CN218808123U - Rural domestic waste classification collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a rural domestic garbage classification and collection device, which comprises other garbage cans, a harmful garbage can, a recoverable garbage can and a kitchen garbage can; the kitchen waste dustbin comprises a garbage inlet, a classification indication board, a kitchen waste dustbin top cover, a kitchen waste inner bin, a baffle, a rear cover door, a movable sheet, a kitchen waste dustbin body, a locking ring and a water storage drawer. The utility model relates to a rural domestic waste classified collection device, the utility model discloses use filtration, drainage and be stained with the adhesion coating and carry out solid-liquid separation in to rural domestic waste classified collection device, in time the drainage goes out and easily arouses rotten liquid, is favorable to keeping good environmental atmosphere, pollution abatement.

Description

A sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage sorting, in particular to a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic garbage.

Background technique

Garbage classification generally refers to the general term for a series of activities that classify, store, put, and transport garbage according to certain regulations or standards, thereby transforming them into public resources. The purpose of garbage classification is to increase the resource value and economic value of garbage, reduce the amount of garbage treatment and the use of treatment equipment, reduce treatment costs, and reduce the consumption of land resources. It has social, economic, and ecological benefits. Garbage belongs to the private property of the public in the stage of classified storage. After the garbage is sorted by the public, it becomes a regional public resource in the community or community where the public lives. After the garbage is sorted and transported to the garbage collection point or transfer station, it becomes a non-exclusive public resource. Judging from the methods of domestic and foreign cities to classify domestic waste, most of them are classified according to the composition and production volume of waste, combined with the resource utilization and treatment methods of local waste.

Garbage classification is the basis for the operation of waste terminal treatment facilities. The implementation of domestic waste classification can effectively improve the urban and rural environment and promote resource recycling. On the basis of the scientific and reasonable classification of domestic waste, we should carry out the construction of a supporting system for domestic waste classification, establish a collection and transportation system that is compatible with waste classification according to the types of classification, establish a recycling system that is coordinated with the utilization of renewable resources, and improve the coordination with waste classification. Connected terminal treatment facilities to ensure that the classified collection, recycling, utilization and treatment facilities are connected with each other. Only by doing a good job in garbage classification, garbage collection and processing and other supporting systems can it operate more efficiently. Garbage sorting is related to the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and is conducive to the further improvement of the quality of new urbanization and the construction of ecological civilization in my country.

However, the cycle of garbage sorting and collection in rural areas is long, the garbage is prone to fermentation and corruption, and the kitchen waste is wrapped in garbage bags, which is easy to leak liquid, and the inside of the garbage bin is not easy to clean.

For this reason, those skilled in the art have designed a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste to solve the above-mentioned defects in the waste sorting and recycling process.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a sorting and collecting device for rural household garbage, which solves the problems of easy fermentation and corruption of garbage, liquid leakage of kitchen waste, and difficulty in cleaning the inside of the garbage box during the actual garbage sorting and recycling. Problem with existing litter box smelling too big.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a sorting and collecting device for rural household garbage, including other garbage bins, harmful garbage bins, recyclable garbage bins, and kitchen waste garbage bins; the garbage bins are arranged side by side in sequence;

The other garbage bins, harmful garbage bins, and recyclable garbage bins have the same structure, including garbage inlets, classification signs, top covers, general garbage bins, baffles, rear cover doors, movable pieces, general garbage bins, locks, etc. ring; the general garbage bin body is a cuboid with an opening upward, a garbage inlet is provided in the middle of the front, and a rectangular opening is arranged at the bottom of the back; the garbage inlet is a triangular column, placed horizontally, and one side is connected to the general garbage bin body On the front side, the opening is upward; the classification indicator is arranged above the garbage inlet; the top cover is arranged at the opening above the general garbage bin; the baffle is arranged at the garbage inlet opening inside the general garbage bin , the upper end of the baffle is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the general garbage bin body, a magnetic strip is provided on the underside of the front surface of the baffle plate; a magnetic strip is provided on the lower side of the garbage inlet opening inside the general garbage bin body; The magnetic strip on the lower side of the front surface of the baffle is magnetically connected to the magnetic strip on the lower side of the garbage inlet opening inside the general garbage bin; the rear cover door includes a lock ring; the rear cover door is arranged on the back of the general garbage bin body At the lower rectangular opening, one end edge of the back cover door is connected to one side of the general dustbin body through a hinge; the lock ring is arranged in the middle part of the outer surface of the back cover door. The end surface is vertical; the upper end of the rectangular opening on the outer side of the general dustbin box is provided with a movable piece, and the movable piece is hinged on the outer surface of the back of the general garbage box; the movable piece is provided with a hole, and the The opening on the movable piece passes through the locking ring to form a locking structure; the general garbage bin is a cuboid with an opening upward, and the general garbage bin is placed inside the general garbage bin body, and the outer bottom of the general garbage bin is connected to the general garbage bin. The bottom of the inner side of the box is in contact, and the general garbage can can be removed through the rectangular opening at the bottom of the back of the general garbage box;

The kitchen waste bin includes a garbage inlet, a classification sign, a top cover of the kitchen waste bin, a kitchen waste inner box, a baffle, a rear cover door, a movable piece, a kitchen waste bin body, a lock ring, and a water storage drawer The body of the kitchen waste garbage bin is a cuboid with an opening upward, a garbage inlet is provided in the middle of the front, and a rectangular opening is arranged at the bottom of the back; the garbage inlet is a triangular column, placed horizontally, and one side is connected to the kitchen waste garbage bin On the front side of the body, the opening is upward; the classification indicator is arranged above the garbage inlet; the top cover of the kitchen waste bin is arranged at the opening above the kitchen waste bin; the baffle is arranged on the kitchen waste bin At the garbage inlet opening on the inside of the body, the upper end of the baffle is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the kitchen waste bin body, and a magnetic strip is provided on the lower side of the front surface of the baffle; the garbage inlet opening on the inside of the kitchen waste bin body The lower side is provided with a magnetic strip; the magnetic strip on the lower side of the front surface of the baffle is magnetically connected to the magnetic strip on the lower side of the garbage inlet opening inside the kitchen waste bin; the rear cover door includes a lock ring; the rear The cover door is arranged at the rectangular opening below the back of the kitchen waste bin body, and one end edge of the rear cover door is connected to one side of the kitchen waste bin body through a hinge; the lock ring is arranged on the outer surface of the rear cover door In the middle part of the side, the lock ring is U-shaped, and the surfaces at both ends are vertical; the upper end of the rectangular opening on the outer side of the back of the kitchen waste bin is provided with a movable piece, and the movable piece is hinged on the back of the kitchen waste bin Outer side; the movable piece is provided with openings, and the openings on the movable piece pass through the lock ring to form a locking structure; the kitchen waste inner box includes a kitchen waste inner box filter hole, a sharp through hole, The kitchen waste inner box is placed inside the kitchen waste bin body, and the outer wall of the kitchen waste inner box is in contact with the inner side wall of the kitchen waste bin body; the lower end of the back of the kitchen waste bin body is provided with an opening ; The water storage drawer is a cuboid with an upward opening, and is placed at the lower opening of the back of the kitchen waste bin;

Further, the inside of the kitchen waste bin body includes an upper fixed partition, a lower fixed partition, springs, spikes, spring installation grooves, a water storage cavity, and a fixed partition water filter hole; the upper The fixed partition is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the inner side of the kitchen waste garbage bin, higher than the upper end of the garbage inlet on the front side of the cabinet and the upper end of the rectangular opening on the rear side, and the center of the fixed partition above is provided with a positioning through hole; The fixed partition at the bottom is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the kitchen waste bin, lower than the lower end of the garbage inlet on the front side of the box and the lower end of the rectangular opening at the rear; the spring installation grooves are arranged at the four corners of the fixed partition below. The bottom of the spring is installed on the bottom side of the spring installation groove, and the upper end is higher than the lower end of the rectangular opening on the rear side of the box; the spikes are arranged on the upper surface of the fixed partition below; the fixed partition The plate filter hole is a through hole; the lower part of the fixed partition is a water storage cavity; the water storage drawer is placed in the water storage cavity through the opening at the lower end of the back of the kitchen waste bin;

Further, the top cover of the food waste bin includes a solar panel, a start button, a battery, a hydraulic telescopic rod, and a pressure plate; the solar panel is arranged on the top of the top cover of the kitchen waste bin; One side edge of the top cover of the garbage bin; one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is installed at the bottom center of the top cover of the kitchen waste bin, and the other end passes through the center through hole of the upper fixed partition and is connected to the center of the pressure plate; The pressing plate is a rectangular plate, and the pressing plate is provided with sharp through holes;

Further, the water filter holes on the fixed partition and the kitchen waste inner box respectively communicate with each other up and down;

Further, there are several water filtering holes, and the water filtering holes are arranged in a matrix, in a ring, or in a spiral arrangement;

Further, there are several spikes, which are arranged in the gaps between each filter hole;

Further, there are several sharp through holes, which are arranged in the gaps between the water filter holes;

Further, the sharp through-holes on the pressing plate and the kitchen waste inner box respectively communicate up and down, and can pass through the spikes;

Further, a sealing gasket is provided between the rear cover door and the rectangular opening on the outer surface of the back of the box body;

Further, the inside of the kitchen waste bin body and the kitchen waste inner box are all coated with a non-stick coating;

Further, the classification signs are respectively written with other garbage bins, harmful garbage bins, recyclable garbage bins, and kitchen waste bins;

In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the water filter holes are arranged in a matrix;

By adopting the above scheme, a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste disclosed by the utility model has the following technical effects:

1. The utility model is a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic garbage. The fixed partition is provided with spikes, and the top cover is equipped with a hydraulic rod and a pressure plate, which can release some liquids that are contained in plastic bags or that are not easy to seep out. out, and the partition plate in the kitchen waste bin is provided with water filter holes to filter the liquid left in the kitchen waste, and then store it in the water storage drawer, which solves the problem that the waste is easy to ferment and rot;

2. The utility model is a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste. The inner side of the kitchen waste bin and the inner kitchen waste bin are all coated with a non-stick coating, which solves the problem that the inside of the garbage bin is not easy to clean;

3. The utility model is a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste. A sealing gasket is provided at the rear cover door and the rectangular opening on the outer side of the back of the box body. The magnetic strip on the lower side of the front surface of the baffle and the kitchen waste bin The magnetic strip on the lower side of the garbage inlet opening inside the box is magnetically connected, so that when the whole device is in an idle state, the interior is in an isolated state, so that the internal smell is not easy to escape, which solves the problem of too much smell in the existing garbage can;

In summary, the utility model is a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste. The utility model uses filtration, drainage and non-stick coating to separate solid and liquid in the sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste, and timely drains out the waste that is easy to cause corruption. Liquid, which is conducive to maintaining a good environmental atmosphere and reducing pollution.

The idea, specific structure and technical effects of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present utility model.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a sorting and collecting device for rural household waste of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste according to the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure at A in the utility model accompanying drawing 2;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the kitchen waste inner box and the general garbage box;

Fig. 5 is a top view schematic diagram of a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at B in the accompanying drawing 5 of the utility model;

In the picture, 1. Other garbage bins; 2. Hazardous garbage bins; 3. Recyclable garbage bins; 4. Kitchen waste bins; 5. Garbage imports; 6. Classification signs; 7. Top cover; 8. General garbage bins Box body; 9. Baffle; 10. Solar panel; 11. Start button; 12. Water storage drawer; 13. Rear cover door; 14. Movable piece; 15. General trash can; 16. Lock ring; 17. Hydraulic pressure Telescopic rod; 18, fixed partition; 19, pressure plate; 20, spring; 21, spikes; 22, spring installation groove; 23, water storage cavity; 24, fixed partition water filter hole; 25, kitchen waste Case water filter hole; 26, spike through hole; 27, storage battery.

Detailed ways

The following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to make the technical content clearer and easier to understand. The utility model can be embodied in many different forms of implementations, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the implementations mentioned in the text.

In the drawings, components with the same structure are denoted by the same numerals, and components with similar structures or functions are denoted by similar numerals. The size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are shown arbitrarily, and the utility model does not limit the size and thickness of each component. In order to make the illustration clearer, the size and thickness of parts are appropriately exaggerated in some places in the drawings.

As shown in Figures 1 to 2, it is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste of the present utility model, including other garbage bins 1, harmful garbage bins 2, recyclable garbage bins 3, and kitchen waste bins 4; The garbage bins are arranged side by side in sequence; the other garbage bins 1, harmful garbage bins 2, and recyclable garbage bins 3 have the same structure, including garbage inlet 5, classification indicator board 6, top cover 7, general garbage bin body 8, and Plate 9, rear cover door 13, movable piece 14, general dustbin 15, lock ring 16; Described general dustbin casing 8 is cuboid, and opening is upwards, and front middle part is provided with garbage inlet 5, and the bottom of back is provided with rectangular opening The garbage inlet 5 is a triangular column, placed horizontally, one side is connected to the front side of the general garbage bin body 8, and the opening is upward; the classification indicator 6 is located above the garbage inlet 5; the top cover 7 is located on General dustbin casing 8 upper openings; Described baffle plate 9 is located at the garbage inlet 5 opening of general dustbin casing 8 inner side, and described baffle plate 9 upper ends are hingedly connected with general dustbin casing 8 inner side walls, so The underside of the front surface of the baffle plate 9 is provided with a magnetic strip; the underside of the garbage inlet 5 opening of the inside of the general garbage bin body 8 is provided with a magnetic strip; The magnetic strip on the lower side of the garbage inlet 5 opening in the inner side of the body 8 is magnetically connected; the rear cover door 13 includes a lock ring 16; Rear cover door 13 one end edge is connected with general dustbin box body 8 one side by hinge; Described lock ring 16 is located at rear cover door 13 outer upper side middle part, and described lock ring 16 is U-shaped, and the surface of both ends is vertical. Straight; the upper end of the rectangular opening on the outer surface of the general dustbin casing 8 is provided with a movable piece 14, and the movable piece 14 is hinged on the outer surface of the back of the general dustbin casing 8; the movable piece 14 is provided with an opening , the opening on the movable piece 14 passes through the locking ring 16 to form a locking structure; the general garbage bin 15 is a cuboid with an opening upward, and the general garbage bin 15 is placed on the inside of the general garbage bin casing 8. The outer bottom of the general dustbin 15 is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the general dustbin casing 8, and the general dustbin 15 can be removed through the rectangular opening below the back of the general dustbin casing 8;

As shown in Figures 3, 5 and 6, it is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste of the present invention. The kitchen waste bin 4 includes a garbage inlet 5, a classification indicator 6, and a kitchen waste bin top cover 7 , Kitchen waste inner box, baffle plate 9, rear cover door 13, movable piece 14, kitchen waste bin body, lock ring 16, water storage drawer 12; the kitchen waste bin body is a cuboid with an opening upward, There is a garbage inlet 5 in the middle of the front, and a rectangular opening is arranged at the bottom of the back; the garbage inlet 5 is a triangular column, placed horizontally, one side is connected to the front side of the kitchen waste bin body, and the opening is upward; the classification indicator 6 is arranged above the garbage inlet 5; the kitchen waste garbage bin top cover 7 is arranged at the opening above the kitchen waste garbage bin body; the baffle plate 9 is arranged at the garbage inlet 5 opening inside the kitchen waste garbage bin body, The upper end of the baffle plate 9 is hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the kitchen waste bin body, and the underside of the front surface of the baffle plate 9 is provided with a magnetic strip; strip; the magnetic strip on the lower side of the front surface of the baffle plate 9 is magnetically connected to the magnetic strip on the lower side of the opening of the garbage inlet 5 inside the kitchen waste bin; the rear cover door 13 includes a lock ring 16; the rear cover The door 13 is set at the rectangular opening below the back of the kitchen waste bin body, and one end edge of the back cover door 13 is connected to one side of the kitchen waste bin body through a hinge; the lock ring 16 is set on the back cover door 13 In the middle part of the outer surface, the lock ring 16 is U-shaped, and the surfaces of both ends are vertical; the upper end of the rectangular opening on the outer surface of the back of the kitchen waste bin is provided with a movable piece 14, and the movable piece 14 is hinged on the kitchen waste bin. The outer side of the back of the garbage bin; the movable piece 14 is provided with an opening, and the opening on the movable piece 14 passes through the lock ring 16 to form a locking structure; the kitchen waste inner box is placed in the kitchen waste Inside the garbage bin, the outer side wall of the kitchen waste inner box is in contact with the inner side wall of the kitchen waste bin; the lower end of the back of the kitchen waste bin is provided with an opening; the water storage drawer 12 is a cuboid, and the opening Upward, placed at the opening of the lower end of the back of the kitchen waste bin; the inner side of the kitchen waste bin 4 includes the upper fixed partition 18, the lower fixed partition 18, springs 20, spikes 21, and spring installation grooves 22. Water storage cavity 23, fixed partition water filter hole 24; the upper fixed partition 18 is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the inner side of the kitchen garbage bin 4, higher than the upper end and rear of the garbage inlet 5 on the front side of the cabinet. The upper end of the rectangular opening on the side, the center of the fixed partition 18 above is provided with a positioning through hole; the fixed partition 18 below is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the kitchen waste bin 4, lower than the front side of the cabinet The lower end of the garbage inlet 5 and the lower end of the rectangular opening on the rear side; the spring installation groove 22 is located at the four corners of the fixed partition plate 18 below, and is recessed downward; the bottom end of the spring 20 is installed on the bottom side of the spring installation groove, and the upper end The lower end of the rectangular opening higher than the rear side of the box; the spikes 21 are located on the upper surface of the fixed partition 18 below; the water filter hole 24 of the fixed partition is a through hole; the bottom of the fixed partition 18 below It is a water storage cavity 23; the water storage drawer 12 is placed in the water storage cavity 23 through the opening at the lower end of the back of the kitchen waste bin 4; the top cover 7 of the kitchen waste bin 4 includes solar panels 10, Start button 11, battery 27, hydraulic telescopic rod 17, pressure plate 19; the solar panel 10 is arranged on the top of the top cover 7 of the kitchen waste bin 4; the start button 11 is arranged on the top of the top cover 7 of the kitchen waste bin 4 Side edge; one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is installed at the center of the bottom of the top cover 7 of the kitchen waste bin 4, and the other end passes through the center through hole of the upper fixed partition 18 and is connected to the center of the pressure plate 19; the pressure plate 19 is a rectangular plate, and the pressing plate 19 is provided with a sharp through hole 26;

As shown in Figure 4, it is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen waste inner box and a general garbage box 15, and the kitchen waste inner box is provided with a kitchen waste inner box water filter hole 25 and a sharp through hole 26;

In this embodiment,

The water filter holes are arranged in a matrix.

When in use, take a kind of rural domestic garbage sorting and collecting device of the present embodiment shown in accompanying drawing 1 as an example, when the user throws away garbage, he first distinguishes his own garbage, and puts it into different categories as shown on the classification sign. In different garbage bins, taking kitchen waste as an example, the user throws the garbage in from the garbage inlet. Under the action of gravity, the magnetic strip on the baffle is separated from the magnetic strip at the garbage inlet, and the garbage enters the kitchen waste inner box , at this time, under the action of the spring, the kitchen waste inner box is located above the spikes and is flush with the opening on the back of the box. After the garbage is thrown in, the magnetic strip on the baffle contacts the magnetic strip at the garbage inlet and closes the garbage inlet. The user can press the start button on the top cover to activate the hydraulic telescopic rod, driving the pressure plate to move downward, and The garbage touches and drives the garbage and the kitchen waste inner box to move downward together. The pressure plate and the sharp through hole on the kitchen waste inner box pass through the sharp spines on the lower fixed partition, and finally the outside of the kitchen waste inner box The bottom is in contact with the upper surface of the lower fixed partition, and the pressing plate compresses the garbage under the operation of the hydraulic telescopic rod. The garbage is also penetrated by the spikes, and the spoilage liquid seeps out and flows into the water storage drawer through the filter hole. After the garbage is pressed, the pressure plate rises, and the inner box of the kitchen waste rises under the action of the spring. After the collection staff opens the rear cover door, the inner box of the kitchen garbage is taken out, and then the residual garbage in it is poured into the garbage truck for collection After processing, take out the water storage drawer, pour the collected liquid into the garbage truck, put the kitchen waste inner box back into the kitchen waste bin body, then close the rear cover door, and pass the lock structure Lock it, then put the water storage drawer into the water storage cavity, you can resume work and continue to put in garbage.

After actual use, the utility model is a sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste. The utility model uses filtration, drainage and non-stick coating to separate solid and liquid in the sorting and collecting device for rural domestic waste, and timely drains out the liquid that is easy to cause corruption. , which is conducive to maintaining a good environmental atmosphere and reducing pollution.

The preferred specific implementations of the present utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims .

Claims (5)

1. A sorting collection device for rural domestic waste, characterized in that, It includes other garbage bins (1), harmful garbage bins (2), recyclable garbage bins (3), and kitchen waste garbage bins (4); the garbage bins are arranged side by side in sequence; The other garbage bins (1), harmful garbage bins (2), and recyclable garbage bins (3) have the same structure, including garbage inlets (5), classification signs (6), top covers (7), general garbage bins Casing (8), baffle plate (9), rear cover door (13), movable piece (14), general dustbin (15), lock ring (16); Described general dustbin casing (8) is cuboid , the opening is upward, the front middle part is provided with a garbage inlet (5), and the bottom of the back is provided with a rectangular opening; the garbage inlet (5) is a triangular column, placed horizontally, and one side is connected to the front side of the general garbage bin body (8) above, the opening is upward; the classification sign (6) is located above the garbage inlet (5); the top cover (7) is located at the opening above the general garbage bin body (8); the baffle (9) Located at the opening of the garbage inlet (5) on the inside of the general garbage bin body (8), the upper end of the baffle (9) is hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the general garbage bin body (8), and the front of the baffle (9) A magnetic strip is provided on the underside of the surface; a magnetic strip is provided on the underside of the opening of the garbage inlet (5) inside the general garbage bin body (8); The magnetic strip on the lower side of the opening of the garbage inlet (5) inside the casing (8) is magnetically connected; the rear cover door (13) includes a lock ring (16); Body (8) back side bottom rectangular opening place, described rear cover door (13) one end edge is connected with general dustbin box body (8) one side by hinge; Described lock ring (16) is located at rear cover door ( 13) In the middle part of the outer surface, the lock ring (16) is U-shaped, and the surfaces of both ends are vertical; the upper end of the rectangular opening on the outer surface of the general dustbin body (8) is provided with a movable piece (14), Described movable piece (14) is hinged on general dustbin casing (8) back outer surface; Described movable piece (14) is provided with perforate, and the perforate on described movable piece (14) passes lock ring ( 16) form a locking structure; the general garbage bin (15) is a cuboid with an opening upward, the general garbage bin (15) is placed inside the general garbage bin body (8), and the outside of the general garbage bin (15) The bottom is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the general dustbin body (8), and the general dustbin (15) can be removed through the rectangular opening below the back of the general dustbin body (8); The kitchen waste bin (4) includes a garbage inlet (5), a classification sign (6), a kitchen waste bin top cover (7), a kitchen waste inner box, a baffle (9), a rear cover door (13 ), movable piece (14), kitchen waste bin body, lock ring (16), water storage drawer (12); ), the bottom of the back is provided with a rectangular opening; the garbage inlet (5) is a triangular column, placed horizontally, one side is connected to the front side of the kitchen waste bin body, and the opening is upward; the classification indicator (6) is set above the garbage inlet (5); the top cover (7) of the kitchen waste bin is set at the upper opening of the kitchen waste bin body; the baffle (9) is set at the garbage inlet inside the kitchen waste bin body (5) At the opening, the upper end of the baffle (9) is hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the kitchen waste bin body, and a magnetic strip is provided on the lower side of the front surface of the said baffle plate (9); the kitchen waste bin body A magnetic strip is provided on the lower side of the opening of the inner garbage inlet (5); the magnetic stripe on the lower side of the front surface of the baffle (9) is magnetically connected to the magnetic strip on the lower side of the opening of the garbage inlet (5) inside the kitchen waste bin body The back cover door (13) includes a lock ring (16); the back cover door (13) is located at the rectangular opening below the back of the kitchen waste bin body, and one end edge of the back cover door (13) is in contact with One side of the kitchen waste bin body is connected by a hinge; the lock ring (16) is located in the middle part of the outer surface of the rear cover door (13), the lock ring (16) is U-shaped, and the surfaces at both ends are vertical ; The upper end of the rectangular opening on the outer side of the kitchen waste bin body is provided with a movable piece (14), and the movable piece (14) is hinged on the outer side of the back of the kitchen waste garbage bin body; the movable piece (14) There is an opening on the movable piece (14), and the opening on the movable piece (14) passes through the lock ring (16) to form a locking structure; the kitchen waste inner box includes a kitchen waste inner box water filter hole (25), a pointed Puncture the through hole (26), the kitchen waste inner box is placed inside the kitchen waste garbage box body, the outer wall of the kitchen waste inner box is in contact with the kitchen waste garbage box inner side wall; the kitchen waste garbage box The lower end of the back of the cabinet is provided with an opening; the water storage drawer (12) is a cuboid with an upward opening, and is placed at the opening of the lower end of the back of the kitchen waste bin. 2. A kind of rural house refuse sorting collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, The inner side of the kitchen waste bin (4) includes an upper fixed partition (18), a lower fixed partition (18), a spring (20), a spike (21), a spring installation groove (22), a storage Water cavity (23), fixed partition water filter hole (24); the fixed partition above (18) is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the inner side of the kitchen waste bin (4), higher than the garbage on the front side of the cabinet The upper end of the inlet (5) and the upper end of the rectangular opening on the rear side, the center of the upper fixed partition (18) is provided with a positioning through hole; the lower fixed partition (18) is horizontally arranged in the kitchen waste bin ( 4) The inner lower part of the box body is lower than the lower end of the garbage inlet (5) on the front side of the box body and the lower end of the rectangular opening on the rear side; the spring installation groove (22) is arranged at the four corners of the fixed partition (18) below, Depressed downward; the bottom end of the spring (20) is installed on the bottom side of the spring installation groove, and the upper end is higher than the lower end of the rectangular opening on the rear side of the box; the spike (21) is arranged on the fixed partition (18) below The upper surface; the water filter hole (24) of the fixed partition is a through hole; the lower part of the fixed partition (18) is a water storage cavity; the water storage drawer (12) passes through the kitchen waste bin body The opening at the lower end of the back is placed in the water storage cavity (23); the water filter holes (24) of the fixed partition communicate with the water filter holes (25) of the kitchen waste inner box respectively up and down. 3. a kind of rural house refuse sorting collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, The top cover (7) of the kitchen waste bin (4) includes a solar cell panel (10), a start button (11), a storage battery (27), a hydraulic telescopic rod (17), and a pressing plate (19); the solar cell panel (10) is located at the top of the kitchen waste bin (4) top cover (7); the start button (11) is located at one side edge of the top cover (7) of the kitchen waste bin (4); (17) One end is installed in the center of the bottom of the top cover (7) of the kitchen waste bin (4), and the other end passes through the center through hole of the upper fixed partition (18) and is connected to the center of the pressure plate (19); The pressing plate (19) is a rectangular plate, and the pressing plate (19) is provided with a sharp through hole (26); The piercing holes (26) communicate up and down respectively, and can pass through the spikes (21). 4. A kind of rural house refuse sorting collection device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, There are several filter holes, and the filter holes are arranged in a matrix, in a ring, or in a spiral arrangement; There are several spikes (21), which are arranged in the gaps between each filter hole; There are several sharp through holes (26), which are arranged in the gaps between each filter hole. 5. A kind of rural house refuse sorting collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, The rear cover door (13) and the rectangular opening on the outer side of the back of the box body are provided with a gasket; The inner side of the kitchen waste bin (4) body and the kitchen waste inner box are all coated with a non-stick coating; The classification signs (6) are respectively written with other garbage bins (1), harmful garbage bins (2), recyclable garbage bins (3), and kitchen waste bins (4).

Images