CN218795649U

CN218795649U - A bacterial is thrown and material mixing arrangement is thrown for ultra-temperature compost

Info

Publication number: CN218795649U
Application number: CN202222688338.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖斌斌; 黄钦; 伍雁; 陈珑璋; 林威
Original assignee: Fujian Zhiqing Ecological Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Zhiqing Ecological Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strain adding and material mixing device for ultra-high temperature compost, which comprises a feces collecting tank and a fixed seat, wherein the fixed seat is arranged on the ground surface, the feces collecting tank is arranged on the fixed seat, the feces collecting tank comprises a first feces inlet tank and a second feces inlet tank, the first feces inlet tank and the second feces inlet tank both penetrate through the fixed seat, and the first feces collecting tank and the second feces collecting tank are respectively connected with a second pipe barrel and a third pipe barrel; the second pipe barrel and the third pipe barrel are both connected with a three-way joint, and the other interface of the three-way joint is connected with the first pipe barrel in the first-stage mixing spiral device; one end of the first pipe barrel, which is far away from the three-way joint, is circumferentially communicated with the cylinder; the top of the cylinder is provided with a high-pressure bacterium spraying device, and the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an output device; the utility model discloses a two-stage stirring is carried the limit with the hob earlier and is stirred, and the stirring rod operation stirring is used to the back, and the stirring compounding is more even, carries out the microbial inoculum when the stirring of second grade compounding and sprays, makes the microbial inoculum and the dirty mixture of excrement more abundant.

Description

A bacterial is thrown and material mixing arrangement is thrown for ultra-temperature compost

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a strain adding and material mixing device for ultra-high temperature compost, which belongs to the technical field of compost stirring and mixing devices.

Background

The method is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of adding rice bran or the excrement with lower water content into a fermentation tank for conditioning and stirring, wherein the conventional conditioning and stirring method comprises the steps of pouring sludge into an ageing tank for stacking, turning and stirring or putting a mixed material into a compost bucket for stirring by a stirrer, and adding a microbial inoculum for stirring when stirring.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a strain feeding and material mixing device for ultra-high temperature compost.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

a strain feeding and material mixing device for ultra-high temperature compost comprises a fixed seat, a feces collecting tank and a material mixing device, wherein the fixed seat is installed below the ground; the excrement and sewage collecting tank comprises a first excrement and sewage inlet tank and a second excrement and sewage inlet tank which are both arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat and above the ground; the bottoms of the first manure inlet groove and the second manure inlet groove extend downwards and are connected to a second pipe barrel and a third pipe barrel in the spiral device; the second pipe barrel and the third pipe barrel are both connected with a three-way joint, and the other interface of the three-way joint is connected with the first pipe barrel in the first-stage material mixing and stirring device; the free ends of the first pipe barrel, the second pipe barrel and the third pipe barrel are respectively provided with a first spiral motor, a second spiral motor and a third spiral motor; the side wall of the first pipe barrel is communicated with a cylinder in the secondary mixing and stirring device; the top of the cylinder is provided with a high-pressure bacterium spraying device, and the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an output device.

Preferably, the screw rods for conveying the manure are arranged in the second pipe barrel, the third pipe barrel and the first pipe barrel of the primary mixing stirring device in the screw device.

Preferably, the high-pressure bacterium spraying device comprises a high-pressure pump, the high-pressure pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the cylinder, a bacterium agent inlet is formed in the side wall of the high-pressure pump, the other side of the high-pressure pump is communicated with a bacterium agent pipeline, and a rotatable stirring pipe barrel bacterium agent pipeline is sleeved outside the bacterium agent pipeline and extends into the cylinder; the pipe wall of the microbial inoculum pipeline is provided with a plurality of microbial inoculum outlets for inputting microbial inoculum.

Preferably, the second-stage material mixing and stirring device comprises a stirring motor, the stirring motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the cylinder, the output end of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring pipe barrel, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring pipe barrel.

Preferably, the stirring pipe barrel penetrates through the cylinder, the outlet end of the stirring pipe barrel, which penetrates out of the cylinder, is connected with an output pipeline, a screw rod for conveying is arranged inside the output pipeline, a fourth screw motor is arranged at one end of the output pipeline, and the output end of the fourth screw motor is connected with the screw rod.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a two-stage stirring is carried the limit with the hob earlier and is stirred, and the stirring rod operation stirring is used to the back, and the stirring compounding is more even, and the effect is better, carries out the microbial inoculum when the stirring of second grade compounding and sprays, makes the microbial inoculum and the dirty mixture of excrement more abundant, promotes the dirty fermentation of excrement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a device for adding strains and mixing materials for ultra-high temperature composting;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the device for adding strains and mixing materials for ultra-high temperature composting of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of a second-stage mixing and stirring device of the device for adding strains and mixing materials for ultra-high temperature composting;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the high-pressure fungus spraying part of the device for adding the strain and mixing the material for ultra-high temperature compost.

The reference numbers in the figures denote:

1. a fixed seat; 2. a first fecal sewage inlet tank; 3. a three-way joint; 4. a second screw motor; 5. a stirring motor; 6. a first screw motor; 7. a high pressure pump; 8. a microbial inoculum inlet; 9. a cylinder; 10. a third screw motor; 11. a second fecal sewage inlet tank; 12. a screw rod; 13. a microbial inoculum pipeline; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a microbial inoculum outlet; 16. a fourth screw motor; 17. a first barrel; 18. a second barrel; 19. a third barrel; 20. an output tube barrel; 21. the barrel is agitated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the device for adding strains and mixing materials for ultra-high temperature compost comprises a fixed seat 1, a feces collecting tank and a mixing device, wherein the fixed seat 1 is installed below the ground; the excrement and sewage collecting tank comprises a first excrement and sewage inlet tank 2 and a second excrement and sewage inlet tank 11 which are both arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat 1 and are positioned above the ground; the bottom surfaces of the first fecal sewage inlet groove 2 and the second fecal sewage inlet groove 11 extend downwards and are connected with a second pipe barrel 18 and a third pipe barrel 19 in the spiral device; the second pipe barrel 18 and the third pipe barrel 19 are both connected with the three-way joint 3, and the other interface of the three-way joint 3 is connected with the first pipe barrel 17 in the first-stage mixed material stirring device; the free ends of the first pipe barrel 17, the second pipe barrel 18 and the third pipe barrel 19 are respectively provided with a first spiral motor 6, a second spiral motor 4 and a third spiral motor 10; the side wall of the first pipe barrel 17 is communicated with a cylinder 9 in the secondary mixing and stirring device; the top of the cylinder 9 is provided with a high-pressure bacterium spraying device, and the bottom is provided with an output device.

Further, a second pipe barrel 18 and a third pipe barrel 19 in the spiral device and a first pipe barrel 17 in the first-stage mixing stirring device are internally provided with spiral rods 12 for conveying the excrement.

Further, the high-pressure bacterium spraying device comprises a high-pressure pump 7, the high-pressure pump 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder 9, a bacterium agent inlet 8 is formed in the side wall of the high-pressure pump 7, the other side of the high-pressure pump 7 is communicated with a bacterium agent pipeline 13, a rotatable stirring pipe barrel 21 is sleeved outside the bacterium agent pipeline 13, and the bacterium agent pipeline 13 extends into the cylinder 9; the pipe wall of the microbial inoculum pipeline 13 is provided with a plurality of microbial inoculum outlets 15 for inputting microbial inoculum, and the microbial inoculum outlets 15 for spraying microbial inoculum are uniformly arranged, so that the mixed microbial inoculum of excrement and sewage can be mixed more uniformly and sufficiently.

Further, second grade compounding agitating unit includes agitator motor 5, and agitator motor 5 fixed mounting connects stirring barrel 21 at the top and the output of drum 9, the outer wall of stirring barrel 21 is equipped with a plurality of stirring rods 14, accelerates the speed of mixing fermentation through the stirring of stirring rods 14.

Further, the stirring pipe barrel 21 penetrates through the cylinder 9, an outlet end of the stirring pipe barrel 21, which penetrates out of the cylinder, is connected with an output pipeline 20, a screw rod 12 for conveying is arranged inside the output pipeline 20, a fourth screw motor 16 is arranged at one end of the output pipeline 20, and an output end of the fourth screw motor 16 is connected with the screw rod 12.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the utility model discloses in, whole device is installed under the floor, and the device mainly includes the dirty collecting vat of excrement, screw means, one-level compounding screw means, second grade compounding agitating unit, high pressure spout constitutions such as fungus device, output device. The excrement and sewage collecting tank is arranged on the ground and comprises a first excrement and sewage inlet tank 2 and a second excrement and sewage inlet tank 11 which are used for collecting sludge with different water contents; the spiral device has the functions of conveying the excrement and the stirring and conditioning the excrement, the first excrement inlet groove 2 and the second excrement inlet groove 11 are respectively communicated with a second pipe barrel 18 and a third pipe barrel 19 in the spiral device, and spiral rods 12 playing a conveying role are respectively arranged in the second pipe barrel 18 and the third pipe barrel 19; the second pipe barrel 18 and the third pipe barrel 19 are both connected with the three-way joint 3, and the other interface of the three-way joint 3 is connected with the first pipe barrel 17 in the first-stage mixing spiral device; the first barrel 17, the second barrel 18 and the third barrel 19 are internally provided with screw rods 12, the free ends of the first barrel 17, the second barrel 18 and the third barrel are respectively provided with a first screw motor 6, a second screw motor 4 and a third screw motor 10, and the screw rods 12 are driven to rotate by the three screw motors to convey excrement; the side wall of the first pipe barrel 17 is communicated with a cylinder 9 in the secondary mixing and stirring device, a high-pressure bacterium spraying device is arranged at the top of the cylinder 9 and used for mixing a bacterium agent into the excrement, and an output device is arranged at the bottom and used for discharging the mixed excrement; the high-pressure bacterium spraying device comprises a high-pressure pump 7, the high-pressure pump 7 is fixedly mounted at the top of a cylinder 9, a bactericide inlet 8 is formed in the side wall of the high-pressure pump 7, the other side of the high-pressure pump 7 is communicated with a bactericide pipeline 13, a rotatable stirring pipe barrel 21 is sleeved outside the bactericide pipeline 13, and the bactericide pipeline 13 extends into the cylinder 9; the pipe wall of the microbial inoculum pipeline 13 is provided with a plurality of microbial inoculum outlets 15 for inputting microbial inoculum, and the microbial inoculum outlets 15 for spraying microbial inoculum are uniformly arranged, so that the excrement and sewage mixed microbial inoculum can be more uniformly and fully mixed; the second-stage material mixing and stirring device comprises a stirring motor 5, the stirring motor 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder 9, the output end of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring pipe barrel 21, a plurality of stirring rods 14 are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring pipe barrel 21, and the speed of mixing and fermentation is increased through the stirring of the stirring rods 14; the stirring pipe barrel 21 penetrates through the cylinder 9, the outlet end of the stirring pipe barrel 21 is connected with the output pipeline 20, the spiral rod 12 for conveying is arranged inside the output pipeline 20, the fourth spiral motor 16 is arranged at one end of the output pipeline 20, and the output end of the fourth spiral motor 16 is connected with the spiral rod 12.

The manure transporting vehicles with different water contents are respectively poured into the first manure inlet groove 2 and the second manure inlet groove 11, the rotating speeds of the second spiral motor 4 and the third spiral motor 10 are adjusted according to the water contents, the manure is regulated to the required fermentation water content, the manure enters the first barrel pipe 17 through the three-way joint 3 under the driving of the spiral rods 12 in the second barrel pipe 18 and the third barrel pipe 19, and the spiral rod 12 in the first barrel pipe 17 sends the manure into the barrel pipe 9 under the driving of the first spiral motor 6; at the moment, the stirring motor 5 is started to stir the excrement for the second time, the stirring motor 5 is connected with the stirring pipe barrel 21, and the stirring rod 14 is further arranged on the stirring pipe barrel 21, so that the stirring is more sufficient; while stirring for the second time, the high-pressure pump 7 can pump the microbial inoculum, and the microbial inoculum is sprayed out from a microbial inoculum outlet 15 along a microbial inoculum pipeline 13 at the center of the stirring rod 14, and the microbial inoculum is sprayed while stirring, so that the microbial inoculum and the excrement are fully mixed, and the stirring is completed; the fourth screw motor 16 is started to drive the screw rod 12 arranged in the output pipe barrel to rotate, and then the mixed excrement is conveyed to the next procedure. The device can not only adjust the water content of the sludge, but also fully stir the microbial inoculum and the excrement, thereby greatly saving the stirring and fermenting time.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bacterial is thrown and material mixing arrangement for ultra-high temperature compost which characterized in that: the excrement collecting device comprises a fixed seat (1), an excrement collecting tank and a mixing device, wherein the fixed seat (1) is arranged below the ground; the excrement and sewage collecting tank comprises a first excrement and sewage inlet tank (2) and a second excrement and sewage inlet tank (11), and the first excrement and sewage inlet tank and the second excrement and sewage inlet tank are both arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat (1) and are positioned above the ground; the bottom surfaces of the first manure inlet groove (2) and the second manure inlet groove (11) extend downwards and are connected with a second pipe barrel (18) and a third pipe barrel (19) in the spiral device; the second pipe barrel (18) and the third pipe barrel (19) are both connected with the three-way joint (3), and the other interface of the three-way joint (3) is connected with the first pipe barrel (17) in the first-stage material mixing and stirring device; the free ends of the first pipe barrel (17), the second pipe barrel (18) and the third pipe barrel (19) are respectively provided with a first spiral motor (6), a second spiral motor (4) and a third spiral motor (10); the side wall of the first pipe barrel (17) is communicated with a cylinder (9) in the secondary mixing and stirring device; the top of the cylinder (9) is provided with a high-pressure bacterium spraying device, and the bottom is provided with an output device.

2. The strain adding and material mixing device for ultra-high temperature compost according to claim 1, characterized in that: and screw rods (12) used for conveying the excrement are arranged in the second pipe barrel (18) and the third pipe barrel (19) of the spiral device and the first pipe barrel (17) of the primary mixing and stirring device.

3. The strain adding and material mixing device for ultra-high temperature compost according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-pressure bacterium spraying device comprises a high-pressure pump (7), the high-pressure pump (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder (9), a bacterium agent inlet (8) is formed in the side wall of the high-pressure pump (7), the other side of the high-pressure pump (7) is communicated with a bacterium agent pipeline (13), a rotatable stirring pipe barrel (21) is sleeved outside the bacterium agent pipeline (13), and the bacterium agent pipeline (13) extends into the cylinder (9); the pipe wall of the microbial inoculum pipeline (13) and the pipe wall of the stirring pipe barrel (21) are respectively provided with a plurality of microbial inoculum outlets (15) for inputting microbial inoculum.

4. The strain adding and material mixing device for ultra-high temperature compost according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second-stage material mixing and stirring device comprises a stirring motor (5), the stirring motor (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder (9), the output end of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring pipe barrel (21), and a plurality of stirring rods (14) are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring pipe barrel (21).

5. The strain adding and material mixing device for ultra-high temperature compost according to claim 4, characterized in that: the stirring pipe barrel (21) penetrates through the cylinder (9), the outlet end of the stirring pipe barrel (21) penetrating out of the cylinder is connected with an output pipeline (20), a spiral rod (12) used for conveying is arranged inside the output pipeline (20), a fourth spiral motor (16) is arranged at one end of the output pipeline (20), and the output end of the fourth spiral motor (16) is connected with the spiral rod (12).