CN218834832U - Horizontal cyclone separation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal cyclone separator, including the cyclone main part, the both sides of cyclone main part bottom all are equipped with the support frame, the both sides of support frame bottom all are fixed with the support column, the both sides at support frame top all are equipped with the fly leaf, just the inside of support frame both sides all is equipped with the dead slot, be equipped with adjusting screw in the dead slot of support frame, adjusting screw's outside has cup jointed the thread bush through the helicitic texture, just be equipped with on the dead slot roof of support frame with thread bush structure matched with transverse opening, the top of thread bush run through transverse opening and with the bottom fixed connection of fly leaf, just one side that the fly leaf is corresponding all is equipped with the grip block that the outer wall is convex structure, and be equipped with telescopic machanism between grip block and the fly leaf. The horizontal cyclone separation device has the advantages of low space height, convenience in installation and strong applicability, and is favorable for maintenance and maintenance work of workers in the later stage.

Description

Horizontal cyclone separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cyclone technical field specifically is a horizontal cyclone device.

Background

Cyclone separator is a kind of equipment used for separating gas-solid system or liquid-solid system. The working principle is that solid particles or liquid drops with larger inertial centrifugal force are thrown to the outer wall surface to be separated by the rotating motion caused by tangential introduction of air flow. The cyclone separator has the main characteristics of simple structure, large operation elasticity, high efficiency, convenient management and maintenance and low price, is used for collecting dust with the diameter of more than 5-10 mu m, is widely applied to the pharmaceutical industry, is particularly suitable for being used as an inner separation device of a fluidized bed reactor or a pre-separator under the conditions of coarse dust particles, high dust concentration and high temperature and high pressure, and is separation equipment widely applied in the industry.

The cyclone separator commonly used at present generally adopts vertical structure installation, when dusty airflow flow is great, the height of required separator and the diameter of barrel can be very big, this makes equipment need a high enough space just can accomplish the installation, but because some place spaces of putting equipment can't satisfy the requirement usually, consequently, vertical rotatory separator's installation condition has certain limitation, and then need ascend a height the operation when staff later stage carries out maintenance and maintenance work to equipment, certain safety risk has.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal cyclone to solve the cyclone that present commonly used that above-mentioned background art provided and generally adopt vertical structure installation, because the high unable satisfy the demands in place space that causes of equipment, and the staff later stage is maintained equipment and is maintained the problem that the operation need ascend a height when working.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal cyclone separation device, includes the cyclone main part, the both sides of cyclone main part bottom all are equipped with the support frame, the both sides of support frame bottom all are fixed with the support column, the both sides at support frame top all are equipped with the fly leaf, just the inside of support frame both sides all is equipped with the dead slot, be equipped with adjusting screw in the dead slot of support frame, threaded sleeve has been cup jointed through the helicitic texture in adjusting screw's outside, just be equipped with the horizontal opening with threaded sleeve structure matched with on the dead slot roof of support frame, the top of threaded sleeve run through horizontal opening and with the bottom fixed connection of fly leaf, just one side that the fly leaf is corresponding all is equipped with the grip block that the outer wall is convex structure, and be equipped with telescopic machanism between grip block and the fly leaf.

Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a rectangular pressing block and an elastic pad, the rectangular pressing block is fixed on the back side of the clamping plate, a groove is formed in the inner side of the movable plate, the elastic pad is fixedly bonded in the groove in the inner side of the movable plate, and one sides of the rectangular pressing block corresponding to one sides of the elastic pad are fixedly connected with each other.

Preferably, an arc-shaped notch is formed in the middle of the top of the support frame, and a rubber pad is fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the arc-shaped notch.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the back side of the clamping plate are both fixed with positioning rods, the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the movable plate are both provided with positioning holes matched with the positioning rod in structure, and the outer ends of the positioning rods extend into the positioning holes in the inner side of the movable plate and are fixedly connected with damping rings.

Preferably, the outside of locating lever still is equipped with extension spring, just extension spring's both ends are connected with the inboard of fly leaf and the dorsal part of grip block respectively.

Preferably, the support columns are provided with two groups at the bottom of the support frame, and reinforcing rods are connected between adjacent support columns.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the horizontal cyclone separation device has the advantages of low space height, convenience in installation and strong applicability, and is favorable for maintenance and maintenance of workers in the later period. The device is through transversely arranging the cyclone main part in the top of two support frames, and the fly leaf that support frame top both sides were equipped with can carry out lateral shifting through adjusting screw and adjust to suitable interval for the grip block centre gripping is fixed on the outer wall of both ends around cyclone main part both sides, and the mechanism that is equipped with between grip block and the fly leaf can strengthen the effect of centre gripping, carries out the function of horizontal structure installation to the cyclone main part of different specifications with this realization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal cyclone separator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the horizontal cyclone separator of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the holding plate and the movable plate of the horizontal cyclone separation device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cyclone main body; 2. a movable plate; 3. a support frame; 4. a support column; 5. a reinforcing rod; 6. an arc-shaped notch; 7. adjusting the screw rod; 8. a threaded sleeve; 9. a transverse opening; 10. a clamping plate; 11. rectangular pressing blocks; 12. an elastic pad; 13. positioning a rod; 14. a damping ring; 15. a tension spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a horizontal cyclone separation device comprises a cyclone separator main body 1, wherein support frames 3 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the cyclone separator main body 1, support columns 4 are welded and fixed on two sides of the bottom of each support frame 3, movable plates 2 are arranged on two sides of the top of each support frame 3, empty grooves are arranged inside two sides of each support frame 3, adjusting screws 7 are arranged in the empty grooves of the support frames 3, the inner ends of the adjusting screws 7 are connected with the inner walls of the empty grooves of the support frames 3 through bearings, the outer ends of the adjusting screws 7 extend to the outer portions of the empty grooves of the support frames 3 and are fixedly connected with rotating hands, the adjusting screws 7 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of each support frame 3, threaded sleeves 8 are sleeved on the outer portions of the adjusting screws 7 through threaded structures, transverse openings 9 structurally matched with the threaded sleeves 8 are arranged on the top walls of the empty grooves of the support frames 3, the top ends of the threaded sleeves 8 penetrate through the transverse openings 9 and are welded and fixed with the bottoms of the movable plates 2, and one side corresponding to the movable plate 2 is provided with a clamping plate 10 with an outer wall in a circular arc structure, the cyclone separator main body 1 with the structure can be transversely hung at the tops of the two support frames 3, and two ends of the cyclone separator main body are positioned between the movable plates 2, when an adjusting screw 7 rotates in a hollow groove of the support frames 3, the threaded sleeve 8 can be driven to move outside the movable plates, when the threaded sleeve 8 moves, the movable plates 2 are driven to transversely move through the transverse openings 9, when the movable plates 2 transversely move, the clamping plates 10 can be driven to be clamped and fixed on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of two sides of the cyclone separator main body 1, so that the cyclone separator main body 1 is limited and fixed, the device can be suitable for horizontally mounting cyclone separator main bodies 1 with different specifications, and the advantages of low space height, convenience in mounting and strong applicability of the cyclone separator main body 1 are effectively realized, avoiding the cyclone main body 1 being installed in a vertical structure and often limited by the height space of the site, and being beneficial to the maintenance and the maintenance work of the worker in the later period, preventing the safety risk caused by the ascending operation, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the clamping plate 10 and the movable plate 2, the telescopic mechanism comprises a rectangular pressing block 11 and an elastic cushion 12, the elastic cushion 12 is made of rubber, the rectangular pressing block 11 is welded and fixed on the back side of the clamping plate 10, the inner side of the movable plate 2 is provided with a groove, the elastic cushion 12 is fixed in the groove on the inner side of the movable plate 2 through adhesive bonding, and the rectangular pressing block 11 and the elastic cushion 12 are fixed in a mutual bonding way, when the movable plate 2 of the structure drives the clamping plate 10 to clamp the outer wall of the cyclone main body 1, the clamping plate 10 can drive the rectangular pressing block 11 to extend into the groove of the movable plate 2 to extrude the elastic cushion 12 under the elastic acting force of the abutting pressure, so that the clamping plate 10 can clamp the outer wall of the cyclone main body 1 more stably clamp the inner side of the cyclone main body 1 to the inner side of the cyclone main body 1, thereby improving the stability of the cyclone main body 1 transversely installed on the top of the support frame 3, and further improving the stability of the cyclone main body 1, and the positioning rod 6, and the positioning rod is provided with the positioning structure of the positioning ring 13 fixed on the cyclone main body, and the positioning ring of the cyclone main body 2, and the positioning ring 13 fixed on the cyclone main body 2, the outside of locating lever 13 still overlaps and is equipped with extension spring 15, and extension spring 15's both ends are connected with the inboard of fly leaf 2 and the dorsal part of grip block 10 respectively, grip block 10 of this structure receives the effort of pressing and also can drive locating lever 13 to stretch into the locating hole of fly leaf 2 simultaneously and make damping ring 14 slide, and also can drive extension spring 15 to compress when locating lever 13 moves about, this makes grip block 10 also can play the effect of firm centre gripping to the outer wall of cyclone separator main part 1 under the elastic force that locating lever 13 received, support column 4 is equipped with two sets altogether in the bottom of support frame 3, and equal fixedly connected with anchor strut 5 between support column 4 is adjacent, the anchor strut 5 of this structure can improve the fastness of connecting between support column 4, make support frame 3 can be more firm support cyclone separator main part 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the horizontal cyclone separation device is used, firstly, the cyclone separator main body 1 is hoisted at the tops of the two support frames 3 through hoisting equipment, the bottoms of the two ends of the cyclone separator main body 1 are embedded in the arc-shaped notches 6, then the rotating hands at the outer ends of the adjusting screws 7 are sequentially rotated, the adjusting screws 7 can drive the threaded sleeves 8 to move outside the support frames 3 when rotating in the empty grooves of the support frames 3, the threaded sleeves 8 simultaneously drive the movable plate 2 to transversely move through the transverse openings 9 when moving, the movable plate 2 simultaneously moves inwards and drives the clamping plates 10 to be clamped and fixed on the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the cyclone separator main body 1, the clamping plates 10 can drive the rectangular pressing blocks 11 to stretch into the grooves of the movable plate 2 to press the elastic cushions 12 when receiving resisting and pressing acting force, and the positioning rods 13 can also simultaneously stretch into the positioning holes of the movable plate 2 to slide the damping rings 14, and drive the stretching springs 15 to compress when the positioning rods 13 move, at this time, the clamping plates 10 can clamp the outer wall of the cyclone separator main body 1 more stably under multiple elastic acting force, so that the cyclone separator main body 1 can be transversely installed at the top of the support frame 3, and a series of horizontal cyclone separator main body can be conveniently without the later-stage maintenance personnel, and the installation work of the horizontal cyclone separator can be conveniently.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A horizontal cyclone separation device comprises a cyclone separator main body (1), and is characterized in that: the cyclone separator is characterized in that support frames (3) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the cyclone separator body (1), support columns (4) are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the support frames (3), movable plates (2) are arranged on two sides of the top of the support frames (3), empty grooves are formed in two sides of the support frames (3), adjusting screws (7) are arranged in the empty grooves of the support frames (3), threaded sleeves (8) are sleeved on the outer portions of the adjusting screws (7) through threaded structures, transverse openings (9) matched with the threaded sleeves (8) in structure are formed in the top walls of the empty grooves of the support frames (3), the top ends of the threaded sleeves (8) penetrate through the transverse openings (9) and are fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable plates (2), clamping plates (10) of which the outer walls are of circular arc-shaped structures are arranged on one sides corresponding to the movable plates (2), and telescopic mechanisms are arranged between the clamping plates (10) and the movable plates (2).

2. The horizontal cyclone separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic mechanism comprises a rectangular pressing block (11) and an elastic pad (12), the rectangular pressing block (11) is fixed on the back side of the clamping plate (10), a groove is formed in the inner side of the movable plate (2), the elastic pad (12) is fixedly bonded in the groove in the inner side of the movable plate (2), and the rectangular pressing block (11) and the elastic pad (12) are fixedly connected with each other on the corresponding side.

3. The horizontal cyclone separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped notch (6) is formed in the middle of the top of the support frame (3), and a rubber pad is fixedly bonded on the inner wall of the arc-shaped notch (6).

4. The horizontal cyclone separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: locating rods (13) are further fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the back side of the clamping plate (10), locating holes matched with the locating rods (13) in structure are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the movable plate (2), and the outer ends of the locating rods (13) extend into the locating holes in the inner side of the movable plate (2) and are fixedly connected with damping rings (14).

5. The horizontal cyclone separating apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outside of locating lever (13) still overlaps and is equipped with extension spring (15), just extension spring (15) both ends are connected with the inboard of fly leaf (2) and the dorsal part of grip block (10) respectively.

6. A horizontal cyclone separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the support column (4) is provided with two sets of in the bottom of support frame (3) altogether, just all be connected with stiffener (5) between support column (4) are adjacent.

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