CN218868168U

CN218868168U - Transmission mechanism and distributed single-shaft tracking device adopting same

Info

Publication number: CN218868168U
Application number: CN202223149300.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵兰
Original assignee: Jiangsu Shangheng New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hualing New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-25
Filing date: 2022-11-25
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar photovoltaic board installation technique and specifically relates to a drive mechanism and adopt distributed single-axis tracking device of this mechanism. The utility model provides a transmission mechanism, includes the adapter, and the below of adapter passes through bolt fixed connection with the rotary disk, and there is the carriage that bears the photovoltaic panel in the top of adapter to pass through bolt fixed connection, and the rotary disk is driven by servo motor, and servo motor installs in the motor cabinet. The transmission mechanism and the distributed single-shaft tracking device adopting the transmission mechanism firstly provide a rotatable mechanism, the rotation of the photovoltaic panel is driven through the operation of the mechanism, and the mechanism can be suitable for various mounting structures and has wide applicability.

Description

Transmission mechanism and distributed single-shaft tracking device adopting same

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar photovoltaic board installation technique and specifically relates to a drive mechanism and adopt distributed single-axis tracking device of this mechanism.

Background

The photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device which can generate direct current when exposed to the sun, and is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells which are almost made of semiconductor materials (such as silicon).

In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present inventors have made active research and innovation to create a transmission mechanism and a distributed single-axis tracking device using the transmission mechanism, so that the transmission mechanism and the distributed single-axis tracking device have industrial application value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the present invention provides a transmission mechanism and a distributed single-axis tracking device using the same.

The utility model discloses a transmission mechanism, including the adapter, the below and the rotary disk of adapter pass through bolt fixed connection, and there is the carriage that bears the photovoltaic panel in the top of adapter to pass through bolt fixed connection, and the rotary disk is driven by servo motor, and servo motor installs in the motor cabinet.

This kind of drive mechanism drives the rotary disk through servo motor and rotates, has finally realized installing the photovoltaic board on the support frame and has rotated, satisfies the demand to the different angular adjustment of photovoltaic board.

Furthermore, an inverted 'U' -shaped transmission case is fixed below the motor base through bolts, a worm wheel and a worm which are perpendicular to each other are movably mounted in the transmission case through shafts, the worm wheel and the worm are meshed with each other, the worm is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, and an extraction rod on the worm wheel is in butt joint with the servo motor.

The servo motor starts to work after being electrified, the servo motor drives the worm to rotate through driving the worm wheel, the worm wheel and the worm are meshed to drive the worm to rotate, the worm finally drives the rotating disc to rotate, and at the moment, all the components installed on the mounting disc rotate.

Furthermore, a motor mounting plate is fixed below the motor base through bolts, the motor mounting plate is of an L-shaped structure, and a servo motor is fixed on a vertically downward plate of the motor mounting plate through bolts.

The servo motor is fixedly installed through the motor installation plate, and the requirement for fixing and limiting the motor is met.

Furthermore, the support frame includes a collet for supporting, the collet both sides are the toper board, and the intersection end one side of base is fixed with the backup pad of a activity through the bolt, and the other end of backup pad passes through the bolt and installs in the fixed orifices of collet both sides.

Carry out the optimization of structure with the support frame, make the backup pad as a rotatable structure, this structure has further increased the mechanism of installing in the backup pad and has carried out angular adjustment, satisfies the user demand under the different environment.

The utility model provides an adopt above-mentioned drive mechanism's distributing type single-axis tracking device, has downwardly extending's fixed plate through the bolt fastening on the outer lane of drive mechanism's motor cabinet, and the end of fixed plate passes through the bolt fastening on the switching piece, and the switching piece is installed at the top of bracing piece, and photovoltaic board mounting bracket is installed at the top of support frame, installs the photovoltaic board on the photovoltaic board mounting bracket.

Utilize the fixed plate as changeover mechanism, carry out fixed mounting with drive mechanism and the bracing piece of supporting usefulness, make things convenient for whole device to fix.

Furthermore, the upper part of the support frame is of an inclined structure.

The upper part of the support frame is of an inclined structure, so that the photovoltaic panel after being installed is also inclined, and the irradiation angle between the photovoltaic panel and the sun is ensured.

By the scheme, the invention at least has the following advantages: this kind of drive mechanism and adopt distributed unipolar tracking device of this mechanism provide a rotatable mechanism at first, through the operation of this mechanism, accomplish the rotation that drives the photovoltaic board, and this mechanism can be suitable for multiple mounting structure, and extensive applicability is extensive.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate a certain embodiment of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is another view angle structure diagram of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the worm gear of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of fig. 4 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the present invention;

in the figure, the photovoltaic panel mounting frame comprises an adapter base 1, a rotary disc 2, a rotary disc 3, a support frame 4, a servo motor 5, a motor base 6, a transmission box 7, a turbine 8, a worm 9, a motor mounting plate 10, a fixing plate 11, an adapter block 12, a support rod 13, a photovoltaic panel mounting frame 14 and a photovoltaic panel.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, firstly, the adapter 1 is used for connecting the motor base 5 and the support frame 3, the photovoltaic panel is installed above the support frame 3, the servo motor 4 for driving the adapter 1 to rotate is installed in the motor base 5, and the servo motor 4 drives the rotating disk 2 to rotate when working, so as to drive the adapter 1 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel.

Referring to fig. 2-5, a through hole is formed in the middle of the rotating disk 2, a threaded section is formed at the upper end of the worm 8, nuts are screwed into the threaded section and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating disk 2 for locking and fixing, the worm wheel 7 and the worm 8 are driven to rotate through the servo motor 4 at the moment, the rotating disk 2 is driven to rotate, and the servo motor 4 of the leading-out rod of the worm wheel 7 is fixedly connected through a pin shaft.

Referring to fig. 3, the servo motor 4 is mounted on a plate at the end of the motor mounting plate 9 and finally fixed in the motor base 5 by bolts to complete the fixation.

Referring to fig. 7, a new structural manner is provided for the support frame 3, the support frame 3 is divided into a fixing mechanism and a moving mechanism, the support plate 3-2 is used as a mechanism for connecting the photovoltaic panel, the support plate can rotate by using two sides of the bottom support 3-1 as base points, the position of the support plate 3-2 is convenient to adjust, and after the position is adjusted, a bolt is inserted through the fixing hole 3-3 corresponding to the end part, so as to fix the outer end of the support plate 3-2.

Referring to fig. 6, the transmission mechanism 5 is provided with the switching block 11 extending downwards through the fixing plate 10, the switching block 11 is fixed at the end of the support rod 12 through a bolt, the photovoltaic panel 14 is finally installed on the photovoltaic panel installation frame 13, the photovoltaic panel installation frame 13 is fixed at the upper end of the support frame 3, the installation and the fixation of the whole device are completed, the simple support rod 12 can be used in a wider installation position, and the installation position is not limited to a roof, a plain and other areas.

The inclined structure above the support frame 3 presents the well-installed sunlight photovoltaic panel as an inclined structure, so that the well-installed sunlight panel can better meet illumination.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connecting," and "connecting" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be directly connected, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transmission mechanism comprises an adapter (1), and is characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that the lower portion of the adapter (1) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (2) through bolts, the supporting frame (3) for bearing a photovoltaic panel is arranged above the adapter (1) and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc through bolts, the rotating disc (2) is driven by the servo motor (4), and the servo motor (4) is installed in the motor base (5).

2. A transmission mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inverted 'V' -shaped transmission case (6) is fixed below the motor base (5) through bolts, a turbine (7) and a worm (8) which are perpendicular to each other are movably mounted in the transmission case (6) through shafts, the turbine (7) and the worm (8) are meshed with each other, the worm (8) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (2), and a leading-out rod on the turbine (7) is in butt joint with the servo motor (4).

3. A transmission mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a motor mounting plate (9) is fixed below the motor base (5) through bolts, the motor mounting plate (9) is of an L-shaped structure, and a servo motor (4) is fixed on a vertically downward plate of the motor mounting plate (9) through bolts.

4. A transmission mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the supporting frame (3) comprises a bottom support (3-1) for supporting, conical plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom support (3-1), a movable supporting plate (3-2) is fixed on one side of the bottom support (3-1) through a bolt, and the other end of the supporting plate (3-2) is installed in a fixing hole (3-3) in each of two sides of the bottom support (3-1) through a bolt.

5. A distributed single-axis tracking apparatus using the transmission mechanism according to any one of the above 1 to 4, characterized in that: fixed plate (10) of downwardly extending are fixed on the outer ring of motor base (5) of transmission mechanism through bolts, the tail end of fixed plate (10) is fixed on switching block (11) through bolts, switching block (11) is installed at the top of supporting rod (12), photovoltaic panel mounting rack (13) is installed at the top of supporting frame (3), and photovoltaic panel (14) is installed on photovoltaic panel mounting rack (13).

6. The distributed single-axis tracking device of claim 5, wherein: the upper part of the support frame (3) is of an inclined structure.