CN218815503U - Temporary building house with escape facility - Google Patents
Temporary building house with escape facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218815503U CN218815503U CN202223239439.9U CN202223239439U CN218815503U CN 218815503 U CN218815503 U CN 218815503U CN 202223239439 U CN202223239439 U CN 202223239439U CN 218815503 U CN218815503 U CN 218815503U
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- seamless steel
- steel pipe
- temporary building
- main body
- base
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses build room face with facility of fleing includes: the building comprises a building temporary main body, a plurality of corridors and a plurality of escape equipment components. Each layer corridor is respectively connected with the adjacent building main body, and each layer corridor is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the adjacent building main body at intervals. Each equipment component of fleing includes a plurality of maintenance structures, seamless steel pipe and base, and each maintenance structure of equipment component of fleing connects respectively in each layer corridor, and the base is located the bottom of each maintenance structure, and seamless steel pipe runs through each maintenance structure setting, and seamless steel pipe connects in the base. This application uses a plurality of structures of maintaining, seamless steel pipe and base to build into the facility of fleing, and when emergency escape incident such as conflagration takes place, people in the house on two floors and above can pass corresponding floor corridor nearby and get into the facility of fleing, slide down through seamless steel pipe and flee. The escape facility facilitates quick escape of constructors, improves safety, and is simple and convenient to manufacture, low in manufacturing cost, recyclable and strong in popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a face and build room technical field, especially relate to a face and build room with facility of fleing.
Background
In the construction of building engineering, the temporary board house is often used as a temporary house for office work, accommodation and the like of constructors. Face and build the board house and need arrange the installation according to the actual condition of job site, because of constructor is many, the place that can build is little, faces and builds the board house and often can build into the multilayer, and every layer only sets up a corridor, and every layer corridor only disposes one or two stairs usually, when taking place conflagration or other emergency escape incidents, faces and builds the room and does not have sufficient passway for escaping, has very big potential safety hazard.
In view of this, the present invention is especially provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a building with escape facilities.
The utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the application provides a build room face with facility of fleing includes:
a temporary building main body;
the corridor is connected with the temporary building main body respectively, and the corridors are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the temporary building main body;
a plurality of equipment components of fleing, each equipment components of fleing include a plurality of structures of maintaining, seamless steel pipe and base, and the equipment components of fleing respectively maintain the structure and connect respectively in each layer corridor, the base is located the bottom of each structure of maintaining, and seamless steel pipe runs through each maintain the structure setting, and seamless steel pipe connect in the base.
Optionally, the seamless steel pipe is positioned on one side of the corridor, which faces away from the main body of the temporary building;
the top end of the seamless steel pipe is fixed on the temporary building main body through a tie rod.
Optionally, one end of the tie rod and the seamless steel tube are fixedly connected through a steel tube fastener;
the other end of the drawknot rod is fixed on the temporary building main body.
Optionally, a frame of the building adjacent main body is provided with a connecting hole, a lug is arranged at the end of the drawknot rod, and one end of the fastener penetrates through the lug to be connected to the connecting hole.
Optionally, the base includes a protection pier formed by pouring concrete, and the bottom end of the seamless steel tube is fixed in the protection pier.
Optionally, the base is provided with a metal template, the metal template encloses to form a cavity, and concrete is poured into the cavity to form the protection pier;
the metal template extends out of the protection pier;
and a groove is formed by enclosing the upper edge of the metal template and the protective pier, and a fine sand layer is arranged in the groove.
Optionally, the base further comprises a foam board, the foam board is sleeved on the seamless steel pipe, and the foam board covers the fine sand layer.
Optionally, the maintenance structure extends along the circumference of the seamless steel tube, the maintenance structure encloses to form a maintenance cavity, and the seamless steel tube penetrates through the maintenance cavity.
Optionally, a protective barrier is arranged on one side of the corridor, which is far away from the main body of the temporary building;
the protective barrier is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the maintenance cavity.
Optionally, a door body is connected to the guard rail and used for opening or closing the passage.
By adopting the technical scheme, make the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
this application uses a plurality of structures of maintaining, seamless steel pipe and base to build into the facility of fleing, and when emergency escape incident such as conflagration takes place, people in the house on two floors and above can pass corresponding floor corridor nearby and get into the facility of fleing, slide down through seamless steel pipe and flee. The escape facility is convenient for constructors to escape quickly, improves safety, and is simple and convenient to manufacture, low in manufacturing cost, recyclable, high in popularization and capable of being recycled.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the attached drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention without limitation. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side view of a temporary building with an escape facility;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a base of a pre-built building having an escape facility;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the corridor, the maintenance structure and the matching structure of the seamless steel pipe of the temporary building with the escape facility.
In the figure, a temporary building main body 1, a ceiling 11, a corridor 2, a protective barrier 21, a door body 211, a through hole 212, an escape equipment assembly 3, a maintenance structure 31, a seamless steel pipe 32, a base 33, a protective pier 331, a metal formwork 332, a fine sand layer 333, a foam board 334 and a tie rod 4.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept by those skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or component to which the description refers must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present application provides a temporary building with an escape facility, including: the building comprises a building main body 1, a plurality of corridors 2 and a plurality of escape equipment components 3. Each layer corridor 2 is connected respectively in facing building subject 1, and each layer corridor 2 sets up along facing building subject 1's vertical interval in proper order. Referring to fig. 1, taking 3-storey buildings as an example, 1 storey is connected with the ground without a corridor 2 and a guard rail, 2 storey and 3 storey are provided with the corridor 2 and the guard rail, and the top of 3 storey is provided with a rain-proof and sun-proof ceiling 11. Each escape equipment component 3 comprises a plurality of maintenance structures 31, seamless steel pipes 32 and a base 33, each maintenance structure 31 of each escape equipment component 3 is respectively connected to each layer of corridor 2, the base 33 is positioned at the bottom of each maintenance structure 31, the seamless steel pipes 32 penetrate through each maintenance structure 31, and the seamless steel pipes 32 are connected to the base 33. This application uses a plurality of structures of maintaining, seamless steel pipe and base to build into the facility of fleing, and when emergency escape incident such as conflagration takes place, people in the house on two floors and above can pass corresponding floor corridor nearby and get into the facility of fleing, slide down through seamless steel pipe and flee. The escape facility facilitates quick escape of constructors, improves safety, and is simple and convenient to manufacture, low in manufacturing cost, recyclable and strong in popularization.
In a possible embodiment, the seamless steel pipe 32 is located on the side of the corridor 2 facing away from the main building body 1, and the top end of the seamless steel pipe 32 is fixed to the main building body 1 through a tie rod 4. The upper end of the seamless steel tube 32 is fixed by the drawknot rod 4, so that the seamless steel tube 32 can be vertically arranged on the base 33, and the seamless steel tube 32 with a smooth surface can enable the escape personnel to slide down from a high place quickly and smoothly under the action of gravity without being injured.
In a possible embodiment, one end of the tie bar 4 and the seamless steel tube 32 are connected and fixed through a steel tube fastener, and the connection mode of the steel tube fastener is the prior art and is not described in the present application. The other end of the tie rod 4 is fixed on the building main body 1. The upper end of the seamless steel pipe 32 is fixed by the tie bar 4 in this way, and the upper end of the seamless steel pipe 32 is not swung and deviated.
In a possible embodiment, the frame of the main building body 1 is provided with a connecting hole, the end of the tie rod 4 is provided with a lug, and one end of a fastener passes through the lug to be connected with the connecting hole. The circumference of the lug can be provided with a threaded section, the fastening piece can be a nut, when the drawknot rod 4 is fixed on the building main body 1, the lug at the end part of the drawknot rod 4 can penetrate through a connecting hole on the building main body 1, and then the nut is screwed into the threaded section on the lug until the nut is screwed, so that one end of the drawknot rod 4 is fixed on the wall body.
In a possible embodiment, the base 33 comprises a protection pier 331 formed by pouring concrete, and the bottom end of the seamless steel pipe 32 is fixed in the protection pier 331.
In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the base 33 has a metal form 332, the metal form 332 encloses a cavity, concrete is poured into the cavity to form the protection pier 331, the metal form 332 extends out of the protection pier 331, a groove is enclosed between the upper edge of the metal form 332 and the protection pier 331, and a fine sand layer 333 is arranged in the groove. When the protection pier 331 is poured, the seamless steel tube 32 can be vertically extended into the center of the cavity formed by the enclosing of the metal template 332, then the concrete is poured into the metal template 332 to form the protection pier 331, finally fine sand is paved on the groove, when an escape person slides down from the seamless steel tube 32, feet firstly step on the fine sand of the base 33, and the fine sand has a buffering effect, so that the feet can be effectively prevented from being injured after the escape person slides down.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the base 33 further comprises a foam board 334, the foam board 334 is sleeved on the seamless steel pipe 32, and the foam board 334 covers the fine sand layer 333. In order to prevent the evacuee from falling into the base 33 to be injured, the protection pier 331 is provided with fine sand for buffering, however, the fine sand 333 is easy to spill out after being trodden, the foam board 334 is arranged above the fine sand 333 to fix the fine sand 333 in the cavity surrounded by the foam board 334, the protection pier 331 and the metal formwork 332, so that the evacuee slides down and firstly steps on the foam board 334, and the fine sand 333 is protected by the foam board 334 and cannot shallow out of the base 33. The foam board 334 can be provided with a circular hole in the middle, the diameter of the circular hole is the same as that of the seamless steel tube 32, when the foam board 334 is installed, the foam board 334 can penetrate through the lower end of the seamless steel tube 32 firstly, the foam board 334 is moved to a higher position to be fixed so as to be difficult to slide downwards, the seamless steel tube 32 extends into the center of a cavity formed by enclosing the metal template 332, the concrete protection pier 331 starts to be poured, after the concrete protection pier 331 is solidified, fine sand is covered above the concrete protection pier 331 to form a fine sand layer, and finally the foam board 334 is moved downwards to be pressed above the fine sand layer, so that the foam board 334 protects the fine sand layer, and the fine sand layer is difficult to splash out after being trodden. The foam board 334 can also be two foam boards 334 with a semicircular concave hole in the middle, after the protection pier 331 and the fine sand layer are manufactured, the two foam boards 334 can be bonded together through the seamless steel pipe 32 to form a complete foam board 334.
In a possible embodiment, the maintenance structure 31 is disposed along a circumferential extension of the seamless steel tube 32, the maintenance structure 31 encloses a maintenance cavity, and the seamless steel tube 32 is disposed through the maintenance cavity. The edge of the lower opening of the maintenance structure 31 is provided with a support flange, and the support flange extends towards the inner side of the lower opening. When an emergency escape event such as a fire occurs, the evacuee can step on the supporting turnup edge at the edge of the lower opening of the maintenance structure 31 by two feet, the evacuee can move to the seamless steel tube 32 at the upper opening surrounded by the maintenance structure 31 by holding by hands, the evacuee can tightly hold the seamless steel tube 32 by two hands after moving to the position where the evacuee can tightly hold the seamless steel tube 32 by two hands, then the seamless steel tube 32 is tightly held by two feet, the surface of the seamless steel tube 32 is smooth and non-thorn, and the evacuee can slide down to the base 33 through the seamless steel tube 32 under the action of gravity, so that the rapid escape is realized.
In a possible embodiment, a protection rail 21 is arranged on the side of the corridor 2 facing away from the building main body 1, and the protection rail 21 can protect high constructors. The protective rail 21 is provided with a through hole 212, and the through hole 212 is communicated with the maintenance cavity. When an emergency escape event such as a fire occurs, the evacuee can rapidly enter the maintenance cavity through the through hole 212, the evacuee can step on the supporting flanging at the edge of the lower opening of the maintenance structure 31 with both feet, the evacuee can move to the seamless steel tube 32 at the upper opening surrounded by the maintenance structure 31 with both hands, the evacuee can tightly hold the seamless steel tube 32 with both hands after moving to the position where the evacuee can tightly hold the seamless steel tube 32 with both feet, and the evacuee can slide down to the base 33 through the seamless steel tube 32, so that rapid escape can be realized.
In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a door body 211 is connected to the guard rail 21, and the door body 211 is used for opening or closing the through hole 212. The door body 211 can be provided with a bolt, the door body 211 can be fixed on the protective barrier 21 through the bolt at ordinary times, and the constructor is prevented from falling from the position, when an emergency escape event such as a fire occurs, the constructor can rapidly move to the position in front of the door body 211 to open the bolt by hands, the door body 211 is opened, the bolt penetrates through the through opening 212 to enter the maintenance cavity, the bolt is stepped on the supporting flanging at the edge of the lower opening of the maintenance structure 31, the door body is held by hands to the seamless steel pipe 32 at the upper opening surrounded by the maintenance structure 31 until the constructor can tightly hold the seamless steel pipe 32 by two hands, then the seamless steel pipe 32 is tightly held by two feet, and the constructor can slide downwards to the base 33 through the seamless steel pipe 32 to realize rapid escape.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and although the present invention has been disclosed with reference to the above preferred embodiment, but not to limit the present invention, any person skilled in the art can make modifications or changes to equivalent embodiments by utilizing the above technical contents without departing from the scope of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical matters of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An adjacent building house with an escape facility, comprising:
a temporary building main body;
the corridor is connected with the temporary building main body respectively, and the corridors are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the temporary building main body;
a plurality of equipment components of fleing, each equipment components of fleing include a plurality of structures of maintaining, seamless steel pipe and base, and the equipment components of fleing respectively maintain the structure and connect respectively in each layer corridor, the base is located the bottom of each structure of maintaining, and seamless steel pipe runs through each maintain the structure setting, and seamless steel pipe connect in the base.
2. The temporary building with an escape facility according to claim 1, wherein the seamless steel pipe is located on a side of the corridor facing away from the main body of the temporary building;
the top end of the seamless steel pipe is fixed to the temporary building main body through a tie rod.
3. The temporary building house with an escape facility according to claim 2, wherein one end of the tie rod and the seamless steel pipe are fixedly connected by a steel pipe fastener;
the other end of the tie rod is fixed on the building main body.
4. The temporarily constructed house with an escape facility as claimed in claim 3, wherein the frame of the temporarily constructed house main body is provided with a connecting hole, the end of the tie rod is provided with a lug, and one end of the fastener passes through the lug to be connected to the connecting hole.
5. The temporary building house with an escape facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base includes a protection pier formed by concrete pouring, and the bottom end of the seamless steel pipe is fixed in the protection pier.
6. The temporary building house with an escape facility as claimed in claim 5, wherein the base has metal forms enclosing a cavity, concrete is poured into the cavity to form the protection pier;
the metal template extends out of the protection pier;
and a groove is formed by enclosing the upper edge of the metal template and the protective pier, and a fine sand layer is arranged in the groove.
7. The temporary building with an escape facility according to claim 6, wherein the base further comprises a foam board, the foam board is sleeved on the seamless steel pipe, and the foam board is covered on the fine sand layer.
8. The temporary building house with an escape facility according to claim 1, wherein the maintenance structures are arranged along the circumferential extension of the seamless steel pipe, the maintenance structures enclose a maintenance cavity, and the seamless steel pipe is arranged through the maintenance cavity.
9. The temporary building with the escape facility according to claim 8, wherein a side of the corridor facing away from the main body of the temporary building is provided with a guard rail;
the protective barrier is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the maintenance cavity.
10. The temporary building with an escape facility according to claim 9, wherein a door body is connected to the guard rail, and the door body is used for opening or closing the access port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223239439.9U CN218815503U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Temporary building house with escape facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223239439.9U CN218815503U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Temporary building house with escape facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218815503U true CN218815503U (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=87277226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223239439.9U Active CN218815503U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Temporary building house with escape facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218815503U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-05 CN CN202223239439.9U patent/CN218815503U/en active Active
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