CN218781688U - Heat exchanger with high energy efficiency - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-efficient heat exchanger, which comprises a cylindrical shell, the left side of barrel is bolted with a water inlet bin, the left side of water inlet bin is provided with a water inlet, the right side of barrel is bolted with a water outlet bin, the bottom of water outlet bin is provided with a water outlet, the top of barrel is provided with a sliding door, the top of sliding door is provided with a liquid outlet, the bottom of barrel is provided with a liquid inlet, the two sides of the inner cavity of barrel are both sleeved with fixed disks, the middle of the fixed disks at the two sides is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the two sides of the water inlet pipe are both communicated with the water inlet bin and the water outlet bin; the utility model discloses a set up annular brush and cup joint on the outer wall of inlet tube, solved the problem of the difficult clearance of current high efficiency heat exchanger inlet tube outer wall, possess the advantage of convenient clean inlet tube outer wall, through the mode of parcel inlet tube outer wall, can improve the convenience of heat exchanger clearance greatly, make the outer wall of clearance inlet tube become more convenient.

Description

Heat exchanger with high energy efficiency

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heat exchanger technical field specifically is a heat exchanger of high energy efficiency.

Background

The inlet tube outer wall in the current high energy efficiency heat exchanger barrel is when industry hot-fluid flows through the heat transfer storehouse, and industry hot-fluid can produce the precipitate, and the precipitate can be attached to on the outer wall of inlet tube, very big influence heat exchange efficiency, and these precipitates are very difficult to be cleared up in confined heat exchanger to greatly increased the washing degree of difficulty. And current heat exchanger clearance all relies on the manual brush of using of workman to wash, inside the constrictive barrel of heat exchanger, the workman stretches into the internal washing of barrel with the hand, and it is injured to probably block the arm very much, thereby threaten workman's health greatly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a heat exchanger of high efficiency possesses the advantage of convenient clean inlet tube outer wall and replacing the manual clearance of workman, has solved the difficult clearance of current high efficiency heat exchanger inlet tube outer wall and the problem that there is the potential safety hazard in the manual washing of current high efficiency heat exchanger.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heat exchanger of high energy efficiency, includes the barrel, the left side bolt of barrel has intake the storehouse, the left side in storehouse of intaking is provided with the water inlet, the right side bolt of barrel has a sump, the bottom in sump is provided with the delivery port, the sliding door has been seted up at the top of barrel, the top of sliding door is provided with the liquid outlet, the bottom of barrel is provided with the inlet, the fixed disk has all been cup jointed to the both sides of barrel inner chamber, the centre intercommunication of both sides fixed disk has the inlet tube, and the both sides of inlet tube all with intake storehouse and sump intercommunication, the surface of inlet tube is provided with annular brush, the other end of annular brush is fixed with the ring, the round bolt of ring has the mount, the top of intake storehouse and sump all has bolted the support, the top bolt of support has the guide rail, the top of guide rail is provided with the rack, the casing has been cup jointed on the surface of guide rail, the bottom of casing inner chamber has cup jointed the pivot through the bearing, the surface of pivot has cup jointed the gear, and the top and the rack toothing of gear, the back of pivot has the motor, the top bolt of casing has the cylinder, the bottom of fixed block has been cup jointed.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the top of mount is provided with the set casing, the sliding plate has all been pegged graft at the front and the back of set casing, the surface bolt of sliding plate has the limiting plate.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the fixed block and the set casing of cylinder bottom can be connected fixedly, when making the casing slide on the guide rail, conveniently drive the outer wall of brush clearance inlet tube.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the left side of barrel bottom is provided with the drain, the surface of drain is provided with the valve.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: can be after annular brush has cleared up the precipitate on the inlet pipe outer wall, discharge through the drain, can also close the drain through the valve when not clearing up, do not influence the normal work of heat exchanger.

The utility model discloses further set up as, the top of casing inner chamber is provided with the slipmat.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the friction between the shell and the guide rail can be reduced, and the shell can move on the guide rail more smoothly.

The utility model discloses further set up to, sliding door all is provided with sealed the pad all around.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the connection between the sliding door and the cylinder body can be sealed, and the hot fluid in the cylinder body is prevented from overflowing when the heat exchanger works.

The utility model discloses further set up as, the top bolt joint of sliding door has the handle.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the sliding door can be conveniently opened, and the opening time is greatly saved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up annular brush and cup joint on the outer wall of inlet tube, solved the difficult problem of clearance of current high energy efficiency heat exchanger inlet tube outer wall, possess the advantage of convenient clean inlet tube outer wall, through the mode of parcel inlet tube outer wall, can improve the convenience of heat exchanger clearance greatly, make the outer wall of clearance inlet tube become more convenient;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the motor and drive gear and rotate, make the casing drive the cylinder and remove on the guide rail, solved the problem that there is the potential safety hazard in the artifical washing of current high energy efficiency heat exchanger, possess the advantage that replaces the manual clearance of workman, through the mode that the motor drove the cylinder and removed, the potential safety hazard that exists when can effectively avoiding artifical clearance, also saved workman's operating time simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a barrel; 2. a water inlet bin; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water outlet bin; 5. a water outlet; 6. sliding the door; 7. a liquid outlet; 8. a liquid inlet; 9. fixing the disc; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. an annular brush; 12. a circular ring; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a support; 15. a guide rail; 16. a rack; 17. a housing; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a gear; 20. a motor; 21. a cylinder; 22. a fixed block; 23. a stationary case; 24. a sliding plate; 25. a limiting plate; 26. a sewage draining outlet; 27. a valve; 28. a slide pad; 29. a gasket; 30. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6, the heat exchanger with high energy efficiency comprises a barrel 1, wherein a water inlet bin 2 is bolted on the left side of the barrel 1, a water inlet 3 is arranged on the left side of the water inlet bin 2, a water outlet bin 4 is bolted on the right side of the barrel 1, a water outlet 5 is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet bin 4, a sliding door 6 is arranged at the top of the barrel 1, a liquid outlet 7 is arranged at the top of the sliding door 6, a liquid inlet 8 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel 1, fixed discs 9 are sleeved on two sides of an inner cavity of the barrel 1, a water inlet pipe 10 is communicated between the fixed discs 9 on two sides, two sides of the water inlet pipe 10 are communicated with the water inlet bin 2 and the water outlet bin 4, an annular brush 11 is arranged on the surface of the water inlet pipe 10, a circular ring 12 is fixed to the other end of the annular brush 11, and a fixing frame 13 is bolted on one circle of the circular ring 12; the utility model discloses a set up annular brush 11 and cup jointed on the outer wall of inlet tube 10, solved the problem of the difficult clearance of current high energy efficiency heat exchanger inlet tube 10 outer wall, possess the advantage of convenient clean inlet tube 10 outer wall, through the mode of parcel inlet tube 10 outer wall, can improve the convenience of heat exchanger clearance greatly, make the outer wall of clearance inlet tube 10 become more convenient.

A sewage draining outlet 26 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the barrel 1, and a valve 27 is arranged on the surface of the sewage draining outlet 26; can be after the deposit on the 11 brush clearance inlet tube 10 outer walls of annular hair, discharge through drain 26, can also close drain 26 through valve 27 when not clearing up, do not influence the normal work of heat exchanger.

The using process is briefly described as follows: during the use, open sliding door 6, remove mount 13, mount 13 drives ring 12 and removes, ring 12 removes and drives the annular brush 11 removal of parcel on the outer wall of inlet tube 10, make annular brush 11 make a round trip to come and slide on the outer wall of inlet tube 10, the deposit of adhering to on the outer wall of inlet tube 10 this moment will be brushed and fall, then open valve 27 on drain 26, the inside of barrel 1 is washed to the water, the deposit will be followed rivers and discharged from drain 26, reach the effect of conveniently clearing up the deposit on the outer wall of inlet tube 10.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the heat exchanger with high energy efficiency comprises a cylinder 1, wherein supports 14 are bolted on the tops of a water inlet bin 2 and a water outlet bin 4, guide rails 15 are bolted on the tops of the supports 14, racks 16 are arranged on the tops of the guide rails 15, a shell 17 is sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rails 15, a rotating shaft 18 is sleeved on the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell 17 through a bearing, a gear 19 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 18, the top of the gear 19 is meshed with the racks 16, a motor 20 is sleeved on the back of the rotating shaft 18, a cylinder 21 is bolted on the top of the shell 17, and a fixed block 22 is bolted on the bottom of the cylinder 21; the utility model discloses a set up motor 20 and drive gear 19 and rotate, make casing 17 drive cylinder 21 and move on guide rail 15, solved the problem that there is the potential safety hazard in the artifical washing of current high energy efficiency heat exchanger, possess the advantage that replaces the manual clearance of workman, drive the mode that cylinder 21 removed through motor 20, the potential safety hazard that exists when can effectively avoiding artifical clearance, also saved workman's operating time simultaneously.

A fixed shell 23 is arranged at the top of the fixed frame 13, sliding plates 24 are inserted into the front and back of the fixed shell 23, and a limiting plate 25 is bolted to the surface of each sliding plate 24; the fixing block 22 at the bottom of the cylinder 21 can be fixedly connected with the fixing shell 23, so that the annular brush 11 can be conveniently driven to clean the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 10 when the shell 17 slides on the guide rail 15.

A sliding pad 28 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the shell 17; friction between the housing 17 and the guide rail 15 can be reduced, and the movement of the housing 17 on the guide rail 15 can be made smoother.

The using process is briefly described as follows: during the use, the sliding door 6 is opened, the motor 20 works, the motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the rotating shaft 18 rotates to drive the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 is rotationally meshed with the rack 16, so that the shell 17 is driven to slide on the guide rail 15, the shell 17 slides to drive the air cylinder 21 to move, the air cylinder 21 is moved to the top of the fixed frame 13, the fixed block 22 at the bottom of the air cylinder 21 is aligned to the fixed shell 23 at the top of the fixed frame 13, at the moment, the air cylinder 21 extends downwards, the fixed block 22 extends into the fixed shell 23, then the sliding plates 24 on two sides of the fixed shell 23 are pushed towards the inside of the fixed shell 23, the sliding plates 24 are blocked at the top of the fixed block 22, meanwhile, the limiting plates 25 limit the sliding plates 24, the sliding plates 24 cannot be drawn out, after the fixed block 22 and the fixed shell 23 are successfully connected, the motor 20 works again, so that the fixed frame 13 is driven to move and clean in the barrel 1 through the fixed shell 23, and the effect of replacing manual cleaning is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An energy-efficient heat exchanger, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: the water inlet device is characterized in that a water inlet bin (2) is bolted on the left side of the barrel body (1), a water inlet (3) is arranged on the left side of the water inlet bin (2), a water outlet bin (4) is bolted on the right side of the barrel body (1), a water outlet (5) is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet bin (4), a sliding door (6) is arranged at the top of the barrel body (1), a liquid outlet (7) is arranged at the top of the sliding door (6), a liquid inlet (8) is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body (1), a fixed disc (9) is sleeved on both sides of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1), a water inlet pipe (10) is communicated with the middle of the fixed disc (9) on both sides, both sides of the water inlet pipe (10) are communicated with the water inlet bin (2) and the water outlet bin (4), an annular brush (11) is arranged on the surface of the water inlet pipe (10), a circular ring (12) is fixed at the other end of the annular brush (11), a circle of the circular ring (12) is bolted with a support (13), the tops of the water inlet bin (2) and the water outlet bin (4) are all bolted with supports (14), a guide rail (14), a rack (15) is arranged on the tops of the top of a guide rail (15), and a housing (17) is arranged on the top of a housing (17), the surface of the rotating shaft (18) is sleeved with a gear (19), the top of the gear (19) is meshed with the rack (16), the back of the rotating shaft (18) is sleeved with a motor (20), the top of the shell (17) is bolted with a cylinder (21), and the bottom of the cylinder (21) is bolted with a fixing block (22).

2. An energy efficient heat exchanger as recited in claim 1 wherein: the top of the fixed frame (13) is provided with a fixed shell (23), sliding plates (24) are inserted into the front and the back of the fixed shell (23), and the surface of each sliding plate (24) is bolted with a limiting plate (25).

3. An energy efficient heat exchanger as recited in claim 1 wherein: a sewage draining outlet (26) is formed in the left side of the bottom of the barrel body (1), and a valve (27) is arranged on the surface of the sewage draining outlet (26).

4. An energy efficient heat exchanger as recited in claim 1 wherein: and a sliding pad (28) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the shell (17).

5. An energy efficient heat exchanger as recited in claim 1 wherein: sealing gaskets (29) are arranged on the periphery of the sliding door (6).

6. An energy efficient heat exchanger as recited in claim 1 wherein: the top of the sliding door (6) is bolted with a handle (30).

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