CN218860538U

CN218860538U - Water conservancy construction silt handles mummification machine

Info

Publication number: CN218860538U
Application number: CN202222375283.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文春光
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xinyi Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinyi Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-07
Filing date: 2022-09-07
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction sludge treatment drying machine, which is provided with a treatment box, wherein the top of the treatment box is provided with a motor through a bolt, and the bottom thread of a movable cylinder is provided with a screw rod; the method comprises the following steps: the fixed pipe fixedly penetrates through the top of the treatment box, a liquid inlet hole is reserved at the lower end of the fixed pipe, and the slow flow box is fixed at the top of the treatment box; the liquid collecting box is arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe, the liquid collecting box is fixed on the side face of the processing box, the movable cylinder is connected with the connecting cylinder through the belt pulley mechanism, the bottom of the connecting cylinder is connected with the connecting rod, and the outer side of the piston plate is sleeved with the fixing box. This mummification machine is handled to water conservancy construction silt, the extruded mode of accessible is extruded the moisture that contains in with the silt comprehensively, avoids appearing remaining moisture and is difficult to the exhaust phenomenon to through the internal heating structure to silt extrusion in-process, realize guaranteeing to be heated the even drying rate that promotes.

Description

Water conservancy construction silt handles mummification machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mummification machine technical field specifically is a mummification machine is handled to water conservancy construction silt.

Background

In the water conservancy work progress, a large amount of the building up of submarine silt, can lead to difficulty in the water conservancy work progress to increase, consequently, need use corresponding silt treatment facility, carry out the mummification to moist silt and handle, for example, the public number is CN 213266208U's a silt processing mummification device for the water conservancy construction, design the deflector roll and design the clean area in the junction of two deflector rolls through the junction at two bottom plates, bottom ground easily produces a large amount of dusts and filth when avoiding the device to place in certain position punishment for a long time, be not convenient for clean, can be connected the motor with external power supply, rotate by the bearing through the motor and drive the deflector roll rotation, the deflector roll rotates and makes the continuous transport connection of clean area, clean area and the continuous cleanness of ground in close contact at this moment. But this drying device is handled to silt for water conservancy construction still has following shortcoming in the in-service use:

1. in the process of carrying out solid-liquid separation on the sludge, the efficiency of liquid discharge is low, and when the sludge is extruded to a certain degree, the residual liquid is difficult to discharge, so that the drying speed is low;

2. and partial drying machine adopts the mode of heating in the outside to the drying of silt is accelerated, therefore the silt can appear heating the uneven phenomenon in the processing procedure, influences the hardness of silt different positions.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original drying machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy construction sludge treatment mummification machine to solve above-mentioned background art and propose when extrudeing silt to certain degree after, remaining liquid is difficult to the discharge, leads to the mummification speed slow, and uneven phenomenon can appear being heated in silt in the processing procedure, influences the problem of the hardness of silt different positions.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water conservancy construction sludge treatment drying machine is provided with a treatment box, wherein the top of the treatment box is provided with a motor through a bolt, the bottom of the motor is connected with a movable cylinder, the bottom of the movable cylinder is provided with a screw rod in a threaded manner, the bottom of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, and a heater is arranged inside the pressing plate;

the method comprises the following steps:

the fixed pipe fixedly penetrates through the top of the treatment box, a liquid inlet hole is reserved at the lower end of the fixed pipe, the top of the fixed pipe is connected with the slow flow box, the slow flow box is fixed at the top of the treatment box, and the side face of the slow flow box is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe;

the liquid collecting box is arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe, the side of the processing box is fixed to the liquid collecting box, the movable cylinder is connected with the connecting cylinder through the belt pulley mechanism, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the turbine, the connecting cylinder is connected with the connecting rod, the piston plate is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod, the fixing box is sleeved on the outer side of the piston plate, and the fixing box is fixed to the side of the processing box.

Preferably, the pressing plate and the fixing tube are in sliding connection in a fitting mode, the elastic pieces are distributed on the lower end face of the pressing plate at equal angles, the pressing plate is arranged in a hollow mode, when the pressing plate descends, the sludge can be squeezed, and gas can be transmitted inside the pressing plate.

Preferably, the feed liquor hole has been seted up to the lower extreme equidistant of fixed pipe, and the both ends of fixed pipe are linked together with the lower extreme and the slow-flow box of handling the case respectively to the slow-flow box passes through the connecting pipe and communicates each other with the liquid collecting box, receives the extrusion back when silt, and the fixed pipe of its inside liquid accessible feed liquor hole entering reentrant slow-flow box.

Preferably, the interior top surface of slow flowing box slides and runs through there is the movable rod, and the outside winding of movable rod has the spring to the bottom fixedly connected with shutoff board of movable rod, the shutoff board carries out the shutoff to the top of fixed pipe simultaneously, when liquid gets into from fixed pipe and slowly flows the box, can strike the shutoff board, and drive the movable rod and slide on slowly flowing the box.

Preferably, connecting cylinder and connecting rod are threaded connection, and the both ends of connecting cylinder all run through the inside of collecting liquid box to connecting cylinder and collecting liquid box are the bearing connection, can drive the connecting rod when the connecting cylinder rotates and go up and down, and then drive the piston plate and slide in collecting liquid box.

Preferably, the edge of piston plate closely laminates with the inner wall of fixed box and slides, and the side of fixed box and the one end fixed connection of gas-supply pipe to the other end of gas-supply pipe and the up end fixed connection of clamp plate can promote the gas in the fixed box to the gas-supply pipe in through the extrusion of piston plate.

Preferably, the fixed box is communicated with the pressing plate through the gas pipe, one end of the gas pipe, which is connected with the pressing plate, is a hose, and gas in the gas pipe can enter the pressing plate to drive the elastic piece to deform.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this mummification machine is handled to water conservancy construction silt, the moisture that contains in the extruded mode of accessible will silt is extruded comprehensively, avoids appearing remaining moisture and is difficult to the exhaust phenomenon to through the internal heating structure to silt extrusion in-process, realize guaranteeing to be heated evenly to promote drying rate to the comprehensive heating of silt, concrete content is as follows:

1. when the pressing plate moves downwards to extrude the sludge, liquid can firstly enter the liquid inlet hole and enter the slow flow box from the fixed pipe, when the liquid impacts the plugging plate, the movable rod can be driven to slide on the slow flow box, so that the liquid can pass through, and the liquid in the slow flow box can be pumped into the liquid collection box through the suction force generated by the rotation of the turbine;

2. when the connecting cylinder rotates, the piston plate is driven to ascend and descend in the fixed box through the threaded connection between the connecting rod and the connecting cylinder, then gas in the fixed box is extruded to the pressing plate through the gas conveying pipe, the elastic pieces can be driven to deform further to extrude the sludge, meanwhile, the heating area of the sludge can be increased, and all-round drying is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-section structure of the slow flow box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front section structure of the liquid collecting box of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the change state of the elastic sheet of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. an electric motor; 3. a movable barrel; 4. a screw rod; 5. pressing a plate; 51. a spring plate; 6. a heater; 7. a fixed tube; 8. a liquid inlet hole; 9. a slow flow box; 10. a movable rod; 11. a plugging plate; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a liquid collection box; 14. a belt pulley mechanism; 15. a connecting cylinder; 16. a turbine; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a piston plate; 19. a fixing box; 20. a gas delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water conservancy construction sludge treatment drying machine is provided with a treatment box 1, wherein the top of the treatment box 1 is provided with a motor 2 through a bolt, the bottom of the motor 2 is connected with a movable cylinder 3, the bottom of the movable cylinder 3 is provided with a screw rod 4 through threads, the bottom of the screw rod 4 is fixed with a pressing plate 5, and a heater 6 is arranged inside the pressing plate 5; the method comprises the following steps: the fixed pipe 7 fixedly penetrates through the top of the treatment box 1, a liquid inlet hole 8 is reserved at the lower end of the fixed pipe 7, the top of the fixed pipe 7 is connected with the slow flow box 9, the slow flow box 9 is fixed at the top of the treatment box 1, and the side face of the slow flow box 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe 12; the liquid collecting box 13 is arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe 12, the liquid collecting box 13 is fixed on the side face of the processing box 1, the movable cylinder 3 is connected with the connecting cylinder 15 through the belt pulley mechanism 14, the turbine 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 15, the connecting rod 17 is connected to the bottom of the connecting cylinder 15, the piston plate 18 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 17, the fixing box 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the piston plate 18, and the fixing box 19 is fixed on the side face of the processing box 1.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the pressing plate 5 is in sliding connection with the fixed tube 7 in a fitting manner, the elastic sheets 51 are distributed on the lower end surface of the pressing plate 5 at equal angles, the pressing plate 5 is arranged in a hollow manner, the movable cylinder 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 2, and then the movable cylinder is driven to lift by the threaded connection with the screw rod 4, so that the pressing plate 5 can be driven to lift in the treatment box 1 and slide on the fixed tube 7, and when the pressing plate 5 descends, sludge can be extruded; the lower end of the fixed pipe 7 is provided with liquid inlet holes 8 at equal intervals, two ends of the fixed pipe 7 are respectively communicated with the lower end of the treatment box 1 and the slow flow box 9, the slow flow box 9 is communicated with the liquid collection box 13 through a connecting pipe 12, and when sludge is extruded, moisture contained in the sludge can enter the fixed pipe 7 from the liquid inlet holes 8, so that the solid-liquid separation effect is achieved, and the air drying of the sludge is accelerated; the inner top surface of the slow flow box 9 is penetrated with a movable rod 10 in a sliding manner, a spring is wound on the outer side of the movable rod 10, the bottom of the movable rod 10 is fixedly connected with a plugging plate 11, meanwhile, the plugging plate 11 plugs the top of the fixed pipe 7, when separated liquid flows upwards, the plugging plate 11 can be impacted, so that the movable rod 10 can be driven to slide on the slow flow box 9, the liquid can enter the slow flow box 9, when the plugging plate 11 is not impacted by the liquid, the movable rod 10 and the plugging plate 11 can be driven to move downwards through the resilience of the spring, the top of the fixed pipe 7 can be plugged, and the liquid can be effectively prevented from flowing back;

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-5, the connecting cylinder 15 is in threaded connection with the connecting rod 17, two ends of the connecting cylinder 15 penetrate through the liquid collecting box 13, the connecting cylinder 15 is in bearing connection with the liquid collecting box 13, the movable cylinder 3 can drive the connecting cylinder 15 to rotate through the belt pulley mechanism 14 when rotating, and further drive the turbine 16 to rotate, so that liquid separated from the slow flow box 9 can be pumped into the liquid collecting box 13 through the connecting pipe 12, and a uniform collecting effect is achieved; the edge of the piston plate 18 is closely attached to and slides on the inner wall of the fixed box 19, the side face of the fixed box 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the air pipe 20, the other end of the air pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the pressing plate 5, the connecting cylinder 15 rotates and drives the piston plate 18 to lift in the fixed box 19 through screw transmission with the connecting rod 17, and therefore when the pressing plate 5 descends, the piston plate 18 descends synchronously, and air in the fixed box 19 can be extruded into the air pipe 20; fixed box 19 communicates each other through gas-supply pipe 20 and clamp plate 5, and the one end that gas-supply pipe 20 and clamp plate 5 are connected is the hose setting, gaseous accessible gas-supply pipe 20 gets into in the clamp plate 5, in clamp plate 5 to silt extrusion process like this, the further extrusion of shell fragment 51 to silt that the accessible was bloated, solid-liquid separation speed accelerates, and heat silt through heater 6 in clamp plate 5, its drying rate can be accelerated like this, and shell fragment 51 extrudees silt, can guarantee that silt different positions and heat evenly contact, and then accelerate the silt mummification.

The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-5, sludge to be dried is introduced from a channel formed on the side surface of the treatment tank 1, then the movable platen 5 is driven by the motor 2 to descend, so that the sludge is extruded to be subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid can enter the slow flow box 9 and then enter the liquid collection box 13 to be collected uniformly, when the sludge is extruded, the drying speed of the sludge can be accelerated in a heating manner, and then the sludge is taken out from a sealing door arranged on the side surface of the treatment tank 1 so as to be subjected to next briquetting treatment.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy construction sludge treatment drying machine is provided with a treatment box (1), wherein the top of the treatment box (1) is provided with a motor (2) through a bolt, the bottom of the motor (2) is connected with a movable cylinder (3), the bottom of the movable cylinder (3) is provided with a screw rod (4) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the screw rod (4) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (5), and a heater (6) is arranged inside the pressing plate (5);

it is characterized by comprising:

the fixed pipe (7) fixedly penetrates through the top of the treatment box (1), a liquid inlet hole (8) is reserved at the lower end of the fixed pipe (7), the top of the fixed pipe (7) is connected with the slow flow box (9) in a mutually connected mode, the slow flow box (9) is fixed at the top of the treatment box (1), and the side face of the slow flow box (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe (12);

liquid collecting box (13) sets up the other end of connecting pipe (12), liquid collecting box (13) are fixed in the side of handling case (1), movable cylinder (3) are through belt pulley mechanism (14) and connecting cylinder (15) interconnect, and the outside fixed mounting of connecting cylinder (15) has turbine (16), the bottom of connecting cylinder (15) is connected with connecting rod (17), and the bottom of connecting rod (17) is fixed with piston plate (18), the outside cover of piston plate (18) is equipped with fixed box (19), and fixed box (19) are fixed at the avris of handling case (1).

2. The water conservancy construction sludge treatment desiccator of claim 1, characterized by: the pressing plate (5) is in sliding connection with the fixing tube (7) in a fitting mode, the lower end face of the pressing plate (5) is provided with elastic pieces (51) in an equiangular distribution mode, and the pressing plate (5) is arranged in a hollow mode.

3. The water conservancy construction sludge treatment drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: liquid inlet holes (8) are formed in the lower end of the fixed pipe (7) at equal intervals, the two ends of the fixed pipe (7) are communicated with the lower end of the treatment box (1) and the slow flow box (9) respectively, and the slow flow box (9) is communicated with the liquid collection box (13) through a connecting pipe (12).

4. The water conservancy construction sludge treatment desiccator of claim 1, characterized by: the interior top surface of slow flow box (9) slides and runs through has movable rod (10), and the outside winding of movable rod (10) has the spring to the bottom fixedly connected with shutoff board (11) of movable rod (10), shutoff board (11) carry out the shutoff to the top of fixed pipe (7) simultaneously.

5. The water conservancy construction sludge treatment drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting cylinder (15) and connecting rod (17) are threaded connection, and the inside of collecting liquid box (13) is all run through at the both ends of connecting cylinder (15) to connecting cylinder (15) and collecting liquid box (13) are the bearing connection.

6. The water conservancy construction sludge treatment desiccator of claim 1, characterized by: the edge of piston board (18) closely laminates with the inner wall of fixed box (19) and slides, and the side of fixed box (19) and the one end fixed connection of gas-supply pipe (20) to the other end of gas-supply pipe (20) and the up end fixed connection of clamp plate (5).

7. The water conservancy construction sludge treatment drying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the fixed box (19) is communicated with the pressing plate (5) through the air conveying pipe (20), and one end, connected with the pressing plate (5), of the air conveying pipe (20) is provided with a hose.