CN218796537U - Flotation machine - Google Patents

Flotation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218796537U
CN218796537U CN202220999148.0U CN202220999148U CN218796537U CN 218796537 U CN218796537 U CN 218796537U CN 202220999148 U CN202220999148 U CN 202220999148U CN 218796537 U CN218796537 U CN 218796537U
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China
Prior art keywords
flotation
stand
thick bamboo
agitator motor
pivot
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CN202220999148.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石嵩璞
邓朝著
崔忱
郑昀泉
朱向楠
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flotation machine, including support, receipts storage bucket, flotation cell, feed arrangement, agitator motor and controller, the support includes the base and installs the stand on the base, receives the storage bucket to place on the base, and the flotation cell is located the top of receiving the storage bucket and is connected with the stand through first connecting rod, feed arrangement includes a feeding section of thick bamboo, establishes the pivot in a feeding section of thick bamboo and twines at the epaxial spiral blade of pivot, a feeding section of thick bamboo is located the top of flotation cell and is connected with the stand through the second connecting rod, the bottom of pivot is equipped with stirring fin, and stirring fin is located the flotation cell, agitator motor is located the top of a feeding section of thick bamboo and is connected with the stand through the third connecting rod, and agitator motor's output shaft is connected with the top of pivot, and agitator motor is connected with the controller. Can carry out abundant cutting, stirring and mixing to the material, the flotation effect is better, and in addition, this flotation machine, degree of automation is high, and artificial interference is few, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Flotation machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flotation technology field particularly, relates to a flotation machine.
Background
The flotation is to sort non-metallic minerals such as graphite, sulfur, diamond, quartz, mica and feldspar, non-metallic salt minerals such as fluorite, apatite and barite, and soluble salt minerals such as sylvite and halite. The flotation process is a relatively complex physical and chemical process, and the main principle is to separate minerals and impurities by utilizing the natural hydrophobicity of the surfaces of mineral particles and the hydrophilicity of slag based on the difference of the surface chemical properties of useful ores and gangue minerals.
Flotation is generally carried out in a laboratory through a flotation machine, so that the flotation mechanism is researched, flotation process parameters are optimized, the flotation process flow is improved, the design of flotation equipment is improved, the research method of flotation experiments is perfected, the optimal control of a flotation tank and a flotation circuit is realized, and the like. Most of the existing laboratory flotation machines are simple in structure, and specifically comprise a support, a stirring motor, a flotation tank and a controller, the automation degree is low, the flotation process needs more human interference, and time and labor are wasted. In this regard, there is a need for improvements in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a flotation machine to solve among the prior art laboratory flotation machine simple structure mostly, degree of automation is lower, needs more artificial interference, the problem that wastes time and energy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides a flotation machine, includes support, receipts storage bucket, flotation cell, feed arrangement, agitator motor and controller, the support includes the base and installs the stand on the base, receives the storage bucket to place on the base, and the flotation cell is located the top of receiving the storage bucket and is connected with the stand through first connecting rod, feed arrangement includes a feeding section of thick bamboo, establishes the pivot in a feeding section of thick bamboo and twines in the epaxial spiral blade of commentaries on classics, a feeding section of thick bamboo is located the top of flotation cell and is connected with the stand through the second connecting rod, the bottom of pivot is equipped with stirring fin, and stirring fin is located the flotation cell, agitator motor is located the top of a feeding section of thick bamboo and is connected with the stand through the third connecting rod, and agitator motor's output shaft is connected with the top of pivot, and agitator motor is connected with the controller.
Preferably, a temperature sensor and a heating rod are arranged in the flotation tank, the temperature sensor and the heating rod are respectively connected with a controller, and the temperature in the flotation tank is controlled through the controller.
Preferably, the bottom of the flotation tank is provided with a discharge opening.
Preferably, the feed inlet of the feed cylinder is funnel-shaped.
Compared with the prior art the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has:
the utility model relates to a flotation machine drives spiral blade through agitator motor and can carries out abundant cutting, stirring and mixing to the material, and the flotation effect is better. In addition, the flotation machine has high automation degree, less artificial interference, time saving and labor saving.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a material receiving barrel; 2. a flotation cell; 3. a stirring motor; 4. a controller; 5. a base; 6. a column; 7. a first link; 8. a discharge outlet; 9. a feeding cylinder; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a helical blade; 12. a second link; 13. stirring fins; 14. and a third link.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be a mechanical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a flotation machine, including: the device comprises a support, a material receiving barrel 1, a flotation tank 2, a feeding device, a stirring motor 3, a controller 4, a temperature sensor (not shown in the figure) and a heating rod (not shown in the figure).
Wherein, the support is the metal material, including base 5 and stand 6, and is specific, stand 6 welds on base 5.
Controller 4 installs on base 5, and is specific, and controller 4 is programmable controller, for example can select for use singlechip or PLC.
The receiving bucket 1 is placed on the base 5 and used for collecting tailings residues after flotation in the flotation tank 2 is completed.
Flotation cell 2 is located receiving bucket 1 directly over, and is concrete, and flotation cell 2 is connected with stand 6 through first connecting rod 7, plays the effect of fixed flotation cell 2. The bottom of the flotation tank 2 is provided with a discharge opening 8, and tailings residues in the flotation tank 2 are discharged into the material receiving barrel 1 through the discharge opening 8 after flotation is finished.
Still be provided with temperature sensor and heating rod in flotation cell 2, temperature sensor and heating rod are connected with controller 4 electricity respectively, and temperature sensor can convey the temperature in flotation cell 2 to controller 4 in real time, and controller 4 realizes the control to the temperature in flotation cell 2 according to the real-time temperature control heating rod of setting for the temperature and in flotation cell 2.
Wherein, the feeding device comprises a feeding cylinder 9, a rotating shaft 10 and a spiral blade 11. Specifically, the feeding cylinder 9 is located right above the flotation tank 2, and the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 9 is connected with the upright post 6 through the second connecting rod 12, so that the feeding cylinder 9 is fixed. The top of the feeding cylinder 9 is a feeding hole, the feeding hole is funnel-shaped, materials can be conveniently put in, the bottom of the feeding cylinder 9 is a discharging hole, and the materials enter from the feeding hole and are discharged into the flotation tank 2 from the discharging hole.
The pivot 10 is located the inside of feed cylinder 9, and spiral blade 11 twines on pivot 10 to can be along with pivot 10 synchronous rotation, its effect is that carry out abundant cutting, stirring and mixing with the material of difference in the feed cylinder 9.
Further, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 10 extends out of the discharge hole of the feeding cylinder 9, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a stirring fin 13, the stirring fin 13 is located in the flotation tank 2, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring fin 13 to rotate in the flotation process, so that the materials in the flotation tank 2 are stirred.
Wherein, agitator motor 3 is located the feeding section of thick bamboo 9 directly over, and agitator motor 3 is connected with stand 6 through third connecting rod 14, plays the effect of fixed feeding section of thick bamboo 9. The output shaft of agitator motor 3 is connected with the top of pivot 10, and agitator motor 3 is connected with controller 4, can realize controlling agitator motor 3 just reversing and slew velocity control through controller 4.
The use process of the flotation machine of the utility model is explained:
starting a stirring motor and setting a proper rotating speed, wherein the materials firstly enter a feeding cylinder through a feeding hole, and a spiral blade fully cuts, stirs and mixes the materials and then enters a flotation tank. And simultaneously, injecting water and adding a flotation reagent into the flotation tank, setting a proper water temperature through a controller, inflating the flotation tank through external equipment, and automatically performing flotation by the flotation machine. After the flotation is finished, the foam is scraped, and the tailing residue at the bottom of the flotation tank is discharged into a material receiving barrel through a discharge port.
To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides a flotation machine, drive spiral blade through agitator motor and can carry out abundant cutting, stirring and mixing to the material, the flotation effect is better. In addition, the flotation machine has high automation degree, less artificial interference, time saving and labor saving.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a flotation machine, its characterized in that includes support, receipts storage bucket, flotation cell, feed arrangement, agitator motor and controller, the support includes the base and installs the stand on the base, receives the storage bucket to place on the base, and the flotation cell is located the top of receiving the storage bucket and is connected with the stand through first connecting rod, feed arrangement includes a feeding section of thick bamboo, establishes the pivot in a feeding section of thick bamboo and twines at the epaxial spiral blade of commentaries on classics, a feeding section of thick bamboo is located the top of flotation cell and is connected with the stand through the second connecting rod, the bottom of pivot is equipped with agitator fin, and agitator fin is located the flotation cell, agitator motor is located the top of a feeding section of thick bamboo and is connected with the stand through the third connecting rod, and agitator motor's output shaft is connected with the top of pivot, and agitator motor is connected with the controller.
2. A flotation machine according to claim 1, wherein the flotation tank is provided with a temperature sensor and a heating rod, the temperature sensor and the heating rod are respectively connected with a controller, and the temperature in the flotation tank is controlled by the controller.
3. A flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the flotation tank is provided with a discharge opening.
4. A flotation machine according to claim 1, wherein the inlet of the feed cylinder is funnel-shaped.
CN202220999148.0U 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 Flotation machine Active CN218796537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220999148.0U CN218796537U (en) 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 Flotation machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220999148.0U CN218796537U (en) 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 Flotation machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218796537U true CN218796537U (en) 2023-04-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220999148.0U Active CN218796537U (en) 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 Flotation machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218796537U (en)

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