CN218758289U - Sheet mortar and mortar building material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mortar technical field specifically provides a slice mortar and mortar building materials, slice mortar includes mortar body, supporter and pulling body, wherein, the mortar body includes at least one in face-like mortar body, a plurality of strip mortar body and a plurality of spot-like mortar body, the supporter is located the downside of mortar body, pulling body locates the upside of mortar body; among the above-mentioned scheme, in the transportation and the handling of slice mortar, the drawknot body can play the drawknot effect to the upside of the mortar body, restricts its home range to make the difficult condition that takes place fracture, damage and even droing of the mortar body, ensure the product quality of slice mortar.

Description

Sheet mortar and mortar building material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mortar technical field especially relates to a slice mortar and mortar building materials.

Background

Traditional mortars have two forms: the product states of the dry-mixed mortar and the wet-mixed mortar are respectively presented as a dry powder state and a wet slurry state. During the transportation process of the dry-mixed mortar, the common problems of component segregation and obvious reduction of uniformity easily occur, and during the stirring process, serious dust pollution can be generated, so that the increasingly severe environmental protection requirements of China cannot be met; the wet-mixed mortar has high transportation cost and needs a special mixer truck to transport to a construction site within a specified time.

In the related art, there is a mortar body which has a fixed sheet-like form when not in use, and is easy to transport, and when in use, the mortar body can be rapidly dispersed into a wet slurry by spraying a liquid on the mortar body. However, in the process of transportation and transportation of the mortar body in the related art, the mortar body is easily cracked, damaged and even dropped off, so that the mortar body cannot be normally used.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a slice mortar and mortar building materials to the mortar body among the slice mortar of solving among the correlation technique is easy to crack, damaged appear the technical problem who drops even.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

in a first aspect, the present application provides a sheet-like mortar, including a mortar body, a support body, and a pulling body; wherein:

the mortar body comprises planar mortar body, a plurality of strip-shaped mortar bodies and at least one of a plurality of point-shaped mortar bodies, the supporting body is arranged on the lower side of the mortar body, and the pulling body is arranged on the upper side of the mortar body.

The support body is arranged on the lower side of the mortar body and comprises the following forms: the support body is arranged on the lower surface of the mortar body, or the support body is arranged in the mortar body and is adjacent to the lower surface of the mortar body.

The upper side that the drawknot body was located the mortar body includes following form: the pulling body is arranged on the upper surface of the mortar body, or the pulling body is arranged in the mortar body and close to the upper surface of the mortar body.

Further, the support body is a structural member made of a water-permeable material or a water-soluble material, and/or the pulling body is a structural member made of a water-permeable material or a water-soluble material.

Further, the support body is a net-shaped structural member, and/or the pulling body is a net-shaped structural member.

Furthermore, the reticular structure includes a first braided wire and a second braided wire, the first braided wire extends along a first direction, the second braided wire extends along a second direction, and the first braided wire and the second braided wire are connected to form a plurality of meshes.

Further, the rigidity of the mesh structure in the first direction is greater than the rigidity thereof in the second direction.

Further, in the case where the mortar body includes a plurality of stripe-shaped mortar bodies, the plurality of stripe-shaped mortar bodies are arranged to extend in the first direction.

Further, the pulling body is connected with the mortar body through gluing, or the pulling body and the mortar body are solidified and molded.

In a second aspect, the present application further provides a mortar building material, which includes a base material and the aforementioned sheet-shaped mortar, wherein the sheet-shaped mortar is provided on the surface of the base material.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme can reach following beneficial effect:

firstly, a pulling body and a support body are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of mortar body, in the transportation and carrying process of the sheet mortar, the pulling body can play a pulling role on the mortar body, namely, the upper side of the mortar body is additionally constrained, so that the swing amplitude of the sheet mortar is limited, the upper side and the lower side of the mortar body are respectively contacted with the pulling body and the lower mortar body, the combination area of the mortar body in the sheet mortar is increased, the connection of the mortar body is firmer, and the mortar body is not easy to fall off;

the second, adopt the mode of the drawknot body and supporter cladding mortar body, after the extrusion of mortar body at the supporter, the upside at mortar body is connected to the drawknot body optional adoption sticky mode, compares in the mode that sets up mortar body in the both sides of supporter, has reduced the production degree of difficulty and the manufacturing cost of slice mortar on the one hand, and on the other hand can also guarantee that the slice mortar has suitable flexibility in order to satisfy the user demand, has compromise rigidity and flexible balance.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a sheet mortar according to a first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the sheet mortar of the first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a sheet mortar according to a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a mesh structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural view of a sheet mortar according to a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic force diagram of a mortar body according to a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sheet mortar according to a third embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a structure of a sheet mortar according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a sheet mortar according to a fifth embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a sheet mortar according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a sheet mortar according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;

in the figure:

100-mortar body, 110-surface-shaped mortar body, 120-strip-shaped mortar body, 130-point-shaped mortar body and 140-groove; 200-support, 210-first braided wire, 220-second braided wire; 300-a pulling body.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application may be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the terms "first," "second," and the like are generally used herein in a generic sense and do not limit the number of terms, e.g., the first term can be one or more than one. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/", and generally means that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.

The sheet mortar and the mortar building material provided by the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 12.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present application discloses a sheet mortar, which includes a mortar body 100, a support 200 and a tie 300, wherein the support 200 is disposed at a lower side of the mortar body 100, the tie 300 is disposed at an upper side of the mortar body 100, the sheet mortar is in a fixed state when not in use, and when in use, a liquid is sprayed onto the sheet mortar, and the mortar body 100 can be dissolved in water to form a wet mortar with fluidity. It should be noted that the upper side and the lower side of the mortar body 100 are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description.

The applicant proposes a sheet mortar in patent CN213771841U, wherein the mortar body is only located on one side of the supporting body, so that the flexibility of the supporting body can be fully exerted, the overall flexibility of the sheet mortar is improved, the overall rigidity of the sheet mortar is reduced, and the problem that the sheet mortar is damaged due to high rigidity in the transportation process is solved.

However, in the research process of the utility model, the inventor finds that the mortar body is only arranged on one side of the support body, so that the contact area between the mortar body and the support body is limited, the combination effect of the mortar body and the support body is poor, and the mortar body is easy to separate from the support body; and, because the flexibility of slice mortar is improved, in the transportation, the slice mortar is changeed and takes place the swing by a wide margin, and then makes the mortar body change and take place the fracture and extrude the collapse, in the mortar body with the supporter the combination effect originally under the limited circumstances, change and lead to the mortar body to break away from the supporter.

In the prior art, in order to limit the large-amplitude swing of the sheet mortar, the general method comprises the following steps: the material of the mortar body is changed to increase the rigidity of the mortar body, but the water solubility of the changed mortar body is influenced, and the material cost is further increased; or, all set up the mortar body with the both sides of supporter, the mortar body of supporter both sides combines can play better parcel, adhesion to the supporter to reach the purpose that prevents the mortar body and break away from, but, set up the problem that the production degree of difficulty is big, manufacturing cost is high in the mortar body of both sides at the supporter.

In the present embodiment, the support 200 is disposed on the lower side of the mortar body 100, and the tie body 300 is disposed on the upper side of the mortar body 100; in the transportation and carrying process of the sheet mortar, the pulling body 300 can play a pulling role on the mortar body 100, namely, the upper side of the mortar body 100 is additionally constrained, so that the swing amplitude of the sheet mortar is limited, the upper side and the lower side of the mortar body 100 are respectively contacted with the pulling body 300 and the supporting body 200, the combination area of the mortar body 100 in the sheet mortar is increased, the connection of the mortar body 100 is firmer, and the mortar body 100 is not easy to fall off.

During transportation and handling, the sheet mortar is liable to swing, that is, the mortar body 100 may be deformed by bending upward or downward. FIG. 7 illustrates the upward bending deformation of mortar body 100, wherein pulling force F1 can be applied to mortar body 100 by pulling force 300, and the direction of pulling force F1 is opposite to the deformation direction of mortar body 100, so as to prevent mortar body 100 from being excessively bent and cracked; when mortar body 100 is bent and deformed downward, pulling body 300 prevents mortar body 100 from being excessively bent and collapsed by squeezing.

Meanwhile, the manner that the pulling-knot body 300 and the supporting body 200 are used for coating the mortar body 100 is adopted, the production process is simple, in an optional embodiment, after the mortar body 100 is extruded and formed on the supporting body 200, the pulling-knot body 300 can be optionally connected to the upper side of the mortar body 100 in an adhesive manner, and the pulling-knot body 300 can also be optionally formed with the mortar body 100 in the solidification process of the mortar body 100. Compare in the mode that sets up the mortar body in the both sides of supporter, reduced the production degree of difficulty and the manufacturing cost of slice mortar on the one hand, on the other hand can also guarantee that the slice mortar has suitable flexibility in order to satisfy the user demand, has compromise the balance of rigidity and flexibility.

In the embodiment of the present application, the mortar body 100 is formed as described in patent CN 213771841U: the mortar body 100 contains a hydraulic binder, an aggregate, and a water-soluble binder, and the water-soluble binder binds the hydraulic binder and the aggregate together.

The ingredients of the hydraulic binder, the aggregate and the water-soluble binder are illustrated as follows:

the hydraulic cementing material is a material which can be used for cementing granular materials (such as sand and stone) or blocky materials (such as bricks and tiles) into a whole in building engineering, the most commonly used hydraulic cementing material is cement, and the hydraulic cementing material of the utility model is preferably at least one of general portland cement, limestone portland cement, steel slag portland cement, magnesium slag portland cement, phosphorous slag portland cement, white portland cement, color portland cement, calcium sulphoaluminate modified portland cement, sulphoaluminate cement, aluminate cement, ferric aluminate cement, fluoroaluminate cement, phosphate cement, magnesium oxychloride cement, alunite cement and alkali-activated cement; more preferably at least one of general-purpose portland cement, sulphoaluminate cement, aluminate cement and ferro-aluminate cement;

the aggregate (also called aggregate) is at least one of natural sand, machine-made sand, light aggregate and regenerated aggregate, wherein the natural sand comprises river sand, mountain sand, lake sand and desalinated sea sand; the machine-made sand is artificial sand which is processed by sand making equipment by taking rocks, tailings and industrial solid wastes as raw materials; the lightweight aggregate has a bulk density of not more than 1200kg/m ³ The light materials of (2) such as pumice, scoria, cinder, zeolite, spontaneous combustion coal gangue, ceramsite, expanded perlite, vitrified micro bubbles and the like; the recycled aggregate is particles which are obtained from waste concrete and construction waste by the processes of crushing, cleaning, sorting and the like and meet the requirement of the mortar fine aggregate;

the water-soluble binder is a binder which can be dissolved in liquid water, particularly water of 5 ℃ to 40 ℃, and when the sheet-shaped mortar is in water, a network structure formed by the water-soluble binder is disintegrated, so that the mortar body 100 is dissolved to form wet slurry.

In an embodiment of the present application, the mortar body 100 may include at least one of a face mortar body 110, a plurality of stripe-shaped mortar bodies 120, and a plurality of dot-shaped mortar bodies 130.

In the embodiment of the application, the flaky mortar needs to have certain flexibility so as to meet the shaking requirement in the transportation and carrying processes and avoid the fragmentation of the flaky mortar due to overlarge brittleness; meanwhile, the sheet mortar also needs to have certain rigidity, so that the condition that the mortar body 100 falls off due to overlarge swing amplitude of the sheet mortar is avoided.

In an alternative embodiment, with continued reference to fig. 1 to 2, the mortar body 100 may include a plurality of strip-shaped mortar bodies 120, the plurality of strip-shaped mortar bodies 120 are distributed between the pulling-connecting body 300 and the supporting body 200 at intervals, and when the sheet-shaped mortar is bent, the bent portion of the sheet-shaped mortar is mainly concentrated on the portion between two adjacent strip-shaped mortar bodies 120, so that the mortar body 100 itself can be prevented from being cracked or collapsed by extrusion.

Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 11, mortar body 100 may further include a plurality of spot-shaped mortar bodies 130, and the plurality of spot-shaped mortar bodies 130 are spaced between pulling-up body 300 and supporting body 200.

In a further technical solution, referring to fig. 3 to 10 and 12, the sheet-shaped mortar of the embodiment of the present application may further include a planar mortar body 110, and the plurality of strip-shaped mortar bodies 120 or the plurality of point-shaped mortar bodies 130 may be distributed on the planar mortar body 110.

Based on above technical scheme, on the one hand, the area of contact of mortar body 100 and supporter 200 is bigger, the combination effect of both is better, mortar body 100 is difficult for droing, on the other hand, be formed with slot 140 between two adjacent strip mortar body 120 or two adjacent some shape mortar bodies 130, when spraying liquid, can make slice mortar contact with water with bigger area correspondingly, also make water keep in slot 140 more easily simultaneously, the volume of water of slice mortar has been increased, and then can obviously improve by speed and the homogeneity that water wets and dissolves.

In the embodiment of the present application, the support body 200 provided on the lower side of the mortar body 100 includes the following forms: as shown in fig. 6, the supporting body 200 is provided on the lower surface of the mortar body 100, in which case, the mortar body 100 can be attached to the supporting body 200 by means of extrusion molding; alternatively, as shown in FIG. 8, the support body 200 may be disposed within the body of the mortar 100 with the support body 200 adjacent to the lower surface of the mortar body 100.

In the present embodiment, the pulling body 300 is provided on the upper side of the mortar body 100 and includes the following forms: as shown in fig. 9, the pulling-up body 300 is provided on the upper surface of the mortar body 100, and specifically, the pulling-up body 300 may be adhesively attached to the upper surface of the mortar body 100; alternatively, as shown in FIG. 10, a slip body 300 may be disposed within mortar body 100 with slip body 300 adjacent to an upper surface of mortar body 100, and in particular, slip body 300 may be molded with mortar body 100 during the curing of mortar body 100.

In the embodiment of the present application, the tie body 300 may be a structural member made of a water-permeable material, or the tie body 300 may be a structural member made of a water-soluble material, or the tie body 300 may be a net-shaped structural member, when the sheet-shaped mortar is watered, the aqueous solution can rapidly permeate the tie body 300 to diffuse to the mortar body 100, so that the mortar body 100 is dissolved into the wet mortar with fluidity, and the adhesive function of the conventional mortar is further exerted, thereby avoiding noise pollution and dust pollution which are easily generated when the dry-mixed mortar is stirred.

It should be understood that, in the case where the pulling-up body 300 is provided on the upper surface of the mortar body 100, the pulling-up body 300 may not have a water permeable function, and when in use, the pulling-up body 300 adhered to the upper surface of the mortar body 100 is torn off, and then the liquid is sprayed to the sheet-shaped mortar. In the embodiment of the present application, the pulling-connecting body 300 may be a film, a paper, a cloth, a foil, a plate, etc., and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific form of the pulling-connecting body 300 as long as it can be disposed on the upper side of the mortar body 100 to perform the pulling-connecting function on the mortar body 100.

In the embodiment of the present application, the support 200 may be a structural member made of a water permeable material, such as a ceramic fiber cloth or a glass fiber cloth; alternatively, the support 200 may be a structural member made of a water-soluble material, such as a film made of a water-soluble polymer material; alternatively, the support 200 may be a mesh structure.

It is understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the pulling knot body 300 and the supporting body 200 may be the same, and the pulling knot body 300 and the supporting body 200 may also be different. For example, the pulling structure 300 and the supporting body 200 may both be mesh structures; alternatively, the pulling body 300 may be a structural member made of a water-permeable material or a water-soluble material, and the support 200 may be a net-shaped structural member, which is not limited in the present application.

In the embodiment of the present application, the supporting body 200 and the knot body 300 may be both mesh structures, please refer to fig. 5, the mesh structures include a first woven wire 210 and a second woven wire 220, the first woven wire 210 extends along a first direction, the second woven wire 220 extends along a second direction, the first direction is different from the second direction, and the first woven wire 210 and the second woven wire 220 are connected to form a plurality of meshes. After liquid is sprayed to the sheet mortar, the moisture in the sheet mortar can quickly permeate through the meshes and diffuse to the lower-layer mortar; meanwhile, in the process of sheet-shaped mortar molding, the part of the mortar body 100 can be solidified on the side of the net-shaped structure, which faces away from the mortar body 100, through the meshes, so that the combination effect of the two is strengthened.

In a further technical scheme, the rigidity of the net-shaped structure in the first direction is greater than that of the net-shaped structure in the second direction, that is, under the action of an external force, the net-shaped structure is more prone to bending in the second direction and is difficult to bend in the first direction, on one hand, the net-shaped structure has certain flexibility, so that the sheet-shaped mortar can bear bending deformation to a certain degree without obvious fracture damage, and can be adapted to some base materials with a bending operation surface when in use, on the other hand, the net-shaped structure is difficult to bend in the first direction, and the situation that the mortar body 100 is fractured and falls off due to the fact that the bending freedom degree of the sheet-shaped mortar is too high can be avoided.

In the present embodiment, the net structure may be an inorganic fiber net, an organic polymer net, a metal net, or the like, and the rigidity of the net structure in the first direction may be greater than the rigidity thereof in the second direction through various forms.

In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first weaving wires 210 and the second weaving wires 220 are in the shape of bands, the thickness of the first weaving wires 210 is the same as that of the second weaving wires 220, and the width of the first weaving wires 210 is greater than that of the second weaving wires 220, so that the rigidity of the mesh structure in the first direction is greater than that in the second direction. Of course, the first weaving filament 210 may also be the same width as the second weaving filament 220, and the thickness of the first weaving filament 210 is greater than the thickness of the second weaving filament 220; alternatively, the first braided wire 210 may have a greater thickness and width than the second braided wire.

Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the first and second weaving wires 210 and 220 may be round wires, and the diameter of the first weaving wire 210 is larger than the diameter of the second weaving wire 220.

In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, in a case that the mortar body 100 includes a plurality of stripe-shaped mortar bodies 120, the stripe-shaped mortar bodies 120 are arranged to extend along a first direction, and the stripe-shaped mortar bodies 120 are difficult to bend in the first direction, so as to ensure that the stripe-shaped mortar bodies 120 are not easy to break.

The embodiment of the application also provides a mortar building material, which comprises a base material and the sheet mortar, wherein the sheet mortar is arranged on the surface of the base material, the sheet mortar and the base material are combined together, and the base material is a building material such as a building block, a brick, a stone material, a plate, wallpaper or a coating film.

The embodiment of the application also provides a manufacturing method of the sheet mortar, which comprises the following steps:

step S110, disposing the mortar body 100 on the support 200;

in step S120, the sintered body 300 is set on the mortar body 100.

In step S110, the support 200 may be attached to the lower surface of the cured mortar body 100, for example, by bonding; alternatively, the support 200 is placed in the mortar body 100 and cured with the mortar body 100, for example, the semi-cured mortar body 100 is press-molded on the support 200, the support 100 is covered with the fluidity of the semi-cured mortar body 100, and then cured.

In step S120, the pulling-out member 300 is attached to the upper surface of the cured and molded mortar body 100, for example, by adhesion; alternatively, the tie body 300 is placed in the mortar body 100 and cured with the mortar body 100, and for example, the tie body 300 is placed on the upper surface of the semi-cured mortar body 100 and a predetermined pressure is applied to infiltrate the tie body 300 into the mortar body.

The embodiment of the application also provides an application method of the sheet mortar, which comprises the following steps:

step S220, paving and attaching the sheet mortar to the working surface of the initial building unit;

step S230, spraying liquid on the sheet mortar to dissolve the mortar body 100;

and step S240, paving other building units on the surface of the melted flaky mortar, and hardening and bonding the building units.

In step S220, the sheet mortar may be initially fixed to the working surface by at least one of natural placement, fastening member connection, or adhesive connection, wherein the fastening member may be a threaded connector.

In step S230, the liquid for spraying and dissolving the sheet-like mortar may be water, or any one of a solution, emulsion and suspension using water as a solvent. During or after the liquid is sprayed, the flaky mortar can be manually or mechanically mixed to accelerate the dissolving speed or uniformity.

It is understood that a plurality of pieces of sheet mortar or a combination of sheet mortar and ready mixed mortar may be used before step S240 on a work surface where flatness is not high or a thick adhesive layer is required.

In a further technical solution, before step S220, the application method of the sheet mortar may further include step S210 of spraying a liquid on at least one of the sheet mortar and the working surface of the initial building unit for pre-infiltration; under the condition, the sheet mortar and the initial building unit are bonded after being pre-soaked, so that the condition that local bonding is not firm due to the dry area between the sheet mortar and the initial building unit can be avoided.

The embodiment of the application also provides a manufacturing method of the mortar building material, which comprises the following steps:

step S310, paving the support body on the base material;

step S320, paving the mortar body on the support body, wherein the mortar body 100 can play a role in fixing the support body 200 after being cured;

step S320, paving the tie body on the mortar body.

The embodiment of the application also provides an application method of the mortar building material, which comprises the following steps:

step S410, spraying liquid on the sheet mortar on the base material to dissolve the mortar body;

and step S420, paving other building units on the surface of the melted sheet mortar, and hardening and bonding the building units.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another like element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A sheet mortar, characterized in that the sheet mortar comprises a mortar body (100), a support body (200) and a pulling body (300); wherein:

the mortar body (100) comprises at least one of a planar mortar body (110), a plurality of strip-shaped mortar bodies (120) and a plurality of point-shaped mortar bodies (130), the supporting body (200) is arranged on the lower side of the mortar body (100), and the pulling body (300) is arranged on the upper side of the mortar body (100).

2. Mortar, in sheet form, according to claim 1, characterized in that said support (200), provided on the lower side of the mortar body (100), comprises the following forms: the support body (200) is arranged on the lower surface of the mortar body (100), or the support body (200) is arranged in the mortar body (100), and the support body (200) is adjacent to the lower surface of the mortar body (100);

the pulling-knot body (300) is arranged on the upper side of the mortar body (100) and comprises the following forms: the pulling-connecting body (300) is arranged on the upper surface of the mortar body (100), or the pulling-connecting body (300) is arranged in the mortar body (100), and the pulling-connecting body (300) is adjacent to the upper surface of the mortar body (100).

3. Mortar sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that said support (200) is a structure made of a water-permeable or water-soluble material and/or said tie (300) is a structure made of a water-permeable or water-soluble material.

4. Mortar in sheet form according to claim 1, characterised in that the support (200) is a mesh structure and/or in that the tie body (300) is a mesh structure.

5. The sheet mortar of claim 4, wherein the mesh structure comprises a first woven wire (210) and a second woven wire (220), the first woven wire (210) extends in a first direction, the second woven wire (220) extends in a second direction, and the first woven wire (210) and the second woven wire (220) are connected to form a plurality of meshes.

6. Sheet mortar as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that the net structure has a greater rigidity in the first direction than in the second direction.

7. Mortar, in sheet form, according to claim 6, characterized in that, in case the mortar body (100) comprises a plurality of striped mortar bodies (120), said plurality of striped mortar bodies (120) is arranged extending in a first direction.

8. Mortar in sheet form according to claim 1, characterised in that the tie body (300) is connected to the mortar body (100) by gluing or in that the tie body (300) is cured to shape with the mortar body (100).

9. A mortar building material comprising a base material and the sheet-like mortar according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the sheet-like mortar is provided on the surface of the base material.

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