CN218766149U - Matrix discharge liquid collection system cultivated in a pot - Google Patents

Matrix discharge liquid collection system cultivated in a pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218766149U
CN218766149U CN202221455210.6U CN202221455210U CN218766149U CN 218766149 U CN218766149 U CN 218766149U CN 202221455210 U CN202221455210 U CN 202221455210U CN 218766149 U CN218766149 U CN 218766149U
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storage barrel
liquid
liquid storage
collecting
substrate
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CN202221455210.6U
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董克锋
姜惠铁
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Honghe Jiayu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Honghe Jiayu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a substrate pot culture effluent collecting device which comprises a culture pot, a placing hopper and a liquid storage barrel; the placing hopper can collect the discharged liquid seeped out of the cultivation pot, and the discharged liquid is introduced into the liquid storage barrel, so that the discharged liquid is collected; the liquid storage barrel is a transparent barrel with scales, so that an operator can directly read the volume of discharged liquid conveniently; in order to reduce the difficulty of sampling the discharged liquid, the sampling device is also provided with a sampling tube which can be communicated with the discharged liquid in the liquid storage barrel from the outside, so that an operator can complete quick sampling without taking down the liquid storage barrel every time of sampling; this application still is equipped with the baffle, the baffle is equipped with the trompil of laminating cultivation basin outer wall, plays spacing cultivation basin and prevents the effect that the discharge liquid spills.

Description

Matrix discharge liquid collection system cultivated in a pot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field especially relates to a collection system of matrix discharge liquid cultivated in a pot.
Background
The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present application and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The blueberry has high requirements on soil and climate conditions, favors strong-acid, loose and well-drained soil, favors wetting and poor drought resistance, is uncomfortable in soil and limits wide planting of the blueberry, the blueberry matrix potted plant is basically controllable agriculture, and the limitation of the soil on development of the blueberry can be thoroughly solved by adopting a precise water and fertilizer detection integrated technology in nutrition regulation.
At present, in the process of blueberry matrix potting, fertilizer and water management in matrix cultivation is based on nutrient ion concentration rather than fertilizer supply amount. Blueberry has strict requirements on fertilizer and water management, and whether the quantity ratio, the pH value and the EC value (the concentration value of soluble salt in the solution) of discharged liquid are in proper ranges or not needs to be continuously monitored. If the discharged liquid cannot be well collected in the matrix potted blueberry, the fertilizer and water management condition cannot be monitored in real time, the growth environment information of the blueberry cannot be timely and accurately acquired, the growth of the blueberry is poor, and the final yield and quality of the blueberry are influenced;
the inventor finds that the existing substrate pot culture equipment lacks the real-time collection capability of the discharged liquid, cannot monitor the management condition of the fertilizer and water in real time, and is inconvenient to sample the discharged liquid due to the lack of a discharged liquid sampling structure; the volume of the discharged liquid cannot be accurately reflected by the existing substrate pot culture equipment, and data statistics is difficult to carry out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For satisfying matrix potted plant to the special requirement of rich water, the utility model provides a collection system of matrix discharge liquid cultivated in a pot realizes the real-time collection to discharge liquid, can be fast to discharge liquid sample to can accurately reflect the discharge liquid volume, thereby carry out monitoring such as quantity, pH value, EC value to discharge liquid and realize carrying out real time monitoring to the rich water management condition in cultivated in a pot to the matrix.
In order to achieve the above object, one or more embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
a device for collecting the discharge liquid of a substrate potted plant comprises a cultivation pot, a placing hopper and a liquid storage barrel; the cultivation pot is arranged at the top of the placing hopper; the placing hopper is communicated with the liquid storage barrel through a water belt; the liquid storage barrel is lower than the placing hopper and is used for collecting discharge liquid flowing out of the placing hopper.
Further, the placing hopper comprises a guide plate and a drainage tube; the guide plates are triangular plates which are obliquely arranged, the inclined edges of the guide plates are mutually connected to form a funnel-shaped space with high periphery and low middle part, and the bottommost part of the funnel-shaped space is provided with water leakage holes; the water leakage hole is a through hole connected with the drainage tube.
Furthermore, one end of the drainage tube, which is far away from the guide plate, is connected with the water belt.
Further, the placing hopper comprises a partition plate; the baffle plate is connected with the edge of the top surface of the guide plate; the middle part of baffle is seted up and is used for the trompil of fixed cultivation basin, the pore wall of trompil and the outer wall laminating of cultivation basin.
Furthermore, the device also comprises supporting columns, wherein the supporting columns are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the placing hopper.
Further, the sampling tube is worn to be equipped with by the stock solution bucket, the one end of sampling tube is exposed in the stock solution bucket outside, and the other end is located inside the stock solution bucket and contacts with the barrel head of stock solution bucket for the discharge liquid in the stock solution bucket of taking a sample.
Further, the liquid storage barrel is a transparent barrel body with scales.
Furthermore, the placing hopper is a cylinder with two open ends.
Further, the water belt is a rubber water belt, and the inner diameter of the rubber water belt is larger than the outer diameter of the drainage pipe.
Furthermore, the drainage tube, the support column, the partition plate and the guide plate are fixedly connected by welding.
Beneficial effects of the utility model
1. In consideration of the fact that the existing matrix pot culture equipment lacks the real-time collection capacity of discharged liquid, the funnel-shaped placing hopper is arranged, the bottommost end of the placing hopper is provided with a water leakage hole communicated with a water hose, and the water hose is communicated with a liquid storage barrel; after the cultivation basin was installed and is placed the fill, the discharge liquid that flows out in the cultivation basin collects to the hole that leaks to carry to the stock solution bucket by the hosepipe, realize the collection to matrix potted plant discharge liquid, be convenient for carry out real time sampling monitoring to the rich water management condition.
2. In order to reduce the sampling difficulty of the discharged liquid, the sampling tube is arranged in the liquid storage barrel in a penetrating mode, one end of the sampling tube is exposed outside the sampling barrel, an operator can suck the discharged liquid in the sampling barrel through the sampling tube by using equipment such as an injector, the liquid storage barrel is prevented from being required to be taken down during each sampling, and the purpose of facilitating the sampling is achieved; and one end of the sampling tube is positioned in the sampling barrel and contacts the bottom of the sampling barrel, so that the sampling can be carried out even if the liquid level in the sampling barrel is lower.
3. For clearly showing the discharge liquid volume, transparent stock solution bucket is adopted in this application, and the stock solution bucket has the scale, can survey the interior discharge liquid volume of bucket in real time, is convenient for carry out data statistics.
4. The cultivation pot limiting device is provided with the partition plate positioned at the top of the guide plate, and the partition plate is provided with the opening attached to the outer wall of the cultivation pot, so that the cultivation pot is prevented from sliding off the guide plate through the partition plate, and the cultivation pot is limited; and the baffle of laminating cultivation basin can also effectively block the discharge liquid, prevents that the discharge liquid runner from placing the fill outside.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a monitoring device according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a bucket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
wherein, 1, a bucket is placed; 2. a water hose; 3. a liquid storage barrel; 4. cultivating pots; 5. a guide plate; 6. a water leakage hole; 7. a drainage tube; 8. a partition plate; 9. a support pillar; 10. and a sampling tube.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure herein. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application more clearly understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Just as the introduction of background art, the matrix potted plant equipment among the conventional art exists and lacks the discharge and collects the ability, does not possess discharge sampling structure, can't accurately reflect the problem of discharge volume, and this application provides a collection system of matrix potted plant discharge.
Example 1
In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-2, a device for collecting effluent from a potted plant substrate is provided.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a device for collecting the effluent of a substrate pot culture, which comprises a culture pot 4, a placing bucket 1 and a liquid storage barrel 3; the cultivation pot 4 is arranged at the top of the placing hopper 1; the placing hopper 1 is communicated with the liquid storage barrel 3 through a water belt 2; the liquid storage barrel 3 is arranged lower than the placing hopper 1 and is used for collecting the discharged liquid flowing out of the placing hopper 1;
referring to fig. 2, in particular, the cultivating pot 4 is a cylinder with a rectangular cross section and two open ends, the cultivating pot 4 is used for placing plants and substrates, and the cultivating pot 4 can restrain the discharged liquid from flowing out and guide the discharged liquid to the placing hopper 1 after the fertilizer water is applied to the plants.
The placing bucket 1 comprises a guide plate 5 and a drainage tube 7; the guide plate 5 is a triangular plate which is obliquely arranged, the inclined edges of the guide plate 5 are mutually connected to form a funnel-shaped space with high periphery and low middle part, and the bottommost part of the funnel-shaped space is provided with water leakage holes 6; the water leakage hole 6 is a through hole connected with the drainage tube 7;
it can be understood that funnel-shaped placing bucket 1 can effectively collect the discharge liquid that leaks in cultivation basin 4 to lead the discharge liquid to weep hole 6, realize the effect of collecting the discharge liquid and sending to stock solution bucket 3.
Furthermore, the guide plates 5 can be isosceles trapezoid plates and the like, and the shape of the guide plates only needs to satisfy the condition that a plurality of guide plates 5 can enclose a space with high periphery and low middle part; of course, the guide plate 5 may be a single plate, and a slope surface may be formed by a forging method as long as the effect of collecting the discharged liquid is satisfied.
One end of the drainage tube 7, which is far away from the guide plate, is connected with the water hose 2; specifically, the water belt 2 is a rubber water belt 2, and the inner diameter of the rubber water belt 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the drainage tube 7; the water belt 2 and the drainage tube 7 are bound and fixed; the inner diameter of the water hose 2 can be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the drainage tube 7, so that the water hose 2 is connected through a splicing and fixing method.
Collect and transmit through hosepipe 2 through placing fill 1, make the discharge liquid flow in the stock solution bucket 3 in store, realize the collection to matrix discharge liquid cultivated in a pot, be convenient for carry out real-time sampling control to the rich water management condition.
In addition, in order to clearly display the volume of the discharged liquid, the transparent liquid storage barrel 3 is adopted in the embodiment, and the liquid storage barrel 3 is provided with scales, so that the volume of the discharged liquid in the barrel can be observed in real time, and data statistics can be conveniently carried out; of course, the liquid level in the liquid storage barrel 3 may be reflected by a liquid level meter or the like.
In order to further fix the cultivation pot 4, the placing hopper 1 comprises a partition plate 8; the baffle plate 8 is connected with the edge of the top surface of the guide plate 5; an opening for fixing the cultivation pot 4 is formed in the middle of the partition plate 8, and the wall of the opening is attached to the outer wall of the cultivation pot 4; on one hand, the partition plate 8 can play a role of limiting the cultivation pot 4, and the cultivation pot 4 is prevented from sliding off the guide plate 5; on the other hand, the partition plate 8 attached to the cultivation pot 4 can also effectively block the discharged liquid, prevent the discharged liquid from flowing to the outside of the bucket 1, and improve the accuracy of fertilizer and water management;
in this embodiment, a square hole is formed in the middle of the partition plate 8 to match the cross-sectional shape of the cultivation pot 4.
Support columns 9 are respectively installed at four corners of the bottom surface of the placing bucket 1, the support columns 9 jack up the cultivation pot 4 and the placing bucket 1, so that the placing bucket 1 is away from the ground by a certain distance, and discharged liquid conveniently flows into the liquid storage barrel 3.
A sampling tube 10 penetrates through the liquid storage barrel 3, one end of the sampling tube 10 is exposed outside the liquid storage barrel 3, and the other end of the sampling tube is positioned inside the liquid storage barrel 3; an operator can use equipment such as an injector to be inserted into one end of the sampling tube 10 exposed outside to suck the discharged liquid in the liquid storage barrel 3, so that the liquid storage barrel 3 is prevented from being taken down during each sampling, and the purpose of convenient sampling is achieved; further, this embodiment the sampling tube 10 touches 3 barrel bottoms of stock solution bucket, even the lower still can take a sample of liquid level in the sampling bucket.
In order to improve the stability of the device, the drainage tube 7, the support column 9, the clapboard 8 and the guide plate are fixedly connected by welding.
The operation flow of this embodiment is:
when in use, an operator applies quantitative irrigation water to the cultivation pot 4 and waits for the discharge liquid flowing out of the cultivation pot 4; after the discharged liquid is collected into the liquid storage barrel 3, the liquid amount in the liquid storage barrel 3 is recorded; then taking out a discharged liquid sample through the sampling tube 10, and analyzing the pH value and the EC value of the discharged liquid sample; and finally, calculating the proportion of the discharged liquid through the irrigation water quantity and the discharged liquid quantity so as to guide irrigation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A device for collecting the discharge liquid of a substrate potted plant is characterized by comprising a cultivation pot, a placing hopper and a liquid storage barrel; the cultivation pot is arranged at the top of the placing hopper; the placing hopper is communicated with the liquid storage barrel through a water belt; the liquid storage barrel is lower than the placing hopper and is used for collecting discharge liquid flowing out of the placing hopper.
2. The device for collecting the effluent of a potted plant of substrate as set forth in claim 1, wherein said hopper comprises a guide plate, a draft tube; the guide plates are triangular plates which are obliquely arranged, the inclined edges of the guide plates are mutually connected to form a funnel-shaped space with high periphery and low middle part, and the bottommost part of the funnel-shaped space is provided with water leakage holes; the water leakage hole is a through hole connected with the drainage tube.
3. The device for collecting the effluent of the potted plant of a substrate as claimed in claim 2, wherein the end of the drainage tube remote from the guide plate is connected with the water hose.
4. The device for collecting the effluent of a potting substrate of claim 1 wherein said hopper comprises a baffle; the baffle plate is connected with the edge of the top surface of the guide plate; the middle part of baffle is seted up and is used for the trompil of fixed cultivation basin, the pore wall of trompil and the outer wall laminating of cultivation basin.
5. The device for collecting the discharged liquid of a potted substrate as set forth in claim 1, further comprising support columns provided at four corners of a bottom surface of the holding bucket, respectively.
6. The device for collecting the discharged liquid of a potted substrate as set forth in claim 1, wherein a sampling tube is provided through the liquid storage barrel, one end of the sampling tube is exposed to the outside of the liquid storage barrel, and the other end thereof is located inside the liquid storage barrel and contacts with the bottom of the liquid storage barrel for sampling the discharged liquid in the liquid storage barrel.
7. The device for collecting the effluent of a potted plant on a substrate as set forth in claim 1, wherein the liquid storage barrel is a transparent barrel with scales.
8. The device for collecting the effluent of a potting medium of claim 1 wherein said hopper is a cylinder open at both ends.
9. The substrate potting effluent collection system of claim 2 wherein said hose is a rubber hose having an inner diameter greater than an outer diameter of the draft tube.
10. The device for collecting the effluent of the potted plant of the substrate as set forth in claim 2, wherein the drainage tube, the support column, the partition plate and the guide plate are fixedly connected by welding.
CN202221455210.6U 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Matrix discharge liquid collection system cultivated in a pot Active CN218766149U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221455210.6U CN218766149U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Matrix discharge liquid collection system cultivated in a pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221455210.6U CN218766149U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Matrix discharge liquid collection system cultivated in a pot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218766149U true CN218766149U (en) 2023-03-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221455210.6U Active CN218766149U (en) 2022-06-10 2022-06-10 Matrix discharge liquid collection system cultivated in a pot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218766149U (en)

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