CN218802874U - Plate engraving and milling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a furniture processing field discloses a panel routing device, comprises a workbench, milling cutter, the side leans on wheelset and track feeder, be fixed with the backup plate on the workstation, the side is leaned on wheelset and is set up with the side of backup plate relatively, backup plate and side lean on forming the conveying chute between the wheelset, the track feeder is located the top of conveying chute, the side is leaned on the both ends of wheelset to be equipped with the slide rail, the side at the workstation is fixed to the slide rail, the axial of slide rail is perpendicular to the axial of conveying chute, the side leans on the both ends and the slide rail sliding connection of wheelset, the bottom surface of track feeder is equipped with carries the track, the side that the wheelset is close to the conveying chute is equipped with a plurality of auxiliary guide wheels to the side of side, the axis of rotation perpendicular to workstation of auxiliary guide wheel, milling cutter salient is close to the side of conveying chute in the backup plate, the utility model discloses can accomplish the automatic transport routing of panel, safety panel has reduced, adapt to the processing of multiple specification simultaneously.

Description

Plate engraving and milling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a furniture processing field, especially a panel fretwork device.

Background

The plate furniture is a detachable combined furniture using artificial board as main base material and plate as basic structure. The artificial board can be plywood, core board, shaving board, medium density fiberboard, etc. The plate-type furniture is formed by connecting artificial plates and hardware which are decorated on the surface, and has the basic characteristics of detachability, rich change in shape, fashionable appearance, difficult deformation, stable quality and the like.

Wooden plate is assembling man-hour, need use sometimes if the vertical scroll mills the device and carves out the recess in the side of panel, and present vertical scroll mills equipment, needs handheld promotion panel to carry out the routing, and the potential safety hazard is great, and when processing the panel of different width simultaneously, current device can't carry out effectual fixed to the side of panel, and panel breaks away from the routing position easily, is difficult to guarantee that the side of panel is by effectual routing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, a plate routing device needs to be provided, and the problems that when an existing routing device is routed, plates and potential safety hazards are held by hands, and various widths of plates cannot be used for processing are solved.

For realizing the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a panel routing device, lean on wheelset and track feeder including workstation, milling cutter, side, be fixed with the backup plate on the workstation, the side that the side leaned on wheelset and backup plate sets up relatively, form the defeated silo between backup plate and the side lean on the wheelset, the track feeder is located the top of defeated silo, the both ends that the wheelset was leaned on to the side are equipped with the slide rail, the side at the workstation is fixed to the slide rail, the axial of slide rail is mutually perpendicular with the axial of defeated silo, the both ends and the slide rail sliding connection of wheelset are leaned on to the side, the bottom surface of track feeder is equipped with the transport track, the side that the side lean on the wheelset is close to defeated silo is equipped with a plurality of supplementary guide pulleys, the axis of rotation perpendicular to workstation of supplementary guide pulley, milling cutter salient in the side that the backup plate is close to defeated silo.

Further, the side depended wheel group includes fixed plate and a plurality of guide pulley pole, the guide pulley pole runs through the fixed plate along the width direction of fixed plate, and is a plurality of the guide pulley pole sets up along the length direction interval of fixed plate, the guide pulley pole is equipped with the guide pulley seat towards the one end of backup plate, be equipped with on the guide pulley seat auxiliary guide pulley, the other end spiro union of guide pulley pole has lock nut, be equipped with buffer spring between guide pulley seat and the fixed plate side, buffer spring overlaps and establishes on the guide pulley pole. Buffer spring and lock nut make guide pulley pole and fixed plate fix, and simultaneously, when the conveying trough is got into in the transport of wooden plate material transport, supplementary guide pulley receives the extrusion, and buffer spring can play the cushioning effect, and buffer spring's elasticity can make supplementary guide pulley sticis wooden plate material's side simultaneously, guarantees going on smoothly of turn-milling.

Furthermore, the guide wheel rod is provided with a positioning hole which is communicated up and down, the surface of the fixing plate is provided with a positioning key groove, and the positioning key groove corresponds to the positioning hole. When the guide wheel rod is fixed on the fixing plate, the guide wheel rod can be further fixed by embedding the positioning piece into the positioning key groove and the positioning hole, and the rotation of the guide wheel rod is avoided.

Furthermore, the two ends of the fixing plate are vertically fixed with connecting plates downwards, the inner side surfaces of the connecting plates are fixed with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the sliding rails. The fixed plate and the two connecting plates form a structure in the shape of Jiong, the side leaning wheel set is equivalent to be reversely buckled on the workbench, the slide rail is positioned on the inner side surface of the connecting plates, and the close fit of the side leaning wheel set and the two slide rails is ensured

Further, two opposite sides of the workbench are fixed with a sliding bottom plate, the sliding rail is fixed on the sliding bottom plate, the top surface of the sliding bottom plate is fixed with a scale, the side surface of the fixing plate is provided with a scale calibration block, and the scale calibration block is arranged opposite to the scale on the top surface of the sliding bottom plate. Alignment of scale and scale calibration piece, the staff of being convenient for adjusts the position at side depended wheel group both ends for the both ends parallel and level of fixed plate also conveniently corresponds the width of seeing out defeated silo simultaneously, thereby corresponds the panel processing of different width.

Furthermore, be equipped with the locking groove on the sliding bottom, the locking groove extends the setting along sliding bottom's length direction, be equipped with the locking handle on the connecting plate, the locking handle runs through connecting plate and locking groove, the bottom of locking handle sets up with the side of workstation is relative, locking handle and connecting plate threaded connection.

Locking handle and connecting plate threaded connection, during the locking handle rotating, the locking handle stretches out and draws back at the locking inslot, sticiss the contact when the bottom of locking handle and the side of workstation, and the frictional force of locking handle and workstation side will be fixed the connecting plate and the position that the wheelset was leaned on to the side to when the timber board turnning and milling, the change that the wheelset position was leaned on to the side

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the locking handle is connected with a long-strip-shaped friction block, and the bottom surface of the friction block is a rough surface. The long-strip-shaped friction block increases the contact friction area, so that the friction force between the locking handle and the workbench is improved, and the fixing effect is ensured.

Further, be equipped with the lift back shaft on the workstation, be equipped with the connecting rod on the track feeder, the other pot head of connecting rod is established on the lift back shaft, be equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels that set up side by side in the track feeder, it is a plurality of around the warp to carry the track the gyro wheel forms the ring. The height of an upper adjusting position of the crawler feeder can be adjusted through the lifting support shaft, when the wood board is conveyed, the crawler feeder naturally presses the wood board, the roller rotates to drive the conveying crawler to rotate, friction force between the conveying crawler and the top surface of the wood board drives the wood board to pass through the conveying groove, and the milling cutter performs routing on the side surface of the wood board.

The technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model discloses in, milling cutter is used for carrying out the fretwork to the panel side of carrying in defeated silo and mills, the transport track on the crawler feeder is used for carrying panel along its axial in defeated silo, and push down panel, the automatic transport of panel, the artifical manual promotion of panel has been avoided, reduce the potential safety hazard, and when the side depended wheel group can avoid the panel lathe and mill to carry, break away from defeated silo side, guaranteed the stable transport of panel in defeated silo, supplementary guide pulley has played the effect of supplementary pay-off, and the setting up of slide rail makes the side depended wheel group can adjust in a flexible way and the interval of backup plate, make the utility model discloses can adapt to the panel processing of multiple width.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a plate routing apparatus according to an embodiment;

fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the plate routing apparatus according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a side leaning wheel set according to an embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of one end of the side wheel set according to one embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the stationary plate at the guide roller bar according to an embodiment;

description of reference numerals:

1. a work table; 11. a backup plate; 12. a material conveying groove;

2. milling cutters;

3. a side leaning wheel set; 31. an auxiliary guide wheel; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a guide wheel rod; 34. a guide wheel seat; 35. a locking nut; 36. a buffer spring; 37. positioning holes; 38. a positioning key groove; 39. a connecting plate;

4. a crawler feeder; 41. a conveying crawler belt; 42. a lifting support shaft; 43. a roller;

5. a slide rail; 51. a slider; 52. a sliding bottom plate; 53. a graduated scale; 54. a scale calibration block; 55. a locking groove; 56. a locking handle; 57. a friction block;

Detailed Description

To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment discloses a plate engraving and milling device, which includes a workbench 1, a milling cutter 2, a side idler wheel set 3 and a track feeder 4, the workbench 1 is fixed on a support frame, a backup plate 11 is fixed on the workbench 1, the side idler wheel set 3 is arranged opposite to the side surface of the backup plate 11, a feeding chute 12 is formed between the backup plate 11 and the side idler wheel set 3, the track feeder 4 is located above the feeding chute 12, slide rails 5 are arranged at two ends of the side idler wheel set 3, the slide rails 5 are fixed on the side surface of the workbench 1, the axial direction of the slide rails 5 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the feeding chute 12, two ends of the side idler wheel set 3 are slidably connected with the slide rails 5, a conveying track 41 is arranged on the bottom surface of the track feeder 4, a plurality of auxiliary guide wheels 31 are arranged on the side surface of the side idler wheel set 3 close to the feeding chute 12, the rotation shafts of the auxiliary guide wheels 31 are perpendicular to the workbench 1, and the milling cutter 2 protrudes out of the side surface of the backup plate 11 close to the feeding chute 12.

The worktable 1 is provided with a lifting support shaft 42, the track feeder 4 is provided with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is sleeved on the lifting support shaft 42, a plurality of rollers 43 are arranged in the track feeder 4 side by side, and the conveying track 41 is formed into a ring shape by winding the rollers 43.

The height of the position of the crawler feeder 4 can be adjusted upwards through the lifting support shaft 42, when the wooden plate is conveyed, the crawler feeder 4 naturally presses the wooden plate, the roller 43 rotates to drive the conveying crawler 41 to rotate, friction force between the conveying crawler 41 and the top surface of the wooden plate drives the wooden plate to pass through the conveying chute 12, and the milling cutter 2 performs routing on the side surface of the wooden plate.

In this embodiment, a driving motor (not shown in the drawing) may be disposed inside the crawler feeder 4 to drive the roller 43 to rotate, the backup plate 11 is disposed in the middle of the workbench 1, the workbench 1 is divided into the material conveying trough 12 and another region, the lifting support shaft 42 may be disposed in another region of the workbench 1, a protective cover may be disposed in the region to cover the sundries and dust generated by turning and milling, the milling cutter 2 is disposed in the middle of the backup plate 11, and the milling cutter 2 may be a vertical shaft milling cutter 2 disc.

The side wheel set 3 comprises a fixing plate 32 and a plurality of guide wheel rods 33, the guide wheel rods 33 penetrate through the fixing plate 32 along the width direction of the fixing plate 32, the guide wheel rods are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing plate 32, a guide wheel seat 34 is arranged at one end, facing the backup plate 11, of each guide wheel rod 33, an auxiliary guide wheel 31 is arranged on each guide wheel seat 34, a locking nut 35 is screwed at the other end of each guide wheel rod 33, a buffer spring 36 is arranged between each guide wheel seat 34 and the side face of the fixing plate 32, and the buffer spring 36 is sleeved on each guide wheel rod 33.

Buffer spring 36 and lock nut 35 make guide pulley pole 33 and fixed plate 32 fixed, and simultaneously, when the conveying chute 12 was got into in the conveying of wooden plate material transport, supplementary guide pulley 31 received the extrusion, and buffer spring 36 can play the cushioning effect, and buffer spring 36's elasticity can make supplementary guide pulley 31 sticis the side of wooden plate material simultaneously, guarantees going on smoothly of turn-milling.

The guide wheel rod 33 is provided with a positioning hole 37 which penetrates up and down, the surface of the fixing plate 32 is provided with a positioning key groove 38, and the positioning key groove 38 corresponds to the positioning hole 37 in position.

When the guide wheel bar 33 is fixed to the fixing plate 32, the guide wheel bar 33 can be further fixed by fitting positioning members into the positioning key grooves 38 and the positioning holes 37, thereby preventing the guide wheel bar 33 from rotating.

The two ends of the fixed plate 32 are fixed with the connecting plate 39 vertically downwards, the inner side surface of the connecting plate 39 is fixed with the sliding block 51, and the sliding block 51 is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 5.

The fixed plate 32 and the two connecting plates 39 form a structure like the shape of 'Jiong', the side leaning wheel set 3 is equivalent to be reversely buckled on the workbench 1, the slide rail 5 is positioned on the inner side surface of the connecting plate 39, and the close fit of the side leaning wheel set 3 and the two slide rails 5 is ensured

In this embodiment, the fixing plate 32 and the connecting plate 39, the connecting plate 39 and the slider 51 are fixed by bolts, and the slide rail 5 is a linear rail.

Two opposite side surfaces of the workbench 1 are fixed with a sliding bottom plate 52, the sliding rail 5 is fixed on the sliding bottom plate 52, the top surface of the sliding bottom plate 52 is fixed with a graduated scale 53, the side surface of the fixed plate 32 is provided with a graduation calibration block 54, and the graduation calibration block 54 is arranged opposite to the graduated scale 53 on the top surface of the sliding bottom plate 52.

The alignment of the graduated scale 53 and the graduated calibration block 54 facilitates the adjustment of the positions of the two ends of the side wheel set 3 by the worker, so that the two ends of the fixing plate 32 are flush, and meanwhile, the width of the material conveying chute 12 can be conveniently seen, and the processing of plates with different widths can be correspondingly realized.

The sliding base plate 52 is provided with a locking groove 55, the locking groove 55 extends along the length direction of the sliding base plate 52, the connecting plate 39 is provided with a locking handle 56, the locking handle 56 penetrates through the connecting plate 39 and the locking groove 55, the bottom end of the locking handle 56 is opposite to the side surface of the workbench 1, and the locking handle 56 is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 39.

The locking handle 56 is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 39, when the locking handle 56 rotates, the locking handle 56 stretches in the locking groove 55, when the bottom end of the locking handle 56 is in pressing contact with the side face of the workbench 1, the friction force between the locking handle 56 and the side face of the workbench 1 fixes the positions of the connecting plate 39 and the side idler wheel group 3, and therefore when a wood plate is turned and milled, the change of the position of the side idler wheel group 3 can be achieved

In this embodiment, the slide rail 5 is fixed on the middle axis of the slide base plate 52, and the locking groove 55 is located on the lower side of the slide rail 5.

The bottom surface of the locking handle 56 is connected with a long strip-shaped friction block 57, and the bottom surface of the friction block 57 is a rough surface. The strip-shaped friction block 57 increases the contact friction area, thereby improving the friction force between the locking handle 56 and the workbench 1 and ensuring the fixing effect.

In this embodiment, the number of the locking handles 56 is two, the bottom surfaces of the two locking handles 56 are connected with a friction block 57, and the two locking handles 56 are locked together, so that the pressure of the friction block 57 is increased, and the fixing friction force is increased.

The utility model discloses during the use:

wooden plate gets into defeated silo 12 from the one end of defeated silo 12, the staff adjusts track feeder 4 and pushes down the top surface of wooden plate, slip side on slide rail 5 and lean on wheelset 3, make supplementary guide pulley 31 tightly support the side of wooden plate, locking handle 56 locks the side and leans on wheelset 3 position, open track feeder 4, gyro wheel 43 rotates, it passes through milling cutter 2 to drive wooden plate, milling cutter 2 mills corresponding recess with the side of wooden plate, later by the output of the other end, wooden plate of same specification width can continuously be milled, when the wooden plate of the different width specifications of wanting to process, loosen locking handle 56, lean on the position of wheelset 3 from the new adjustment side, thereby adapt to the processing of the wooden plate of different widths.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "include", "including" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the present number.

Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is known, other changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all the modifications of the equivalent structure or equivalent flow path using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly using other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a panel routing device, its characterized in that leans on wheelset and track feeder including workstation, milling cutter, side, be fixed with the backup plate on the workstation, the side that the wheelset was leaned on to the side sets up with the backup plate relatively, backup plate and side lean on to form between the wheelset defeated silo, the track feeder is located the top of defeated silo, the both ends that the wheelset was leaned on to the side are equipped with the slide rail, the side at the workstation is fixed to the slide rail, the axial of slide rail is mutually perpendicular with the axial of defeated silo, the both ends and the slide rail sliding connection that the wheelset was leaned on to the side, the bottom surface of track feeder is equipped with carries the track, the side that the wheelset is close to defeated silo is leaned on to the side of side is equipped with a plurality of supplementary guide pulleys, the axis of rotation perpendicular to workstation of supplementary guide pulley, milling cutter salient is close to the side of defeated silo in the backup plate.

2. The plate material routing device according to claim 1, wherein the side idler wheel set includes a fixed plate and a plurality of idler wheels, the idler wheels penetrate through the fixed plate along a width direction of the fixed plate, the plurality of idler wheels are spaced along a length direction of the fixed plate, an idler wheel seat is arranged at one end of the idler wheels, facing the backup plate, the idler wheel seat is provided with the auxiliary idler wheel, a locking nut is screwed at the other end of the idler wheel, a buffer spring is arranged between the idler wheel seat and a side surface of the fixed plate, and the buffer spring is sleeved on the idler wheels.

3. The plate routing device according to claim 2, wherein the guide wheel rod is provided with a positioning hole penetrating vertically, the surface of the fixing plate is provided with a positioning key groove, and the positioning key groove corresponds to the positioning hole.

4. The plate routing device according to claim 2, wherein the two ends of the fixing plate are vertically fixed with connecting plates downward, the inner side surfaces of the connecting plates are fixed with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the sliding rails.

5. The plate material routing device according to claim 4, wherein the two opposite side surfaces of the worktable are fixed with sliding bottom plates, the slide rails are fixed on the sliding bottom plates, the top surfaces of the sliding bottom plates are fixed with scales, the side surfaces of the fixed plates are provided with scale calibration blocks, and the scale calibration blocks are arranged opposite to the scales on the top surfaces of the sliding bottom plates.

6. The plate routing device according to claim 5, wherein the sliding base plate is provided with a locking groove extending along a length direction of the sliding base plate, the connecting plate is provided with a locking handle, the locking handle penetrates through the connecting plate and the locking groove, a bottom end of the locking handle is arranged opposite to a side surface of the working table, and the locking handle is in threaded connection with the connecting plate.

7. The panel routing apparatus of claim 6, wherein the locking handle has an elongated friction block attached to a bottom surface thereof, the friction block having a rough bottom surface.

8. The plate routing device according to claim 1, wherein a lifting support shaft is provided on the table, a connecting rod is provided on the track feeder, the other end of the connecting rod is fitted on the lifting support shaft, a plurality of rollers are provided in the track feeder side by side, and the conveying track is looped around the plurality of rollers.

Images