CN218836035U

CN218836035U - Horizontal type extrusion casting machine

Info

Publication number: CN218836035U
Application number: CN202222711726.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁应高; 叶伟雄
Original assignee: Dongguan Jiejin Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Jiejin Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal extrusion casting machine, including the casting machine body, the inside of casting machine body is provided with the cistern, the inside lower extreme of casting machine body is provided with the mould, the inside of mould is provided with the mould groove, the right-hand member of casting machine body is provided with seal structure, seal structure includes sealed cylinder and closing plate, sealed cylinder sets up the inside upper right end at the casting machine body, sealed cylinder's lower extreme is connected with the closing plate through the cylinder pole, the lower extreme of closing plate and the contact of casting machine body, the inside lower extreme of casting machine body is provided with ejecting piece and ejector pad, this horizontal extrusion casting machine is provided with ejecting piece and ejector pad, can promote the casting machine body that slides off with the shaping metalwork piece in ejecting cistern right side, thereby realize the purpose of getting the piece automatically, this casting machine body is provided with cutting blade simultaneously, can level and smooth the upper end cutting of shaping metalwork, and convenient for operation, and automatic procedure is high, do benefit to the use.

Description

Horizontal extrusion casting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a casting machine field specifically is a horizontal squeeze casting machine.

Background

The squeeze casting machine is a series of industrial casting machines which hydraulically inject molten metal into a mold under the action of pressure for cooling and forming, and obtain a solid metal casting after opening the mold, is initially used for die casting type, and the die casting technology is developed very rapidly in various aspects along with the progress of scientific technology and industrial production, particularly along with the development of industries such as automobiles, motorcycles, household appliances and the like.

At present, some extrusion casting machines in the market are inconvenient to eject and take out a formed metal piece when the metal piece is subjected to extrusion casting, and the surface of the metal piece after casting is rough and uneven, so that the metal piece cannot be cut and leveled and then taken, and the use is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal extrusion casting machine to solve the not unevenness in casting shaping metalwork surface, and inconvenient ejecting problem with the casting

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the horizontal extrusion casting machine comprises a casting machine body, a liquid tank is arranged inside the casting machine body, a mold is arranged at the lower end inside the casting machine body, a mold groove is arranged inside the mold, a sealing structure is arranged at the right end of the casting machine body and comprises a sealing cylinder and a sealing plate, the sealing cylinder is arranged at the upper right end inside the casting machine body, the lower end of the sealing cylinder is connected with the sealing plate through a cylinder rod, the lower end of the sealing plate is in contact with the casting machine body, an ejection device is arranged at the lower inner end of the casting machine body and comprises an ejection cylinder and an ejection block, the ejection cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the mold, the upper end of the ejection cylinder is connected with the ejection block through the cylinder rod, the casting machine body is provided with a transposition mechanism, the transposition mechanism comprises a motor, a threaded rod, a sliding block and balls, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the casting machine body, the front end of the threaded rod is connected to the threaded rod, a sliding plate is sleeved to the outer surface of the sliding plate through threads, a first cylinder is arranged at one end of the surface of the sliding plate, the first cylinder is connected to the right end of the first cylinder through a cylinder rod, a second cylinder is connected to the sliding plate through a cylinder rod, and the other end of the sliding plate is connected to the second cylinder through a push block.

Preferably, an extrusion device is provided at an upper end of the inside of the casting machine body, and the extrusion device has a function of extruding the liquid metal slurry into a die groove provided in the die, thereby forming the metal piece by extrusion casting.

Preferably, the end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the casting machine body, and the casting machine body has the function of enabling the threaded rod to rotate later without hindering the rotation of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the sliding plate is provided with a ball at the bottom end inside, the ball is connected with the casting machine body in a sliding manner, and the ball not only has the function of supporting the sliding plate, but also has the function of increasing the smoothness of the sliding plate in moving.

Preferably, cutting blade and ejector pad all set up the left end at the cistern, through the setting of cutting blade and ejector pad, not only have the effect in good order with the fashioned metalwork upper end cutting of casting, still have and release it, conveniently get the effect of piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses a seal structure's setting has the sealed effect of cistern with casting machine body inside being provided with, prevents that one of which from directly exposing outside, with the contact of outside air oxygen, influences the casting metalwork.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of ejecting device, second cylinder and ejector pad has ejecting the shaping metalwork, then releases the casting machine body to the purpose of piece is got in the realization.

3. The utility model discloses a setting of first cylinder and cutting blade has the effect of cutting shaping metalwork top unevenness position leveling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the slide plate connection of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a casting machine body 1, an extrusion device 2, a liquid groove 3, a mold 4, a mold groove 5, a sealing structure 6, a sealing cylinder 7, a sealing plate 8, an ejection device 9, an ejection cylinder 10, an ejection block 11, a transposition mechanism 12, a motor 13, a threaded rod 14, a sliding plate 15, a ball 16, a first cylinder 17, a cutting blade 18, a second cylinder 19 and a push block 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the illustrated horizontal extrusion casting machine includes a casting machine body 1, a liquid bath 3 is disposed inside the casting machine body 1, the liquid bath 3 has a function of injecting liquid metal slurry, a mold 4 is disposed at a lower end inside the casting machine body 1, the mold 4 has a function of injecting the liquid metal slurry into a metal piece, a mold trough 5 is disposed inside the mold 4, a sealing structure 6 is disposed at a right end of the casting machine body 1, the sealing structure 6 includes a sealing cylinder 7 and a sealing plate 8, the sealing cylinder 7 is disposed at an upper right end inside the casting machine body 1, a lower end of the sealing cylinder 7 is connected to the sealing plate 8 through a cylinder rod, a lower end of the sealing plate 8 contacts with the casting machine body 1, the sealing plate 8 seals the right end of the casting machine body 1, thereby sealing an upper end of the liquid bath 3, and ensuring that the upper end of the liquid bath 3 is not continuously exposed to air, the casting machine comprises a casting machine body 1, wherein the casting machine body 1 is internally provided with an ejection device 9 at the lower end, the ejection device 9 comprises an ejection cylinder 10 and an ejection block 11, the ejection cylinder 10 is arranged at the lower end of a mold 4, the upper end of the ejection cylinder 10 is connected with the ejection block 11 through a cylinder rod, the ejection block 11 has the function of ejecting a metal piece formed in a mold groove 5 from a liquid tank 3, the casting machine body 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism 12, the rotating mechanism 12 comprises a motor 13, a threaded rod 14, a sliding block 15 and a ball 16, the surface of the casting machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 13, the motor 13 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the casting machine belongs to the prior art, the front end of the motor 13 is connected with the threaded rod 14, the outer surface of the threaded rod 14 is sleeved with a sliding plate 15 through threads, one end of the surface of the sliding plate 15 is provided with a first cylinder 17, the right end of the first air cylinder 17 is connected with a cutting blade 18 through an air cylinder rod, the cutting blade 18 has the function of cutting the upper end of a formed metal piece to be flat, the other end of the surface of the sliding plate 15 is provided with a second air cylinder 19, the right end of the second air cylinder 19 is connected with a push block 20 through an air cylinder rod, and the push block 20 has the function of pushing the metal piece ejected out of the ejection block 11 to be separated from the casting machine body 1 in a rightward pushing mode.

In order to seal the liquid tank 3, a sealing structure 6 is arranged, the sealing structure 6 comprises a sealing cylinder 7 and a sealing plate 8, the sealing cylinder 7 is arranged at the right upper end of the inner part of the casting machine body 1, the lower end of the sealing cylinder 7 is connected with the sealing plate 8 through a cylinder rod, and the lower end of the sealing plate 8 is in contact with the casting machine body 1.

In this embodiment, the sealing plate 8 is provided to seal the right end of the casting machine body 1, so that the liquid bath 3 is sealed inside the casting machine body 1, the time for exposing the liquid bath 3 in the air can be reduced, and air, oxygen, dust and the like are prevented from entering the mold bath 5 to affect the casting of metal pieces.

Example 2

In order to facilitate the taking out of the formed metal part, an ejection device 9 and a pushing device are provided, wherein the ejection device 9 comprises an ejection cylinder 10 and an ejection block 11, and the pushing device comprises a second cylinder 19 and a pushing block 20.

In this embodiment, the ejector block 11 and the pusher block 20 are arranged so that the ejector block 11 can eject the metal piece formed in the mold trough 5 from the liquid trough 3, and at this time, the pusher block 20 can push the formed metal piece rightward and separate from the casting machine body 1.

Example 3

In order to cut the uneven part of the upper end of the cast metal piece, a first air cylinder 17 and a cutting blade 18 are arranged.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the ejected formed metal piece can be cut flat by the arrangement of the cutting blade 18.

When the horizontal extrusion casting machine is used, a sealing plate 8 arranged in a sealing structure 6 is opened, the sealing plate 8 moves upwards to the inside of the upper end of a casting machine body 1, the upper end of a liquid tank 3 is exposed, liquid metal slurry is poured into the liquid tank 3, an extrusion device 2 is then opened, the extrusion device 2 moves downwards to extrude the extrusion slurry into a die groove 5 arranged in a die 4, and finally the metal piece is cooled and formed, after the metal piece is formed, the die 4 and an ejection cylinder 10 are opened, the die 4 moves towards two ends respectively to separate the metal piece from the die 4 and the die groove 5, the ejection cylinder 10 drives an ejection block 11 to move upwards to eject the metal piece, when the upper end of the metal piece protrudes out of the upper end of the liquid tank 3, the first cylinder 17 is opened, the first cylinder 17 drives a cutting blade 18 to move rightwards, the cutting blade 18 has the effect of cutting the upper end of the metal piece neatly, the ejection cylinder 10 continues to drive the ejection block 11 to completely eject the metal piece out of the liquid tank 3, the motor 13 is opened, the motor 13 drives the sliding plate 14 to rotate clockwise, the sliding plate 15 and the sliding plate 15 is connected with threads of a threaded rod 14, the threaded rod 15 moves forwards, the same pushing block 20 and the sliding block is opened to move rightwards, the same horizontal sliding plate 20, the casting machine body can be conveniently, and the metal piece can be pushed out of a second casting machine body, and a second metal piece, and a second extrusion cylinder 19, and a simple operation is convenient for sliding operation of the casting machine body, and a simple operation.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal type extrusion casting machine comprises a casting machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the casting machine comprises a casting machine body (1), a liquid tank (3) is arranged in the casting machine body (1), a mold (4) is arranged at the lower end in the casting machine body (1), a mold groove (5) is arranged in the mold (4), a sealing structure (6) is arranged at the right end of the casting machine body (1), the sealing structure (6) comprises a sealing cylinder (7) and a sealing plate (8), the sealing cylinder (7) is arranged at the upper right end in the casting machine body (1), the lower end of the sealing cylinder (7) is connected with the sealing plate (8) through a cylinder rod, the lower end of the sealing plate (8) is in contact with the casting machine body (1), an ejection device (9) is arranged at the lower end in the casting machine body (1), the ejection device (9) comprises an ejection cylinder (10) and an ejection block (11), the ejection cylinder (10) is arranged at the lower end of the mold (4), the upper end of the ejection cylinder (10) is connected with the ejection block (11) through a cylinder rod, the casting machine body (1) is provided with an inversion mechanism (12), the inversion mechanism (12) comprises a motor (13), a threaded rod (14), a ball (15) and a sliding plate (16), the front end of the motor (13) is connected with a threaded rod (14), the outer surface of the threaded rod (14) is sleeved with a sliding plate (15) through threads, a first air cylinder (17) is arranged at one end of the surface of the sliding plate (15), the right end of the first air cylinder (17) is connected with a cutting blade (18) through an air cylinder rod, a second air cylinder (19) is arranged at the other end of the surface of the sliding plate (15), and the right end of the second air cylinder (19) is connected with a push block (20) through an air cylinder rod.

2. The horizontal extrusion caster according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the interior of the casting machine body (1) is provided with an extrusion device (2).

3. The horizontal extrusion caster defined in claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected with the casting machine body (1).

4. The horizontal extrusion caster according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom end of the sliding plate (15) is provided with a ball (16), and the ball (16) is connected with the casting machine body (1) in a sliding mode.

5. The horizontal extrusion caster according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting blade (18) and the push block (20) are both arranged at the left end of the liquid tank (3).