CN218797826U

CN218797826U - Water-saving environment-friendly device for dry cleaning of waste mulching films

Info

Publication number: CN218797826U
Application number: CN202223476791.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李磊; 刘玉元; 杨晓珍
Original assignee: Aksu Guangming Plastic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Aksu Guangming Plastic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving and environment-friendly device for dry cleaning waste mulching films, which belongs to the field of waste mulching film treatment devices and comprises a waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder, wherein a separation net is fixedly sleeved inside the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder, the top of the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a waste mulching film crushing box, the top of the waste mulching film crushing box is movably provided with a top cover, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the waste mulching film crushing box, and the bottom of the waste mulching film crushing box is fixedly connected with the top of the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder through a feed pipe; this device of old and useless plastic film of water conservation environmental protection dry-cleaning through setting up old and useless plastic film dry-cleaning section of thick bamboo, separating net, intake pipe, admission valve and dust absorption mechanism, can be at old and useless plastic film recovery processing's in-process, be convenient for utilize high-pressure draught to dry-clean it for impurity such as the dust of old and useless plastic film surface adhesion can take place to drop under the effect of impulsive force, thereby has realized the effect of water conservation environmental protection.

Description

Water-saving environment-friendly device for dry-cleaning waste mulching films

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of old and useless plastic film processing apparatus, concretely relates to device of water conservation environmental protection dry cleaning old and useless plastic film.

Background

The mulching film is a ground covering film, is usually a transparent or black PE film, also has green and silver films, is used for ground covering, and has the functions of improving the soil temperature, keeping the soil moisture, maintaining the soil structure, preventing diseases and the like caused by pests attacking crops and certain microorganisms, promoting the growth of plants, and the waste mulching film is usually recycled in the production and processing process of the mulching film; however, when the common waste mulching films are recycled, impurities such as dust adhered to the surfaces of the waste mulching films are usually removed by a washing mode, a large amount of sewage is generated in the washing process, a large amount of water resources are consumed, and therefore the energy-saving and environment-friendly idea is difficult to realize.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device of water conservation environmental protection dry-cleaning old and useless plastic film to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device of old and useless plastic film is dryly washed in water conservation environmental protection, includes that old and useless plastic film washes a section of thick bamboo futilely, the inside fixed of old and useless plastic film washing a section of thick bamboo has cup jointed and has separated the net, and the broken case of the top fixedly connected with old and useless plastic film of the dry washing a section of thick bamboo of old and useless plastic film, the top movable mounting of the broken case of old and useless plastic film has the top cap, and the inside of the broken case of old and useless plastic film is provided with rubbing crusher, the top fixed connection of the broken bottom of the broken case of old and useless plastic film washing a section of thick bamboo is passed through inlet pipe and old and useless plastic film, the outside fixed mounting of inlet pipe has the feed valve, one side fixedly connected with intake pipe of the dry washing a section of thick bamboo of old and useless plastic film, the outside fixed mounting of intake valve has the admission valve, the opposite side of the dry washing a section of thick bamboo of useless plastic film is provided with dust absorption mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of the dry washing a section of thick bamboo of useless plastic film has ejection of thick bamboo, the ejection of material funnel, the outside fixed mounting has the ejection valve.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the side surface of the waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting base, the inner wall of the waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder is in close contact with the outside of the separation net, and the number of the separation net is two.

As a preferred embodiment, one end of the top cover is movably connected with one side of the top of the waste mulching film crushing box through a hinge, the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with the other side of the top of the waste mulching film crushing box through a bolt, and the bottom of the top cover is fixedly connected with a rubber sealing gasket.

As a preferred embodiment, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is movably sleeved inside the waste mulching film crushing box, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the outside of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a crushing blade.

As a preferred embodiment, the dust collection mechanism comprises a collection box, the opening is formed in the top of one side of the collection box, an activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box, the top of the collection box is fixedly connected with the top of the waste mulching film dry washing cylinder through a dust collection pipe, a dust collection pump is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the dust collection pipe, a dust collection cover is fixedly connected to one end of the dust collection pipe, and a discharge plug is sleeved on the bottom of the collection box in a threaded manner.

As a preferred embodiment, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the other side of the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder, and the dust hood is located inside the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

according to the device for dry-cleaning the waste mulching films in the water-saving and environment-friendly manner, the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder, the separation net, the air inlet pipe, the air inlet valve and the dust collection mechanism are arranged, so that the waste mulching films can be conveniently dry-cleaned by utilizing high-pressure airflow in the recovery and treatment process of the waste mulching films, impurities such as dust and the like adhered to the surfaces of the waste mulching films can fall off under the action of impact force, the problem that sewage is easily generated in the traditional water-cleaning process is solved, and the water-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized;

this device of water conservation environmental protection dry-cleaning old and useless plastic film through setting up broken case of old and useless plastic film, top cap and rubbing crusher construct, can be before the dry-cleaning processing of old and useless plastic film, be convenient for carry out crushing treatment to old and useless plastic film, can effectually reduce the volume size of plastic film to the dry-cleaning of old and useless plastic film has brought the facility.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the partition net of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a waste mulching film dry washing cylinder; 2. separating the net; 3. crushing a waste mulching film box; 4. a top cover; 5. a crushing mechanism; 51. a drive shaft; 52. a drive motor; 53. a crushing blade; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a feed valve; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. an intake valve; 10. a dust suction mechanism; 101. a collection box; 102. a port; 103. an activated carbon plate; 104. a dust collection pipe; 105. a dust suction pump; 106. a dust hood; 107. a discharging plug; 11. a discharging funnel; 12. a discharge valve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model provides a device for dry-cleaning waste mulching films in a water-saving and environment-friendly manner, including a waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder 1, the inside of the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder 1 is fixedly sleeved with a separation net 2, the bottom of the side of the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting base, and the inner wall of the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder 1 is in close contact with the outside of the separation net 2, the number of the separation net 2 is two, the top of the waste mulching film dry-cleaning cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a waste mulching film crushing box 3, the top of the waste mulching film crushing box 3 is movably installed with a top cover 4, one end of the top cover 4 is movably connected with one side of the top of the waste mulching film crushing box 3 through a hinge, and the top of the top cover 4 is fixedly connected with the other side of the top of the waste mulching film crushing box 3 through a bolt, the bottom of the top cover 4 is fixedly connected with a rubber gasket, the inside of the waste mulching film crushing box 3 is provided with a crushing mechanism 5, the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a driving shaft 51, the driving shaft 51 is movably sleeved inside the waste mulching film crushing box 3, and one end of the driving shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 52, the outside of the driving shaft 6, the feeding shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a feeding valve 7 of the waste film crushing box 3, and a waste film feeding pipe 6, and a feeding pipe 6 fixedly installed outside of the waste film drying cylinder 6; when the swivel bolt, make it and old and useless broken incasement 3 between the phase separation to upwards open top cap 4, put into the inside to old and useless broken case 3 of plastic film with old and useless plastic film, open driving motor 52 again, make drive shaft 51 take place to rotate, and drive shaft 51 can drive crushing blade 53 and take place to rotate, makes to contact between crushing blade 53 and the old and useless plastic film, thereby is convenient for carry out broken handle to old and useless plastic film.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to one side of a waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder 1, an air inlet valve 9 is fixedly installed on the outside of the air inlet pipe 8, a dust suction mechanism 10 is arranged on the other side of the waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder 1, the dust suction mechanism 10 includes a collection box 101, an opening 102 is formed in the top of one side of the collection box 101, an activated carbon plate 103 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box 101, the top of the collection box 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder 1 through a dust suction pipe 104, a dust suction pump 105 is fixedly installed on the outside of the dust suction pipe 104, a dust suction hood 106 is fixedly connected to one end of the dust suction pipe 104, a discharge plug 107 is sleeved on the bottom of the collection box 101 through a screw thread, the collection box 101 is fixedly connected to the other side of the waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder 1, and the dust hood 106 is located inside the waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder 1; after the breakage of old and useless plastic film is accomplished, open feed valve 7, make the old and useless plastic film after the breakage drop to the inside of old and useless plastic film dry cleaning section of thick bamboo 1 from inlet pipe 6, open admission valve 9 simultaneously, make high-pressure gas can input to the inside of old and useless plastic film dry cleaning section of thick bamboo 1 from intake pipe 8, and high-pressure gas can collide with the contact of the old and useless plastic film after the breakage, can make impurity such as dust of old and useless plastic film surface adhesion take place to break away from, thereby conveniently dry-clean old and useless plastic film, start dust absorption pump 105 simultaneously, make the inside production negative pressure of dust absorption pipe 104, and suction hood 106 department can produce suction because of the negative pressure, and impurity such as the dust that breaks away from can get into from suction hood 106 because of the effect of suction, and flow into the inside to collecting box 101 along dust absorption pipe 104, thereby be convenient for absorbing and collecting impurity such as dust.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a discharge funnel 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder 1, and a discharge valve 12 is fixedly installed outside the discharge funnel 11; after the dry cleaning of the waste mulching films in the waste mulching film dry cleaning cylinder 1 is completed, the air inlet valve 9 and the dust suction pump 105 are closed, and the discharge valve 12 is opened, so that waste mulching film fragments after the dry cleaning of the waste mulching film in the waste mulching film dry cleaning cylinder 1 can be discharged from the discharge hopper 11, and convenience is brought to the discharge of the waste mulching films.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, rotating the bolts to separate the bolts from the waste mulching film crushing box 3, upwards opening the top cover 4, putting the waste mulching films into the waste mulching film crushing box 3, then opening the driving motor 52 to enable the driving shaft 51 to rotate, enabling the driving shaft 51 to drive the crushing blade 53 to rotate, enabling the crushing blade 53 to be in contact with the waste mulching films, and further facilitating crushing treatment of the waste mulching films;

then, after the waste mulching films are crushed, the feeding valve 7 is opened, the crushed waste mulching films fall into the waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder 1 from the feeding pipe 6, and meanwhile, the air inlet valve 9 is opened, so that high-pressure gas can be input into the waste mulching film dry-washing cylinder 1 from the air inlet pipe 8, the high-pressure gas can be in contact with and collide with the crushed waste mulching films, impurities such as dust and the like adhered to the surfaces of the waste mulching films can be separated, and the waste mulching films can be conveniently subjected to dry-washing;

then, the dust suction pump 105 is started, so that negative pressure is generated inside the dust suction pipe 104, suction force is generated at the dust suction hood 106 due to the negative pressure, and the separated impurities such as dust enter from the dust suction hood 106 due to the action of the suction force and flow into the collection box 101 along the dust suction pipe 104, so that the impurities such as the dust can be conveniently sucked and collected;

and finally, after the dry cleaning of the waste mulching films in the waste mulching film dry cleaning barrel 1 is finished, closing the air inlet valve 9 and the dust suction pump 105, and opening the discharge valve 12, so that waste mulching film fragments after the dry cleaning of the waste mulching film in the waste mulching film dry cleaning barrel 1 can be discharged from the discharge hopper 11, and convenience is brought to the discharge of the waste mulching films.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of water conservation environmental protection dry cleaning old and useless plastic film, includes that old and useless plastic film dry cleaning section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixed cover of a waste mulching film dry washing section of thick bamboo (1) has connect at a distance from net (2), and the broken case (3) of the top fixedly connected with of a waste mulching film dry washing section of thick bamboo (1), the top movable mounting of the broken case (3) of waste mulching film has top cap (4), and the inside of the broken case (3) of waste mulching film is provided with rubbing crusher structure (5), the top fixed connection of the broken case (3) of waste mulching film and waste mulching film dry washing section of thick bamboo (1) is passed through inlet pipe (6) in the bottom of the broken case (3) of waste mulching film, the outside fixed mounting of inlet pipe (6) has feed valve (7), one side fixedly connected with intake pipe (8) of a waste mulching film dry washing section of thick bamboo (1), the outside fixed mounting of intake pipe (8) has admission valve (9), the opposite side of a waste mulching film dry washing section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with dust absorption mechanism (10), the bottom fixed mounting of a waste mulching film dry washing section of thick bamboo (1) has ejection of thick bamboo (11), the outside fixed mounting of ejection of material funnel (11) has discharge valve (12).

2. The water-saving environment-friendly device for dry cleaning waste mulching films according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with of a waste plastic film dry washing section of thick bamboo (1) side supports the base, and the inner wall of a waste plastic film dry washing section of thick bamboo (1) with separate the outside in close contact with of net (2), the quantity that separates net (2) is two.

3. The water-saving environment-friendly device for dry cleaning waste mulching films according to claim 1 is characterized in that: one end of the top cover (4) is movably connected with one side of the top of the waste mulching film crushing box (3) through a hinge, the top of the top cover (4) is fixedly connected with the other side of the top of the waste mulching film crushing box (3) through a bolt, and a rubber sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (4).

4. The water-saving environment-friendly device for dry-cleaning waste mulching films according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the smashing mechanism (5) comprises a driving shaft (51), the driving shaft (51) is movably sleeved inside the waste mulching film smashing box (3), one end of the driving shaft (51) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (52), and smashing blades (53) are fixedly mounted outside the driving shaft (51).

5. The water-saving environment-friendly device for dry cleaning waste mulching films according to claim 1 is characterized in that: dust absorption mechanism (10) are including collecting box (101), opening (102) have been seted up at the top of collecting box (101) one side, and inboard fixedly connected with activated carbon plate (103) of collecting box (101), the top of collecting box (101) is passed through dust absorption pipe (104) and is washed the top fixed connection of a section of thick bamboo (1) futilely with old and useless plastic film, the outside fixed mounting of dust absorption pipe (104) has dust absorption pump (105), and the one end fixedly connected with suction hood (106) of dust absorption pipe (104), ejection of compact stopper (107) have been cup jointed to the bottom screw thread of collecting box (101).

6. The water-saving environment-friendly device for dry cleaning waste mulching films according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the collecting box (101) is fixedly connected to the other side of the waste mulching film dry washing cylinder (1), and the dust hood (106) is located inside the waste mulching film dry washing cylinder (1).