CN218808889U

CN218808889U - Automatic forming device for refractory bricks

Info

Publication number: CN218808889U
Application number: CN202222180724.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙华东; 郑涛; 陈继刚; 郑良进; 孙廷星; 周凯
Original assignee: Shandong Bairui Refractory Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Bairui Refractory Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-18
Filing date: 2022-08-18
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a resistant firebrick automatic molding device, including stand, workstation and resistant firebrick, the stand is fixed in the workstation both sides, resistant firebrick sets up in the workstation up end, its characterized in that the support body is installed in workstation the place ahead, terminal surface fixedly connected with motor under the support body, the motor is double-end motor, and its both ends output shaft rotates and is connected with the connecting axle, first gear is installed to the connecting axle other end, the lead screw is installed to support body lower extreme motor bilateral symmetry, is equipped with the frame through the front end at the workstation, and the chuck that can slide and remove is installed to the frame upper end, presss from both sides tight the resistant firebrick both ends after will shaping to remove the workstation front end, remove unified by the staff again, do not need the staff to get the material on the workstation, directly can at workstation below sign indicating number material, avoid the staff to be close to equipment, reduce the danger coefficient, improved work efficiency simultaneously, solve the puzzlement that brings in the work.

Description

Automatic forming device for refractory bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a resistant firebrick processing technology field, concretely relates to resistant firebrick automatic molding device.

Background

The firebricks are called firebricks for short. The refractory material is made by burning refractory clay or other refractory raw materials. Yellowish or brownish. The refractory material is mainly used for bricklaying smelting furnaces, and can resist the high temperature of 1580-1770 ℃; the refractory material that has certain shape and size, in present resistant firebrick production process, need carry out the shaping to resistant firebrick and set for, put into the mould with the raw materials by the manual work to its memorability die-casting by former, still need the manual work of resistant firebrick after the die-casting is accomplished to take out after the shaping, and move and put the district, this process not only work efficiency is low, has increased certain danger simultaneously, brings certain puzzlement for the staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a resistant firebrick automatic molding device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme;

the utility model provides a resistant firebrick automatic molding device, includes stand, workstation and resistant firebrick, the stand is fixed in the workstation both sides, resistant firebrick sets up in the workstation up end, its characterized in that the support body is installed in workstation the place ahead, terminal surface fixedly connected with motor under the support body, the motor is double-end motor, and its both ends output shaft rotates and is connected with the connecting axle, first gear is installed to the connecting axle other end, the lead screw is installed to support body lower extreme motor bilateral symmetry, the lead screw both ends are fixedly connected with backup pad respectively, lead screw one end is run through the backup pad and is connected with the second gear with first gear engaged with, lead screw one side parallel mount has first optical axis, the support body up end is seted up the first opening and the second opening that run through the support body, and open position and first optical axis and lead screw are corresponding, the parallel and symmetrical installation guide rail of support body up end to be located the both sides of first opening and second opening, the guide rail is connected with the slide through the slider, constitutes sliding connection with the slide with the screw, terminal surface respectively fixedly connected with guide block under the slide, the guide block runs through first opening and constitutes sliding connection with first optical axis, the second transmission opening with the lead screw.

Preferably, slide up end fixedly connected with supporting seat, the supporting seat is T shape, and the slide is L shape structure, the terminal surface is fixed in the long limit upper end of slide under the supporting seat, supporting seat and slide vertical section fixedly connected with cylinder, the flexible end of cylinder runs through supporting seat fixedly connected with clamping head frame, clamping head frame installs the chuck near one side of workstation, and the chuck quantity of single clamping head frame is 2, and sets up on a straight line, and the flexible end bilateral symmetry of cylinder is provided with the second optical axis, second optical axis one end is fixed in on clamping head frame, the second optical axis other end runs through the support frame and constitutes sliding connection with the support frame.

Preferably, the screw rod and the first optical axis are respectively arranged on the upper end face of the rack uniformly and are positioned on two sides of the workbench.

Preferably, one side of the upper end of the frame body, which is far away from the workbench, is provided with a notch.

Preferably, a friction pad is arranged on one surface of the clamping head close to the refractory bricks.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are both bevel gears.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the front end through at the workstation is equipped with the frame, and the chuck that can slide and remove is installed to the frame upper end, presss from both sides tight the resistant firebrick both ends of shaping back to remove the workstation front end, remove in unison by the staff again and remove, do not need the staff to go to get on the workstation and expect, direct workstation below sign indicating number material can, avoid the staff to be close to equipment, reduce the danger coefficient, improved work efficiency simultaneously, solve the puzzlement that brings in the work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic molding device for refractory bricks of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial top view of the automatic forming device for refractory bricks of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the automatic molding device for refractory bricks of the present invention in an operating state;

fig. 4 is a partial plan view of the automatic forming device for refractory bricks of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a frame body, 2, a motor, 3, a connecting shaft, 4, a first gear, 5, a second gear, 6, a supporting plate, 7, a guide block, 8, a nut block, 9, a lead screw, 10, a first optical axis, 11, a first notch, 12, a second notch, 13, a guide rail, 14, a sliding block, 15, an air cylinder, 16, a sliding plate, 17, a chuck, 18, a second optical axis, 19, a friction pad, 20, an upright post, 21, a workbench, 22, refractory bricks, 23, a supporting seat, 24 and a chuck frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, if a detailed description of the known art is not necessary to show the features of the present invention, it is omitted. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4; an automatic forming device for refractory bricks comprises upright columns 20, a workbench 21, refractory bricks 22 and a blanking device, wherein the upright columns 20 are fixed on two sides of the workbench 21, the blanking device is installed at the front end of the workbench 21, the refractory bricks 22 are arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 21, the blanking device comprises a frame body 1, a motor 2, a sliding plate 16 and a chuck, the frame body 1 is installed at the front end of the workbench 21 and is consistent with the height of the workbench 21 so as to facilitate material taking, the motor 2 is installed at the lower end surface of the frame body 1, the motor 2 is a double-head motor 2, output shafts at two ends of the motor are rotatably connected with connecting shafts 3, the output shafts rotate to drive the connecting shafts 3 to rotate together, a first gear 4 is installed at the other end of each connecting shaft 3 and is rotated synchronously with the connecting shafts 3, lead screws 9 are symmetrically installed at positions, which are close to two sides, of the lower end surface of the frame body 1, the installation direction of the lead screws 9 is vertical to the installation direction of the connecting shafts 3, supporting plates 6 are symmetrically installed at the lower end surfaces of the workbench 21 at two ends of the lead screws 9 respectively, one end of a screw 9 is rotatably connected with a support plate 6, the other end of the screw passes through the support plate 6 and is connected with a second gear 5 meshed with the first gear 4 to form gear transmission, the first gear 4 and the second gear 5 are both bevel gears to increase the transmission precision and stability, a first optical axis 10 is arranged on one side of the screw 9 in parallel, the two ends of the screw are also arranged on the support plate 6, the installation position and the installation position of the screw 9 are on the same straight line, the upper end surface of a frame body 1 is provided with a first notch 11 and a second notch 12 which pass through the frame body 1, the opening position corresponds to the optical axis and the screw 9, guide rails 13 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the frame body 1 in parallel and are positioned on the two sides of the first notch 11 and the second notch 12, a sliding plate 16 is in sliding connection with the guide rails 13 through a sliding block 14, the lower end surface of the sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected with a guide block 7 and a nut block 8 respectively, the guide block 7 penetrates through the first notch 11 to form sliding connection with the optical axis, the nut block 8 penetrates through the second notch 12 to form screw 9 transmission with the screw 9, and therefore the motor 2 drives the screws 9 on two sides to rotate, and the sliding plate 16 on the upper end of the rack is driven to slide along the front-back direction of the rack through the rotation of the screws 9.

The slide 16 is an L-shaped structure, the support 23 is a T-shaped structure, the lower end face of the support 23 is fixed on the upper end face of the long edge of the slide 16, the cylinder 15 is installed in the middle of the vertical face of the support 23, the telescopic end of the cylinder 15 penetrates through the support 23 and is fixedly connected with the chuck frame 24, the chucks 17 are installed on the chuck frame 24 and are 2 in number, the chucks are installed on a straight line and move along with the chuck frame 24, a friction pad 19 is arranged on one face, close to the refractory bricks 22, of the chuck 17, when the chucks 17 are in contact with the refractory bricks 22, friction force is increased, the refractory bricks 22 are prevented from falling off, second optical axes 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the telescopic end of the cylinder 15, one ends of the second optical axes 18 are fixed on the chuck frame 24, the other ends of the second optical axes penetrate through the support frame and form sliding connection with the support frame, guiding and stabilizing effects are achieved, therefore the cylinder 15 pushes the chuck frame 24 to move towards the direction of the refractory bricks 22, the second optical axes 18 on two sides play a guiding role, a notch is formed on one side, a notch is formed in the upper end of the support frame far away from the workbench 21, a discharging trolley can be provided with a discharging trolley for discharging the refractory bricks, and a discharging trolley can be discharged from the discharging trolley through the notch.

It should also be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific instances, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1, the working principle of the present invention is: place support body 1 at workstation 21 front end, the staff is with in leading-in the mould on the workstation 21 of raw materials, through the die-casting shaping back, driving motor 2, motor 2 output shaft drives lead screw 9 through gear drive and rotates, nut block 8 on the lead screw 9 drives slide 16 and slide 16 upper end cylinder 15 and chuck together and slide along guide rail 13 through lead screw 9 transmission, when the chuck slides to workstation 21 department, drive actuating cylinder 15, cylinder 15 telescopic link is outwards stretched out, it presss from both sides tight firebrick 22 to press from both sides tightly until the chuck of firebrick 22 both sides, driving motor 2 once more, nut block 8 drives supporting seat 23 and slides until support body 1 notch department towards support body 1, the staff can directly place firebrick 22 in the pile up neatly position along the notch position, the device simple structure, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, staff's the amount of labour has been reduced, work efficiency is improved, die-casting equipment can be kept away from simultaneously, danger is reduced.

The guide rail, the slide block, the air cylinder and the like are all universal standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the guide rail, the slide block, the air cylinder and the like can be known to the skilled person through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a resistant firebrick automatic molding device, includes stand, workstation and resistant firebrick, the stand is fixed in the workstation both sides, resistant firebrick sets up in the workstation up end, its characterized in that the support body is installed in workstation the place ahead, terminal surface fixedly connected with motor under the support body, the motor is double-end motor, and its both ends output shaft rotates and is connected with the connecting axle, first gear is installed to the connecting axle other end, the lead screw is installed to support body lower extreme motor bilateral symmetry, the lead screw both ends are fixedly connected with backup pad respectively, lead screw one end is run through the backup pad and is connected with the second gear with first gear engaged with, lead screw one side parallel arrangement has first optical axis, the support body up end is seted up the first opening and the second opening that run through the support body, and open position and first optical axis and lead screw are corresponding, the guide rail is installed to support body up end parallel and symmetry to be located the both sides of first opening and second opening, the guide rail is connected with the slide through the slider, constitute sliding connection with the slide, terminal surface respectively fixedly connected with guide block and lead screw transmission opening.

2. The automatic forming device for refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein the slide plate has an upper end surface fixedly connected with a support seat, the support seat is T-shaped, the slide plate has an L-shaped structure, a lower end surface of the support seat is fixed on an upper end of a long side of the slide plate, the support seat is fixedly connected with a cylinder perpendicular to the slide plate, a telescopic end of the cylinder penetrates through the support seat and is fixedly connected with a clamping head frame, one side of the clamping head frame near the workbench is provided with 2 clamping heads, the clamping heads of the single clamping head frame are arranged on a straight line, the telescopic end of the cylinder is bilaterally symmetrically provided with a second optical axis, one end of the second optical axis is fixed on the clamping head frame, and the other end of the second optical axis penetrates through the support frame and is slidably connected with the support frame.

3. The automatic forming device of claim 1, wherein the screw and the first optical axis are uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the frame and are located on two sides of the workbench.

4. The automatic forming device for refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein a notch is formed on the upper end of the frame body at a side away from the workbench.

5. The automatic forming device for refractory bricks according to claim 2, wherein a friction pad is arranged on one surface of the clamping head close to the refractory bricks.

6. The automatic forming device for refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein the first gear and the second gear are bevel gears.