CN218755477U - Automatic feeding device of basalt electric melting furnace - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device of basalt electric melting furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218755477U CN218755477U CN202222642757.3U CN202222642757U CN218755477U CN 218755477 U CN218755477 U CN 218755477U CN 202222642757 U CN202222642757 U CN 202222642757U CN 218755477 U CN218755477 U CN 218755477U
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- basalt
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- melting furnace
- electric melting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a basalt electric melting furnace automatic material conveying device relates to basalt fiber system equipment technical field, including pressure sensor, support and switch, the lifting material pocket is installed to the top of support, one side of lifting material pocket is connected with hoisting device, one side on hoisting device top is connected with the unloader ware, the track board is installed to the below of unloader ware, and the top of track board installs the track slider, the rail walking ware is installed to the inboard of track slider, and the top of rail walking ware installs the transport material dolly. The utility model discloses the utilization makes screw feeder rotate through first driving motor work, and screw feeder rotates the basalt that drives in the promotion feed pocket and upwards conveys, and rethread second driving motor work makes the pivot rotate, and the pivot drives the conveyer belt and rotates and drive basalt and convey, realizes lasting ration reinforced, has solved and can not last a small amount of reinforced problems.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a basalt fiber system equipment technical field specifically is a basalt electric melting furnace automatic material conveying device.
Background
The basalt fiber is prepared by adding basalt into a kiln for melting, wire drawing and other processes, at present, a mode of adding basalt at intervals is generally adopted, namely, the required basalt is added into the kiln at one time at regular intervals, and because the amount of the basalt is large during each blanking, the weight of the basalt can cause bad influence on a wire drawing process, so that the wire drawing quality is influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to improve or design a feeding device with automatic continuous feeding and small feeding amount to avoid the influence of too large feeding amount on the wire drawing quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a basalt electric melting furnace automatic material conveying device to it does not have the reinforced problem of continuous ration to propose a basalt electric melting furnace automatic material conveying device current in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device of a basalt electric melting furnace comprises a pressure sensor, a support and a switch, wherein a lifting pocket is installed above the support, one side of the lifting pocket is connected with a lifting device, one side of the top end of the lifting device is connected with a blanking device, a track plate is installed below the blanking device, a track slider is installed above the track plate, a track walking device is installed on the inner side of the track slider, a conveying trolley is installed above the track walking device, a storage hopper is installed below the track plate, an installation shell is installed below the storage hopper, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of one end of the installation shell, and a guide pipe is arranged on one side of the installation shell;
a kiln main body is installed on one side of the installation shell, and a quantitative feeding hopper is installed on one side of the top end of the kiln main body.
Preferably, reset spring is all installed to the both sides inner wall of ration feeder hopper, and reset spring's top all is connected with the lifter plate, the inner wall of lifter plate all has the articulated slab through articulated elements swing joint, the below of articulated slab all has the pneumatic telescopic link of second through articulated elements swing joint.
By using the technical scheme, the hinged plate is opened by the working shortening of the second pneumatic telescopic rod, and the closed state of the hinged plate is automatically recovered after the second pneumatic telescopic rod stops working.
Preferably, the mounting box is installed to one side outer wall of ration feeder hopper, and the switch is installed to the inner wall of mounting box, the depression bar is installed to one side of switch, the outer wall of depression bar passes through expanding spring and connects in the outer wall of ration feeder hopper.
By the technical scheme, the switch is extruded by the pressure rod, so that the second pneumatic telescopic rod is controlled by the switch to work and shorten, and when the weight of the second pneumatic telescopic rod does not reach a certain amount, the pressure rod resets to close the switch, so that the circular quantitative blanking is realized.
Preferably, the pivot is evenly installed to the inner wall of installation shell, and the one end of pivot is connected with second driving motor, the conveyer belt is installed to the outer wall of pivot, the gradient of conveyer belt sets up to 30, the outer wall of conveyer belt evenly is provided with the arch, and bellied plan view is rectangle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the falling speed of the basalt is reduced by the protrusion of the outer wall of the conveying belt, and the blockage caused by too fast falling is avoided.
Preferably, the baffle is installed to the inboard of storage hopper, and the inboard of baffle top installs pressure sensor, first pneumatic telescopic link is installed to one side outer wall of storage hopper, and just first pneumatic telescopic link's output is connected in one side outer wall of baffle.
By using the technical scheme, the weight of the material on the baffle is detected through the pressure sensor, so that the quantitative slow blanking is realized.
Preferably, a screw feeder is mounted on the inner side of the lifting device, and a first driving motor is connected to the lower portion of the screw feeder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the spiral feeder is arranged to be spiral, so that the spiral feeder drives the materials to work upwards continuously when rotating, and the working efficiency is high.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) The utility model provides a first driving motor, a conveyor belt and a second driving motor, the screw feeder is rotated by the first driving motor, the screw feeder rotates to drive the basalt in the lifting pocket to be conveyed upwards, the second driving motor operates to rotate the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the conveyor belt to rotate to drive the basalt to be conveyed, continuous feeding is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the problem of low working efficiency is solved;
(2) The utility model provides a have the lifter plate, articulated slab and switch, utilize on the articulated slab of basalt whereabouts to in the ration feeder hopper, after the basis weight, the gravity of basalt makes the lifter plate downstream, reset spring is by extrusion deformation, then the lifter plate descends and the depression bar contact, and extrude the depression bar to one side removal, the depression bar extrudees the switch, make the work of the pneumatic telescopic link of on-off control second shorten, make and form the opening between the articulated slab, then make the basalt unloading of basis weight carry out work in to the kiln main part, realize the ration unloading of basalt, guarantee the wire drawing quality, the problem of quantitative unloading has been solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the mounting shell of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the quantitative feeding hopper of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a kiln body; 2. a quantitative feed hopper; 3. a flow guide pipe; 4. mounting a shell; 5. a first pneumatic telescopic rod; 6. a track slider; 7. a pressure sensor; 8. a rail walker; 9. a material conveying trolley; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a track plate; 12. a blanking device; 13. a storage hopper; 14. a lifting device; 15. a screw feeder; 16. lifting the material bag; 17. a support; 18. a first drive motor; 19. a conveyor belt; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a second drive motor; 22. a control panel; 23. a pressure lever; 24. a switch; 25. mounting a box; 26. a return spring; 27. a second pneumatic telescopic rod; 28. a lifting plate; 29. a hinge plate; 30. and (4) protruding.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic feeding device for a basalt electric melting furnace comprises a pressure sensor 7, a support 17 and a switch 24, wherein a lifting pocket 16 is installed above the support 17, one side of the lifting pocket 16 is connected with a lifting device 14, one side of the top end of the lifting device 14 is connected with a blanking device 12, a track plate 11 is installed below the blanking device 12, a track slider 6 is installed above the track plate 11, a track runner 8 is installed on the inner side of the track slider 6, a conveying trolley 9 is installed above the track runner 8, a storage hopper 13 is installed below the track plate 11, an installation shell 4 is installed below the storage hopper 13, a control panel 22 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the installation shell 4, and a guide pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the installation shell 4;
a kiln main body 1 is arranged on one side of the mounting shell 4, and a quantitative feed hopper 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the kiln main body 1;
referring to fig. 1-4, a screw feeder 15 is installed inside the lifting device 14, and a first driving motor 18 is connected below the screw feeder 15;
a baffle plate 10 is arranged on the inner side of the storage hopper 13, a pressure sensor 7 is arranged on the inner side above the baffle plate 10, a first pneumatic telescopic rod 5 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the storage hopper 13, and the output end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 5 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate 10;
a rotating shaft 20 is uniformly installed on the inner wall of the installation shell 4, one end of the rotating shaft 20 is connected with a second driving motor 21, a conveying belt 19 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20, the inclination of the conveying belt 19 is set to be 30 degrees, protrusions 30 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt 19, and the top view of the protrusions 30 is rectangular;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the structure is used, the first driving motor 18 is operated to rotate the screw feeder 15, the screw feeder 15 rotates to drive the basalt in the lifting pocket 16 to be conveyed upwards, the second driving motor 21 is operated to rotate the rotating shaft 20, the rotating shaft 20 drives the conveying belt 19 to rotate to drive the basalt to be conveyed, continuous feeding is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
Example 2: the inner walls of two sides of the quantitative feeding hopper 2 are respectively provided with a return spring 26, the top ends of the return springs 26 are respectively connected with a lifting plate 28, the inner walls of the lifting plates 28 are respectively movably connected with a hinged plate 29 through hinged pieces, and the lower parts of the hinged plates 29 are respectively movably connected with a second pneumatic telescopic rod 27 through hinged pieces;
a mounting box 25 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the quantitative feeding hopper 2, a switch 24 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box 25, a pressure rod 23 is mounted on one side of the switch 24, and the outer wall of the pressure rod 23 is connected to the outer wall of the quantitative feeding hopper 2 through a telescopic spring;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the structure is used, basalt falls onto a hinged plate 29 in the quantitative feeding hopper 2, after a certain weight is reached, the gravity of the basalt enables a lifting plate 28 to move downwards, a return spring 26 is extruded and deformed, then the lifting plate 28 descends to be in contact with a pressure rod 23, the extrusion pressure rod 23 moves towards one side, the pressure rod 23 extrudes a switch 24, the switch 24 controls a second pneumatic telescopic rod 27 to work and shorten, an opening is formed between the hinged plates 29, then the basalt with a certain weight is fed into the kiln main body 1 to work, quantitative feeding of the basalt is achieved, and wire drawing quality is guaranteed.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, basalt is poured into the lifting material bag 16, is conveyed upwards through the lifting device 14, then enters the material conveying trolley 9 through the blanking device 12, is transported, is poured into the storage hopper 13, and is conveyed into the kiln main body 1 through the conveying belt 19;
the first innovation point implementation step:
the first step is as follows: the first driving motor 18 works to enable the spiral feeder 15 to rotate, and the spiral feeder 15 rotates to drive the basalt in the lifting pocket 16 to be conveyed upwards, so that continuous feeding is realized;
the second step is that: the weight of the basalt on the baffle 10 is detected through the pressure sensor 7, after the weight reaches a certain amount, the first pneumatic telescopic rod 5 works to enable the baffle 10 to move towards one side to form an opening, and then the basalt falls onto the conveyor belt 19 to be conveyed;
the third step: and then the second driving motor 21 works to enable the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 20 drives the conveying belt 19 to rotate to drive basalt to convey, the falling speed of the basalt is reduced through the protrusions 30 on the outer wall of the conveying belt 19, and the phenomenon that blockage occurs too fast is avoided.
The implementation step of the second innovation point:
the first step is as follows: the basalt falls onto a hinge plate 29 in the quantitative feeding hopper 2, after a certain weight is obtained, the gravity of the basalt enables a lifting plate 28 to move downwards, and a return spring 26 is extruded and deformed;
the second step is that: then the lifting plate 28 descends to contact with the pressure rod 23, the extrusion pressure rod 23 moves towards one side, the pressure rod 23 extrudes the switch 24, the switch 24 controls the second pneumatic telescopic rod 27 to work and shorten, an opening is formed between the hinged plates 29, and then certain weight of basalt is fed into the kiln main body 1 to work.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a basalt electric melting furnace automatic material conveying device, includes pressure sensor (7), support (17) and switch (24), its characterized in that: a lifting material pocket (16) is installed above the support (17), a lifting device (14) is connected to one side of the lifting material pocket (16), a blanking device (12) is connected to one side of the top end of the lifting device (14), a track plate (11) is installed below the blanking device (12), a track slider (6) is installed above the track plate (11), a track runner (8) is installed on the inner side of the track slider (6), a conveying and feeding trolley (9) is installed above the track runner (8), a storage hopper (13) is installed below the track plate (11), an installation shell (4) is installed below the storage hopper (13), a control panel (22) is installed on the outer wall of one end of the installation shell (4), and a guide pipe (3) is arranged on one side of the installation shell (4);
the kiln body (1) is installed to one side of installation shell (4), quantitative feeder hopper (2) is installed to one side on kiln body (1) top.
2. The automatic charging device of the basalt electric melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: reset spring (26) are all installed to the both sides inner wall of ration feeder hopper (2), and the top of reset spring (26) all is connected with lifter plate (28), the inner wall of lifter plate (28) all has articulated slab (29) through articulated elements swing joint, the below of articulated slab (29) all has second pneumatic telescopic link (27) through articulated elements swing joint.
3. The automatic charging device for the basalt electric melting furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mounting box (25) are installed to one side outer wall of ration feeder hopper (2), and switch (24) are installed to the inner wall of mounting box (25), depression bar (23) are installed to one side of switch (24), the outer wall of depression bar (23) passes through expanding spring to be connected in the outer wall of ration feeder hopper (2).
4. The automatic charging device for the basalt electric melting furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pivot (20) are evenly installed to the inner wall of installation shell (4), and the one end of pivot (20) is connected with second driving motor (21), conveyer belt (19) are installed to the outer wall of pivot (20), the gradient of conveyer belt (19) sets up to 30, the outer wall of conveyer belt (19) evenly is provided with protruding (30), and the plan view of protruding (30) is rectangle.
5. The automatic charging device of the basalt electric melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle (10) are installed to the inboard of storage hopper (13), and pressure sensor (7) are installed to the inboard of baffle (10) top, first pneumatic telescopic link (5) are installed to one side outer wall of storage hopper (13), and the output of first pneumatic telescopic link (5) is connected in one side outer wall of baffle (10).
6. The automatic charging device for the basalt electric melting furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the lifting device (14) is provided with a screw feeder (15), and a first driving motor (18) is connected below the screw feeder (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222642757.3U CN218755477U (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Automatic feeding device of basalt electric melting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222642757.3U CN218755477U (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Automatic feeding device of basalt electric melting furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218755477U true CN218755477U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222642757.3U Active CN218755477U (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Automatic feeding device of basalt electric melting furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218755477U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-09 CN CN202222642757.3U patent/CN218755477U/en active Active
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