CN218739109U

CN218739109U - Clinical nail ware of getting of orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN218739109U
Application number: CN202221955809.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫杨波; 阳锋; 田兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-27
Filing date: 2022-07-27
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses an orthopedic clinical nail extractor, which comprises a main body mechanism, a reinforcing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a protecting mechanism, wherein the reinforcing mechanism is positioned at the outer end of the main body mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is positioned above the reinforcing mechanism, and the protecting mechanism is positioned inside the main body mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting cross rod, a sleeve and a movable bearing. This clinical nail ware of getting of orthopedics, the nail top that will take off through setting up at the inside centre gripping groove of installation piece is arranged inside in, carry out the nail centre gripping through the anchor clamps that set up at the regulating block lower extreme with the nail and fix, take off the nail through the regulation pole that sets up and can let the nail can not appear rocking taking off the in-process, cause secondary damage, through last grip block and the lower grip block that sets up with device integral erection in the area of being created, it is fixed with it centre gripping through the upper fixed plate and the bottom plate that set up, let can not struggle because of patient's pain and lead to the device to drop getting the nail in-process.

Description

Clinical nail ware of getting of orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a clinical nail ware of getting of orthopedics.

Background

Orthopedics department is one of the common departments that all major hospitals have, and arm or shank often use because of the work needs often because accident sometimes, lead to the nail to pierce through and prick into the health, just at this moment need go to hospital orthopedics and treat, it is meshing device usually to be used for the nail ware of getting that orthopedics clinical use generally, and the hand that relies on the doctor is fixed completely, get nail often can lead to the nail when taking off because of the pain let patient remove can cause the very big degree of difficulty to get nail work, and manual fixing also can lead to wound position secondary injury when getting nail work, increases patient's misery.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics is clinical with getting nail ware to it is generally all to be engagement device to provide the nail ware of getting that is used for orthopedics clinical use usually to solve among the above-mentioned background art, fixes by doctor's hand completely, gets nail work often can lead to the nail to remove because of painful when taking off can lead to getting nail work to cause very big degree of difficulty to getting nail work, manual fixing in addition also can lead to wound position secondary injury getting nail work, increases patient's painful problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedics clinical usefulness gets nail ware, includes main part mechanism, strengthening mechanism, adjustment mechanism and protection mechanism, strengthening mechanism is located the outer end of main part mechanism, adjustment mechanism is located the top of strengthening mechanism, the protection mechanism is located the inside of main part mechanism;

adjustment mechanism is including supporting horizontal pole, sleeve, loose bearing, rotary rod, regulation pole, installation piece, regulating block, centre gripping groove and anchor clamps, sleeve fixed mounting is in the outer end at support horizontal pole middle part, loose bearing fixed mounting is in telescopic inside, rotary rod screw thread is installed in telescopic upper end, adjust the upper end of pole fixed mounting at the rotary rod, installation piece fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of rotary rod, regulating block fixed mounting is in the inside of installation piece, the fixed below that sets up at the regulating block in centre gripping groove, anchor clamps movable mounting is at the lower extreme of regulating block.

Preferably, the main body mechanism includes grip block, lower grip block, laminating piece, pole setting and unable adjustment base, grip block fixed mounting is in the below of last grip block down, laminating piece fixed mounting is at last grip block right-hand member, pole setting fixed mounting is in the upper end of laminating piece, unable adjustment base fixed mounting is in the outside of pole setting lower extreme, can fix the pole setting on the main body device and consolidate through the unable adjustment base who sets up.

Preferably, the strengthening mechanism includes an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, a fixing pin, a nut, a reinforcing plate, a fixing screw and a convex block clamping plate, the lower fixing plate is fixedly installed below the upper fixing plate, a fixing pin thread is installed at the upper end of the upper fixing plate, a nut thread is installed at the lower end of the fixing pin, the reinforcing plate is fixedly installed inside the upper fixing plate, a fixing screw thread is installed at the upper end of the reinforcing plate, the convex block clamping plate is fixedly installed at the left end of the laminating block, the laminating block can be reinforced through the convex block clamping plate which is arranged, and the part, which is injured again, is caused by moving when the strengthening mechanism works.

Preferably, protection mechanism includes rubber cushion, cotton pad and medical gauze pad, cotton pad fixed mounting is in the inboard of rubber cushion, medical gauze pad fixed mounting is in the inboard of cotton pad, and the medical gauze pad through setting up can protect device and the region of being wounded.

Preferably, the support horizontal pole is the symmetric distribution, anchor clamps are the symmetric distribution, the lower extreme of rotary rod extends to the outside of sleeve lower extreme, looks adaptation between rotary rod and the sleeve can be consolidated the upper end of nail in inside through the anchor clamps that set up, lets it can not let the nail drop when getting the nail during operation.

Preferably, the upper fixed plate is the symmetric distribution, the bottom plate is the symmetric distribution, the fixed pin is the symmetric distribution, the lower extreme of fixed pin extends to the outside of bottom plate lower extreme, looks adaptation between fixed pin and the bottom plate can be connected between upper fixed plate and the bottom plate through the fixed pin that sets up, lets it make up the reinforcement.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the nail extractor for the orthopedic clinical use, the device is integrally installed in a wounded area through the arranged upper clamping block and the lower clamping block, the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are clamped and fixed through the arranged upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are fixed through the arranged fixing pins in a threaded manner, the device is assembled, and the device is more convenient to install and disassemble in use;

2. according to the nail extractor for orthopedics clinical use, the top end of a nail to be taken down is arranged in the mounting block through the clamping groove arranged in the mounting block, the nail is clamped and fixed through the clamp arranged at the lower end of the adjusting block, and the nail can be taken down through the arranged adjusting rod without shaking in the taking-down process to cause secondary damage;

3. this clinical usefulness of orthopedics gets nail ware can laminate with the arm through the rubber cushion that sets up, makes it can fix more stably, can protect skin when the cotton pad that lets equipment inside and skin contact through setting up. The skin can not be damaged due to fixation, the device and the wounded area can be protected through the arranged medical gauze pad, and the device can be safer in clinical use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 2 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in fig. 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body mechanism; 2. a reinforcement mechanism; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 4. a protection mechanism; 101. an upper clamping block; 102. a lower clamping block; 103. fitting blocks; 104. erecting a rod; 105. a fixed base; 201. an upper fixing plate; 202. a lower fixing plate; 203. a fixing pin; 204. a nut; 205. a reinforcing plate; 206. fixing screws; 207. a bump clamp plate; 301. a support rail; 302. a sleeve; 303. a movable bearing; 304. rotating the rod; 305. adjusting a rod; 306. mounting a block; 307. an adjusting block; 308. a clamping groove; 309. a clamp; 401. a rubber cushion; 402. a cotton pad; 403. medical gauze pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clinical nail extractor for orthopedics comprises a main body mechanism 1, a reinforcing mechanism 2, an adjusting mechanism 3 and a protecting mechanism 4, wherein the reinforcing mechanism 2 is positioned at the outer end of the main body mechanism 1, the adjusting mechanism 3 is positioned above the reinforcing mechanism 2, and the protecting mechanism 4 is positioned inside the main body mechanism 1;

the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a supporting cross rod 301, a sleeve 302, a movable bearing 303, a rotating rod 304, an adjusting rod 305, a mounting block 306, an adjusting block 307, a clamping groove 308 and a clamp 309, wherein the sleeve 302 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the middle part of the supporting cross rod 301, the movable bearing 303 is fixedly mounted in the sleeve 302, the rotating rod 304 is in threaded mounting at the upper end of the sleeve 302, the adjusting rod 305 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rotating rod 304, the mounting block 306 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the rotating rod 304, the adjusting block 307 is fixedly mounted in the mounting block 306, the clamping groove 308 is fixedly arranged below the adjusting block 307, and the clamp 309 is movably mounted at the lower end of the adjusting block 307; the main mechanism 1 comprises an upper clamping block 101, a lower clamping block 102, an attaching block 103, an upright rod 104 and a fixed base 105, wherein the lower clamping block 102 is fixedly arranged below the upper clamping block 101, the attaching block 103 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper clamping block 101, the upright rod 104 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the attaching block 103, the fixed base 105 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the lower end of the upright rod 104, the device can be combined through the upper clamping block 101 and the lower clamping block 102, and can be fixed at an injured part when working, the injured part can be clamped and fixed through the attached block 103, the device can be protected when taking nails, the adjusting device is fixedly supported through the upright rod 104, and the upright rod 104 can be fixed on the main mechanism for reinforcement through the fixed base 105;

the reinforcing mechanism 2 comprises an upper fixing plate 201, a lower fixing plate 202, a fixing pin 203, a nut 204, a reinforcing plate 205, a fixing screw 206 and a bump clamping plate 207, wherein the lower fixing plate 202 is fixedly installed below the upper fixing plate 201, the fixing pin 203 is installed at the upper end of the upper fixing plate 201 in a threaded manner, the nut 204 is installed at the lower end of the fixing pin 203 in a threaded manner, the reinforcing plate 205 is fixedly installed inside the upper fixing plate 201, the fixing screw 206 is installed at the upper end of the reinforcing plate 205 in a threaded manner, the bump clamping plate 207 is fixedly installed at the left end of the attaching block 103, the upper clamping block 101 and the lower clamping block 102 can be reinforced through the upper fixing plate 201 and the lower fixing plate 202 which are arranged, so that the attaching block 103 is stable in operation, the lower end of the fixing pin 203 can be tightened through the nut 204 which is arranged, the attaching block 103 can be fixed through the reinforcing plate 205 which is arranged, so that the attaching block 103 cannot move to further hurt a patient when the patient operates, the attaching block can be reinforced through the fixing screw 206 which can be arranged on the device, and the bump clamping plate 207 can not move when the attaching block does not operate;

protection mechanism 4 includes rubber cushion 401, cotton pad 402 and medical gauze pad 403, and cotton pad 402 fixed mounting is in the inboard of rubber cushion 401, and medical gauze pad 403 fixed mounting can laminate with the arm at the inboard of cotton pad 402 through the rubber cushion 401 that sets up, lets it can fix more stably, can protect skin when letting equipment inside and skin contact through the cotton pad 402 that sets up. The skin is not damaged due to fixation, and the device and the wounded area can be protected by the arranged medical gauze pad 403; the supporting cross rods 301 are symmetrically distributed, the clamps 309 are symmetrically distributed, the lower ends of the rotating rods 304 extend to the outer sides of the lower ends of the sleeves 302, the rotating rods 304 are matched with the sleeves 302, and the upper ends of nails can be reinforced inside through the arranged clamps 309 so that the nails cannot fall off when the nails are taken out; the upper fixed plate 201 is the symmetric distribution, and the lower fixed plate 202 is the symmetric distribution, and the fixed pin 203 is the symmetric distribution, and the lower extreme of fixed pin 203 extends to the outside of lower fixed plate 202 lower extreme, looks adaptation between fixed pin 203 and the lower fixed plate 202 can be connected between upper fixed plate 201 and the lower fixed plate 202 through the fixed pin 203 that sets up, lets it make up and consolidates.

The working principle is as follows: the orthopedic clinical nail extractor is characterized in that before nail extraction work, an adjusting device is assembled and installed above an adhering block 103 through an arranged upright rod 104 and a fixed base 105, the adhering block 103 is fixed inside an upper clamping block 101 and a lower clamping block 102 through an arranged convex block clamping plate 207, after the device is assembled, the device is integrally installed in a wounded area through the arranged upper clamping block 101 and the arranged lower clamping block 102, the upper clamping block 101 and the lower clamping block 102 are clamped and fixed through the arranged upper fixing plate 201 and the lower fixing plate 202, the upper fixing plate 201 and the lower fixing plate 202 are fixed through the arranged fixing pin 203, the adhering block 103 is supported through the arranged reinforcing plate 205, and the device cannot move to cause secondary damage to the wounded area during work, reinforce reinforcing plate 205 through the set screw 206, adjust pole 305 and carry out rotation regulation through the rotary rod 304 that sets up, can let the regulation of adjusting pole 305 more convenient through the loose bearing 303 that sets up, arrange the nail top that will need to take off inside at the inside centre gripping groove 308 of installation piece 306 through setting up, it is fixed with the nail centre gripping through setting up anchor clamps 309 at regulating block 307 lower extreme, the work of taking off after convenient, can carry out soft support to device and arm junction through the rubber cushion 401 that sets up, cotton pad 402 through the setting can protect device and skin contact point, skin causes the damage because the centre gripping otherwise, can protect around the surface of a wound through the medical gauze pad 403 that sets up.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is clinical with getting nail ware, includes main part mechanism (1), strengthening mechanism (2), adjustment mechanism (3) and protection mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the reinforcing mechanism (2) is positioned at the outer end of the main mechanism (1), the adjusting mechanism (3) is positioned above the reinforcing mechanism (2), and the protecting mechanism (4) is positioned inside the main mechanism (1);

adjustment mechanism (3) are including supporting horizontal pole (301), sleeve (302), movable bearing (303), rotary rod (304), adjust pole (305), installation piece (306), regulating block (307), centre gripping groove (308) and anchor clamps (309), sleeve (302) fixed mounting is in the outer end that supports horizontal pole (301) middle part, movable bearing (303) fixed mounting is in the inside of sleeve (302), rotary rod (304) threaded mounting is in the upper end of sleeve (302), adjust pole (305) fixed mounting in the upper end of rotary rod (304), installation piece (306) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of rotary rod (304), regulating block (307) fixed mounting is in the inside of installation piece (306), centre gripping groove (308) are fixed to be set up in the below of regulating block (307), anchor clamps (309) movable mounting is at the lower extreme of regulating block (307).

2. The clinical nail extractor for orthopedics of claim 1, wherein: main part mechanism (1) includes grip block (101), grip block (102), laminating piece (103), pole setting (104) and unable adjustment base (105) down, grip block (102) fixed mounting is in the below of last grip block (101) down, laminating piece (103) fixed mounting is at last grip block (101) right-hand member, pole setting (104) fixed mounting is in the upper end of laminating piece (103), unable adjustment base (105) fixed mounting is in the outside of pole setting (104) lower extreme.

3. The orthopaedic clinical nail extractor of claim 2, wherein: the reinforcing mechanism (2) comprises an upper fixing plate (201), a lower fixing plate (202), a fixing pin (203), a nut (204), a reinforcing plate (205), a fixing screw (206) and a lug clamping plate (207), wherein the lower fixing plate (202) is fixedly installed below the upper fixing plate (201), the fixing pin (203) is installed at the upper end of the upper fixing plate (201) in a threaded mode, the nut (204) is installed at the lower end of the fixing pin (203) in a threaded mode, the reinforcing plate (205) is fixedly installed inside the upper fixing plate (201), the fixing screw (206) is installed at the upper end of the reinforcing plate (205) in a threaded mode, and the lug clamping plate (207) is fixedly installed at the left end of the laminating block (103).

4. The clinical screw extractor for orthopedics of claim 3, wherein: protection mechanism (4) include rubber cushion (401), cotton pad (402) and medical gauze pad (403), cotton pad (402) fixed mounting is in the inboard of rubber cushion (401), medical gauze pad (403) fixed mounting is in the inboard of cotton pad (402).

5. The orthopaedic clinical nail extractor of claim 4, wherein: the support horizontal pole (301) are the symmetric distribution, anchor clamps (309) are the symmetric distribution, the lower extreme of rotary rod (304) extends to the outside of sleeve (302) lower extreme, looks adaptation between rotary rod (304) and sleeve (302).

6. The orthopaedic clinical nail extractor of claim 5, wherein: the upper fixing plate (201) is symmetrically distributed, the lower fixing plate (202) is symmetrically distributed, the fixing pins (203) are symmetrically distributed, the lower ends of the fixing pins (203) extend to the outer side of the lower end of the lower fixing plate (202), and the fixing pins (203) are matched with the lower fixing plate (202).