CN218811677U - Biological feed fermentation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological feed processing, and discloses a biological feed fermentation device, has solved the fermentation device and has needed artifical pressure release when using, causes labour to drop into greatly, and artifical pressure release can make the device expose for a long time simultaneously and make the bacterium get into the fermentation device in, and then causes the problem that biological feed fermentation quality is lower, it includes the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the fermentation box, and the top of fermentation box is equipped with sealed lid, and the bottom of fermentation box is equipped with the bottom of the case, and the bottom of the case is equipped with the outlet pipe, and the bottom of fermentation box is equipped with the support ring, and the bottom of support ring is connected with the bottom plate through the support column that sets up equidistantly, and the top of sealed lid is equipped with the dog-house; through the design of disappointing group, realize the self-bleeding of device, avoid artifical pressure release, the effectual labour that has reduced drops into, accomplishes the back at the pressure release, realizes automatic re-setting, and then realizes the sealed of device, the effectual fermentation that is biological feed has improved the quality.

Description

Biological feed fermentation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological feed processing, specifically be a biological feed fermentation device.

Background

The biological feed refers to feed raw materials and additives allowed to be used by national relevant regulations, a general name of feed products developed by biological engineering technologies such as fermentation engineering, enzyme engineering, protein engineering and genetic engineering, feed raw materials and additives allowed to be used by national relevant regulations such as feed raw material catalog (2013) and feed additive variety catalog (2013), and a general name of feed products developed by biological engineering technologies such as fermentation engineering, enzyme engineering, protein engineering and genetic engineering, including fermented feed, enzymolyzed feed, bacterizyme synergistic fermented feed, biological feed additives and the like.

The existing fermentation device needs manual pressure relief when in use, so that the labor input is large, and meanwhile, the device is exposed for a long time due to the manual pressure relief, so that bacteria enter the fermentation device, and the fermentation quality of biological feed is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a biological feed fermenting installation, effectual among the above-mentioned background art fermenting installation of having solved needs artifical pressure release when using, causes the labour to drop into greatly, and artifical pressure release can make the device expose for a long time and make the bacterium get into fermenting installation simultaneously, and then causes the lower problem of biological feed fermentation quality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biological feed fermenting installation, comprising a base plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the fermenting case, the top of fermenting case is equipped with sealed lid, the bottom of fermenting case is equipped with the bottom of the case, the bottom of the case is equipped with the outlet pipe, the bottom cover of fermenting case is equipped with the support ring, the bottom of support ring is connected with the bottom plate through the support column that the equidistance set up, the top of sealed lid is equipped with the dog-house, the top of dog-house is equipped with threaded connection's screw cap, the inside of fermenting case is equipped with (mixing) shaft one, the inside interlude of (mixing) shaft one has (mixing) shaft two, all be equipped with the stirring group on (mixing) shaft one and the (mixing) shaft two, be connected through the driver between (mixing) shaft one and the (mixing) shaft two, the top of (mixing) shaft two is equipped with disappointing the group.

Preferably, the bottom end of the sealing cover is provided with a sealing plate which is inserted into the top end inside the fermentation box body, and the cross section of the box bottom is of a trapezoidal structure.

Preferably, the driver comprises a bearing, a motor, a first conical gear, a second conical gear and a third conical gear, the second stirring shaft is connected with the first stirring shaft through the bearing, the motor is arranged at the top end of the sealing cover, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the first conical gear, the second conical gear meshed with the first conical gear is sleeved outside the second stirring shaft, and the third conical gear meshed with the first conical gear is sleeved at the top of the first stirring shaft.

Preferably, the group of losing heart includes intercommunication groove one, trompil one, the sealing plug, intercommunication groove two, trompil two, solid fixed ring and spring, intercommunication groove one has been seted up to the inside of (mixing) shaft two, the trompil one that is linked together with intercommunication groove one is seted up to the middle part position equidistance of (mixing) shaft two, the outside fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft two is located the solid fixed ring of conical gear two top, the sealing plug has been alternate to the interior top of (mixing) shaft two, pass through spring coupling between sealing plug and the solid fixed ring, intercommunication groove two has been seted up to the inside of sealing plug, trompil two that communicates with intercommunication groove two is seted up to the outer wall equidistance of sealing plug.

Preferably, the stirring group comprises a first fixing seat, a first stirring rod, a second fixing seat and a second stirring rod, the first fixing seat is installed on the first stirring shaft, the first stirring rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fermentation box body and is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing seat at equal intervals, the first stirring rod is of an L-shaped structure, the second fixing seat is arranged at the bottom end of the second stirring shaft, and the second stirring rod is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the second fixing seat and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box bottom.

Preferably, the stirring shaft II is provided with a shielding cover positioned below the conical gear II, and the shielding cover is sleeved on the top end of the outer wall of the stirring shaft I.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) In the operation, the reverse rotation of the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft is convenient to realize by arranging the bottom plate, the fermentation box body, the sealing cover, the supporting ring, the supporting column, the box bottom, the outlet pipe, the feeding port, the threaded cover, the first stirring shaft, the second stirring shaft, the driver and the stirring group, so that the uniform mixing efficiency of the biological feed is improved, and the fermentation efficiency of the biological feed is accelerated; through the design of the air leakage group, the automatic exhaust of the device is realized, the manual pressure relief is avoided, the labor input is effectively reduced, the automatic reset is realized after the pressure relief is finished, the sealing of the device is further realized, and the quality of the biological feed fermentation is effectively improved;

(2) Through the design of the first fixing seat, the first stirring rod, the second fixing seat and the second stirring rod, the biological feed is stirred, meanwhile, the inner walls of the fermentation box body and the box bottom can be scraped, the biological feed is prevented from being adhered to the inner walls, and the effective biological feed is fully mixed conveniently.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driver and the stirring assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fermentation box body; 3. a sealing cover; 4. a support ring; 5. a support pillar; 6. the box bottom; 7. an outlet pipe; 8. a feeding port; 9. a threaded cap; 10. a sealing plate; 11. a first stirring shaft; 12. a second stirring shaft; 13. a shielding cover; 14. a bearing; 15. a first communicating groove; 16. opening a first hole; 17. a sealing plug; 18. a second communicating groove; 19. opening a second hole; 20. a motor; 21. a first conical gear; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. a third bevel gear; 24. a fixing ring; 25. a spring; 26. a first fixed seat; 27. a first stirring rod; 28. a second fixed seat; 29. and a second stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment one, given by fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is equipped with fermenting case 2, fermenting case 2's top is equipped with sealed lid 3, fermenting case 2's bottom is equipped with the bottom of the case 6, the bottom of the case 6 is equipped with outlet pipe 7, fermenting case 2's bottom cover is equipped with support ring 4, support column 5 that support ring 4's bottom set up through the equidistance is connected with bottom plate 1, the top of sealed lid 3 is equipped with dog-house 8, dog-house 8's top is equipped with threaded connection's screw cap 9, fermenting case 2's inside is equipped with (mixing) shaft 11, the inside interlude of (mixing) shaft 11 has (mixing) shaft two 12, all be equipped with the stirring group on (mixing) shaft 11 and the (mixing) two 12, be connected through the driver between (mixing) shaft 11 and the (mixing) two 12, the top of (mixing) shaft two 12 is equipped with disappointing the group.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a sealing plate 10 is disposed at the bottom end of the sealing cover 3 and inserted into the top end of the fermentation tank 2, the cross section of the tank bottom 6 is a trapezoidal structure, and by the design of the sealing plate 10, the tightness of the connection between the sealing cover 3 and the fermentation tank 2 is improved, and further, the tightness between the fermentation tank 2 and the sealing cover 3 is improved.

In a third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the driver includes a bearing 14, a motor 20, a first conical gear 21, a second conical gear 22 and a third conical gear 23, the second stirring shaft 12 is connected with the first stirring shaft 11 through the bearing 14, the top end of the sealing cover 3 is provided with the motor 20, an output shaft of the motor 20 is connected with the first conical gear 21, the second stirring shaft 12 is externally sleeved with the second conical gear 22 in meshing connection with the first conical gear 21, the top of the first stirring shaft 11 is sleeved with the third conical gear 23 in meshing connection with the first conical gear 21, the stirring group includes a first fixing seat 26, a first stirring rod 27, a second fixing seat 28 and a second stirring rod 29, the first stirring shaft 11 is provided with the first fixing seat 26, the outer wall of the first fixing seat 26 is provided with first stirring rods 27 in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2 at equal intervals, the first stirring rod 27 is in an L-shaped structure, the bottom end of the second stirring shaft 12 is provided with the second fixing seat 28, and the outer wall of the second fixing seat 28 is symmetrically provided with the second stirring rod 29 in sliding connection with the inner wall of the tank bottom 6;

through starter motor 20, make motor 20 drive conical gear 21 and rotate, through conical gear 21 and the meshing connection relation of conical gear two 22, can make conical gear two 22 rotate, and then conical gear two 22 drives (mixing) shaft two 12 and rotates, simultaneously through the meshing connection relation of conical gear one 21 and conical gear three 23, can make conical gear three 23 rotate, conical gear three 23 drives (mixing) shaft one 11 and rotates, and then the rotation direction of (mixing) shaft one 11 and (mixing) shaft two 12 is opposite, and then (mixing) shaft one 11 drives fixing base one 26 and rotates, fixing base one 26 drives puddler one 27 and rotates, make puddler one 27 rotate in fermentation box 2, realize the stirring to biological fodder, puddler one 27 slides at fermentation box 2's inner wall simultaneously, can scrape the biological fodder that adheres at fermentation box 2 inner wall, the effectual biological fodder misce bene that makes, and then accelerated efficiency for biological fodder's fermentation.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the air leakage group includes a first communication groove 15, a first opening 16, a sealing plug 17, a second communication groove 18, a second opening 19, a fixing ring 24 and a spring 25, the first communication groove 15 is formed in the second stirring shaft 12, the first opening 16 communicated with the first communication groove 15 is formed in the middle of the second stirring shaft 12 at equal intervals, the fixing ring 24 positioned above the second conical gear 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second stirring shaft 12, the sealing plug 17 is inserted through the inner top end of the second stirring shaft 12, the sealing plug 17 is connected with the fixing ring 24 through the spring 25, the second communication groove 18 is formed in the inside of the sealing plug 17, the second opening 19 communicated with the second communication groove 18 is formed in the outer wall of the second stirring shaft 17 at equal intervals, the sealing plug cover 13 positioned below the second conical gear 22 is installed on the second stirring shaft 12, the shielding cover 13 is sleeved on the top end of the outer wall of the first stirring shaft 11, and by the design of the shielding cover 13, the top end of the first stirring shaft 11 is effectively sealed, so as to prevent external impurities from entering the fermentation tank 2 and further improve the fermentation quality of the biological feed;

when the fermentation of the biological feed in fermentation box 2 can produce gas, gas gets into the inside of (mixing) shaft 11, and then gas gets into the inside of (mixing) groove 15 through trompil 16, and then get into in communicating groove two 18, when gas pressure is great, can promote the sealing plug 17 that is located the inside of (mixing) shaft two 12 to move up, and then sealing plug 17 can make spring 25 tensile, and then sealing plug 17 shifts up and can make trompil two 19 remove to the outside of (mixing) shaft two 12, and then can make the inside gas of communicating groove two 18 discharge through trompil two 19, the effectual pressure release operation to gas that realizes, can avoid artifical pressure release, after gas discharge, under spring 25's reverse acting force, can stimulate (mixing) shaft 17 to slide to the inner wall of (mixing) shaft two 12 sealing plug, and then realize the sealing of (mixing) shaft 17 to two 12 tops, the effectual labour input that has reduced, and then improved the cleanliness for the fermentation of biological feed.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, an operator rotates the threaded cover 9 to expose the feed port 8, biological feed to be fermented is fed into the fermentation box body 2 through the feed port 8, then the threaded cover 9 is in threaded connection with the feed port 8 to seal the feed port 8 by the threaded cover 9, then the motor 20 is started to drive the first bevel gear 21 to rotate, the second bevel gear 22 rotates through the meshing connection relationship between the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22, the second bevel gear 22 drives the stirring shaft second 12 to rotate, meanwhile, the third bevel gear 23 rotates through the meshing connection relationship between the first bevel gear 21 and the third bevel gear 23, the third bevel gear 23 drives the first stirring shaft 11 to rotate, further, the rotation directions of the first stirring shaft 11 and the second stirring shaft 12 are opposite, further, the first stirring shaft 11 drives the first fixing seat 26 to rotate, the first stirring rod 27 rotates, further, the first stirring rod 27 rotates in the fermentation box body 2 to stir the biological feed, meanwhile, the first stirring rod 27 slides on the inner wall of the fermentation box body 2 to scrape the biological feed adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation box body 2, further, and the biological feed is effectively mixed and the biological feed is uniform in fermentation efficiency;

when the inside atmospheric pressure of fermentation box 2 is great, gas can get into the inside of (mixing) shaft 11, and then gas gets into the inside of intercommunication groove 15 through trompil one 16, get into in intercommunication groove two 18 after that, when gas pressure is great, atmospheric pressure can promote sealing plug 17 and shift up in (mixing) shaft two 12 is inside, and then sealing plug 17 can make spring 25 be in tensile state, and then can make trompil two 19 on the sealing plug 17 remove to the outside of (mixing) shaft two 12, make the inside gas of intercommunication groove two 18 discharge through trompil two 19, the effectual pressure release process of accomplishing gas, and then can avoid artifical pressure release, after gas escape, under spring 25's reverse acting force, sealing plug 17 can be pulled and slide to the inner wall of (mixing) shaft two 12 sealing plug, and then realize the sealing of (mixing) shaft two 12 tops of 17, the effectual labour input that has reduced, and then improved the cleanliness for the fermentation of biological fodder.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a biological feed fermenting installation, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with fermentation box (2), the top of fermentation box (2) is equipped with sealed lid (3), the bottom of fermentation box (2) is equipped with bottom of the case (6), the bottom of the case (6) is equipped with outlet pipe (7), the bottom cover of fermentation box (2) is equipped with support ring (4), the bottom of support ring (4) is connected with bottom plate (1) through support column (5) that the equidistance set up, the top of sealed lid (3) is equipped with dog-house (8), the top of dog-house (8) is equipped with threaded connection's screw cap (9), the inside of fermentation box (2) is equipped with (mixing) shaft (11), the inside of (mixing) shaft (11) is interlude has (mixing) shaft two (12), all be equipped with the stirring group on (mixing) shaft (11) and (mixing shaft two (12), be connected through the driver between (mixing) shaft (11) and (mixing shaft two (12), the top of (mixing) is equipped with disappointing group.

2. A biological feed fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sealing cover (3) is provided with a sealing plate (10) which is inserted into the top end inside the fermentation box body (2), and the cross section of the box bottom (6) is of a trapezoidal structure.

3. A biological feed fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the driver includes bearing (14), motor (20), conical gear (21), conical gear two (22) and conical gear three (23), be connected through bearing (14) between (mixing) shaft two (12) and (mixing) shaft (11), the top of sealed lid (3) is equipped with motor (20), the output shaft of motor (20) has conical gear (21), the outside cover of (mixing) shaft two (12) is equipped with conical gear two (22) of being connected with conical gear (21) meshing, the top cover of (mixing) shaft one (11) is equipped with conical gear three (23) of being connected with conical gear (21) meshing.

4. A biological feed fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the run-flat group is including intercommunication groove one (15), trompil one (16), sealing plug (17), intercommunication groove two (18), trompil two (19), solid fixed ring (24) and spring (25), intercommunication groove one (15) have been seted up to the inside of (mixing) shaft two (12), trompil one (16) that are linked together with intercommunication groove one (15) are seted up to the middle part position equidistance of (mixing) shaft two (12), the outside fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft two (12) is located solid fixed ring (24) of bevel gear two (22) top, sealing plug (17) have been alternate to the interior top of (mixing) shaft two (12), be connected through spring (25) between sealing plug (17) and solid fixed ring (24), intercommunication groove two (18) have been seted up to the inside of (17), trompil two (19) that are linked together with intercommunication groove two (18) are seted up to the outer wall equidistance of sealing plug (17).

5. A biological feed fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring group comprises a first fixing seat (26), a first stirring rod (27), a second fixing seat (28) and a second stirring rod (29), wherein the first fixing seat (26) is installed on the first stirring shaft (11), the first stirring rod (27) which is connected with the inner wall of the fermentation box body (2) in a sliding mode is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing seat (26) at equal intervals, the first stirring rod (27) is of an L-shaped structure, the second fixing seat (28) is arranged at the bottom end of the second stirring shaft (12), and the second stirring rod (29) which is connected with the inner wall of the box bottom (6) in a sliding mode is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the second fixing seat (28).

6. A biological feed fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a shielding cover (13) positioned below the conical gear II (22) is arranged on the stirring shaft II (12), and the top end of the outer wall of the stirring shaft I (11) is sleeved with the shielding cover (13).

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