CN218814830U - Roof photovoltaic mounting system - Google Patents

Roof photovoltaic mounting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218814830U
CN218814830U CN202222697554.4U CN202222697554U CN218814830U CN 218814830 U CN218814830 U CN 218814830U CN 202222697554 U CN202222697554 U CN 202222697554U CN 218814830 U CN218814830 U CN 218814830U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roof
retaining structure
building
water retaining
rack system
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CN202222697554.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘进辉
毛峰超
郑岩
黄文瑄
王占鑫
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Clean Energy Branch of CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
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Clean Energy Branch of CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
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Priority to CN202222697554.4U priority Critical patent/CN218814830U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The application provides a roof photovoltaic mounting system is applied to the building roof that is equipped with the parapet, and this system includes distributed photovoltaic module and manger plate structure. The distributed photovoltaic module comprises a plurality of solar panels, and the solar panels are obliquely installed on the roof of a building; the adjacent solar panels are connected in a sealing way; the water retaining structure is arranged on the roof of the building; the water retaining structure is parallel to the parapet wall and is arranged at intervals with the parapet wall; one end of the solar cell panel close to the roof of the building is erected on the top of the water retaining structure. Can reduce roof photovoltaic mounting system's the construction degree of difficulty and construction cost through this scheme.

Description

Roof photovoltaic mounting system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of energy-saving building construction, in particular to a roof photovoltaic support system.
Background
At present, in a conventional roof photovoltaic support system, in order to smoothly discharge rainwater on a solar cell panel, a drainage piece with a special steel structure is required to be arranged between the solar cell panels, a large amount of steel is consumed, the complexity of the system is also improved, and the construction difficulty and the construction cost of the system are greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of this application is to provide a roof photovoltaic mounting system to reduce roof photovoltaic mounting system's the construction degree of difficulty and construction cost. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the application provides a roof photovoltaic mounting system is applied to the building roof that is equipped with parapet, includes:
a distributed photovoltaic module comprising a plurality of solar panels mounted at an incline on a building roof; the adjacent solar panels are connected in a sealing way;
the water retaining structure is arranged on the roof of the building; the water retaining structure is parallel to the parapet wall and is arranged at intervals with the parapet wall; one end of the solar cell panel close to the roof of the building is erected on the top of the water retaining structure.
The scheme that this application embodiment provided, through setting up the distributed photovoltaic module who constitutes by a plurality of sealing connection's solar cell panel, make its slope install at the building roof, and make distributed photovoltaic module low side set up in the water retaining structure's that sets up with the parallel interval of parapet top, can be when saving drainage member between the current solar cell panel, the drainage channel that forms between one side water retaining structure and the parapet is flowed to along the distributed photovoltaic module of certain slope to the guide rainwater non-leakage, and then discharge through the wash port on the parapet. Therefore, can reduce the system complexity through this scheme, remove the installation of special steel construction drainage spare from, save a large amount of steel materials. It is thus clear that the construction degree of difficulty and the construction cost of roof photovoltaic mounting system can be reduced through this scheme.
In some embodiments of the present application, the roof of the building between the water retaining structure and the parapet wall is provided with a water barrier.
In some embodiments of the present application, the distributed photovoltaic module further comprises a plurality of support columns through which the solar panel is tiltably mounted on a roof of a building.
In some embodiments of the present application, the adjacent solar panels are connected by a sealant or weather-resistant adhesive.
In some embodiments of the present application, the water retaining structure is a water retaining wall constructed of lightweight perforated bricks.
In some embodiments of the present application, the water guard structure has the same height as the parapet wall.
In some embodiments of the present application, further comprising a water deflector disposed at one side of the distributed photovoltaic module;
the end part of the water guide plate is erected on the top of the water retaining structure, and the side edge of the water guide plate is connected with a solar cell panel of the distributed photovoltaic module in a sealing mode.
In some embodiments of the present application, the water deflector is made of an aluminum-plastic composite plate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the surface of the aluminum-plastic composite panel is provided with a black coating.
In some embodiments of the present application, the side edge of the water guide plate is connected with the solar panel of the distributed photovoltaic module in an edge sealing manner through an aluminum-zinc coated plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rooftop photovoltaic rack system provided herein;
fig. 2 is a partial top view of the rooftop photovoltaic support system of fig. 1.
The reference numerals in the drawings are explained as follows:
0-building roof; 01-parapet wall;
11-distributed photovoltaic modules; 111-solar panels; 1111-a sealing rubber strip; 112-a support column;
12-a water retaining structure;
13-waterproof layer;
14-water guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
In order to reduce the construction difficulty and the construction cost of a roof photovoltaic bracket system, the embodiment of the application provides a roof photovoltaic bracket system. A roof photovoltaic mounting system provided by the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the roof photovoltaic support system provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a roof 0 of a building provided with a parapet wall 01, and comprises distributed photovoltaic modules 11 and a water retaining structure 12.
The distributed photovoltaic module 11 comprises a plurality of solar panels 111, and the solar panels 111 are obliquely installed on the roof 0 of the building; the adjacent solar cell panels 111 are hermetically connected.
The water retaining structure 12 is arranged on the roof 0 of the building; the water retaining structure 12 is parallel to the parapet wall 01 and is arranged at an interval with the parapet wall 01; one end of the solar cell panel 111 close to the roof 0 of the building is erected on the top of the water retaining structure 12.
Wherein, according to actual conditions, can install solar cell panel 111 at building roof 0 with less angle slope, can form certain slope, make things convenient for the rainwater landing on solar cell panel 111. The inclined angle of the solar cell panel 111 belongs to the prior art and can be determined according to environmental factors such as historical rainfall of the installation place of the roof photovoltaic support system.
It will be appreciated that by spacing the water retaining structure 12 parallel to the parapet wall 01, for example by a distance of 500mm or more, drainage channels may be formed between the water retaining structure 12 and the parapet wall 01. The bottom of the parapet wall 01 is usually provided with a plurality of drain holes, and the number and the diameter of the drain holes can be flexibly set according to actual needs.
The scheme that this application embodiment provided, through setting up the distributed photovoltaic module 11 of constituteing by a plurality of sealing connection's solar cell panel 111, make its slope install at building roof 0, and make 11 low ends of distributed photovoltaic module set up in the top with the parallel water retaining structure 12 of parapet 01 parallel interval setting, can be when saving drainage member between the current solar cell panel, the drainage channel that forms between one side water retaining structure 12 and the parapet 01 is flowed to along the distributed photovoltaic module 11 of certain slope to the guide rainwater non-leakage, and then discharge through the wash port on the parapet 01. Consequently, can reduce system complexity through this scheme, remove the installation of special steel construction drainage member from, save a large amount of steel materials. It is thus clear that the construction degree of difficulty and the operating expenses of roof photovoltaic mounting system can be reduced through this scheme.
In addition, the scheme that this application embodiment provided saves the drainage piece between the current solar cell panel, makes sealing connection between the adjacent solar cell panel 111, can also effectively reduce the gap between the adjacent solar cell panel 111, makes solar cell panel 111 arrange inseparabler to obtain bigger loading volume on the roof of the limited area of building.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the roof 0 of the building between the water retaining structure 12 and the parapet 01 is provided with a water-proof layer 13.
In the embodiment of the application, the waterproof layer 13 can be laid on the building roof 0 between the water retaining structure 12 and the parapet 01 by using a waterproof material, so that the waterproof effect of the building roof 0 is further improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the distributed photovoltaic module 11 further comprises a plurality of support columns 112, and the solar panels 111 are installed on the building roof 0 obliquely through the support columns 112.
In the embodiment of the present application, the inclined installation of the solar cell panel 111 can be conveniently realized through the supporting column 112.
In some embodiments of the present application, the adjacent solar panels 111 are connected by sealing with sealant 1111 or weather-proof adhesive.
In the embodiment of the application, sealing connection can be realized in the structural installation form that sealing strip 1111 fills the gap between solar cell panel 111, and the integration that is favorable to realizing the roof is waterproof. In addition, the sealing connection is also performed by adopting a waterproof seal or other weather-resistant glue.
In some embodiments of the present application, the retention structure 12 is a retention wall constructed of lightweight cellular bricks.
The water retaining structure 12 may be of various structural forms, such as a water retaining wall made of lightweight perforated bricks with high quality and low cost, or other structures such as water retaining plates.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the height of the water blocking structure 12 is the same as the height of the parapet wall 01.
Wherein, water retaining structure 12's height can be selected according to actual need, and in the embodiment of this application, set up water retaining structure 12's height to be the same with parapet 01's height, can make things convenient for water retaining structure 12's construction.
In some embodiments of the present application, a water guide plate 14 disposed on one side of the distributed photovoltaic module 11 is further included.
The end part of the water guide plate 14 is erected on the top of the water retaining structure 12, and the side edge of the water guide plate 14 is hermetically connected with the solar cell panel 111 of the distributed photovoltaic module 11.
For roofs of buildings with different areas and sizes, after the installation of the distributed photovoltaic modules 11 with the preset installation amount is completed, part of the roofs may still be not completely covered by the distributed photovoltaic modules 11, and in consideration of the requirement of roof waterproofing, the embodiment of the application also arranges the water guide plate 14 on one side of the distributed photovoltaic modules 11, and the complete waterproofing of the roofs can be realized through the sealing connection of the side edge of the water guide plate 14 and the solar cell panel 111 of the distributed photovoltaic modules 11.
In some embodiments of the present application, the water deflector 14 is an aluminum-plastic composite panel.
The aluminum-plastic composite plate has stronger rigidity, can keep good flatness for a long time and has excellent durability. In the embodiment of the application, the water guide plate 14 is made of an aluminum-plastic composite plate, so that the use reliability and the service life of the roof photovoltaic support system can be effectively guaranteed.
In some embodiments of the present application, the surface of the aluminum-plastic composite panel is provided with a black coating.
In this application embodiment, through setting up black coating on aluminum-plastic composite panel surface, can shelter from the roofing on the one hand, it is waterproof to realize the comprehensive cover of roof, and on the other hand makes aluminum-plastic composite panel and 11 colours of distributed photovoltaic module similar, can also compromise the visual pleasing to the eye and the coordination on roof.
In some embodiments of the present application, the side edge of the water guide plate 14 is connected to the solar cell panel 111 of the distributed photovoltaic module 11 by an aluminum-clad zinc plate in an edge-sealing manner.
Wherein, the aluminum-coated zinc plate has the advantages of corrosion resistance and easy processing. In the embodiment of the application, the side edge of the water guide plate 14 is connected with the solar cell panel 111 in a sealing manner through the aluminum-zinc-coated plate, so that the original roof except a drainage channel is covered comprehensively, a waterproof coating is not needed on the original roof, and the material is saved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A roof photovoltaic mounting system, for a building roof (0) provided with parapet walls (01), comprising:
a distributed photovoltaic module (11), the distributed photovoltaic module (11) comprising a plurality of solar panels (111), the solar panels (111) being mounted inclined on a building roof (0); the adjacent solar panels (111) are connected in a sealing way;
the water retaining structure (12), the water retaining structure (12) is arranged on the roof (0) of the building; the water retaining structure (12) is parallel to the parapet wall (01) and is arranged at intervals with the parapet wall (01); one end of the solar cell panel (111) close to the roof (0) of the building is erected on the top of the water retaining structure (12).
2. The rooftop photovoltaic rack system according to claim 1, characterized in that the building roof (0) between the water retaining structure (12) and the parapet wall (01) is provided with a waterproof layer (13).
3. The rooftop photovoltaic rack system of claim 1, characterized in that the distributed photovoltaic module (11) further comprises a plurality of support columns (112), the solar panels (111) being tiltably mounted on a building rooftop (0) by means of the support columns (112).
4. The rooftop photovoltaic rack system of claim 1, characterized in that adjacent solar panels (111) are sealingly connected by a sealant tape (1111) or a weatherproof adhesive.
5. The rooftop photovoltaic rack system of claim 1, characterized in that the retaining structure (12) is a retaining wall constructed of lightweight perforated bricks.
6. The rooftop photovoltaic rack system according to claim 1, characterized in that the water retaining structure (12) has the same height as the parapet wall (01).
7. The rooftop photovoltaic rack system of any of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a water deflector (14) disposed at one side of the distributed photovoltaic module (11);
the end part of the water guide plate (14) is erected on the top of the water retaining structure (12), and the side edge of the water guide plate (14) is hermetically connected with a solar cell panel (111) of the distributed photovoltaic module (11).
8. The rooftop photovoltaic rack system of claim 7, characterized in that the water deflector (14) is an aluminum-plastic composite panel.
9. The roof photovoltaic rack system of claim 8, wherein the aluminum-plastic composite panel is provided with a black coating on its surface.
10. The roof photovoltaic rack system according to claim 7, characterized in that the side edges of the water guide plates (14) are connected with the solar panels (111) of the distributed photovoltaic modules (11) by an aluminum-zinc clad plate in an edge-sealing manner.
CN202222697554.4U 2022-10-13 2022-10-13 Roof photovoltaic mounting system Active CN218814830U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222697554.4U CN218814830U (en) 2022-10-13 2022-10-13 Roof photovoltaic mounting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222697554.4U CN218814830U (en) 2022-10-13 2022-10-13 Roof photovoltaic mounting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218814830U true CN218814830U (en) 2023-04-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222697554.4U Active CN218814830U (en) 2022-10-13 2022-10-13 Roof photovoltaic mounting system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117605614A (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-02-27 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 Wind driven generator, power generation device and wind-light power generation wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117605614A (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-02-27 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 Wind driven generator, power generation device and wind-light power generation wall

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