CN218767946U - Culture environment control system - Google Patents
Culture environment control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN218767946U CN218767946U CN202222678155.3U CN202222678155U CN218767946U CN 218767946 U CN218767946 U CN 218767946U CN 202222678155 U CN202222678155 U CN 202222678155U CN 218767946 U CN218767946 U CN 218767946U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a culture environment control system, which comprises a sensor unit; the peripheral output equipment comprises temperature control equipment, lighting equipment, an alarm and pulse feeding equipment; the main control unit is simultaneously connected with the sensor unit and the peripheral output equipment; the main control unit includes: the data acquisition module comprises an AI data acquisition module and a DI data acquisition module; the data output module comprises an AO data output module and a DO data output module; the pulse feeding equipment is connected with the DO data output module; the temperature control device is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module; the alarm is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module; the illumination device is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module. The system is simple in structure, automatic monitoring of the local end on the environment in the farm is achieved, the breeding efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence breeding technology field especially relates to a farming environment control system.
Background
In a chicken flock breeding field, the air temperature and humidity, the environmental cleanliness and various gas concentrations of the environment have great influence on the growth and health of chicken flocks. In the related art, the cultivation personnel are required to judge the environmental conditions through visual perception; meanwhile, the existing culture system cannot monitor the service condition of feeding equipment, so that the environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity and the like in a culture farm and the feed stock of the culture equipment cannot be adjusted in time, scientific culture is not facilitated, and the culture efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a breeding environment control system, this system can the automatic acquisition plant internal environment information, carries out automatically regulated at local terminal pair plant internal environment, has improved breed efficiency.
In order to realize the above object, the utility model provides an aspect provides a farming environment control system, adopts Linux operating system to build, include:
the sensor unit is used for acquiring environmental information in a farm;
the peripheral output equipment comprises temperature control equipment, illumination equipment, an alarm and pulse feeding equipment;
the main control unit is simultaneously connected with the sensor unit and the peripheral output equipment and used for generating an environment control instruction according to the environment information in the farm, which is acquired by the sensor unit, and transmitting the environment control instruction to the peripheral output equipment;
the main control unit includes:
the data acquisition module comprises an AI data acquisition module and a DI data acquisition module;
a processor for processing the received data, wherein the processor is used for processing the received data,
the data output module comprises an AO data output module and a DO data output module;
the pulse feeding equipment is connected with the DO data output module;
the temperature control device is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module;
the alarm is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module;
the illumination device is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module.
Optionally, the sensor unit includes: the system comprises a temperature sensor for collecting the temperature in the farm, a humidity sensor for collecting the humidity of the farm, a carbon dioxide sensor for collecting the concentration of carbon dioxide in the farm, an ammonia gas sensor for collecting the concentration of ammonia gas in the farm and a negative pressure sensor for collecting the pressure in the farm.
Optionally, the AI data acquisition module adopts 8-path analog input;
the DI data acquisition module adopts 8-path digital quantity input;
the AO data output module adopts 4 paths of analog quantity output;
the DO data output module adopts 8 paths of digital quantity output.
Optionally, the temperature control device includes multiple groups of wet curtain fans, multiple groups of variable frequency fans, multiple groups of stirring fans, and multiple groups of heater devices.
Optionally, the aquaculture environment control system further comprises an opening instrument, the opening instrument is connected to a ventilation window and an air door in the aquaculture farm through a plurality of groups of pull rods, and meanwhile, the opening instrument is communicated with the main control unit through a CAN bus.
Optionally, the sensor unit is further configured with a wireless data transmission module, the sensor unit is connected to the main control unit, and the sensor unit is connected to the main control unit through the wireless data transmission module.
Optionally, the sensor unit is further configured with a separate power module for supplying power.
Optionally, the cultivation environment control system further comprises a camera, and the camera is arranged in the cultivation field and connected with the main control unit.
According to the above technical scheme, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in:
the utility model provides a breeding environment control system adopts Linux operating system to build, and the system specifically comprises being used for gathering a plurality of sensors of plant's internal environment information, main control unit and peripheral output device, the main control unit simultaneously with sensor unit and peripheral output device connect, are used for the foundation the plant's internal environment information that sensor unit gathered generates environmental control instruction and conveys to peripheral output device. Meanwhile, the peripheral output equipment specifically comprises temperature control equipment, lighting equipment, an alarm and pulse feeding equipment, the pulse feeding equipment is connected with the DO data output module of the main control unit so as to control the feed stock of the breeding equipment, and the temperature control equipment is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module of the main control unit so as to control the environmental temperature in the breeding plant; the alarm is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module of the main control unit so as to alarm abnormal conditions in the farm in time; the lighting device is connected with an AO data output module and/or a DO data output module of the main control unit so as to adjust the light brightness in the farm in real time. The system is simple in structure, can automatically monitor the environment in a farm at a local end, improves the breeding efficiency and reduces the cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of a breeding environment control system provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned features and effects of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a structural block diagram of a cultivation environment control system;
a breeding environment control system is built by adopting a Linux operating system and specifically comprises a sensor unit, a main control unit, peripheral output equipment and the like, wherein the sensor unit is used for collecting environmental information in a farm; the main control unit is connected with the sensor unit and the peripheral output equipment, and is used for generating an environment control instruction according to the environment information in the farm, which is acquired by the sensor unit, and transmitting the environment control instruction to the peripheral output equipment, so as to control the peripheral output equipment to work to adjust the environment in the farm, such as adjusting the environment temperature, humidity, brightness and the like in the farm.
Specifically, to the sensor unit, in this embodiment the sensor unit specifically includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, carbon dioxide sensor, ammonia sensor and negative pressure sensor, and wherein temperature sensor is used for gathering the temperature in the plant, and humidity transducer is used for gathering plant humidity, and carbon dioxide sensor is used for gathering carbon dioxide concentration in the plant, ammonia sensor is used for gathering the ammonia concentration in the plant, and negative pressure sensor is used for gathering the negative pressure sensor of plant internal pressure.
For the main control unit, it includes data acquisition module, data output module to and the treater, and data acquisition module and sensor unit are connected, acquire environmental information such as plant temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, ammonia concentration and air pressure that sensor unit gathered to transmit to the treater and carry out data analysis output, generate the environmental control instruction. And the processor outputs the generated environment control instruction to peripheral output equipment through a data output module, and controls the peripheral output equipment to work to regulate the environment in the farm.
In a specific implementation, the data acquisition module includes an AI data acquisition module and a DI data acquisition module, and in this embodiment, the AI data acquisition module adopts 8-way analog input, 0-10V or 4-20mA signal; the DI data acquisition module adopts 8-path digital quantity input and comprises 2-path high-speed digital signal acquisition channels. The data output module comprises an AO data output module and a DO data output module, wherein the AO data output module adopts 4 paths of analog quantity output and 0-10V or 4-20mA signals; the DO data output module adopts 8-path digital quantity output.
For the peripheral output devices, the device mainly comprises a temperature control device, an illuminating device, an alarm, an impulse feeding device and the like. The temperature control device is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module, and when the temperature in the farm is too high or too low, the temperature can be adjusted through the temperature control device. The alarm is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module, and can give an alarm when the abnormal environment in the farm is detected. And the lighting equipment is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module and is used for adjusting the brightness in the farm. The pulse feeding equipment is connected with the DO data output module, and the feeding and water are connected to judge whether the feeding and water amount are normal or not.
In addition, in this embodiment, multiple temperature regulation equipment such as multiunit wet curtain fan, multiunit frequency conversion fan, multiunit stirring fan and multiunit heater equipment has specifically been configured to the temperature control equipment, adjusts the ambient temperature in the plant at the high temperature or outdated. In specific implementation, when the main control unit adjusts the ambient temperature in the farm, a comfortable temperature zone [ T0-T1, T0] may be specifically set, and a specific numerical value of T1 is calculated according to the sensible temperature, and is usually set to 0.3 degrees. When the indoor temperature that temperature sensor detected surpassed target temperature T0, can often open a fan to when the temperature from high down falls to target temperature T0, just can regularly open a fan, when the temperature risees and reduces this moment, the quantity and the time of opening the fan are inequality. When the temperature is lower than the target temperature T0, in order to keep indoor air circulation and ventilation, a small fixed ventilation time can be kept in a long period, so that certain ventilation can be ensured; when the temperature rises again to reach the comfortable temperature zone [ T0-T1, T0], the ventilation time of one fan or a plurality of fans is increased proportionally according to the rise of the temperature. Therefore, before the temperature reaches the target T0, the fan is normally opened, a transition is carried out, the gradual adaptation of the chicken flocks to the temperature is ensured, and the cold of the chicken flocks is avoided.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, the system further includes an openness meter, the openness meter is connected to the ventilation window and the air door in the farm through a plurality of groups of pull rods, and meanwhile, the openness meter is connected and communicated with the main control unit through a CAN bus, and the ventilation window and the air door are controlled to be opened and closed according to an environment control command generated by the main control unit.
In addition, as further shown in fig. 1, the sensor unit is further configured with a wireless data transmission module, the sensor unit is connected with the main control unit, and the sensor unit is connected to the main control unit through the wireless data transmission module.
In addition, the sensor unit is also provided with an independent power supply module for supplying power, so that each sensor can be prevented from normally working when the system is powered off.
In addition, the system is further provided with a camera, and the camera is arranged in the farm and connected with the main control unit to monitor the farm in real time.
In summary, the aquaculture environment control system provided in this embodiment is built by using a Linux operating system, and the system specifically includes a plurality of sensors for acquiring environmental information in a farm, a master control unit, and a peripheral output device, where the master control unit is connected to the sensor units and the peripheral output device at the same time, and is configured to generate an environment control instruction according to the environmental information in the farm acquired by the sensor units, and transmit the environment control instruction to the peripheral output device. Meanwhile, the peripheral output equipment specifically comprises temperature control equipment, lighting equipment, an alarm and pulse feeding equipment, the pulse feeding equipment is connected with the DO data output module of the main control unit so as to control the feed stock of the breeding equipment, and the temperature control equipment is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module of the main control unit so as to control the environmental temperature in the breeding plant; the alarm is connected with an AO data output module and/or a DO data output module of the main control unit so as to alarm abnormal conditions in the farm in time; the lighting device is connected with an AO data output module and/or a DO data output module of the main control unit so as to adjust the light brightness in the farm in real time. The system is simple in structure, can automatically monitor the environment in a farm at a local end, improves the breeding efficiency and reduces the cost.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present embodiments are not limited to those precise embodiments, which are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive, and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a aquaculture environment control system which characterized in that adopts Linux operating system to build, includes:
the sensor unit is used for collecting environmental information in a farm;
the peripheral output equipment comprises temperature control equipment, illumination equipment, an alarm and pulse feeding equipment;
the main control unit is simultaneously connected with the sensor unit and the peripheral output equipment and used for generating an environment control instruction according to the environment information in the farm, which is acquired by the sensor unit, and transmitting the environment control instruction to the peripheral output equipment;
the main control unit includes:
the data acquisition module comprises an AI data acquisition module and a DI data acquisition module;
a processor for processing the received data, wherein the processor is used for processing the received data,
the data output module comprises an AO data output module and a DO data output module;
the pulse feeding equipment is connected with the DO data output module;
the temperature control device is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module;
the alarm is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module;
the illumination device is connected with the AO data output module and/or the DO data output module.
2. The aquaculture environment control system of claim 1 wherein the sensor unit comprises: the system comprises a temperature sensor for collecting the temperature in the farm, a humidity sensor for collecting the humidity of the farm, a carbon dioxide sensor for collecting the concentration of carbon dioxide in the farm, an ammonia gas sensor for collecting the concentration of ammonia gas in the farm and a negative pressure sensor for collecting the pressure in the farm.
3. The aquaculture environment control system of claim 1,
the AI data acquisition module adopts 8 paths of analog quantity input;
the DI data acquisition module adopts 8-path digital quantity input;
the AO data output module adopts 4 paths of analog quantity output;
the DO data output module adopts 8-path digital quantity output.
4. The aquaculture environment control system of claim 1 wherein the temperature control devices comprise sets of wet curtain fans, sets of variable frequency fans, sets of agitator fans, and sets of heater devices.
5. The aquaculture environment control system of claim 1 further comprising an opening gauge connected to ventilation windows and dampers in the farm by a plurality of sets of tie rods, and wherein said opening gauge is configured to open said ventilation windows and dampers
The degree meter is connected and communicated with the main control unit through a CAN bus.
6. The aquaculture environment control system of claim 1 wherein said sensor unit
The sensor unit is connected with the main control unit through the wireless data transmission module.
7. The aquaculture environment control system of claim 1 wherein said sensor unit
The element is also provided with a separate power supply module for supplying power.
8. The farming environment control system of claim 1, further comprising a camera disposed within the farm and connected to the master control unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222678155.3U CN218767946U (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | Culture environment control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222678155.3U CN218767946U (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | Culture environment control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN218767946U true CN218767946U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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| CN202222678155.3U Active CN218767946U (en) | 2022-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | Culture environment control system |
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| CN (1) | CN218767946U (en) |
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- 2022-10-11 CN CN202222678155.3U patent/CN218767946U/en active Active
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