CN218773086U

CN218773086U - Caragana microphylla stumping laying machine with terrain self-adaption function

Info

Publication number: CN218773086U
Application number: CN202222926372.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于楠楠; 廉培勇; 刘秀莲; 尚天歌; 薛利忠; 徐振朋; 尹喆; 朱庆福; 胡燕; 季彦明
Original assignee: Ulanqab Institute Of Agriculture And Forestry
Current assignee: Ulanqab Institute Of Agriculture And Forestry
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a caragana microphylla stumping laying machine with topography self-adaptation function, including end fagging, the lift cylinder, the loading board, defeated material mechanism, guide fill and infrared distance meter, the upper surface both ends of end fagging are fixed with the lift cylinder, the stretching out of two lift cylinders is served and is fixed with a loading board, the loading board is put on the shelf and is equipped with defeated material mechanism and guide fill, the loading board top is fixed with defeated workbin, the both ends of defeated workbin are inserted and are equipped with the bull stick, one side of defeated workbin is fixed with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft is connected with the outer end of one of them bull stick, the cover is equipped with the conveyer belt between two bull sticks, the bottom center department of loading board is fixed with the protection housing, the protection housing internal fixation has infrared distance meter, this kind of caragana microphylla stumping laying machine with topography self-adaptation function, do not need naked eye real-time observation to judge, measuring precision is high, convenient and fast, can discern complicated topography, and in time make the adjustment, be favorable to neat stumping, it is extremely convenient to use, it is convenient to get up.

Description

Caragana microphylla stumping laying machine with terrain self-adaption function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a caragana microphylla stumping machinery specifically is a caragana microphylla stumping laying machine with topography self-adaptation function.

Background

The caragana microphylla is one of important tree species for water and soil conservation and sand fixation forestation in northwest, north China and northeast China. The soil is drought-resistant, cold-resistant and high-temperature resistant, is a drought bush in arid grassland and desert grassland areas, can grow in loess hilly areas, hillsides and ditches, and can normally grow in low land between a moving sand land with 2-3% of water content of a sand layer and a hill and fixed or semi-fixed sand land.

The stumping utilization of the adult caragana microphylla feed needs to take ecological and resource protection into consideration, a staged interlaced annual stumping is taken as a main mode, namely, the stumping rejuvenation and updating utilization period is 3-4 years, 1 band (line) of stumping is taken every 1 band (line) or 2-3 bands (lines), the harm of sand surface wind and sand can be effectively reduced, the sand resistance of caragana microphylla is improved, in order to obtain more caragana microphylla feed processing raw materials, 1-3 bands (lines) of stumping can be taken every 1-3 bands (lines), and 2 bands (lines) of caragana microphylla are guaranteed within the range of 18 m.

The cut parts of the caragana microphylla are laid flatly when the caragana microphylla is cut, so that the caragana microphylla can be conveniently transported by a subsequent vehicle, the height of the existing caragana microphylla cutting laying machine away from the ground is judged by visual observation, the visual observation accuracy is low, fatigue is easy to occur in vision, errors are easy to occur, the cutting is irregular, the complicated terrain is difficult to adapt, and adjustment is timely made.

In order to solve the above problems, we propose a caragana microphylla stumping and laying machine with a terrain adaptive function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a caragana microphylla stumping laying machine with topography self-adaptation function, in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a caragana microphylla stumping spreading machine with topography self-adaptation function, including end fagging, lift cylinder, loading board, defeated material mechanism, guide fill and infrared distance meter, the upper surface both ends of end fagging are fixed with the lift cylinder for quick adjustment interval, two be fixed with a loading board on the extension of lift cylinder for fixed cutting device and defeated material mechanism, the loading board is put on the shelf and is equipped with defeated material mechanism and guide fill, defeated material mechanism is including defeated workbin, bull stick, driving motor and conveyer belt, the loading board top is fixed with defeated workbin, the both ends of defeated workbin are inserted and are equipped with the bull stick, one side of defeated workbin is fixed with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft is connected with the outer end of one of them bull stick, two the cover is equipped with the conveyer belt between the bull stick for carry and the peaceful caragana, the bottom center department of loading board is fixed with bottom open-ended protection housing, the protection housing internal fixation has infrared distance meter for the real-time detection interval.

Preferably, a first mounting plate for mounting the cutting device is welded on the side wall of the back surface of the bearing plate.

Preferably, a second mounting plate for fixing the paving machine is welded on the side of the front face of the bottom supporting plate.

Preferably, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating rod and the material conveying box.

Preferably, the bottom supporting plate is provided with a perforation and a feed opening, the perforation is positioned under the protective cover shell, and the feed opening is positioned under the material guide hopper.

Preferably, the two lifting cylinders move synchronously.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: through be provided with the lift cylinder between sill bar and loading board, and be provided with infrared distance meter in the below of loading board, utilize the interval between infrared distance meter real-time detection cutting device and the ground, give the platform of controlling with the monitoring data transmission again, the driver can know the interval through controlling the platform, control lift cylinder adjustment interval immediately, do not need the naked eye real-time observation to judge, measuring precision is high, high convenience and fastness, can discern complicated topography, and be convenient for in time make the adjustment, be favorable to neat stumping, it is extremely convenient to use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view from above of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the position of the second mounting plate in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom supporting plate; 2. a lifting cylinder; 3. a carrier plate; 4. a material conveying box; 5. a rotating rod; 6. a drive motor; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a material guide hopper; 9. a protective housing; 10. an infrared range finder; 11. a first mounting plate; 12. a second mounting plate; 13. a bearing; 14. perforating; 15. and (4) a feed opening.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-3, a caragana microphylla stumping laying machine with a terrain self-adaptive function comprises a bottom support plate 1, lifting cylinders 2, bearing plates 3, a material conveying mechanism, a material guide hopper 8 and an infrared distance measuring instrument 10, wherein the lifting cylinders 2 are fixed at two ends of the upper surface of the bottom support plate 1 and are used for carrying the bearing plates 3 to lift and adjust the distance, one bearing plate 3 is fixed at the extending end of each of the two lifting cylinders 2 and is used for fixing a cutting device and the material conveying mechanism, the material conveying mechanism and the material guide hopper 8 are erected on the bearing plates 3, defeated material mechanism is including defeated feed box 4, bull stick 5, driving motor 6 and

conveyer belt

7, 3 tops of loading board are fixed with defeated feed box 4, the both ends of defeated feed box 4 are inserted and are equipped with bull stick 5, one side of defeated feed box 4 is fixed with driving motor 6, driving motor 6's output shaft is connected with the outer end of one of them bull stick 5, the cover is equipped with conveyer belt 7 between two bull sticks 5, be used for carrying and put the caragana microphylla, the bottom center department of loading board 3 is fixed with bottom open-ended protection housing 9, protection housing 9 internal fixation has infrared distance meter 10, be used for the real-time detection interval.

In this embodiment, the first mounting plate 11 for mounting the cutting device is welded to the side wall of the back of the carrier plate 3 for fixing the cutting device.

In this embodiment, a second mounting plate 12 for fixing the placement machine is welded to the front side of the bottom plate 1 for fixing the device to a tractor.

In this embodiment, a bearing 13 is arranged at the joint of the rotating rod 5 and the material conveying box 4, so that the rotating rod is convenient to rotate.

In this embodiment, seted up perforation 14 and feed opening 15 on the bottom support board 1, perforation 14 is located protective housing 9 under, the accurate monitoring interval of being convenient for, and feed opening 15 is located guide hopper 8 under, is favorable to tiling the caragana microphylla subaerial.

In this embodiment, two 2 synchronous motion of lift cylinder are convenient for steadily go up and down.

The utility model discloses a principle and advantage: when the caragana microphylla stumping laying machine with the terrain self-adaption function is used, firstly, a cutting device is fixed on a first mounting plate 11, then a second mounting plate 12 is fixed on a traction machine, then electrical appliances such as a lifting cylinder 2, a driving motor 6, an infrared distance meter 10 and the like are connected with a control platform in a cab, then the machine can be driven to drive the machine to carry out stumping on the caragana microphylla, when the stubble is leveled, the cutting device cuts off the upper part of the caragana microphylla and sends the upper part of the caragana microphylla into a material conveying box 4 through a feeding mechanism, the driving motor 6 is started to drive a conveying belt 7 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the caragana microphylla is conveyed into a material guide hopper 8 and finally falls down through a blanking port 15, so that the caragana microphylla is laid on the ground, when the laying machine advances, the infrared distance meter 10 monitors the distance between a bearing plate 3 and the ground in real time, and transmit monitoring data for controlling the platform, the driver only needs to observe and show numerical value and can know the interval, when the topography is sunken, the numerical value of monitoring interval can also grow, can shorten lift cylinder 2 this moment, when the topography is protruding, the numerical value of monitoring interval can also diminish, extendible lift cylinder 2 this moment, because cutting device and feeding mechanism are all fixed on loading board 3, therefore, only need to adjust the interval between loading board 3 and the ground and can adjust the stumping height, this caragana microphylla stumping paver with topography self-adaptation function, do not need naked eye real-time observation to judge, the measuring precision is high, high convenience and fastness, can discern complicated topography, and be convenient for in time make the adjustment, be favorable to neat stumping, it is extremely convenient to use.

It should be noted that: the cutting device that mentions in this application is current corollary equipment, can with conveying mechanism cooperation operation, does not describe herein to cutting device's structure and principle. Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a caragana microphylla stumping placement machine with topography self-adaptation function, includes bottom supporting plate (1), lift cylinder (2), loading board (3), defeated material mechanism, guide fill (8) and infrared range finder (10), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a supporting plate, including bottom bracing board (1), loading board (3), material conveying mechanism and guide hopper (8), material conveying mechanism is including defeated workbin (4), bull stick (5), driving motor (6) and conveyer belt (7), loading board (3) top is fixed with defeated workbin (4), the both ends of defeated workbin (4) are inserted and are equipped with bull stick (5), one side of defeated workbin (4) is fixed with driving motor (6), the output shaft of driving motor (6) is connected with the outer end of one of them bull stick (5), two the cover is equipped with conveyer belt (7) between bull stick (5), the bottom center department of loading board (3) is fixed with bottom open-ended protection housing (9), protection housing (9) internal fixation has infrared distance meter (10).

2. The caragana microphylla stumping paving machine with terrain adaptive function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the back of the bearing plate (3) is welded with a first mounting plate (11) for mounting a cutting device.

3. The caragana microphylla stumping paving machine with terrain adaptive function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the welding has second mounting panel (12) that are used for fixed laying machine on the positive avris of bottom supporting plate (1).

4. The caragana microphylla stumping paving machine with terrain adaptive function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing (13) is arranged at the joint of the rotating rod (5) and the material conveying box (4).

5. The caragana microphylla stumping paving machine with terrain adaptive function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide device is characterized in that a through hole (14) and a feed opening (15) are formed in the bottom supporting plate (1), the through hole (14) is located under the protective housing (9), and the feed opening (15) is located under the material guide hopper (8).

6. The caragana microphylla stumping paving machine with terrain adaptive function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two lifting cylinders (2) move synchronously.