CN218779429U

CN218779429U - Floating type anti-collision facility external protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN218779429U
Application number: CN202223256458.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭凯; 郭雪涛; 郑玮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-03
Filing date: 2022-12-03
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the collision avoidance of pier, especially, be an outer protective structure is used to floating anticollision equipment, including the buoyancy guard ring, open at buoyancy guard ring upper end middle part has the spacing chamber of break-over, a plurality of block groove has all been opened to buoyancy guard ring surface upper portion and surface lower part, a plurality of spacing hole, a plurality of have all been opened to buoyancy guard ring upper end and lower extreme the equal block of block inslot is connected with installation mechanism, two of vertical direction installation mechanism keeps away from the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate of one end of buoyancy guard ring, two the common fixedly connected with protection machanism of installation mechanism's one end is kept away from to the connecting plate, protection machanism is close to the one end fixedly connected with protection pad of buoyancy guard ring. A floating anticollision is outer protective structure for facility, can prevent that the buoyancy retaining ring from haring to effectively prolong the life of buoyancy retaining ring, and make things convenient for the later stage to dismantle and change the guard plate.

Description

Floating type anti-collision facility external protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pier anticollision technical field, in particular to outer protective structure is used to floating anticollision facility.

Background

The bridge is generally a structure which is erected on rivers, lakes and seas and allows vehicles, pedestrians and the like to smoothly pass through. In order to adapt to the modern high-speed developed traffic industry, bridges are also extended to be constructed to span mountain stream, unfavorable geology or meet other traffic needs, so that the buildings are convenient to pass. The bridge generally comprises an upper structure, a lower structure, a support and an auxiliary structure, wherein the upper structure is also called a bridge span structure and is a main structure for spanning obstacles; the lower structure comprises a bridge abutment, a bridge pier and a foundation; the facility that is used for bridge anticollision at present is floating anticollision facility mostly, generally protects the pier shaft of pier, when using, can change along with the change of water level, but, current floating anticollision facility does not set up outside protective structure when using, in case the bridge receives the striking, leads to the facility to damage easily, need change, and the protecting effect is relatively poor, so, we have released a new floating anticollision and have used outer protective structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a floating anticollision facility is with outer protective structure, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

the utility model provides an outer protective structure is used to floating anticollision facility, includes the buoyancy guard ring, open the spacing chamber that has the break-over in buoyancy guard ring upper end middle part, a plurality of block groove has all been opened to buoyancy guard ring surface upper portion and surface lower part, the spacing hole of a plurality of, a plurality of has all been opened to buoyancy guard ring upper end and lower extreme the equal block in block inslot is connected with installation mechanism, two of vertical direction installation mechanism keeps away from the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate of one end of buoyancy guard ring, two installation mechanism's the common fixedly connected with protection machanism of one end is kept away from to the connecting plate, protection machanism is close to the one end fixedly connected with protection pad of buoyancy guard ring, protection machanism keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with guard plate of connecting plate, two counter weight ropes of buoyancy guard ring lower extreme fixedly connected with, two the one end that the buoyancy guard ring was kept away from to the counter weight rope all is provided with the counter weight ball.

Preferably, the plurality of limiting holes are respectively communicated with the insides of the plurality of clamping grooves, the plurality of limiting holes and the plurality of clamping grooves are distributed in an annular array, and the protective pad is positioned between the two connecting plates.

Preferably, protection machanism is including the protection piece, the damping groove has all been opened to upper portion and interior lower part in the protection piece, two the spout has all been opened to damping groove left side cell wall and right cell wall, two the equal swing joint of damping inslot wall has the damping piece, two the equal fixedly connected with slider in damping piece surface left part and surface right part, two the equal fixedly connected with movable rod in damping piece front end middle part, the equal fixedly connected with spring of protection piece front end upper portion and front end lower part, protection piece rear end upper portion and rear end lower part all with connecting plate fixed connection, protection piece rear end middle part and protection pad fixed connection, two the movable rod front end and two spring front ends all with protection plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the four sliding blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the four sliding grooves, and the two first springs are respectively located on the outer surfaces of the two movable rods.

Preferably, installation mechanism includes the installation piece, installation piece front end and connecting plate fixed connection, the inside movable groove that has opened of installation piece, cell wall fixedly connected with spring No. two under the movable groove, the one end fixedly connected with stopper of cell wall under the movable groove is kept away from to spring No. two, the one end fixedly connected with joint post of spring No. two is kept away from to the stopper.

Preferably, the outer surface of the mounting block is connected with the clamping groove in a clamped mode, the outer surface of the limiting block is movably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove, the outer surface of the clamping column is movably connected with the mounting block in an inserted mode, and one end, away from the limiting block, of the clamping column is connected with the limiting hole in a clamped mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in the utility model, the protective plate is arranged at one end of the protective mechanism far away from the buoyancy protective ring, when a foreign object impacts the pier body, the acting force on the pier body and the buoyancy protective ring can be reduced through the buffer of the protective plate and the first spring, so that the buoyancy protective ring is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the buoyancy protective ring is effectively prolonged;

2. the utility model discloses in, through pressing the block post, make the block post shrink into the movable groove under the elasticity shrink of No. two springs in, then advance the mounting block joint block inslot, the block post pops out from spacing hole under the elasticity of No. two springs resets for protection machanism conveniently installs, when the later stage guard plate received the damage, also makes things convenient for the later stage to dismantle and change the guard plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an external protection structure for a floating type anti-collision facility according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the engaging groove of the external protective structure for floating type anti-collision facility;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the protection mechanism of the external protection structure for floating type anti-collision facility;

fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a floating anticollision facility is with outer protective structure's installation mechanism overall structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a buoyancy protective ring; 2. a limiting cavity; 3. a clamping groove; 4. a limiting hole; 5. an installation mechanism; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a protection mechanism; 8. a protective pad; 9. a protection plate; 10. a counterweight rope; 11. a counterweight ball; 12. a protection block; 13. a damping slot; 14. a chute; 15. a damping block; 16. a slider; 17. a movable rod; 18. a first spring; 19. mounting a block; 20. a movable groove; 21. a second spring; 22. a limiting block; 23. the posts are engaged.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides an outer protective structure is used to floating anticollision facility, including buoyancy guard ring 1, open the spacing chamber 2 that has the break-over in the middle part of 1 upper end of buoyancy guard ring, 1 surface upper portion of buoyancy guard ring and surface lower part have all been opened a plurality of

block groove

3, 1 upper end of buoyancy guard ring and lower extreme have all opened a plurality of spacing hole 4, equal block is connected with installation mechanism 5 in a plurality of block groove 3, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate 6 of one end that buoyancy guard ring 1 was kept away from to two installation mechanism 5 of vertical direction, the common fixedly connected with protection mechanism 7 of one end that installation mechanism 5 was kept away from to two connecting plates 6, protection mechanism 7 is close to buoyancy guard ring 1's one end fixedly connected with protection pad 8, protection mechanism 7 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with guard plate 9 of connecting plate 6, two counter weight ropes 10 of 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with of buoyancy guard ring, the one end that buoyancy guard ring 1 was kept away from to two counter weight ropes 10 all is provided with counter weight ball 11, a plurality of spacing hole 4 communicates with each other with the inside a plurality of 3 respectively, and a plurality of spacing hole 4 and a plurality of 3 all are annular array and distribute, protection pad 8 is located between two connecting plates 6.

In the embodiment, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a protection block 12, damping grooves 13 are formed in the upper inner portion and the lower inner portion of the protection block 12, sliding grooves 14 are formed in the left groove wall and the right groove wall of each of the two damping grooves 13, damping blocks 15 are movably connected to the inner walls of the two damping grooves 13, sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the left portions and the right portions of the outer surfaces of the two damping blocks 15, movable rods 17 are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the front ends of the two damping blocks 15, springs 18 are fixedly connected to the upper portions and the lower portions of the front ends of the protection block 12, the upper portions and the lower portions of the rear ends of the protection block 12 are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 6, the middle portions of the rear ends of the protection block 12 are fixedly connected to a protection pad 8, the front ends of the two movable rods 17 and the front ends of the springs 18 are fixedly connected to a protection plate 9, the outer surfaces of the four sliding blocks 16 are respectively slidably connected to the four sliding grooves 14, the springs 18 are respectively located on the outer surfaces of the two movable rods 17, the protection plate 9 and the spring 18 can reduce the buoyancy force on a pier body and the protection ring 1 through the buffering of the protection plate 9 and the springs 18, so as to prevent the protection ring 1 from being damaged, and effectively prolong the service life of the protection ring 1;

in this embodiment, installation mechanism 5 is including

installation piece

19, 19 front ends of installation piece and 6 fixed connection of connecting plate, 19 inside the opening of installation piece has activity groove 20, groove wall fixedly connected with spring 21 No. two under the activity groove 20, no. two spring 21 keep away from the one end fixedly connected with stopper 22 of groove wall under the activity groove 20, stopper 22 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with block post 23 of spring 21 No. two, 19 surfaces of installation piece are connected with the 3 blocks in block groove, stopper 22 surfaces and 20 inslot wall swing joint in activity groove, 23 surfaces of block post alternate swing joint with

installation piece

19, 23 one ends that keep away from stopper 22 of block post are connected with spacing hole 4 blocks, make things convenient for the installation, also make things convenient for the later stage to dismantle simultaneously and change guard plate 9.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an outer protective structure is used to floating anticollision facility, in the use, at first through pressing the block post 23, make the block post 23 shrink into the activity groove 20 under No. two spring 21's elasticity shrink, then will install 19 joints and advance in the block groove 3, the block post 23 pops out from spacing hole 4 under No. two spring 21's elasticity resets, make protection machanism 7 conveniently install, when later stage guard plate 9 receives the damage, also make things convenient for the later stage to dismantle change guard plate 9, then set up buoyancy guard ring 1 at pier shaft surface, it is spacing through spacing chamber 2, through setting up a plurality of protection machanism 7 at buoyancy guard ring 1 surface, the one end that buoyancy guard ring 1 was kept away from to a plurality of protection machanism 7 sets up guard plate 9, when foreign object striking pier shaft, the buffering through pier 9 and a spring 18 can reduce the effort that causes pier shaft and buoyancy guard ring 1, prevent the damage of pier shaft, thereby effectively prolong the life of guard ring 1.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles and principal features of the invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a floating anticollision is outer protective structure for facility, includes buoyancy guard ring (1), its characterized in that: spacing chamber (2) that have the break-over are opened at buoyancy guard ring (1) upper end middle part, a plurality of block groove (3) have all been opened to buoyancy guard ring (1) surface upper portion and surface lower part, spacing hole of a plurality of (4), a plurality of have all been opened to buoyancy guard ring (1) upper end and lower extreme equal block in block groove (3) is connected with installation mechanism (5), two of perpendicular direction the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (6) of one end that buoyancy guard ring (1) was kept away from in installation mechanism (5), two the common fixedly connected with protection machanism (7) of one end of installation mechanism (5) is kept away from in connecting plate (6), protection machanism (7) are close to the one end fixedly connected with protection pad (8) of buoyancy guard ring (1), the one end fixedly connected with guard plate (9) of connecting plate (6) are kept away from in protection machanism (7), two counter weight ropes (10) of buoyancy guard ring (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with, two the one end that buoyancy guard ring (1) was kept away from buoyancy guard ring (1) in counter weight rope (10) is all provided with counter weight ball (11).

2. The external protection structure for floating anti-collision facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting holes (4) are communicated with the inside of the clamping grooves (3) respectively, the limiting holes (4) and the clamping grooves (3) are distributed in an annular array mode, and the protective pad (8) is located between the two connecting plates (6).

3. A floating crash facility outer protective structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: protection machanism (7) are including protection piece (12), damping groove (13), two have all been opened to upper portion and interior lower part in protection piece (12) damping groove (13) left side cell wall and right cell wall have all opened spout (14), two equal swing joint of damping groove (13) inslot wall has damping piece (15), two equal fixedly connected with slider (16) in damping piece (15) surface left part and surface right part, two equal fixedly connected with movable rod (17) in damping piece (15) front end middle part, protection piece (12) front end upper portion and the equal fixedly connected with spring (18) in front end lower part, protection piece (12) rear end upper portion and rear end lower part all with connecting plate (6) fixed connection, protection piece (12) rear end middle part and protection pad (8) fixed connection, two movable rod (17) front end and two spring (18) front ends all with protection plate (9) fixed connection.

4. The external protection structure for floating anti-collision facilities according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the four sliding blocks (16) are respectively in sliding connection with the four sliding grooves (14), and the two first springs (18) are respectively located on the outer surfaces of the two movable rods (17).

5. The external protection structure for floating anti-collision facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: installation mechanism (5) is including installation piece (19), installation piece (19) front end and connecting plate (6) fixed connection, installation piece (19) inside the opening has activity groove (20), cell wall fixedly connected with No. two spring (21) under activity groove (20), one end fixedly connected with stopper (22) of cell wall under activity groove (20) is kept away from in No. two spring (21), one end fixedly connected with clamping column (23) of No. two spring (21) are kept away from in stopper (22).

6. The external protection structure for floating anti-collision facilities according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer surface of the mounting block (19) is connected with the clamping groove (3) in a clamping manner, the outer surface of the limiting block (22) is movably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove (20), the outer surface of the clamping column (23) is movably connected with the mounting block (19) in a penetrating manner, and one end, away from the limiting block (22), of the clamping column (23) is connected with the limiting hole (4) in a clamping manner.