Straw pulverizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field specifically is a straw rubbing crusher.
Background
A large amount of crop straws can be generated after crops are harvested, the conventional treatment mode is mainly to treat the crop straws by burning, and the burned ash is used as a fertilizer for a field, but the straws can generate a large amount of dust and smoke in the burning process to seriously pollute the environment, so that the straw burning is gradually replaced by the treatment mode of crushing the straws in the current agricultural planting field;
like the chinese utility model provides a "a straw reducing mechanism for farming", its bulletin number is: CN202020052998.0, this patent is through adding the cylinder, conveyer belt and air-blower etc, the air-blower will be hot-blast to be delivered to the shunt tubes through the connecting pipe, hot-blast from the shunt tubes flows to the rotary drum again, flow into in the cylinder at last, hot-blast from the exhaust vent outflow and pass the ventilative hole, wet straw on the conveyer belt is evenly dried, be favorable to improving the crushing effect of follow-up straw, avoid the straw to lead to the ejection of compact difficulty because of the moist blocks up the discharging pipe simultaneously, but this patent lacks dust removal mechanism, can't effectively clear up the large amount of dust that produces to the straw shredding in-process, lead to these dusts can to drift to the air in, can cause the influence to processing environment and processing personnel, therefore, the utility model aims at, through high-efficient dust removal mechanism, the dust that produces when smashing the straw is effectively cleared up, prevent that these dusts from drifting to the air in can the environment and cause the influence.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a straw rubbing crusher possesses the advantage of dust removal function, has solved the problem that straw rubbing crusher does not possess the dust removal function.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straw pulverizer, includes the casing, the right side fixedly connected with motor of casing, the first bull stick of output fixedly connected with of motor, the first gear of right side fixedly connected with on first bull stick surface, the rear side swing joint of casing inner chamber has the second bull stick, the right side fixedly connected with second gear on second bull stick surface, the equal fixedly connected with in surface of first bull stick and second bull stick smashes the leaf, the top fixedly connected with of casing connects the material shell, connect the top fixedly connected with material loading shell of material shell, the left side fixedly connected with dust absorption board of material loading shell inner chamber, the left side fixedly connected with rose box at casing top, the left top fixedly connected with fan of casing, the left side intercommunication of pipeline and rose box is passed through at the top of fan, the inner chamber swing joint of rose box has the dust filter, the equal fixedly connected with landing leg in bottom of casing both sides, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of the relative one side of landing leg, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides at bottom plate top, the relative one side of locating plate is connected with and connects the workbin, the bottom of casing is provided with the sealing plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a base plate, and the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.
Preferably, the top of the right side of the housing is fixedly connected with a control panel, and the bottom of the left side of the housing is fixedly connected with a junction box.
Preferably, the front face of the shell is fixedly connected with a cover plate through a bolt, and a visual window is arranged on the surface of the cover plate.
Preferably, the top of the feeding shell is fixedly connected with a blocking cover, and the blocking cover is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell are fixedly connected with material guide platforms which are made of stainless steel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a casing, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first bull stick, first gear, the second bull stick, the second gear, crushing leaf, connect material shell, material loading shell, dust absorption plate, rose box, fan, dust filter plate, landing leg, bottom plate, locating plate, connect the workbin and seal the cooperation of board, make straw reducing mechanism for farming carry out kibbling in-process to the straw and can absorb the clearance to the dust that smashes the production, the environment of straw crushing work has been improved to this, accord with the demand in current farming field very much.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the backing plate, make straw reducing mechanism for farming can stably place at the assigned position, through setting up control panel, the mode that the farming personnel of being convenient for pass through the input signal instruction is operated straw reducing mechanism for farming, through setting up the apron, the maintenance is overhauld to the working part of shells inner chamber to the easy access personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a motor; 3. a first rotating lever; 4. a first gear; 5. a second rotating rod; 6. a second gear; 7. crushing the leaves; 8. a material receiving shell; 9. feeding a shell; 10. a dust collection plate; 11. a filter box; 12. a fan; 13. a dust filter plate; 14. a support leg; 15. a base plate; 16. positioning a plate; 17. a material receiving box; 18. a sealing plate; 19. a backing plate; 20. a control panel; 21. a cover plate; 22. a shield; 23. a material guide table.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The components of the utility model are all universal standard components or components known by the technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the components are all known by the technicians through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a straw pulverizer comprises a housing 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1, a first rotating rod 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a first gear 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the first rotating rod 3, a second rotating rod 5 movably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the housing 1, a second gear 6 fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the second rotating rod 5, pulverizing blades 7 fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first rotating rod 3 and the second rotating rod 5, a receiving shell 8 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a feeding shell 9 fixedly connected to the top of the receiving shell 8, a dust-absorbing plate 10 fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the feeding shell 9, a filter box 11 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the housing 1, a fan 12 fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the housing 1, the top of the fan 12 communicated with the left side of the filter box 11 through a pipeline, a dust-filtering plate 13 movably connected to the inner cavity of the filter box 11, legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sides of the housing 1, a bottom fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1 fixedly connected to a bottom plate 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the housing 1, a stainless steel guide plate 22 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, a guide plate 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, a stainless steel guide plate 22, through setting up backing plate 19, make straw reducing mechanism for farming can stably place in the assigned position, through setting up control panel 20, be convenient for the farming personnel to operate straw reducing mechanism for farming through the mode of input signal instruction, through setting up apron 21, the maintenance is overhauld to the working part of casing 1 inner chamber to the maintainer, through casing 1, motor 2, first bull stick 3, first gear 4, second bull stick 5, second gear 6, crushing leaf 7, connect material shell 8, material loading shell 9, dust absorption board 10, rose box 11, fan 12, dust filtration board 13, landing leg 14, bottom plate 15, locating plate 16, connect workbin 17 and the cooperation of sealing board 18, make straw reducing mechanism for farming carry out kibbling in-process to the straw and absorb the clearance to the dust that smashes the production, the environment of straw crushing work has been improved with this, accord with the demand in the current agricultural planting field very much.
During the use, the straw smashing device for agricultural planting is transported to a designated area by agricultural planting personnel, then the straw smashing device for agricultural planting is powered on, the motor 2 is started, the output end of the motor 2 drives the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 drives the first gear 4 to rotate, the first gear 4 drives the second gear 6 to rotate, the second gear 6 drives the second rotating rod 5 to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 and the second rotating rod 5 both drive the smashing blades 7 to rotate, then, the straws are poured into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the feeding shell 9 and the receiving shell 8, the smashing blades 7 carry out efficient smashing on the straws, the fan 12 is started in the smashing process, dust generated in the smashing process is scattered to the inner cavity of the feeding shell 9, the fan 12 pumps the dust generated in the smashing process to the inner cavity of the filter box 11 through the dust collection plate 10, finally, the sealing plate 18 is opened, and the smashed straws are unloaded to the inner cavity of the receiving box 17.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.