CN218742230U

CN218742230U - Branch and leaf rubbing crusher is used in gardens

Info

Publication number: CN218742230U
Application number: CN202222856009.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨世元; 虞燕红; 刘沛飞; 张枫
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhongling Municipal Garden Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhongling Municipal Garden Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of branch and leaf smashing, and discloses a branch and leaf smashing machine for gardens, comprising a base plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with casing, the inside fixedly connected with reducing mechanism of casing, the inside fixedly connected with receiving agencies of casing, the bottom plate top is provided with feeding mechanism, receiving agencies includes the diaphragm, the diaphragm sets up inside the casing. Through receiving agencies's design, at first the rake teeth on the feed roll surface outside by the casing passes through the feed inlet with the branch and leaf and to the inside transport of casing, continue to carry the branch and leaf to reducing mechanism by the inside feed roll of casing again and smash, and whole branch and leaf crushing process need not artifical too much participation, can directly carry the replenishment to the branch and leaf through this device, avoided traditional device to smash the completion back with preceding some branch and leaf, need artifical manual promotion new branch and leaf material and the condition that relatively expends the manpower to take place.

Description

Branch and leaf rubbing crusher is used in gardens

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of branch and leaf smashing, in particular to a branch and leaf smashing machine for gardens.

Background

The working contents of the municipal garden are wide, the municipal garden is generally involved in compiling the overall plan of the city, organizing and implementing the professional plan of the municipal garden, formulating the medium and long-term development targets and the annual plans of municipal construction, landscaping, urban appearance sanitation, water supply and water conservation, gas and public stations, and is responsible for supervision and implementation, wherein the landscaping is an important link in the work of the municipal garden, the landscaping comprises the contents of greening maintenance, cultivation, modeling design and the like, and branches and leaves of greening branches need to be crushed into fine particles for preparing fertilizers.

Patent net publication No. CN212018138U discloses a pulverizer for garden management in tourist attractions, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the outer surface of the box body is fixedly connected with four first connecting pieces, and a fixing frame is lapped on the upper surface of the box body; can the person of facilitating the use carry out the dismouting to rubbing crusher main part and maintain, set up the collecting box in the inside of box again, set up the gyro wheel in the bottom of collecting box, can the person of facilitating the use collect the transportation to the branch and leaf after smashing, reached the dismouting and be convenient for the purpose of transporting.

In afforestation work, will need kibbling branch and leaf to smash through rubbing crusher, and the clastic granule after smashing can regard as uses such as preparation waste material, however at the blowing in-process of putting into rubbing crusher with the branch and leaf, then need artifical manual putting into the branch and leaf, relatively consume the manpower, put into by the artifical branch and leaf of taking simultaneously, also can influence crushing efficiency, however this device does not set up the function of replacing artifical manual material loading.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that above-mentioned proposes, this application provides a branch and leaf rubbing crusher is used in gardens.

The application provides a pair of branch and leaf rubbing crusher is used in gardens adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gardens are with branch and leaf rubbing crusher, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with casing, the inside fixedly connected with reducing mechanism of casing, the inside fixedly connected with receiving agencies of casing, the bottom plate top is provided with feeding mechanism.

Receiving agencies includes the diaphragm, the diaphragm sets up inside the casing, the feed inlet has been seted up to casing one side, the diaphragm run through the feed inlet and with casing fixed connection, the diaphragm bottom is provided with the rectangular plate, rectangular plate bottom fixedly connected with framework and mounting panel all rotate between two mounting panels and the framework and be connected with the roller, two rollers all run through before the framework lateral wall and rotate with the framework and be connected, the outside fixedly connected with feed roll of roller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the branches and leaves at the position of the feed port on the bottom plate can be conveyed to the inside of the shell through the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism plays an auxiliary role and can supplement the branches and leaves to the position of the feed port in time.

Preferably, the first motor of fixedly connected with on the framework rear side wall, first motor passes through output shaft and one of them roller rear side fixed connection, and the outside equal fixedly connected with belt pulley of two rollers is provided with the belt between two belt pulleys, connects through the belt between two belt pulleys, and two belt pulleys all set up inside the framework.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two rollers carry out synchronous rotation through two belt pulleys, can effectively guarantee that branches and leaves can surely get into the reducing mechanism position and obtain smashing.

Preferably, the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the two rectangular frames, the movable plate is slidably connected inside the rectangular frames and penetrates through the bottom of the rectangular frames, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate, the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the movable plate can be in the inside nimble removal of rectangle frame to this comes to provide perpendicular spacing to the rectangle board, avoids the skew, and the hydraulic stem then can adjust the height of rectangle board apart from the bottom plate, adapts to the branch of different diameters size.

Preferably, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the bottom of the shell is provided with universal wheels, and the four universal wheels are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of the shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the universal wheel is convenient for this device to remove, and the granule after smashing then can discharge through the discharge gate.

Preferably, feeding mechanism includes two guard plates, two the equal fixed connection of guard plate is in the bottom plate top, two logical grooves have been seted up at the casing top, it sets up between two guard plates to lead to the groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guard plate can be enclosed the branch and leaf of placing at the bottom plate top, avoids taking place to drop.

Preferably, the top of the shell is provided with a pushing plate, the bottom of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, and the left end and the right end of the U-shaped plate respectively penetrate through the two through grooves and are matched with the through grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove through the slurcam and can promote branch and leaf to feed inlet one side to in time supply.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two auxiliary plates, the front side of one of the auxiliary plates is fixedly connected with a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through an output shaft, the threaded rod respectively penetrates through the two auxiliary plates and is rotatably connected with the auxiliary plates, and the auxiliary plates penetrate through the U-shaped plate and are connected with the U-shaped plate through threads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the threaded rod passes through threaded connection with the U-shaped plate, then when the threaded rod rotates, can drive outside U-shaped plate and carry out horizontal migration, realizes then that the kickboard carries out the function that promotes to the branch and leaf.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the utility model provides a branch and leaf rubbing crusher is used in gardens, design through receiving agencies, at first the rake teeth on the feed roll surface outside by the casing pass through the feed inlet with the branch and leaf and carry to casing inside, continue to carry the branch and leaf to reducing mechanism by the inside feed roll of casing again and smash, and whole branch and leaf crushing process need not artifical too much participation, can directly carry the replenishment through this device to the branch and leaf, avoided traditional device to smash the completion back with preceding some branch and leaf, need artifical manual promotion new branch and leaf material and the condition that relatively expends the manpower to take place.

2. The utility model provides a branch and leaf rubbing crusher is used in gardens, through feeding mechanism's design, when needs supply the material to the feed inlet position, then the work of second motor, the second motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, and the threaded rod drives the U-shaped plate and removes, and the U-shaped plate drives the slurcam and removes, and the slurcam promotes the branch and leaf material at bottom plate top slowly to feed inlet one side this moment to this realizes the quick replenishment purpose to the material, and the pay-off process is simple more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the middle frame body of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view and a cross-sectional view of the middle pushing plate of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a housing; 3. a crushing device; 4. a material receiving mechanism; 41. a transverse plate; 42. a feed inlet; 43. a rectangular plate; 44. a frame body; 45. mounting a plate; 46. a roll shaft; 47. a feed roller; 48. a first motor; 49. a belt pulley; 491. a rectangular frame; 492. moving the plate; 493. a hydraulic lever; 494. a discharge port; 5. a feeding mechanism; 51. a protection plate; 52. a push plate; 53. a U-shaped plate; 54. an auxiliary plate; 55. a second motor; 56. a threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses branch and leaf rubbing crusher is used in gardens. Referring to fig. 1-5, a garden branch and leaf crusher comprises a bottom plate 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a crushing device 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 2, a receiving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 2, a feeding mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, the receiving mechanism 4 comprises a transverse plate 41, the transverse plate 41 is arranged inside the shell 2, a feeding hole 42 is formed in one side of the shell 2, the transverse plate 41 penetrates through the feeding hole 42 and is fixedly connected with the shell 2, a rectangular plate 43 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 41, a frame 44 and a mounting plate 45 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 43, roll shafts 46 are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 45 and the frame 44, the two roll shafts 46 penetrate through the front side wall of the frame 44 and are rotatably connected with the frame 44, a feeding roller 47 is fixedly connected to the outside of the roll shaft 46, branches and leaves at the position of the feeding hole 42 on the bottom plate 1 can be conveyed to the inside of the shell 2 through the feeding mechanism 5, the feeding mechanism 5 can supplement branches and leaves to the position of the feeding hole 42 in time;

the rear side wall of the frame body 44 is fixedly connected with a first motor 48, the first motor 48 is fixedly connected with the rear side of one of the roll shafts 46 through an output shaft, belt pulleys 49 are fixedly connected to the outer portions of the two roll shafts 46, a belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys 49, the two belt pulleys 49 are connected through the belt, the two belt pulleys 49 are arranged in the frame body 44, the two roll shafts 46 rotate synchronously through the two belt pulleys 49, branches and leaves can be effectively guaranteed to stably enter the crushing device 3 to be crushed, a discharge hole 494 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 2, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the shell 2, the four universal wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the shell 2, the universal wheels are convenient to move, and crushed particles can be discharged through the discharge hole 494;

the bottom of the transverse plate 41 is fixedly connected with two rectangular frames 491, the interior of each rectangular frame 491 is slidably connected with a moving plate 492, the moving plate 492 penetrates through the bottom of each rectangular frame 491, the bottom of each moving plate 492 is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 41, the bottom of each transverse plate 41 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 493, the hydraulic rods 493 are fixedly connected with the tops of the rectangular plates 43, the moving plates 492 can flexibly move in the rectangular frames 491 so as to provide vertical limit for the rectangular plates 43 and avoid deviation, and the hydraulic rods 493 can adjust the height of the rectangular plates 43 from the bottom plate 1 to adapt to branches with different diameters;

the feeding mechanism 5 comprises two protection plates 51, the two protection plates 51 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, two through grooves are formed in the top of the shell 2 and are arranged between the two protection plates 51, the protection plates 51 can protect branches and leaves placed on the top of the bottom plate 1 and prevent the branches and leaves from falling off, a push plate 52 is arranged on the top of the shell 2, a U-shaped plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 52, the left end and the right end of the U-shaped plate 53 respectively penetrate through the two through grooves and are matched with the through grooves, the branches and leaves can be pushed to one side of the feeding port 42 through the movement of the push plate 52 so as to be supplemented in time, two auxiliary plates 54 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a second motor 55 is fixedly connected to the front side of one of the auxiliary plates 54, the second motor 55 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 56 through an output shaft, the threaded rod 56 respectively penetrates through the two auxiliary plates 54 and is rotatably connected with the auxiliary plates 54, the auxiliary plates 54 penetrate through the U-shaped plate 53 and are in threaded connection with the U-shaped plate 53, when the threaded rod 56 rotates, the external U-shaped plate 53 can be driven to horizontally move, and further realize the function of pushing the branches and pushing the leaves by the push plate 52.

In the actual operation process, firstly, the device is powered on, branches and leaves to be crushed are flatly laid between two protection plates 51, the push plate 52 is in a state of being attached to the protection plate 51 on the rear side at the moment, when materials need to be replenished to the position of the feed port 42, the second motor 55 works, the second motor 55 drives the threaded rod 56 to rotate, the threaded rod 56 drives the U-shaped plate 53 to move, the U-shaped plate 53 drives the push plate 52 to move, and at the moment, the push plate 52 slowly pushes the branches and leaves materials on the top of the bottom plate 1 to one side of the feed port 42, so that the purpose of quickly replenishing the materials is achieved;

when the materials are pushed to one side of the feeding hole 42, the hydraulic rod 493 works and drives the rectangular plate 43 to move up and down, when the rectangular plate 43 moves to the bottom and rake teeth on the feeding roller 47 just can bite the branches and leaves, the first motor 48 works and drives the connected roller shaft 46 to rotate, the roller shaft 46 drives the external belt pulley 49 to rotate, the belt pulley 49 drives the other belt pulley 49 to rotate through a belt, at the moment, the two roller shafts 46 simultaneously drive the external feeding roller 47 to rotate, the branches and leaves are firstly conveyed to the inside of the shell 2 through the feeding hole 42 by the rake teeth on the surface of the feeding roller 47 on the outer side of the shell 2, the branches and leaves are continuously conveyed to the crushing device 3 by the feeding roller 47 inside the shell 2 to be crushed, the crushing device 3 is the prior art, repeated description is omitted, crushed scraps are discharged through the discharging hole 494, the whole branch and leaves crushing process does not need excessive labor, the leaves can be directly conveyed and supplemented through the device, and the situation that the traditional device needs to manually push the new branches and leaves to be crushed is avoided.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a branch and leaf rubbing crusher is used in gardens, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), a crushing device (3) is fixedly connected inside the shell (2), a material receiving mechanism (4) is fixedly connected inside the shell (2), and a feeding mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);

receiving agencies (4) include diaphragm (41), diaphragm (41) set up inside casing (2), feed inlet (42) have been seted up to casing (2) one side, diaphragm (41) run through feed inlet (42) and with casing (2) fixed connection, diaphragm (41) bottom is provided with rectangular plate (43), rectangular plate (43) bottom fixedly connected with framework (44) and mounting panel (45), all rotate between two mounting panels (45) and framework (44) and be connected with roller (46), and two roller (46) all run through framework (44) preceding lateral wall and rotate with framework (44) and be connected, roller (46) outside fixedly connected with feed roll (47).

2. The garden branch and leaf crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a belt conveyor, including framework (44), first motor (48) of fixedly connected with on the wall of framework (44) rear side, first motor (48) are through output shaft and one of them roller (46) rear side fixed connection, and two roller (46) outside equal fixedly connected with belt pulley (49) are provided with the belt between two belt pulleys (49), connect through the belt between two belt pulleys (49), and two belt pulleys (49) all set up inside framework (44).

3. The garden branch and leaf crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the transverse plate (41) is fixedly connected with two rectangular frames (491), a moving plate (492) is connected inside the rectangular frames (491) in a sliding mode, the moving plate (492) penetrates through the bottom of the rectangular frames (491), the bottom of the moving plate (492) is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate (41), a hydraulic rod (493) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (41), and the hydraulic rod (493) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate (43).

4. The garden branch and leaf crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging hole (494) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (2), universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the shell (2), and the four universal wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the shell (2).

5. The garden branch and leaf crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (5) include two guard plates (51), two equal fixed connection in bottom plate (1) top of guard plate (51), two logical grooves have been seted up at casing (2) top, it sets up between two guard plates (51) to lead to the groove.

6. The garden branch and leaf crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved shell is characterized in that a push plate (52) is arranged at the top of the shell (2), a U-shaped plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (52), and the left end and the right end of the U-shaped plate (53) penetrate through the two through grooves respectively and are matched with the through grooves.

7. The garden branch and leaf crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two auxiliary plates (54), a second motor (55) is fixedly connected to the front side of one auxiliary plate (54), a threaded rod (56) is fixedly connected to the second motor (55) through an output shaft, the threaded rod (56) penetrates through the two auxiliary plates (54) respectively and is rotatably connected with the auxiliary plates (54), and the auxiliary plates (54) penetrate through the U-shaped plate (53) and are in threaded connection with the U-shaped plate (53).