CN218796061U - Assembled test tube rack - Google Patents
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- CN218796061U CN218796061U CN202223313361.0U CN202223313361U CN218796061U CN 218796061 U CN218796061 U CN 218796061U CN 202223313361 U CN202223313361 U CN 202223313361U CN 218796061 U CN218796061 U CN 218796061U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了可拼装式试管架,包括上试管架板和下试管架板,下试管架板的内部转动连接有转动杆,转动杆共有两个,两个转动杆呈对称分布,转动杆的两端均固定连接有支撑板,上试管架板的内部且位于支撑板的一侧开设有滑槽;本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:能够在滑槽和滑块的作用下通过转动杆两端的支撑板对上试管架板和下试管架板之间进行折叠贴合,并且可以在弹簧的弹力作用下带动插杆与插杆结合,达到对展开后的上试管架板和下试管架板进行固定的目的,极大了减小了占用空间,方便存放,能够在扭簧的扭力作用下使得对上试管架板和下试管架板进行折叠收纳时能够通过转动杆带动支撑板自动转回至初始位置。
The utility model discloses an assembleable test tube rack, which comprises an upper test tube rack plate and a lower test tube rack plate. The inner rotation connection of the lower test tube rack plate is connected with a rotating rod. There are two rotating rods, and the two rotating rods are symmetrically distributed. Both ends of the test tube rack are fixedly connected with a support plate, and a chute is provided inside the upper test tube rack plate and on one side of the support plate; the beneficial effect achieved by the utility model is that it can pass through the rotating The support plates at both ends of the rod are folded and fitted between the upper test tube rack and the lower test tube rack, and can drive the insertion rod to combine with the insertion rod under the elastic force of the spring, so as to achieve the alignment between the unfolded upper test tube rack and the lower test tube The purpose of fixing the shelf board greatly reduces the occupied space and is convenient for storage. Under the torsion force of the torsion spring, when the upper test tube rack board and the lower test tube rack board are folded and stored, the rotating rod can drive the support plate to automatically Swivel back to the original position.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体为可拼装式试管架。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an assembleable test tube rack.
背景技术Background technique
医疗设备是指单独或者组合使用于人体的仪器、设备、器具、材料或者其他物品,也包括所需要的软件。对于人体体表及体内的治疗效果不是通过药理学、免疫学或者代谢的手段来获得,而是医疗器械产品起到了一定的辅助作用。医疗设备不断提高医学科学技术水平的基本条件,也是现代化程度的重要标志,医疗设备已成为现代医疗的一个重要领域。医疗的发展在很大程度上取决于仪器的发展,甚至在医疗行业发展中,其突破瓶颈也起到了决定性的作用。在医疗检验过程中,需要对各种采集物进行化验,而在对采集物进行化验过程中,需要使用大量的试管,因现有的试管支架表面开设固定数量的试管孔,因而在对试管进行固定时,需要较多的试管支架,但现有的试管支架大都不能进行拼接,导致试管支架只能放置在检验台,不仅占用使用面积,而且数量过多时,容易影响检验人员的操作,影响检验效率。Medical equipment refers to instruments, equipment, utensils, materials or other items used alone or in combination for the human body, including the required software. The therapeutic effects on the human body surface and inside the body are not obtained through pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, but medical device products play a certain auxiliary role. Medical equipment is the basic condition for continuously improving the level of medical science and technology, and it is also an important symbol of modernization. Medical equipment has become an important field of modern medicine. The development of medical treatment depends to a large extent on the development of instruments, and even in the development of the medical industry, its breakthrough of bottlenecks also plays a decisive role. In the process of medical inspection, it is necessary to test various collections, and in the process of testing the collections, it is necessary to use a large number of test tubes. Because the surface of the existing test tube holder has a fixed number of test tube holes, it is necessary to test the test tubes. When fixing, more test tube holders are needed, but most of the existing test tube holders cannot be spliced, so the test tube holders can only be placed on the inspection table, which not only occupies the usable area, but also when the number is too large, it is easy to affect the operation of the inspectors and affect the inspection. efficiency.
中国专利公开了专利号为CN202220651753.9的"血液内科用可拼装式试管架",该方案中记载了"本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体涉及血液内科用可拼装式试管架,包括试管支架,所述试管支架的内部开设有两组安装槽,且安装槽与外部相连通,并且试管支架的内部开设有空腔,所述安装槽的内部设置有固定机构,所述试管支架的下表面固定安装有固定柱,所述空腔的内部设置有密封机构,所述固定机构包括设置在安装槽内部的两组滑板,两组所述滑板之间通过第一弹簧固定连接,所述滑板的一侧面固定安装有卡块。",该实用新型通过各个零件之间的配合使用,使得试管支架数量过多时,能够进行拼接使用,增加检验台的使用面积,同时对底部的试管进行密封,减少挥发,为检验人员提供较多的可操作空间,确保检验的效率,但是仍然存在一定的问题,两个试管架直接虽然整体上可以进行上下结构的拼接,但是试管架自身无法进行折叠,导致试管架在不使用时还是会占用比较大的空间,从而影响试管架存放时的方便性。The Chinese patent discloses a "assembleable test tube rack for hematology department" with the patent number CN202220651753.9. There are two sets of installation grooves inside the test tube holder, and the installation grooves communicate with the outside, and a cavity is provided inside the test tube holder, a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the installation groove, and the lower part of the test tube holder The surface is fixedly installed with a fixed column, and a sealing mechanism is provided inside the cavity, and the fixing mechanism includes two sets of slide plates arranged inside the installation groove, and the two sets of slide plates are fixedly connected by a first spring, and the slide plates One side of the tester is fixedly installed with a clamping block.", this utility model uses the cooperation between various parts, so that when the number of test tube holders is too large, it can be used for splicing, increasing the use area of the inspection table, and at the same time sealing the test tube at the bottom. Reduce volatilization, provide more operable space for inspectors, and ensure the efficiency of inspection, but there are still some problems. Although the two test tube racks can be spliced directly on the whole, the test tube rack itself cannot be folded, resulting in The test tube rack still takes up a relatively large space when not in use, thereby affecting the convenience of the test tube rack for storage.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供可拼装式试管架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a test tube rack that can be assembled to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
可拼装式试管架,包括上试管架板和下试管架板,所述下试管架板的内部转动连接有转动杆,所述转动杆共有两个,两个所述转动杆呈对称分布,所述转动杆的两端均固定连接有支撑板,所述上试管架板的内部且位于支撑板的一侧开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块与支撑板转动连接,所述滑块的内部开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的内部滑动连接有插杆,所述插杆与凹槽之间固定连接有弹簧,所述上试管架板的内部开设有与插杆配合使用的插孔。The assembled test tube rack includes an upper test tube rack plate and a lower test tube rack plate. The inner rotation of the lower test tube rack plate is connected with a rotating rod. There are two rotating rods, and the two rotating rods are symmetrically distributed. Both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a support plate, and a chute is provided on the inside of the upper test tube rack plate and on one side of the support plate, and a slide block is slidably connected to the inside of the chute, and the slide block and The support plate is rotationally connected, the inside of the slider is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is slidably connected with an insertion rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the insertion rod and the groove, and the inside of the upper test tube rack plate A jack for use with the plunger is provided.
优选的,所述插孔的内部且位于插杆的上方滑动连接有压杆,相邻两个所述压杆之间固定连接有压板。Preferably, a pressing rod is slidably connected inside the insertion hole and above the insertion rod, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected between two adjacent pressing rods.
优选的,所述上试管架板的内部且位于压杆的一侧开设有限位槽,所述限位槽的内部滑动连接有限位块,所述限位块与压杆固定连接。Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the upper test tube rack plate on one side of the pressing bar, and the inside of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is fixedly connected with the pressing bar.
优选的,所述下试管架板的内部开设有空槽,所述转动杆的外部套设有转盘,所述转盘与转动杆固定连接,所述转动杆的外部且位于转盘与空槽之间套设有扭簧,所述扭簧的一端与转盘固定连接,所述扭簧的另一端与空槽固定连接。Preferably, an empty slot is opened inside the lower test tube rack plate, a turntable is sheathed on the outside of the turning rod, the turntable is fixedly connected to the turning bar, and the outside of the turning bar is located between the turntable and the empty slot A torsion spring is sheathed, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the turntable, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the empty groove.
优选的,所述滑槽和滑块的横截面均为方形结构。Preferably, the cross-sections of the chute and the slider are square structures.
优选的,所述下试管架板的底部开设有与压板配合使用的收纳槽。Preferably, the bottom of the lower test tube rack plate is provided with a receiving groove used in conjunction with the pressing plate.
本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:通过设置的转动杆、支撑板、滑槽、滑块、凹槽、插杆、弹簧、插孔、压杆与压板,能够在滑槽和滑块的作用下通过转动杆两端的支撑板对上试管架板和下试管架板之间进行折叠贴合,并且可以在弹簧的弹力作用下带动插杆与插杆结合,达到对展开后的上试管架板和下试管架板进行固定的目的,极大了减小了占用空间,方便存放,通过设置的空槽、转盘与扭簧,能够在扭簧的扭力作用下使得对上试管架板和下试管架板进行折叠收纳时能够通过转动杆带动支撑板自动转回至初始位置。The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: through the provided rotating rod, supporting plate, chute, slider, groove, inserting rod, spring, jack, pressing rod and pressing plate, the function of the chute and the sliding block can The upper test tube rack plate and the lower test tube rack plate are folded and fitted by the support plates at both ends of the rotating rod, and the insertion rod can be driven to combine with the insertion rod under the elastic force of the spring to achieve the upper test tube rack plate after unfolding. The purpose of fixing with the lower test tube rack greatly reduces the occupied space and facilitates storage. Through the set empty slot, turntable and torsion spring, the upper test tube rack and the lower test tube can be aligned under the torsion of the torsion spring. When the shelf plate is folded and stored, the support plate can be automatically turned back to the initial position through the rotating rod.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型的折叠前的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation before folding of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的折叠后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model after folding;
图3是本实用新型的剖面示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型的A处放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of A place of the present utility model.
图中:1、上试管架板;2、下试管架板;3、转动杆;4、支撑板;5、滑槽;6、滑块;7、凹槽;8、插杆;9、弹簧;10、插孔;11、压杆;12、压板;13、限位槽;14、限位块;15、空槽;16、转盘;17、扭簧;18、收纳槽。In the figure: 1, upper test tube rack plate; 2, lower test tube rack plate; 3, rotating rod; 4, support plate; 5, chute; 6, slider; 7, groove; 8, insert rod; 9, spring ; 10, jack; 11, pressure rod; 12, pressure plate; 13, limit slot; 14, limit block; 15, empty slot; 16, turntable; 17, torsion spring;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4, the utility model provides a technical solution:
可拼装式试管架,可以用于血液内科;包括上试管架板1和下试管架板2,下试管架板2的内部转动连接有转动杆3,转动杆3共有两个,两个转动杆3呈对称分布,转动杆3的两端均固定连接有支撑板4,上试管架板1的内部且位于支撑板4的一侧开设有滑槽5,滑槽5的内部滑动连接有滑块6,滑块6与支撑板4转动连接,滑块6的内部开设有凹槽7,凹槽7的内部滑动连接有插杆8,插杆8与凹槽7之间固定连接有弹簧9,上试管架板1的内部开设有与插杆8配合使用的插孔10,通过弹簧9弹力带动插杆8与插孔10结合,从而对展开后的上试管架板1和下试管架板2之间进行固定。Assembled test tube rack, which can be used in hematology; includes upper test
插孔10的内部且位于插杆8的上方滑动连接有压杆11,相邻两个压杆11之间固定连接有压板12,压板12方便对相邻两个压杆11同时进行按压;上试管架板1的内部且位于压杆11的一侧开设有限位槽13,限位槽13的内部滑动连接有限位块14,限位块14与压杆11固定连接,用于对压杆11的位置进行限定;下试管架板2的内部开设有空槽15,转动杆3的外部套设有转盘16,转盘16与转动杆3固定连接,转动杆3的外部且位于转盘16与空槽15之间套设有扭簧17,扭簧17的一端与转盘16固定连接,扭簧17的另一端与空槽15固定连接,扭簧17的扭力用于通过转动杆3带动支撑板4转回至初始位置;滑槽5和滑块6的横截面均为方形结构,起到限位作用;下试管架板2的底部开设有与压板12配合使用的收纳槽18,方便堆叠收纳。Inside the
具体的,使用本实用新型时,首先按住下试管架板2,并向上提拉上试管架板1,使得上试管架板1带动下试管架板2两侧的支撑板4向上转动,同时上试管架板1两侧的滑槽5中的滑块6会在支撑板4的作用下向靠近压板12的方向滑动,直至滑块6上的插杆8移动到与插孔10处于同一直线的位置,此时在弹簧9的弹力作用下会带动插杆8与插孔10结合,使得支撑板4无法继续转动,从而完成展开,需要收纳时只需同时按压上试管架板1上的两个压板12,使得压板12带动压杆11对插孔10中的插杆8进行挤压,直至插杆8与插孔10分离,此时在扭簧17的扭力作用下支撑板4会往回转直至上试管架板1的底部与下试管架板2的顶部贴合,从而完成折叠。Concretely, when using the utility model, first press down the test
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量,由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features, Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "rotation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components Unless otherwise clearly defined, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20230407 |
