: a groove (313) is formed in the first sorting tray body (31), the outlet end of the contraction piece (35) is embedded in the groove (313), and a gap is formed between the outlet end of the contraction piece and the wall of the groove (313).
8. The sorting device for the herbal medicines for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sorting machine also comprises a dust collection assembly (5), wherein the dust collection assembly (5) is arranged below the third sorting tray body (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223584109.3U CN218872878U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Be used for traditional chinese medicine processing to use medicinal material sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223584109.3U CN218872878U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Be used for traditional chinese medicine processing to use medicinal material sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218872878U true CN218872878U (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223584109.3U Active CN218872878U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Be used for traditional chinese medicine processing to use medicinal material sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218872878U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202223584109.3U patent/CN218872878U/en active Active
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