CN218825301U - Movable photovoltaic external sun-shading system - Google Patents

Movable photovoltaic external sun-shading system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218825301U
CN218825301U CN202222482238.5U CN202222482238U CN218825301U CN 218825301 U CN218825301 U CN 218825301U CN 202222482238 U CN202222482238 U CN 202222482238U CN 218825301 U CN218825301 U CN 218825301U
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photovoltaic
adjusting
shading system
building
photovoltaic device
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CN202222482238.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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贾珍
苗亮
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The application provides outer solar shading system of removal photovoltaic includes: the photovoltaic device is arranged on the adjusting device; the photovoltaic device is used for photovoltaic power generation; and the adjusting device is used for adjusting the height, the rotation and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic device. Through set up adjusting device at the building top, adjust photovoltaic device through adjusting device. Under the condition that sun shading is not needed, the photovoltaic device is directly in a vertical state; when needing the sunshade, adjusting device drives photovoltaic device and inclines to the building outside, and photovoltaic device plays the sunshade effect to the building. When the building does not need shading and needs natural lighting, the adjusting device drives the photovoltaic device to incline towards the inner side of the building, so that the shading effect on the building is not formed; the solar shading system realizes the solar shading for the building for freely adjusting the angle, also realizes the photovoltaic power generation, and solves the problems of space occupation and high cost of the external solar shading system in the prior art.

Description

Mobile photovoltaic external sun-shading system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of packaging technology, especially, relate to an outer solar shading system of removal photovoltaic.
Background
At present, non-renewable fossil energy is mostly adopted for building energy, so that carbon emission of buildings is large, and in order to reduce carbon emission of the buildings, photovoltaic power generation technology is adopted on a large scale for green buildings.
The green building mostly adopts passive building design, and an external sun-shading system is mostly adopted to reduce indoor heat load; the problems of large occupied space and high cost exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a remove outer solar protection system of photovoltaic to solve occupation space, the problem with high costs that outer solar protection system among the prior art exists.
To achieve the above object, in a first aspect, the present application provides a mobile photovoltaic external shading system, comprising: the photovoltaic device is arranged on the adjusting device;
the photovoltaic device is used for photovoltaic power generation;
and the adjusting device is used for adjusting the height, the rotation and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic device.
Optionally, in the above mobile photovoltaic external sunshade system, the adjusting device includes a support, a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism, two ends of the support are respectively connected to the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism is connected to an external building, and the second adjusting mechanism is connected to the photovoltaic device.
Optionally, in the above mobile photovoltaic external sunshade system, the first adjusting mechanism includes a first supporting unit, a first positioning bearing is disposed on the first supporting unit, the bracket is connected to the first positioning bearing through a first rotating shaft, and the bracket can rotate at any angle along the first positioning bearing.
Optionally, in the above mobile photovoltaic external sunshade system, the second adjusting mechanism includes a second supporting unit, a second positioning bearing is disposed on the second supporting unit, the support is connected to the second positioning bearing through a second rotating shaft, and the photovoltaic device can rotate at any angle along the support.
Optionally, in the above mobile photovoltaic external shading system, the photovoltaic device includes a plurality of photovoltaic modules.
Optionally, in the above mobile photovoltaic external shading system, the photovoltaic modules are uniformly arranged on the adjusting device.
Optionally, in the above mobile photovoltaic external shading system, the photovoltaic module is a solar module.
Optionally, the mobile photovoltaic external shading system further comprises a temperature sensing device arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic device.
Optionally, the mobile photovoltaic external shading system further comprises a control device, wherein the control device is arranged on the support and is connected with the photovoltaic device.
Optionally, the mobile photovoltaic external shading system further comprises a driving device, and the driving device is connected with the control device, the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism.
The beneficial effects brought by the scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprise:
the application provides a remove outer solar shading system of photovoltaic through set up adjusting device at the building top, adjusts photovoltaic device through adjusting device. Under the condition that sun shading is not needed, the photovoltaic device is directly in a vertical state; when the sun is needed to be shaded, the adjusting device drives the photovoltaic device to incline towards the outer side of the building, and the photovoltaic device has a sun shading effect on the building. When the building does not need shading and needs natural lighting, the adjusting device drives the photovoltaic device to incline towards the inner side of the building, and the shading effect on the building is not formed; the solar shading system realizes the solar shading for the building for freely adjusting the angle, also realizes the photovoltaic power generation, and solves the problems of space occupation and high cost of the external solar shading system in the prior art.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are described herein, serve to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of this specification, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are provided for explaining the invention without unduly limiting it. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile photovoltaic external shading system of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the mobile photovoltaic external shading system of the present application;
fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the mobile photovoltaic external shading system of the present application.
Detailed Description
To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, details of these implementations are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.
At present, non-renewable fossil energy is mostly adopted for building energy, so that carbon emission of buildings is large, and in order to reduce carbon emission of the buildings, photovoltaic power generation technology is adopted on a large scale for green buildings. The green building mostly adopts passive building design, and an external sun-shading system is mostly adopted to reduce indoor heat load; the problems of space occupation and high cost exist.
In order to solve the above problem, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present application provides a mobile photovoltaic external shading system, including: the photovoltaic device 100 and the adjusting device 200, wherein the photovoltaic device 100 is arranged on the adjusting device 200; a photovoltaic device 100 for photovoltaic power generation; and the adjusting device 200 is used for adjusting the height, the rotation and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic device 100.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the adjusting device 200 includes a bracket 210, a first adjusting mechanism 220, and a second adjusting mechanism 230, wherein two ends of the bracket 210 are respectively connected to the first adjusting mechanism 220 and the second adjusting mechanism 230, the first adjusting mechanism 220 is connected to an external building, and the second adjusting mechanism 230 is connected to the photovoltaic device 100.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present application, the first adjusting mechanism 220 includes a first support unit 221, a first positioning bearing 222 is disposed on the first support unit 221, the bracket 210 is connected to the first positioning bearing 222 through a first rotating shaft 223, and the bracket 210 can rotate at any angle along the first positioning bearing 222.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present application, the second adjusting mechanism 230 includes a second supporting unit 231, a second positioning bearing 232 is disposed on the second supporting unit 231, the bracket 210 is connected to the second positioning bearing 232 through a second rotating shaft 233, and the photovoltaic device 100 can rotate at any angle along the bracket 210.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present application, a photovoltaic device 100 includes a plurality of photovoltaic modules 110.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present application, the photovoltaic modules 110 are uniformly arranged on the adjusting device 200.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present application, the photovoltaic module 110 is a solar cell module.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present application, a temperature sensing device 300 is further included and is disposed at the bottom of the photovoltaic device 100.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present application, a control device 400 is further included, the control device 400 is disposed on the support 210, and the control device 400 is connected to the photovoltaic device 100.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present application, a driving device 500 is further included, and the driving device 500 is connected to the control device 400, the first adjusting mechanism 220, and the second adjusting mechanism 230.
The specific working mode of one embodiment of the application is as follows:
a preparation stage: setting a minimum temperature threshold and a maximum temperature threshold in the control device 400, wherein the photovoltaic device 100 is in an initial state in a vertical direction relative to the ground;
the working stage is as follows: photovoltaic device absorbs light energy in real time, and convert light energy into electric energy, generate heat at this in-process, temperature sensing device 300 senses the temperature of photovoltaic device 100 in real time, then transmit the temperature value to controlling means 400, controlling means 400 compares the temperature value with minimum temperature threshold, maximum temperature threshold, if the temperature exceeds maximum temperature threshold, then send working signal to drive arrangement 500, drive arrangement 500 drives first locating bearing 222 rotatory, and then first locating bearing 222 drives support 210 and rotates, if the adjustment through first locating bearing 222 can not make the temperature be less than maximum temperature threshold, then adjust second locating bearing 223 once, drive photovoltaic device 100 and rotate, until the temperature is less than maximum temperature threshold. If the temperature is lower than the minimum temperature threshold, sending a working signal by the driving device 500, driving the driving device 500 to drive the first positioning bearing 222 to rotate, and then the first positioning bearing 222 drives the bracket 210 to rotate, if the temperature cannot be higher than the minimum temperature threshold by adjusting the first positioning bearing 222, adjusting the second positioning bearing 223 again to drive the photovoltaic device 100 to rotate until the temperature is higher than the minimum temperature threshold; if neither adjustment allows a temperature above the minimum temperature threshold, photovoltaic device 100 is recovered back to its initial state in a vertical orientation with respect to the ground.
According to the invention, through the movable design of the building photovoltaic device, the building external sunshade and the photovoltaic power generation are effectively combined, the building materials can be effectively saved, and the carbon emission of part of the building materials can be reduced.
The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, which further illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A mobile photovoltaic external shading system, comprising: the photovoltaic device is arranged on the adjusting device;
the photovoltaic device is used for photovoltaic power generation;
and the adjusting device is used for adjusting the height, the rotation and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic device.
2. The mobile photovoltaic external shading system according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises a support, a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism, two ends of the support are respectively connected with the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism is connected with an external building, and the second adjusting mechanism is connected with the photovoltaic device.
3. The mobile photovoltaic external shading system according to claim 2, wherein the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first supporting unit, a first positioning bearing is arranged on the first supporting unit, the bracket is connected with the first positioning bearing through a first rotating shaft, and the bracket can rotate at any angle along the first positioning bearing.
4. The mobile photovoltaic exterior shading system according to claim 2, wherein the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second supporting unit, a second positioning bearing is arranged on the second supporting unit, the support is connected with the second positioning bearing through a second rotating shaft, and the photovoltaic device can rotate at any angle along the support.
5. The mobile photovoltaic exterior shading system according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic device comprises a plurality of photovoltaic modules.
6. Mobile photovoltaic exterior shading system according to claim 5, characterized in that the photovoltaic modules are evenly arranged on the adjusting device.
7. The mobile photovoltaic exterior shading system according to claim 5, wherein the photovoltaic module is a solar module.
8. The mobile photovoltaic exterior shading system according to claim 2, further comprising a temperature sensing device disposed at a bottom of the photovoltaic device.
9. The mobile photovoltaic exterior shading system of claim 8, further comprising a control device disposed on the support, the control device being connected to the photovoltaic device.
10. The mobile photovoltaic exterior shading system of claim 9, further comprising a drive device connected with the control device, the first adjustment mechanism, and the second adjustment mechanism.
CN202222482238.5U 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Movable photovoltaic external sun-shading system Active CN218825301U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222482238.5U CN218825301U (en) 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Movable photovoltaic external sun-shading system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222482238.5U CN218825301U (en) 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Movable photovoltaic external sun-shading system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218825301U true CN218825301U (en) 2023-04-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222482238.5U Active CN218825301U (en) 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Movable photovoltaic external sun-shading system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218825301U (en)

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