CN218835097U

CN218835097U - Rapeseed drying and impurity removing device

Info

Publication number: CN218835097U
Application number: CN202223380153.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨茂云; 杨航; 杨瑞金; 刘慧明; 王庆国; 严建超
Original assignee: Hubei Changling Grain And Oil Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Changling Grain And Oil Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-16
Filing date: 2022-12-16
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapeseed drying and impurity removing device, which comprises a processing box, wherein a secondary impurity removing box is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the processing box, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the processing box and the secondary impurity removing box, a drying and impurity removing component and a dust removing component are arranged in the processing box, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing box, and a secondary impurity removing component is arranged in the secondary impurity removing box; this rape seed stoving edulcoration device, rape seed after the preliminary edulcoration get into the inside back of secondary edulcoration case, can fall into secondary filter screen top, and on the rape seed can fall into the below slope through the secondary filter screen, the impurity that the volume is greater than the rape seed can roll through the secondary filter screen of slope to the outside, falls into through the discharge tank at last and collects inside fighting to the completion is greater than the impurity of rape seed and is separated.

Description

Rapeseed drying and impurity removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rape seed edulcoration technical field specifically is a rape seed stoving edulcoration device.

Background

The rape is one of the main oil crops in China, wherein in the production process of pressing and processing the rape seeds into the rape seed oil, the rape seed oil is finally prepared into finished oil through the working procedures of hulling, cleaning, rinsing, seed frying, tobacco raising, pressing, filtering and the like, and in the initial stage of the rape seed, the rape seed is required to be subjected to impurity removal treatment in advance, so that the phenomenon that the quality of the grain oil is influenced by the rape seed due to the existence of impurities such as dust, soil and the like is avoided.

The patent publication No. CN214812618U discloses a rapeseed impurity removal device, which comprises a shell, wherein a drying cavity is arranged in the shell, a heater is arranged outside the drying cavity and used for filling gas into the drying cavity, a stirring device is arranged in the drying cavity, a first filter screen is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the drying cavity, the rapeseed impurity removal device firstly conveys a certain amount of rapeseeds from a feed hopper at the top of the drying cavity to the inside of the drying cavity, then the heater and a driving motor are started, heated drying gas is filled into the drying cavity, the driving motor drives the stirring device to rotate, the rapeseeds are stirred, and then a vibrating motor is started to drive a second filter screen to vibrate up and down, at the moment, wet impurities in the rapeseeds are gradually dried and are discharged from the first filter screen and the second filter screen in the stirring process, and the discharged impurities can enter a storage cavity from a slag outlet to be stored, so that the rapeseeds are dried, and the separation of the impurities from the rapeseeds is realized;

aiming at the related problems, when the equipment filters impurities through the filter screen, rapeseeds can be left above the filter screen, the impurities with the volume smaller than that of the rapeseeds can be separated through the holes of the filter screen, and the impurities with the volume larger than that of the rapeseeds can not pass through the holes of the filter screen and can be left above the filter screen together with the rapeseeds and can not be separated.

Therefore, the utility model provides a rapeseed drying and impurity removing device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rape seed stoving edulcoration device has solved above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a rapeseed drying and impurity removing device comprises a processing box, wherein a secondary impurity removing box is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the processing box, supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the processing box and the secondary impurity removing box, a drying and impurity removing component and a dust removing component are arranged in the processing box, a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at the top of the processing box, and a secondary impurity removing component is arranged in the secondary impurity removing box;

secondary edulcoration subassembly includes secondary filter screen, discharge tank, collects fill, slope and discharging pipe, the lateral wall at secondary edulcoration case is seted up to the discharge tank, collect fill fixed mounting at the lateral wall of secondary edulcoration case, secondary filter screen fixed mounting is in the inside of secondary edulcoration case, slope fixed mounting is in the inside of secondary edulcoration case, discharging pipe fixed mounting is in the bottom of secondary edulcoration case.

Further, the discharging pipe communicates with the inside of secondary edulcoration case each other, the communicating part of discharging pipe and secondary edulcoration case is located the lowest of slope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rape seed of being convenient for is discharged through the discharging pipe.

Further, the secondary filter screen passes through the discharge groove, and the lower one end of secondary filter screen height is located the top of collecting the fill.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for collect the fill and collect for the large granule impurity through secondary filter screen.

Further, stoving edulcoration subassembly includes box, preliminary filter screen, motor, pivot, heating rod, solenoid valve, communicating pipe, box fixed mounting is at the interior top of handling the case, preliminary filter screen fixed mounting is in the left and right sides and the bottom of box.

By adopting the technical scheme, impurities in rapeseeds in the box body can conveniently pass through the primary filter screen.

Further, the both sides height difference of the preliminary filter screen in bottom, communicating pipe fixed mounting is in the lower one side of the preliminary filter screen height in bottom, solenoid valve fixed mounting is in the intercommunication department of communicating pipe with preliminary filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for after the prefilter, the rape seed carries out the secondary through the solenoid valve and removes the incasement portion.

Further, motor fixed mounting is at the top of handling the case, pivot fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor, heating rod fixed mounting is in the outside of pivot, the pivot pass handle the lateral wall of case and with handle case swing joint.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rapeseed can be stirred and heated conveniently by the heating rod.

Furthermore, the dust removal component comprises a fan, a discharge pipe, a dust collection hopper and a ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole is formed in the side wall of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increase the passageway that the dust flows, improve dust collection efficiency.

Further, the fan is fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box, the dust collection hopper is fixedly installed inside the box body, the dust collection hopper is communicated with an air inlet of the fan, and the discharge pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the fan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for through fan and dust absorption fill with inside dust suction, discharge through the discharge pipe.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a rapeseed drying and impurity removing device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages

Has the advantages that:

1. this rape seed stoving edulcoration device, rape seed after the preliminary edulcoration get into the inside back of secondary edulcoration case, can fall into secondary filter screen top, and on the rape seed can fall into the below slope through the secondary filter screen, the impurity that the volume is greater than the rape seed can roll through the secondary filter screen of slope to the outside, falls into through the discharge tank at last and collects inside fighting to the completion is greater than the impurity of rape seed and is separated.

2. This rape seed is dried and is got rid of impurity device lets in the rape seed inside the box through the feeding funnel, drives the pivot through the motor and rotates, drives the heating rod and rotates, through starting the heating rod, through heating rod heating and stirring for the efficiency that the rape seed is dry, and can accelerate the impurity that the volume is less than the rape seed through preliminary filter screen through the stirring, realize the effect of rape seed and the less impurity quickly separating of volume

3. This rape seed stoving edulcoration device when stirring dry separation to the rape seed, the adhesion can be dried in the moist dust in the rape seed outside originally, and the dust after the stoving can be when the stirring to the rape seed, a large amount of dust of raising, through starting the fan, absorbs the dust of raising in the box through dust absorption fill, can adsorb the raise dust that falls into processing incasement portion through the ventilation hole, discharges through the discharge pipe, realizes the clearance to the inside tiny dust of rape seed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the internal structure diagram of the secondary impurity removing box of the utility model.

FIG. 1, treatment tank; 2. drying and impurity removing components; 21. a box body; 22. primary filtering; 23. a motor; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. heating a rod; 26. an electromagnetic valve; 27. a communicating pipe; 3. a dust removal assembly; 31. a fan; 32. a discharge pipe; 33. a dust suction hopper; 34. a vent hole; 4. a secondary impurity removal component; 41. secondary filtering; 42. a discharge tank; 43. a collecting hopper; 44. a slope; 45. a discharge pipe; 5. a secondary impurity removal box; 6. supporting legs; 7. and (4) feeding the materials.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, for an embodiment of the present invention, a rapeseed drying and impurity removing device comprises a processing box 1, a secondary impurity removing box 5 is fixedly installed on a side surface of the processing box 1, supporting legs 6 are fixedly installed on bottoms of the processing box 1 and the secondary impurity removing box 5, a drying and impurity removing component 2 and a dust removing component 3 are arranged in the processing box 1, a feeding hopper 7 is fixedly installed on a top of the processing box 1, and a secondary impurity removing component 4 is arranged in the secondary impurity removing box 5;

the drying and impurity removing assembly 2 comprises a box body 21, a primary filter screen 22, a motor 23, a rotating shaft 24, a heating rod 25, an electromagnetic valve 26 and a communicating pipe 27, wherein the box body 21 is fixedly installed at the inner top of the treatment box 1, the primary filter screen 22 is fixedly installed at the left side, the right side and the bottom of the box body 21, the two sides of the primary filter screen 22 at the bottom are different in height, the communicating pipe 27 is fixedly installed at one side with the lower height of the primary filter screen 22 at the bottom, the electromagnetic valve 26 is fixedly installed at the communication position of the communicating pipe 27 and the primary filter screen 22, the motor 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box 1, the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 23, the heating rod 25 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the rotating shaft 24, and the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box 1 and is movably connected with the treatment box 1;

in the embodiment, rapeseeds are introduced into the box body 21 through the feeding hopper 7, the rotating shaft 24 is driven to rotate through the motor 23, the heating rod 25 is driven to rotate, the heating rod 25 is started, the heating rod 25 is used for heating and stirring, the efficiency of drying the rapeseeds is improved, and the impurities with the volume smaller than that of the rapeseeds can be accelerated to pass through the primary filter screen 22 through stirring, so that the effect of quickly separating the rapeseeds from the impurities with the smaller volume is realized;

after the separation is finished, the electromagnetic valve 26 is opened, and the primarily separated rapeseeds enter the secondary impurity removal box 5 through the communicating pipe 27;

the secondary impurity removal assembly 4 comprises a secondary filter screen 41, a discharge groove 42, a collection hopper 43, a slope 44 and a discharge pipe 45, the discharge groove 42 is formed in the side wall of the secondary impurity removal box 5, the collection hopper 43 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the secondary impurity removal box 5, the secondary filter screen 41 is fixedly installed inside the secondary impurity removal box 5, the slope 44 is fixedly installed inside the secondary impurity removal box 5, the discharge pipe 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the secondary impurity removal box 5, the discharge pipe 45 is communicated with the inside of the secondary impurity removal box 5, the communication position of the discharge pipe 45 and the secondary impurity removal box 5 is located at the lowest position of the slope 44, the secondary filter screen 41 penetrates through the discharge groove 42, and the lower end of the secondary filter screen 41 is located above the collection hopper 43;

in this embodiment, the rapeseeds after the primary impurity removal enter the secondary impurity removal box 5, and then fall into the upper part of the secondary filter screen 41, the rapeseeds fall into the lower slope 44 through the secondary filter screen 41, the impurities with the volume larger than that of the rapeseeds roll outwards through the inclined secondary filter screen 41, and finally fall into the collection hopper 43 through the discharge groove 42, so that the separation of the impurities with the volume larger than that of the rapeseeds is completed;

the dust removal component 3 comprises a fan 31, a discharge pipe 32, a dust suction hopper 33 and a vent hole 34, wherein the vent hole 34 is formed in the side wall of the box body 21, the fan 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box 1, the dust suction hopper 33 is fixedly arranged in the box body 21, the dust suction hopper 33 is communicated with an air inlet of the fan 31, the discharge pipe 32 is communicated with an air outlet of the fan 31, the discharge pipe 32 can be communicated with a water pool, and dust discharged through the discharge pipe 32 is introduced into water to reduce raised dust during impurity removal;

in this embodiment, when carrying out stirring dry separation to the rape seed, the adhesion can be dried in the moist dust in the rape seed outside originally, and the dust after the stoving can be when the stirring to the rape seed, raises a large amount of dust, through starting fan 31, absorbs the dust of raising in the box 21 through dust hopper 33, can adsorb the raise dust that falls into the inside of handling case 1 through ventilation hole 34, discharges through discharge pipe 32, realizes the clearance to the inside tiny dust of rape seed.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rape seed is dried and is edulcorated device, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: a secondary impurity removal box (5) is fixedly mounted on the side face of the treatment box (1), supporting legs (6) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the treatment box (1) and the secondary impurity removal box (5), a drying impurity removal assembly (2) and a dust removal assembly (3) are arranged in the treatment box (1), a feeding hopper (7) is fixedly mounted at the top of the treatment box (1), and a secondary impurity removal assembly (4) is arranged in the secondary impurity removal box (5);

secondary edulcoration subassembly (4) include secondary filter screen (41), discharge tank (42), collect and fight (43), slope (44) and discharging pipe (45), the lateral wall at secondary edulcoration case (5) is seted up in discharge tank (42), collect and fight (43) fixed mounting at the lateral wall of secondary edulcoration case (5), secondary filter screen (41) fixed mounting is in the inside of secondary edulcoration case (5), slope (44) fixed mounting is in the inside of secondary edulcoration case (5), discharging pipe (45) fixed mounting is in the bottom of secondary edulcoration case (5).

2. The rapeseed drying and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: discharging pipe (45) and the inside intercommunication each other of secondary edulcoration case (5), discharging pipe (45) and the lowest of secondary edulcoration case (5) department of intercommunication lie in slope (44).

3. The rapeseed drying and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the secondary filter screen (41) passes through the discharge groove (42), and the lower end of the secondary filter screen (41) is positioned above the collecting hopper (43).

4. The rapeseed drying and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying edulcoration subassembly (2) include box (21), preliminary filter screen (22), motor (23), pivot (24), heating rod (25), solenoid valve (26), communicating pipe (27), box (21) fixed mounting is at the interior top of handling case (1), preliminary filter screen (22) fixed mounting is in the left and right sides and the bottom of box (21).

5. The rapeseed drying and impurity removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the both sides height difference of the preliminary filter screen (22) in bottom, communicating pipe (27) fixed mounting is in the lower one side of the preliminary filter screen (22) in bottom height, solenoid valve (26) fixed mounting is in the intercommunication department of communicating pipe (27) and preliminary filter screen (22).

6. The rapeseed drying and impurity removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: motor (23) fixed mounting is at the top of handling case (1), pivot (24) fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor (23), heating rod (25) fixed mounting is in the outside of pivot (24), pivot (24) pass the lateral wall of handling case (1) and with handle case (1) swing joint.

7. The rapeseed drying and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removal assembly (3) comprises a fan (31), a discharge pipe (32), a dust collection hopper (33) and a vent hole (34), wherein the vent hole (34) is formed in the side wall of the box body (21).

8. The rapeseed drying and impurity removing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the dust collection box is characterized in that the fan (31) is fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box (1), the dust collection hopper (33) is fixedly installed inside the box body (21), the dust collection hopper (33) is communicated with an air inlet of the fan (31), and the discharge pipe (32) is communicated with an air outlet of the fan (31).