CN218840088U

CN218840088U - Folding box

Info

Publication number: CN218840088U
Application number: CN202223106388.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盖英豪
Original assignee: Qingdao Jingtongchuang Environmental Technology Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jingtongchuang Environmental Technology Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-22
Filing date: 2022-11-22
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a foldable box, include: front panel, rear panel, first left panel, second left panel, right side board, top panel, first panel and the second panel down, both sides rotate with front panel and rear panel respectively around the right side board to be connected, right side board upside rotates with the top panel to be connected, right side board downside and second panel fixed connection or rotation are connected down, the left side and the first panel of panel rotate to be connected down under the second, the upside of first left panel rotates with the downside of second left panel to be connected, the downside of first left panel rotates with first panel to be connected, second left panel upside and top panel contact. The utility model discloses a rotate between each corresponding panel and connect, do not need the dismouting between the panel, also do not need the dismouting connecting piece, solved the longer problem of required time of dismantlement and equipment, solved the higher problem of required technical merit requirement of workman, solved the lower problem in life-span.

Description

Folding box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the box and specifically relates to a foldable box.

Background

The box in current many fields (like hospital, detection pavilion, freezer, dormitory etc.) needs often to transport different places, and these boxes are mostly the polylith panel concatenation and form, like the activity board house. The time required for disassembly and assembly of the box is long due to the need for splicing, the requirements on the skill level required by workers are high, and the service life is low (due to the loss of parts due to repeated loading and unloading).

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the above problem, provide a foldable box, solved the longer problem of required time of dismantlement and equipment, solved the higher problem of required technical level requirement to the workman, solved the lower problem of life-span.

A folding bin, comprising: front panel, rear panel, first left panel, second left panel, right side board, top panel, first panel and the second panel down, both sides rotate with front panel and rear panel respectively around the right side board to be connected, right side board upside rotates with the top panel to be connected, right side board downside and second panel fixed connection or rotation are connected down, the left side and the first panel of panel rotate to be connected down under the second, the upside of first left panel rotates with the downside of second left panel to be connected, the downside of first left panel rotates with first panel to be connected, second left panel upside and top panel contact.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the rotary type motor driving device further comprises a rotary piece, the right panel is connected with the upper panel in a rotating mode through the rotary piece, the second lower panel is connected with the first lower panel in a rotating mode through the rotary piece, and the first lower panel is connected with the first left panel in a rotating mode through the rotary piece.

On the basis of the technical scheme, when the foldable solar panel is folded, the upper panel is positioned on the left side of the right panel, the front panel and the rear panel are both positioned between the right panel and the upper panel, the second left panel is positioned on the right side of the first lower panel, and the first left panel is positioned between the second left panel and the first lower panel.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the front panel, the rear panel, the first left panel, the second left panel, the right panel, the upper panel, the first lower panel and the second lower panel are made of plates, each plate comprises a heat insulation layer and a protection plate, and the heat insulation layers are fixedly connected with the protection plates.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the rotating part comprises an anchor bolt and a connecting rod, the two sides of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the anchor bolt in a rotating mode, and the anchor bolt is respectively fixedly connected with different panels.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the connecting rod is a fixed rod or a telescopic rod or a plurality of sub-connecting rods which are connected in a rotating mode.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the box body is characterized by further comprising a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is used for fixing two adjacent panels when the box body is in a use state, and the connecting piece is a hasp, a buckle, a bolt or a threaded connecting piece;

still include the gag lever post, the gag lever post is located and rotates the side and with panel fixed connection, the gag lever post is used for spacing to the rotating member.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the heat-insulation cotton plate further comprises heat-insulation cotton, wherein the heat-insulation cotton is located at the joint of the two rotatably connected panels and is fixedly connected with the panels.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the first left panel and the second left panel are rotatably connected through hinges, and the front side and the rear side of the right panel are rotatably connected with the front panel and the rear panel through hinges respectively.

On the basis of the technical scheme, at least one of the front panel, the rear panel, the first left panel, the second left panel, the right panel, the upper panel, the first lower panel and the second lower panel is provided with a door;

the equipment is refrigeration equipment, and the equipment is communicated with the interior of the box body through a pipeline.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the corresponding panels of the box body are connected in a rotating mode, dismounting and mounting between the panels are not needed, dismounting and mounting of connecting pieces are not needed, the problem that time required by dismounting and mounting is long is solved, the problem that requirements on technical levels required by workers are high is solved, and the problem that service life is short is solved.

Drawings

In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawing in the following description is only an embodiment of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other embodiments can be derived from the drawing provided without inventive effort.

FIG. 1: a first perspective view in use;

FIG. 2: a second three-dimensional schematic diagram in a use state;

FIG. 3: the first main view schematic diagram in the use state;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of: a first front view schematic diagram in a folded state;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of: a first schematic plan view in a folded state;

FIG. 6: the front view in the folded state is schematically shown as the second (partial panel is inclined);

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of: a schematic top cross-sectional view of the rotating member (when the connecting rod is a fixed rod);

FIG. 8: a front view cross-sectional schematic diagram in a use state;

FIG. 9: FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of D-D;

FIG. 10: a partial enlarged schematic view at E in fig. 8;

FIG. 11: the second view is a schematic diagram of the front view in the use state (using a connecting piece);

FIG. 12: a second schematic plan view of the device in use;

FIG. 13: the front view in the folded state is schematically shown in the third place (the second left panel is in contact with the upper panel).

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:

reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a folding box including: the box body 1, the box body 1 includes front panel 11, rear panel 12, first left panel 13, second left panel 14, right panel 15, top panel 16, first panel 17 and second panel 18 down, right panel 15 front and back both sides rotate with front panel 11 and rear panel 12 respectively and are connected, right panel 15 upside rotates with top panel 16 to be connected, right panel 15 downside rotates with second panel 18 fixed connection or rotates to be connected, the left side of second panel 18 rotates with first panel 17 to be connected, the upside of first left panel 13 rotates with the downside of second left panel 14 to be connected, the downside of first left panel 13 rotates with first panel 17 to be connected, second left panel 14 upside and top panel 16 contact.

The positional relationship between the panels is the positional relationship in the use state.

The working principle is as follows:

when folded, the top panel 16 is first lifted slightly upward on the left side in fig. 3, bringing the second left panel 14 out of contact with the top panel 16, with a gap therebetween sufficient for the second left panel 14 to pivot through.

Specifically, the upper panel 16 may be driven using a motor block and held stationary in position.

Thereafter, the second left panel 14 is rotated counterclockwise in fig. 3, bringing the first left panel 13 and the second left panel 14 into contact.

The front panel 11 and the rear panel 12 are rotated in a direction away from the right panel 15 toward the right panel 15.

The upper panel 16 is then rotated in a counterclockwise direction in fig. 3 into contact with the second lower panel 18. Then, the first left panel 13 is rotated clockwise in fig. 3 to contact the first left panel 13 with the first lower panel 17, and then the first lower panel 17 is rotated clockwise in fig. 3 to contact the first lower panel 17 with the second lower panel 18.

After folding, the floor space is reduced by half in the transverse direction, as shown in fig. 4 and 5.

When the folded state is changed to the use state, first, the first lower panel 17, the first left panel 13, and the second left panel 14 are rotated counterclockwise in fig. 4, and the first lower panel 17 and the second lower panel 18 are positioned on the same plane. The first left panel 13 and the second left panel 14 are then rotated in the counterclockwise direction of fig. 4. The upper panel 16 is then rotated in the clockwise direction of fig. 4, bringing the upper panel 16 into contact with the right panel 15. Then, the second left panel 14 is rotated clockwise in fig. 4, so that the first left panel 13 and the second left panel 14 are located on the same plane and contact each other, and the second left panel 14 contacts the upper panel 16. Finally, the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12 are rotated to be perpendicular to the right panel 15, respectively, to be changed to the use state, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3.

When in use, the box body 1 is a cuboid.

The second embodiment:

as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 5, this embodiment is a further improvement on the first embodiment, and further includes a rotating member 2, the right panel 15 is rotatably connected to the upper panel 16 through the rotating member 2, the second lower panel 18 is rotatably connected to the first lower panel 17 through the rotating member 2, and the first lower panel 17 is rotatably connected to the first left panel 13 through the rotating member 2.

In the folded state, the upper panel 16 is located at the left side of the right panel 15, the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12 are both located between the right panel 15 and the upper panel 16, the second left panel 14 is located at the right side of the first lower panel 17, and the first left panel 13 is located between the second left panel 14 and the first lower panel 17.

The working principle is as follows:

both ends of the rotation piece 2 are rotatably connected with different panels, respectively, so that a gap large enough to accommodate other panels can be generated between the two panels rotatably connected by the rotation piece 2 in a folded state. As shown in fig. 4, the gap between the second left panel 14 and the first lower panel 17 accommodates the first left panel 13, the gap between the right panel 15 and the upper panel 16, the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12.

At the same time, the rotation member 2 also increases the range of motion between the two panels.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5 and 8 to 10, this embodiment is a further improvement on the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the front panel 11, the rear panel 12, the first left panel 13, the second left panel 14, the right panel 15, the upper panel 16, the first lower panel 17 and the second lower panel 18 are all made of a plate 8, the plate 8 includes an insulating layer 81 and a protective plate 82, and the insulating layer 81 is fixedly connected with the protective plate 82.

Hard shield plates 82 are fixed to both sides of the heat insulating layer 81 in the thickness direction, thereby protecting the heat insulating layer 81 inside.

Wherein, the insulating layer 81 and the protection plate 82 are both made of materials in the prior art. If the heat insulation layer 81 is made of polyurethane foam, the protection plate 82 is made of stainless steel plate.

Example four:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5 and fig. 7 to 10, this embodiment is a further improvement on any one of the first to third embodiments, the rotating member 2 includes an anchor bolt 21 and a connecting rod 22, both sides of the connecting rod 22 are respectively connected with the anchor bolt 21 in a rotating manner, and the anchor bolts 21 are respectively connected with different panels in a fixed manner.

Preferably, when the present embodiment is further modified from the seventh or eighth embodiment, the position of the anchor bolt 21 is located between the insulating layer 81 and the shielding plate 82. The anchor bolt 21, which can reduce the thermal conductivity higher than that of the insulating layer 81, is disposed at the above position to function as a cold bridge. Meanwhile, the anchor bolt 21 may be made of engineering plastics or the like to reduce heat conduction efficiency.

Example five:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5 and 7 to 11, the present embodiment is a further improvement on the fourth embodiment, and the connecting rod 22 is a fixed rod or a telescopic rod or a plurality of rotationally connected sub-connecting rods 23.

When the connecting rod 22 is a telescopic rod or a plurality of sub-connecting rods 23 connected in a rotating manner, a larger gap can be generated between two panels connected by the rotating member 2, which is convenient for adjustment of the panels. The connecting rod 22 at the lower left corner shown in fig. 11 is a telescopic rod, and the connecting rod 22 at the upper right corner is a plurality of sub-connecting rods 23 which are rotatably connected.

When the connecting rod 22 is a whole fixing rod, the two sides of the connecting rod 22 can be provided with limiting columns fixedly connected with the panel, so that the moving range of the connecting rod 22 is limited, and the moving range of the panel is further limited.

Example six:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, this embodiment is an improvement on any one of the first to fifth embodiments, and in a folded state, a space 10 exists between the second left panel 14 and the upper panel 16.

As shown in fig. 4, the space 10 is used for placing equipment 6, such as refrigeration equipment and control equipment for use as a freezer, negative pressure equipment for use as a shelter hospital, and the like. Between the placement device 6 and the second left panel 14 and between the upper panel 16, materials for position limitation and cushioning and flexibility, such as foam, air bag straps, etc. (not shown in the figures) are placed.

As shown in fig. 6, the space 10 may provide a space such that the front panel 11, the rear panel 12, the right panel 15 and the upper panel 16 are inclined toward the first lower panel 17, thereby reducing the height of the whole case 1 in a folded state and thus reducing the required space.

Example seven:

as shown in fig. 13, this embodiment is an improvement of any one of the first to fifth embodiments, and the second left panel 14 and the upper panel 16 are attached to each other in a folded state.

As shown in fig. 13, the first left panel 13 is bonded to the second left panel 14 and the first lower panel 17 on both sides in the thickness direction, and the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12 are bonded to the upper panel 16 and the right panel 15 on both sides in the thickness direction.

Example eight:

as shown in fig. 1 to 11, this embodiment is an improvement on any one of the first to seventh embodiments, and further includes a connecting member 9, where the connecting member 9 is used to fix two adjacent panels when the box body 1 is in a use state, and the connecting member 9 is a snap, a buckle, a latch, or a threaded connecting member.

When the connecting member 9 is a plug, the connecting member 9 includes a pin 91, a first bushing 92 and a second bushing 93, and the plug 9 is inserted into the first bushing 92 and the second bushing 93, respectively, as shown in fig. 11.

When the connecting element 9 is a buckle or a catch, two parts of the buckle or catch are fixed to two panels adjacent to each other in the use state. When the worker changes the box body 1 into the use state, the two parts of the buckle or the buckle are connected and fixed, so that two adjacent panels, such as the second left panel 14 and the upper panel 16 in fig. 11, are fixed.

When the connecting member 9 is a magnet, two magnets attracted to each other are fixed to two panels adjacent to each other in a use state. When the worker changes the box body 1 to the use state, the two magnets come into contact and attract each other to fix the two adjacent panels, such as the second left panel 14 and the upper panel 16 in fig. 11.

When the connecting piece 9 is a threaded connecting piece, the connecting piece 9 comprises two fixing pieces with holes, a bolt and a nut, and the two fixing pieces with holes are respectively fixed on two adjacent panels in a use state. The bolt penetrates through the two fixing pieces with the holes and then is in threaded connection with the nut to fix the two fixing pieces, and then the two panels are fixed.

It should be noted that a single box can be used with a plurality of different connectors 9.

Example nine:

as shown in fig. 1 to 11, this embodiment is an improvement on any one of the first to eighth embodiments, and further includes a heat insulation cotton 83, where the heat insulation cotton 83 is located at a joint of two panels that are rotatably connected, and the heat insulation cotton 83 is fixedly connected with the panels.

When the box body 1 is folded or assembled, the heat insulation cotton 83 can be deformed under pressure, so that enough space is generated for the panel to rotate and pass through. In fig. 9, when the front panel 11 is rotated clockwise to a folded state as an example of the front panel 11, the insulation cotton 83 is compressed and thinned to provide a space for the front panel 11 to pass through smoothly.

The heat insulation cotton 83 fills the gap between the panels when in use, and plays a role in heat insulation.

Example ten:

as shown in fig. 1 to 12, this embodiment is an improvement of any one of the first to ninth embodiments, in which the first left panel 13 and the second left panel 14 are pivotally connected by hinges 3, and the right panel 15 is pivotally connected at front and rear sides thereof to the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12 by hinges 3, respectively.

In the folded state, the width of the gap between the second left panel 14 and the first lower panel 17 is equal to the thickness of the first left panel 13, and the width of the gap between the upper panel 16 and the right panel 15 is equal to or twice the thickness of the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12.

In the folded state, as shown in fig. 4, the first left panel 13 is attached to the second left panel 14 and the first lower panel 17 on both side surfaces in the thickness direction.

When the gap width and the gap thickness are equal, as shown in fig. 4, both side surfaces in the thickness direction of the front panel 11 are respectively bonded to the top panel 16, the right panel 15, and the rear panel 12, and both side surfaces in the thickness direction of the rear panel 12 are respectively bonded to the top panel 16, the right panel 15, and the rear panel 12.

When the gap width is twice the thickness, as shown in fig. 12, one of the front panel 11 and the rear panel 12 is attached to the upper panel 16, the other is attached to the right panel 15, and the front panel 11 is attached to the rear panel 12. In this case, one leaf of the hinge 3 may be L-shaped. The length of the L-shaped leaf is greater than the in-line leaf, as shown by the lower right hinge 3 in figure 12.

The hinge 3 comprises a shaft and two leaves.

Example eleven:

as shown in fig. 1 to 13, this embodiment is a modification of any one of the first to the tenth embodiments, and at least one of the front panel 11, the rear panel 12, the first left panel 13, the second left panel 14, the right panel 15, the upper panel 16, the first lower panel 17, and the second lower panel 18 is provided with a door.

Example twelve:

as shown in fig. 1 to 13, this embodiment is an improvement on any one of the first to eleventh embodiments, and the device 6 is a refrigeration device, and the device 6 communicates with the inside of the box body through a duct.

In this case, the device 6 is used as a refrigerator in cooperation with the box.

The present invention has been described above by way of example, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any modification or variation based on the present invention is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foldable box, comprising: front panel (11), rear panel (12), first left panel (13), second left panel (14), right panel (15), top panel (16), first lower panel (17) and second lower panel (18), right panel (15) front and back both sides rotate with front panel (11) and rear panel (12) respectively and are connected, right panel (15) upside rotates with top panel (16) to be connected, right panel (15) downside rotates with second lower panel (18) fixed connection or rotates to be connected, the left side of second lower panel (18) rotates with first lower panel (17) to be connected, the upside of first left panel (13) rotates with the downside of second left panel (14) to be connected, the downside of first left panel (13) rotates with first lower panel (17) to be connected, second left panel (14) upside contacts with top panel (16).

2. A collapsible container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including rotating piece (2), right side panel (15) are rotated through rotating piece (2) and top panel (16) and are connected, panel (18) are rotated through rotating piece (2) and first panel (17) and are connected under the second, first panel (17) are rotated through rotating piece (2) and first left side board (13) and are connected.

3. A collapsible container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when folded, top panel (16) is located right side board (15) left side, and front panel (11) and rear panel (12) all are located between right side board (15) and top panel (16), second left side board (14) are located first lower panel (17) right side, first left side board (13) are located between second left side board (14) and first lower panel (17).

4. A foldable enclosure, as claimed in claim 1, in which: front panel (11), rear panel (12), first left surface board (13), second left surface board (14), right side board (15), top panel (16), first lower panel (17) and second lower panel (18) are made by panel (8), panel (8) include heat preservation (81) and guard plate (82), heat preservation (81) and guard plate (82) fixed connection.

5. A collapsible container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: rotate piece (2) including crab-bolt (21) and connecting rod (22), connecting rod (22) both sides rotate with crab-bolt (21) respectively and are connected, crab-bolt (21) respectively with different panel fixed connection.

6. A collapsible container as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the connecting rod (22) is a fixed rod or a telescopic rod or a plurality of sub-connecting rods (23) which are rotatably connected.

7. A collapsible container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include connecting piece (9), connecting piece (9) are used for two adjacent panels of fixed when box body (1) is in the user state, connecting piece (9) are hasp, buckle, bolt or threaded connection spare.

8. A collapsible container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include heat preservation cotton (83), heat preservation cotton (83) are located the junction of two panels of rotating the connection, heat preservation cotton (83) and panel fixed connection.

9. A collapsible container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first left panel (13) is rotatably connected with the second left panel (14) through a hinge (3), and the front side and the rear side of the right panel (15) are respectively rotatably connected with the front panel (11) and the rear panel (12) through hinges (3);

still include gag lever post (24), gag lever post (24) be located rotate piece (2) side and with panel fixed connection, gag lever post (24) are used for spacing rotating piece (2).

10. A foldable enclosure, as claimed in claim 1, in which: at least one of the front panel (11), the rear panel (12), the first left panel (13), the second left panel (14), the right panel (15), the upper panel (16), the first lower panel (17) and the second lower panel (18) is provided with a door;

the equipment (6) is refrigeration equipment, and the equipment (6) is communicated with the interior of the box body through a pipeline.