CN218790430U - Ultrasonic pickling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ultrasonic wave pickling equipment relates to the technical field of meat pickling equipment, including support piece, the storehouse body, rotary driving mechanism, separate the fender piece, moving mechanism and ultrasonic transducer, the storehouse body rotates to be located support piece, rotary driving mechanism locates support piece to be connected with storehouse body transmission, the storehouse body is equipped with the material and imports and exports, it locates to separate to block the piece and slide in the storehouse body, separate to block the piece and enclose with the internal wall of storehouse of material import and exports one side and form and pickle the chamber, moving mechanism locates the storehouse body, moving mechanism with separate to block the piece transmission and be connected, ultrasonic transducer locates support piece, ultrasonic transducer's transmitting end is towards the lateral wall of the storehouse body. The blocking piece can be driven to move towards or away from the material inlet and the material outlet through the moving mechanism, so that the volume of the curing cavity is changed, and the curing requirement of different quantities of meat can be met.

Description

Ultrasonic pickling equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of meat pickling equipment, in particular to ultrasonic pickling equipment.

Background

Meat needs to be cured and tasty before processing and cooking, most of the conventional curing equipment is a rolling and kneading curing machine, the rolling and kneading curing machine utilizes the physical impact principle to ensure that the meat turns over up and down in a roller, rubs, extrudes and collides with each other to achieve the functions of massage and curing, and the rolling and kneading curing machine causes the rupture of muscle fibers and the physical damage of connective tissues through stronger mechanical force action and destroys cell structures, thereby promoting the penetration of curing liquid such as salt and the like, improving the solubility of protein, reducing the cooking loss, improving the tenderness, juiciness, palatability and the like of products, and being widely applied to the production and processing of meat products at present.

However, the existing kneading and pickling machine has the following defects: the volume of a pickling chamber of the rolling and kneading pickling machine for pickling meat is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the quantity of pickled meat, the quantity of the pickled meat at each time is often changed during pickling, the volume of pickling liquid required by pickling at each time corresponds to the quantity of the meat, when the quantity of the pickled meat is small, the meat is dispersed in the pickling chamber, the pickling liquid is not easy to mix and permeate with the meat, and when the quantity of the pickled meat is small, the quantity of the pickling liquid in the pickling chamber is correspondingly small, so that the pickling liquid is difficult to mix and permeate with the meat, the pickling effect of the meat is influenced, the time required by pickling is long, and the efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an equipment is pickled to ultrasonic wave for the volume of the chamber of pickling that the rolling pickling machine that solves among the prior art is used for pickling meat is fixed, can't adjust according to the quantity of the meat of pickling, and the difficult and meat mixed infiltration of pickling liquid that leads to influences the problem of meat pickling effect and efficiency.

The application provides an equipment is pickled to ultrasonic wave adopts following technical scheme:

an ultrasonic pickling device comprises a supporting piece, a bin body, a rotary driving mechanism, a barrier piece, a moving mechanism and an ultrasonic transducer, wherein the bin body is rotatably arranged on the supporting piece, the rotary driving mechanism is arranged on the supporting piece and is in transmission connection with the bin body and used for driving the bin body to rotate, a material inlet and a material outlet are formed in the bin body, the barrier piece is slidably arranged in the bin body and is enclosed with the inner wall of the bin body on one side of the material inlet and the material outlet to form a pickling cavity, the moving mechanism is arranged on the bin body and is in transmission connection with the barrier piece and used for driving the barrier piece to move towards or away from the material inlet and the material outlet, the ultrasonic transducer is arranged on the supporting piece, and the transmitting end of the ultrasonic transducer faces towards the outer side wall of the bin body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive through moving mechanism and keep off the piece and move towards or keep away from material import and export to change the volume of pickling chamber, and then the pickling needs of adaptable different quantity meat improve pickling effect and efficiency.

Optionally, the device further comprises a frame and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the supporting member is hinged to the frame, and the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the frame, is in transmission connection with the supporting member, and is used for driving the supporting member to rotate around a hinge point of the supporting member and the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the angle of the adjustable support piece of angle adjustment mechanism to the angle of the adjustable storehouse body, and then conveniently unload and do benefit to pickling liquid and concentrate at pickling intracavity.

Optionally, the angle adjusting mechanism includes an oil cylinder, the oil cylinder is hinged to the frame through a first pivot, and a piston rod of the oil cylinder is hinged to the supporting member through a second pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, angle adjustment mechanism adopts the hydro-cylinder, and not only simple structure, with low costs, be convenient for installation maintenance, not fragile, bearing capacity is strong moreover, is fit for the needs of pickling of meat of large-tonnage.

Optionally, the bin cover and the valve are further included, the bin cover is arranged at the material inlet and the material outlet of the bin body in an openable and closable manner, the bin cover is provided with an air hole, the air hole is used for vacuumizing the interior of the bin body, and the valve is communicated with the air hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be to the internal evacuation in storehouse through the gas pocket to realize that the vacuum rolls to rub and pickle, and then show and promote the meat and pickle the effect.

Optionally, still include circular orbit and pulley, the circular orbit set firmly in support piece, and be located the storehouse body outside, the pulley rotates to be located the periphery wall of the storehouse body, the storehouse body passes through the pulley rotates to be located circular orbit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the rotation connected relation of the storehouse body and support piece through the form that pulley and circular orbit combined together, should rotate connection structure not only the structure firm, not fragile, frictional force is little moreover, can effectively reduce the resistance when the storehouse body rotates, and then reduces rotary drive mechanism's consumption.

Optionally, the rotary driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving pulley and a driven pulley, the motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting member, the driving pulley is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the driven pulley is fixedly sleeved on the bin body, and the driven pulley is in transmission connection with the driving pulley through a belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the transmission mode that rotary drive mechanism adopted the belt to connect, the transmission process is very steady to have good buffering and inhale the shake effect, can take place to skid when the belt transships simultaneously, have the overload protection effect.

Optionally, shoveling plates are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the bin body, the barrier is in a plate shape matched with the inner wall of the bin body, and the barrier is provided with avoidance grooves corresponding to the shoveling plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can turn over through the shoveling plate and copy the meat article of curing intracavity, make meat article and pickling liquid fully contact the mix to promote the curing effect.

Optionally, the moving mechanism includes a threaded sleeve and a screw rod, the threaded sleeve is rotatably disposed on the bin body, the screw rod penetrates through the bin body and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the barrier member.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, moving mechanism adopts the drive form that swivel nut and screw rod are connected, has simple structure, operates steadily, not fragile etc. beneficial effect.

Optionally, the moving mechanism further includes a limiting end cover, the limiting end cover is fixedly disposed on the bin body, a limiting boss is disposed at one end of the screw sleeve, the limiting boss is rotatably disposed in the limiting end cover and used for limiting the screw sleeve to be separated from the bin body, and a handle is disposed on the screw sleeve and used for rotating the screw sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize carrying out artifical manual rotation to the swivel nut through the handle to avoid using electric drive spare such as motor to carry out rotary drive to the swivel nut, and then reach the purpose of retrenching moving mechanism structure, practicing thrift manufacturing cost.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the blocking piece is arranged in the bin body in a sliding mode, so that the moving mechanism can drive the blocking piece to move towards or away from the material inlet and outlet, the volume of the pickling cavity is changed, the pickling requirement of meat products with different quantities can be met, when the quantity of pickled meat products is small, the moving mechanism drives the blocking piece to move towards the material inlet and outlet, the volume of the pickling cavity is reduced, the meat products in the bin body are not dispersed too much, the mixing and permeation of pickling liquid and the meat products are facilitated, and the pickling effect and efficiency are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view from a third perspective of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present application from a fourth perspective;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4.

In the figure, the position of the first and second end faces,

10. a support member; 20. a bin body; 21. a material inlet and a material outlet; 22. a pickling cavity; 23. shovelling plates; 30. a rotation driving mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a drive pulley; 33. a driven pulley; 34. a belt; 40. a barrier; 41. an avoidance groove; 50. a moving mechanism; 51. a threaded sleeve; 511. a limiting boss; 512. a handle; 52. a screw; 53. a limiting end cover; 60. an ultrasonic transducer; 70. a frame; 80. an angle adjusting mechanism; 81. an oil cylinder; 82. a piston rod; 83. a first pivot; 84. a second pivot; 85. a third pivot; 90. a bin cover; 91. air holes; 100. a valve; 110. an annular track; 120. a pulley.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses equipment is pickled to ultrasonic wave.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an ultrasonic pickling apparatus comprises a support 10, a bin body 20, a rotary driving mechanism 30, a barrier member 40, a moving mechanism 50 and an ultrasonic transducer 60, wherein the bin body 20 is rotatably disposed on the support 10, the rotary driving mechanism 30 is disposed on the support 10 and is in transmission connection with the bin body 20 for driving the bin body 20 to rotate, the bin body 20 is provided with a material inlet/outlet 21, the barrier member 40 is slidably disposed in the bin body 20, the barrier member 40 and the inner wall of the bin body 20 on one side of the material inlet/outlet 21 enclose to form a pickling cavity 22, the moving mechanism 50 is disposed on the bin body 20, the moving mechanism 50 is in transmission connection with the barrier member 40 for driving the barrier member 40 to move towards or away from the material inlet/outlet 21, the ultrasonic transducer 60 is fixedly disposed on the support 10, and the emitting end of the ultrasonic transducer 60 faces the outer side wall of the bin body 20.

The utility model provides an equipment is pickled to ultrasonic wave when using, meat and the salting liquid that will need to salt drop into the storehouse body 20 through material import and export 21 and pickle in the chamber 22, it is rotatory through rotary driving mechanism 30 drive storehouse body 20, it is tumbled meat and salting liquid mix, simultaneously produce the ultrasonic wave through ultrasonic transducer 60, cavitation effect and the mechanical effect that produces when utilizing the ultrasonic wave to pass through media such as meat come tenderization to the meat, reduce meat hardness, the shearing force, destroy lysosome and myofibrillar protein, the torrent that the cavitation produced can also increase the exposure of active region, can further improve sarcoplasm protein solubility, emulsifying property and gel intensity, play good supplementary effect of tumbling, the realization is pickled to the meat. Because the baffle 40 is slidably disposed in the bin body 20, the moving mechanism 50 can drive the baffle 40 to move towards or away from the material inlet/outlet 21, so as to change the volume of the curing chamber 22, and further adapt to the curing requirements of different quantities of meat, for example, when the quantity of cured meat is small, the moving mechanism 50 drives the baffle 40 to move towards the material inlet/outlet 21, so as to reduce the volume of the curing chamber 22, so that the meat in the bin body 20 is not too dispersed, thereby improving the curing effect and efficiency. The ultrasonic transducers 60 can be arranged in a plurality of groups and arranged along the axial direction of the bin body 20, when the volume of the curing cavity 22 is reduced, the unnecessary ultrasonic transducers 60 can be suitably closed, thereby saving energy consumption and reducing curing cost.

Referring to fig. 1, the rotation driving mechanism 30 includes a motor 31, a driving pulley 32 and a driven pulley 33, the motor 31 is fixedly disposed on the supporting member 10, the driving pulley 32 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 31, the driven pulley 33 is fixedly sleeved on the bin 20, and the driven pulley 33 is in transmission connection with the driving pulley 32 through a belt 34. The motor 31 can drive the driving pulley 32 to rotate, so as to drive the driven pulley 33 and the bin body 20 to rotate through the belt 34, and the rotary driving mechanism 30 can also adopt a gear rotary driving module, a chain wheel and chain driving module, a worm and gear rotary driving module or other rotary driving modules commonly used in the field.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the inner wall of the bin body 20 is provided with shoveling plates 23 arranged circumferentially, the barrier 40 is in a plate shape matched with the inner wall of the bin body 20, and the barrier 40 is provided with an avoiding groove 41 corresponding to the shoveling plates 23. When the storehouse body 20 is rotatory, the meat in curing chamber 22 is turned over and is copied through copying board 23, makes meat and curing liquid fully contact the mix to promote the curing effect, the shape of storehouse body 20 can set up to the cross section and be circular tube-shape, separates the fender piece 40 and can set up to circular, and can be laminated with the inner wall of storehouse body 20 with the periphery wall that circular separates fender piece 40, in order to play certain sealed effect, in order to reduce curing liquid flow in the storehouse body 20 space of separating the fender piece 40 opposite side.

Referring to fig. 5, the moving mechanism 50 includes a threaded sleeve 51 and a screw 52, the threaded sleeve 51 is rotatably disposed on the bin body 20, the screw 52 is disposed through the bin body 20 and is threaded with the threaded sleeve 51, and one end of the screw 52 is fixedly connected with the blocking member 40. When the screw socket 51 is rotated, the screw rod 52 is fixedly connected to the barrier member 40, so that the screw socket 51 can drive the screw rod 52 to move along the axial direction of the screw rod 52 when rotated, and further drive the barrier member 40 to move along the axial direction of the screw rod 52.

Referring to fig. 5, the moving mechanism 50 further includes a limiting end cover 53, the limiting end cover 53 is fixedly disposed on the bin body 20, a limiting boss 511 is disposed at one end of the screw sleeve 51, the limiting boss 511 is rotatably disposed in the limiting end cover 53 for limiting the screw sleeve 51 to be separated from the bin body 20, the screw sleeve 51 is provided with a handle 512, and the handle 512 is used for rotating the screw sleeve 51. The limit end cover 53 is matched with the limit boss 511, so that the threaded sleeve 51 can only rotate relative to the bin body 20, and the threaded sleeve 51 is rotatably connected with the bin body 20.

Referring to fig. 1, the supporting member 10 is hinged to the frame 70 by a third pivot 85, and the angle adjusting mechanism 80 is disposed on the frame 70 and is in transmission connection with the supporting member 10 for driving the supporting member 10 to rotate around a hinge point of the supporting member 10 and the frame 70, i.e., an axis of the third pivot 85. The angle of the supporting part 10 can be adjusted by the angle adjusting mechanism 80, so that the angle of the bin body 20 can be adjusted, and the bin body 20 has the following two beneficial effects that the angle is adjustable: firstly, the material is convenient to unload after the pickling is finished; secondly, the angle of the storehouse body 20 can be properly adjusted in the pickling process, so that the storehouse body 20 slightly inclines towards one side of the pickling cavity 22, the pickling liquid is concentrated in the pickling cavity 22, and the pickling liquid is prevented from flowing into the space of the storehouse body 20 at the other side of the barrier 40 through a gap between the barrier 40 and the inner wall of the storehouse body 20.

Referring to fig. 1, the angle adjusting mechanism 80 includes an oil cylinder 81, the oil cylinder 81 is hinged to the frame 70 through a first pivot 83, a piston rod 82 of the oil cylinder 81 is hinged to the supporting member 10 through a second pivot 84, the angle of the supporting member 10 can be adjusted by controlling the extension and retraction of the piston rod 82 of the oil cylinder 81, and the angle adjusting mechanism 80 may also adopt a worm and gear angle adjusting module or a gear angle adjusting module or other angle adjusting modules commonly used in the art.

Referring to fig. 3, the container further comprises a cover 90 and a valve 100, the cover 90 is openably and closably disposed at the material inlet/outlet 21 of the container 20, the cover 90 is provided with an air hole 91, the air hole 91 is used for evacuating the interior of the container 20, and the valve 100 is communicated with the air hole 91. The bin cover 90 can be arranged at the material inlet and outlet 21 of the bin body 20 in an openable and closable manner through threaded connection or lock catch connection, when meat is pickled, the bin cover 90 is firstly opened, the meat and pickling liquid are put into the pickling cavity 22, then the bin cover 90 is closed, external vacuumizing equipment is communicated with the valve 100, the external vacuumizing equipment is started to vacuumize the interior of the bin body 20, the valve 100 is closed after vacuumizing is finished, the vacuumizing equipment is removed, then the bin body 20 is driven to rotate through the rotary driving mechanism 30, the meat is pickled in a vacuum rolling manner, the vacuum rolling and pickling are beneficial to dissolution of salt-soluble protein of the meat and permeation of the pickling liquid, the rolled and pickled meat is remarkably tender, the shearing force is reduced, the microbial quantity is reduced, the texture property is improved, the fat oxidation rancidity degree is reduced, the product brightness is improved, and the like.

Referring to fig. 5, the bin further includes an annular rail 110 and a pulley 120, the annular rail 110 is fixedly disposed on the support 10 and located outside the bin body 20, the pulley 120 is rotatably disposed on the outer circumferential wall of the bin body 20, the bin body 20 is rotatably disposed on the annular rail 110 through the pulley 120, the cross section of the annular rail 110 can be U-shaped, and the pulley 120 can be slidably clamped in the annular rail 110 with a U-shaped cross section to prevent the pulley 120 from coming off from the annular rail 110.

The implementation principle of the ultrasonic curing equipment of the embodiment is as follows: when meat is pickled, firstly, the bin cover 90 is opened, meat and pickling liquid are put into the pickling cavity 22, then the bin cover 90 is closed, external vacuumizing equipment is communicated with the valve 100, the external vacuumizing equipment is started to vacuumize the interior of the bin body 20, the valve 100 is closed after vacuumizing is finished, the vacuumizing equipment is removed, then the motor 31 is used for driving the driving belt pulley 32 to rotate, the belt 34 is used for driving the driven belt pulley 33 and the bin body 20 to rotate, the ultrasonic transducer 60 is started simultaneously, the meat is subjected to vacuum ultrasonic rolling pickling, after pickling is finished, the piston rod 82 of the control oil cylinder 81 stretches out, the bin body 20 is adjusted to be in an inclined state, then the bin cover 90 is opened to discharge the meat in the pickling cavity 22, and pickling of the meat is completed.

The embodiments of the present disclosure are all preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. Therefore, the method comprises the following steps: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The ultrasonic curing equipment is characterized by comprising a support (10), a bin body (20), a rotary driving mechanism (30), a barrier piece (40), a moving mechanism (50) and an ultrasonic transducer (60), wherein the bin body (20) is rotatably arranged on the support (10), the rotary driving mechanism (30) is arranged on the support (10) and is in transmission connection with the bin body (20) and is used for driving the bin body (20) to rotate, the bin body (20) is provided with a material inlet and outlet (21), the barrier piece (40) is slidably arranged in the bin body (20), the barrier piece (40) and the inner wall of the bin body (20) on one side of the material inlet and outlet (21) are enclosed to form a curing cavity (22), the moving mechanism (50) is arranged on the bin body (20), the moving mechanism (50) is in transmission connection with the barrier piece (40) and is used for driving the barrier piece (40) to move towards or away from the material inlet and outlet support (21), the ultrasonic transducer (60) is arranged on the bin body (10), and the emission end of the ultrasonic transducer (60) faces towards the outer side wall of the bin body (20).

2. The ultrasonic pickling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a frame (70) and an angle adjusting mechanism (80), wherein the supporting member (10) is hinged to the frame (70), and the angle adjusting mechanism (80) is disposed on the frame (70) and is in transmission connection with the supporting member (10) for driving the supporting member (10) to rotate around a hinge point between the supporting member (10) and the frame (70).

3. An ultrasonic pickling apparatus as in claim 2 wherein the angle adjustment mechanism (80) comprises a cylinder (81), the cylinder (81) being hinged to the frame (70) by a first pivot (83), and a piston rod (82) of the cylinder (81) being hinged to the support (10) by a second pivot (84).

4. The ultrasonic pickling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a cover (90) and a valve (100), wherein the cover (90) is openably and closably disposed at the material inlet/outlet (21) of the chamber body (20), the cover (90) is provided with an air hole (91), the air hole (91) is used for evacuating the inside of the chamber body (20), and the valve (100) is in communication with the air hole (91).

5. The ultrasonic pickling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an annular rail (110) and a pulley (120), wherein the annular rail (110) is fixedly disposed on the support (10) and located outside the chamber body (20), the pulley (120) is rotatably disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the chamber body (20), and the chamber body (20) is rotatably disposed on the annular rail (110) via the pulley (120).

6. The ultrasonic pickling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotary driving mechanism (30) comprises a motor (31), a driving pulley (32) and a driven pulley (33), the motor (31) is fixedly disposed on the supporting member (10), the driving pulley (32) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (31), the driven pulley (33) is fixedly sleeved on the chamber body (20), and the driven pulley (33) is in transmission connection with the driving pulley (32) through a belt (34).

7. The ultrasonic pickling equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein shoveling plates (23) are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the chamber body (20), the barrier (40) is plate-shaped and matched with the inner wall of the chamber body (20), and the barrier (40) is provided with an avoiding groove (41) corresponding to the shoveling plates (23).

8. The ultrasonic pickling apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the moving mechanism (50) comprises a threaded sleeve (51) and a screw rod (52), the threaded sleeve (51) is rotatably disposed on the chamber body (20), the screw rod (52) is disposed through the chamber body (20) and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (51), and one end of the screw rod (52) is fixedly connected with the barrier member (40).

9. The ultrasonic pickling apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the moving mechanism (50) further comprises a limiting end cover (53), the limiting end cover (53) is fixedly arranged on the chamber body (20), a limiting boss (511) is arranged at one end of the screw sleeve (51), the limiting boss (511) is rotatably arranged in the limiting end cover (53) and used for limiting the screw sleeve (51) to be separated from the chamber body (20), the screw sleeve (51) is provided with a handle (512), and the handle (512) is used for rotating the screw sleeve (51).

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