CN218798288U - Flat plate casting shaping machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flat plate class foundry goods trimmer, flat plate class foundry goods trimmer includes the frame, hydraulic pressure mechanism is connected to the frame distal end, the frame front end sets up the pedestal, the pedestal is used for placing the work piece, hydraulic pressure mechanism's tup is aimed at the pedestal, the pedestal distal end still sets up at least two sets of moving mechanism, respectively movably transmit end and the receiving terminal that sets up the grating sensor between the moving mechanism, the transmit end to receiving terminal transmission infrared light is used for detecting whether workpiece surface levels. The utility model discloses a dull and stereotyped class foundry goods trimmer during operation through controller control motor synchronous revolution for grating sensor's transmitting terminal and receiving terminal drop to highly flush with the settlement of work piece, and the transmitting terminal sends the infrared light and is received by the receiving terminal, judges according to the received result whether workpiece surface levels, can detect the height at each position of work piece according to infrared sensor accuracy simultaneously, simple structure, detection efficiency is high.

Description

Flat plate casting shaping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a foundry goods processing technology field especially relates to dull and stereotyped foundry goods trimmer.

Background

In the resin sand casting process of the flat plate casting, the structure of the flat plate casting is easy to deform, and the casting deforms due to the temperature and the stress in the production and processing processes, so that a shaping tool for the flat plate casting is needed.

A hydraulic machine is usually erected at the top of a vertically arranged fixing frame for hydraulic pressure of the shaping machine in the prior art, the structure is easy to limit the placing space of a workpiece, and the position of the workpiece is difficult to adjust so that the part needing shaping is aligned to the hydraulic machine. In addition, the shaping machine in the prior art does not have a detection device, and generally, an operator uses a detection tool to perform detection, so that the detection efficiency is low, and the operator is easy to be injured.

Chinese utility model patent No. CN205869112U discloses a material shaping machine, which comprises a base, a fixing frame, a pressing mechanism and a shaping hammer head, wherein a pressing cavity is arranged in the fixing frame; the fixing frame is connected to the base, the pressing mechanism is installed in the pressing cavity, and the shaping hammer head is connected to the lower end of the pressing mechanism. According to the shaping machine adopting the technical scheme, the pressing cavity is limited in the fixing frame, the adjusting space of the workpiece is limited, and the operation of workers is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a flat plate type casting shaper to solve one or more problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the flat plate casting shaper comprises a rack, a hydraulic mechanism is connected to the far end of the rack, a pedestal is arranged at the front end of the rack and used for placing a workpiece, the hammer head of the hydraulic mechanism is aligned to the pedestal, at least two sets of moving mechanisms are further arranged at the far end of the pedestal, a transmitting end and a receiving end of a grating sensor are movably arranged between the moving mechanisms respectively, and the transmitting end transmits infrared light to the receiving end and is used for detecting whether the surface of the workpiece is flat or not.

Further, moving mechanism is including setting up the fixed column of pedestal distal end, the fixed column distal end sets up the motor, motor output connecting screw passes the fixed column, the screw rod with the both ends threaded connection of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal.

Furthermore, the two ends of the transmitting end and the receiving end are provided with connecting lugs, and grooves for the connecting lugs to slide are formed in the fixing columns.

Furthermore, the rack is located the pedestal distal end still sets up a plurality of infrared sensor, infrared sensor is used for responding to the thickness of work piece.

Furthermore, the infrared sensors are distributed in a frame shape.

Further, the infrared sensors are distributed annularly.

Further, the flat plate casting shaping machine further comprises a controller, and the controller is connected with the motor, the grating sensor and the infrared sensor respectively.

Furthermore, the hydraulic mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged at the far end of the rack, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hammer head.

Further, the frame includes a vertical portion and a lateral portion connected to a distal end of the vertical portion.

Furthermore, a plurality of buttons are arranged on the front face of the pedestal.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect as follows:

(one) the utility model discloses a dull and stereotyped class foundry goods trimmer during operation is through controller control motor synchronous revolution for grating sensor's transmitting terminal and receiving terminal drop to highly flush with the settlement of work piece, the transmitting terminal sends the infrared light and is received by the receiving terminal, judges according to the receipt result whether work piece surface levels, can detect the height at each position of work piece according to infrared sensor accuracy simultaneously, simple structure, detection efficiency is high.

(II) furtherly, infrared sensor is frame type distribution or is the annular and distributes, can detect the thickness of each position of work piece accurately, can form safe light curtain simultaneously, prevents that operating personnel from taking place danger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows an axonometric view of a flat plate type casting shaper provided by the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic front view structure diagram of a flat plate type casting shaper provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic side view of a flat plate casting shaper provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic mechanism and the infrared sensor in the flat plate type casting shaping machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 shows a connection diagram of a flat plate casting shaper provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers:

1. a frame; 11. a vertical portion; 12. a transverse portion; 2. a pedestal; 3. a hydraulic mechanism; 31. a hydraulic cylinder; 32. a hammer head; 4. an infrared sensor; 5. a grating sensor; 51. a transmitting end; 52. a receiving end; 53. connecting lugs; 6. a moving mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. a screw; 63. fixing a column; 631. a groove; 7. a controller; 8. a button.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, please refer to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limitation of the implementation of the present invention, so that the present invention does not have the essential technical meaning, and any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relation or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like are defined to indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In order to describe the structure of the flat plate casting shaper more clearly, the present invention defines the terms "distal end" and "proximal end", specifically, the "distal end" refers to the end away from the ground, the "proximal end" refers to the end close to the ground, and by way of example, fig. 1 shows the lower end of the frame 1 in fig. 1 as the proximal end, and the upper end of the frame 1 in fig. 1 as the distal end.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the flat plate casting shaper includes a frame 1, a hydraulic mechanism 3 is connected to a distal end of the frame 1, a pedestal 2 is disposed at a front end of the frame 1, the pedestal 2 is used for placing a workpiece (not shown in the figure), a hammer head 32 of the hydraulic mechanism 3 is aligned with the pedestal 2, at least two sets of moving mechanisms 6 are further disposed at the distal end of the pedestal 2, a transmitting end 51 and a receiving end 52 of a grating sensor 5 are respectively movably disposed between the moving mechanisms 6, and the transmitting end 51 transmits infrared light to the receiving end 52 for detecting whether a surface of the workpiece is flat or not.

The specific structures of the moving mechanism 6 and the infrared sensor 4 are described first below as follows:

referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, further, the moving mechanism 6 includes a fixing column 63 disposed at a distal end of the pedestal 2, a motor 61 is disposed at the distal end of the fixing column 63, an output end of the motor 61 is connected to a screw 62, the screw 62 passes through the fixing column 63, the screw 62 is in threaded connection with two ends of the transmitting end 51 and the receiving end 52, the motor 61 drives the screw 62 to rotate, so that the transmitting end 51 and the receiving end 52 are in threaded movement at the same time, and the heights of the transmitting end 51 and the receiving end 52 are the same.

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, further, two ends of the transmitting end 51 and the receiving end 52 are provided with connecting lugs 53, and a groove 631 for the sliding of the connecting lugs 53 is vertically formed in the fixing column 63.

Referring to fig. 4, further, a plurality of infrared sensors 4 are disposed at the proximal end of the transverse portion 12, and the infrared sensors 4 are used for sensing the thickness of the workpiece. Preferably, infrared sensor 4 is frame type distribution or is the annular distribution, can detect the thickness of work piece each position accurately, can form safe light curtain simultaneously, prevents that operating personnel from taking place danger.

Referring to fig. 5, further, the flat plate casting shaper further includes a controller 7, where the controller 7 is configured to receive a detection signal from the infrared sensor 4, and control the emitter 51 and the receiver 52 of the grating sensor 5 to fall to a level equal to the height of the workpiece, and the controller 7 also controls the emitter 51 to emit infrared rays and receive a sensing result from the receiver 52. Preferably, the controller 7 may be a commercially available sensor controller 7, such as a kirschner KV-C64XC programmable PLC controller 7, and the control program may be a program and software in the prior art.

The specific structure of the frame 1 is described below as follows:

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, further, the hydraulic mechanism 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 31 disposed at the distal end of the frame 1, and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is connected to a hammer head 32.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, further, the frame 1 includes a vertical portion 11 and a horizontal portion 12 connected to a distal end of the vertical portion 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, a plurality of buttons 8 are disposed on the front surface of the pedestal 2.

The utility model discloses a concrete work flow as follows:

the workpiece is placed on the pedestal 2, the button 8 is pressed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 drives the hammer head 32 to vertically fall, the part of the workpiece needing to be shaped is pressurized, after pressurization is completed, the controller 7 controls the motor 61 to synchronously rotate, so that the transmitting end 51 and the receiving end 52 of the grating sensor 5 fall to be flush with the set height of the workpiece, the controller 7 controls the transmitting end 51 to emit infrared light to be received by the receiving end 52, the controller 7 judges whether the surface of the workpiece is flat or not according to the receiving result of the receiving end 52, and meanwhile, the height of each part of the workpiece can be accurately detected according to the infrared sensor 4.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which all fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The flat plate casting shaping machine is characterized in that: the flat plate type casting shaping machine comprises a frame, wherein a hydraulic mechanism is connected to the far end of the frame, a pedestal is arranged at the front end of the frame and used for placing workpieces, the hammer heads of the hydraulic mechanism are aligned to the pedestal, at least two sets of moving mechanisms are further arranged at the far end of the pedestal, a transmitting end and a receiving end of a grating sensor are movably arranged between the moving mechanisms respectively, and the transmitting end transmits infrared light to the receiving end and is used for detecting whether the surfaces of the workpieces are flat or not.

2. The slab casting shaper of claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism is including setting up the fixed column of pedestal distal end, the fixed column distal end sets up the motor, motor output end connecting screw passes the fixed column, the screw rod with the both ends threaded connection of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal.

3. The slab casting shaper of claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the transmitting end and the receiving end are provided with connecting lugs, and grooves for the connecting lugs to slide are formed in the fixing columns.

4. The slab casting shaper of claim 2, wherein: the rack is located the pedestal far end still sets up a plurality of infrared sensor, infrared sensor is used for the response the thickness of work piece.

5. The slab casting shaper of claim 4, wherein: the infrared sensors are distributed in a frame shape.

6. The flat plate type casting shaper according to claim 4, wherein: the infrared sensors are distributed annularly.

7. The slab casting shaper of claim 4, wherein: the flat plate type casting shaping machine further comprises a controller, and the controller is connected with the motor, the grating sensor and the infrared sensor respectively.

8. The slab casting shaper of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged at the far end of the rack, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hammer head.

9. The slab casting shaper of claim 1, wherein: the frame includes a vertical portion and a lateral portion connected at a distal end of the vertical portion.

10. The slab casting shaper of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the pedestal is provided with a plurality of buttons.

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