CN218723435U - Heat transfer structure - Google Patents

Heat transfer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218723435U
CN218723435U CN202222843418.1U CN202222843418U CN218723435U CN 218723435 U CN218723435 U CN 218723435U CN 202222843418 U CN202222843418 U CN 202222843418U CN 218723435 U CN218723435 U CN 218723435U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
accommodating space
purified water
waste water
wastewater
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CN202222843418.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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张旭
杨广琴
史文力
李雪梅
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Tangshi Jianhua Construction Materials Shanghai Co Ltd
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Tangshi Jianhua Construction Materials Shanghai Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat transfer structure, include: the heat transfer water tank is internally provided with a heat conduction pipe; the heat transfer water tank comprises a waste water accommodating space and a purified water accommodating space which are adjacently arranged, and two ends of the heat conduction pipe are respectively arranged in the waste water accommodating space and the purified water accommodating space and are used for transferring the heat of the waste water in the waste water accommodating space to the purified water in the purified water accommodating space; a waste water accommodating space configured to be connected to one end of the high temperature waste water transfer pipe to transfer external high temperature waste water to the waste water accommodating space through the high temperature waste water transfer pipe; and a purified water receiving space configured to connect the purified water input pipe and the purified water output pipe to transmit purified water to the purified water receiving space through the purified water input pipe, and to transmit heated purified water to a water using pipe of the water using area through the purified water output pipe. The heat transfer water tank of the embodiment has the advantages of uncomplicated overall structure, small occupied space and easy maintenance; the energy of the high-temperature water can be converted and reused.

Description

Heat transfer structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment field especially relates to a heat transfer structure.
Background
At present, tubular pile manufacturing enterprise can use still kettle to carry out the high-pressure steam maintenance at the production process, need step down high-pressure steam after the maintenance finishes, and the step-down process can produce more liquefied water, and this liquefied water has higher temperature, and traditional way is directly arranged this higher liquefaction waste water of temperature to evaporating and fostering and use in the pond, or directly arrange waste water treatment equipment to handle waste water, and the higher waste water energy of temperature is extravagant completely.
Under the call of national advocation of energy conservation and consumption reduction and carbon neutralization, every enterprise actively strives to take a series of energy conservation, environmental protection and consumption reduction measures, and how to fully utilize the energy of wastewater becomes a problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a heat transfer structure that addresses at least some of the problems discussed above.
The utility model provides a pair of heat transfer structure, include:
the heat transfer water tank is internally provided with a heat conduction pipe; the heat transfer water tank comprises a waste water accommodating space and a purified water accommodating space which are arranged adjacently, and two ends of the heat conduction pipe are respectively arranged in the waste water accommodating space and the purified water accommodating space and are used for transferring the heat of the waste water in the waste water accommodating space to the purified water in the purified water accommodating space;
the waste water accommodating space is configured to be connected with one end of a high-temperature waste water conveying pipeline so as to convey external high-temperature waste water to the waste water accommodating space through the high-temperature waste water conveying pipeline;
the water purification accommodation space is configured to be connected with a water purification input pipeline and a water purification output pipeline so as to transmit purified water to the water purification accommodation space through the water purification input pipeline and transmit the heated purified water to a water consumption pipe in a water consumption area through the water purification output pipeline.
In some embodiments, a heat conduction interlayer is arranged in the heat transfer water tank and is used for separating the heat transfer water tank to form a waste water accommodating space and a clean water accommodating space; the heat conduction interlayer is provided with through holes for penetrating the heat conduction pipe, and the peripheral surface of the heat conduction pipe is welded in the through holes.
In some embodiments, the waste water containing space is arranged below the purified water containing space, and at least part of the waste water containing space protrudes upwards to form a step-shaped structure, and the step-shaped structure is adjacent to and attached to the side surface of the purified water containing space.
In some of these embodiments, an upper water limit line and a lower water limit line are provided in the stepped configuration; a first water level control sensor is arranged in the wastewater accommodating space, is connected with a variable-frequency booster pump on the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline and is used for detecting the water level and controlling the frequency of the variable-frequency booster pump on the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline to increase to inject water when the water level is detected to reach a lower limit water level line; and the frequency of the variable-frequency booster pump can be controlled to be reduced to stop water injection when the water level is detected to reach the upper limit water level line.
In some embodiments, the waste water accommodating space is arranged below the purified water accommodating space and is respectively rectangular;
the part of the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline connected to the wastewater accommodating space and the part of the wastewater return pipeline connected to the wastewater accommodating space are respectively positioned at the opposite angles of the wastewater accommodating space;
the part of the purified water input pipeline connected to the purified water accommodating space and the part of the purified water output pipeline connected to the purified water accommodating space are respectively positioned at the opposite angles of the wastewater accommodating space;
the part of the purified water input pipeline connected to the purified water containing space is arranged above the part of the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline connected to the wastewater containing space.
In some embodiments, a silencer is arranged at the end part of the high-temperature waste water conveying pipeline inserted into the waste water accommodating space and/or at the end part of the clean water input pipeline inserted into the clean water accommodating space; the silencer is a round pipe coaxial with the pipeline, and a plurality of silencing holes with the intervals of 70-90mm and the diameters of 4-6mm are formed in the surface of the round pipe.
In some embodiments, a first variable frequency control pump and a first valve are arranged on the purified water output pipeline; and a second variable frequency control pump and a second valve are arranged on the wastewater return pipeline.
In some of these embodiments, further comprising:
and the hot water return pipeline is connected with the purified water containing space and is externally connected with the water using pipe so as to return unused hot water in the water using pipe to the purified water containing space.
In some embodiments, the waste water circulation system further comprises a waste water return pipeline connected with the waste water accommodating space and used for being externally connected with a high-temperature waste water generating device so as to return the water with heat release and temperature reduction in the waste water accommodating space to the high-temperature waste water generating device.
In some embodiments, overflow holes are formed at the top of the waste water containing space and the purified water containing space for overflowing water when the water in the waste water containing space or the purified water containing space is excessive.
The heat transfer structure at least has the following beneficial technical effects:
the during operation, the higher waste water of temperature passes through pipeline and valve and carries the waste water accommodation space to heat transfer water tank, and clean cold water is poured into to the water purification accommodation space accessible frequency conversion booster pump simultaneously, and the heat of the high temperature waste water that has poured into carries out heat conduction heating to the cold water in the water purification accommodation space through heat transfer water tank's heat pipe, and cold water reaches after the suitable temperature to carry to the regional bath of living or other regions that need use hot water through water purification output pipeline.
The heat transfer water tank of the embodiment has the advantages of uncomplicated integral structure, small occupied space and easy maintenance; the heat of waste water is converted to clean cold water through the heat conduction pipe in the heat transfer water tank, the cold water is heated, and then the heated clean cold water in the water purifying accommodating space is conveyed to the outside through the water purifying output pipeline to be used, so that the energy of the high-temperature waste water is converted and reused, and the consumption of energy is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a heat transfer structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the heat transfer structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the heat transfer structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the heat transfer structure of FIG. 1 applied to a waste heat reuse conversion system;
in the figure, 100, a heat transfer water tank; 110. a waste water holding space; 111. a stepped configuration; 111a, upper limit water line; 111b, lower limit water line; 111c, a first water level control sensor; 120. a purified water accommodating space; 121. a second water level control sensor; 130. a heat conducting pipe; 140. a heat conductive barrier layer; 150. an overflow aperture;
10. a high temperature wastewater generation device; 11. a high temperature wastewater delivery pipeline; 11a, a variable frequency booster pump; 11b, sewage disposal equipment; 12. a wastewater return line; 12a, a second variable frequency control pump; 12b, a second valve;
20. a source of purified water; 21. a purified water input pipeline; 22. a purified water output pipeline; 22a, a first variable frequency control pump; 22b, a first valve;
30. a water area for daily and office use; 31. using a water pipe;
41. a hot water circulation emptying pipe; 42. a hot water return line;
50. a residual steam discharge pipeline;
60. a public water area;
70. a muffler.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
To facilitate an understanding of the present invention, various embodiments defined by the claims of the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it is understood that the same is by way of example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that changes and modifications may be made to the various embodiments described herein without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the following claims. Moreover, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following descriptions of the various embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustration only and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Throughout the description and claims of this specification, the words "comprise" and variations of the words, for example "comprising" and "comprises", mean "including but not limited to", and are not intended to (and do not) exclude other components, integers or steps. Features, integers or characteristics described in conjunction with a particular aspect, embodiment or example of the invention are to be understood to be applicable to any other aspect, embodiment or example described herein unless incompatible therewith.
It is to be understood that the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The expression "comprising" and/or "may comprise" as used in the present invention is intended to indicate the presence of corresponding functions, operations or elements, and is not intended to limit the presence of one or more functions, operations and/or elements. Furthermore, in the present application, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are intended to indicate the presence of the features, quantities, operations, elements, and components, or combinations thereof, disclosed in the specification. Thus, the terms "comprising" and/or "having" should be understood as presenting additional possibilities for one or more other features, quantities, operations, elements, and components, or combinations thereof.
In the present application, the expression "or" encompasses any and all combinations of the words listed together. For example, "a or B" may comprise a or B, or may comprise both a and B.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
References herein to "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are merely intended to indicate relative positional relationships, which may change accordingly when the absolute position of the object being described changes.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present specification and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
At present, cold water is heated by hot water in bathing and office areas of social and family lives and enterprise living areas through a gas furnace or a water heater, and more energy consumption is needed in the heating process.
Meanwhile, when high-pressure steam is used in the industrial production process, redundant steam liquefied water is discharged, the temperature of the discharged steam condensate is high, a large amount of heat energy is provided, and the waste water heat energy can be considered to be converted into the heat energy of domestic water for use.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a waste heat recycling conversion system includes:
a high-temperature wastewater generation device 10 for generating high-temperature wastewater;
a high-temperature wastewater delivery pipe 11, both ends of which are connected to the high-temperature wastewater generation device 10 and the wastewater accommodation space 110, respectively, for delivering high-temperature wastewater to the wastewater accommodation space 110;
a heat transfer water tank 100 including a heat pipe 130, and a waste water accommodating space 110 and a purified water accommodating space 120 which are adjacently disposed, wherein both ends of the heat pipe 130 are respectively inserted into the waste water accommodating space 110 and the purified water accommodating space 120, for transferring heat of waste water in the waste water accommodating space 110 to purified water in the purified water accommodating space 120;
a purified water input pipe 21 connected to the purified water accommodating space 120, for transferring the purified water to the purified water accommodating space 120;
and a purified water output pipe 22 connected to the purified water accommodating space 120, for transmitting the heated purified water to the water using pipe 31 of the water using area.
Specifically, the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline 11 and the purified water output pipeline 22 are provided with a control valve, a variable-frequency booster pump and the like. For example, the purified water output pipeline 22 may be externally connected to a purified water source 20, such as a canteen, to obtain purified water, the purified water output pipeline 22 is provided with a first variable frequency control pump 22a and a first valve 22b, the wastewater return pipeline 12 is provided with a second variable frequency control pump 12a and a second valve 12b, the valves are opened to enable fluid to flow in the corresponding pipelines, and the flow rate of the fluid in the pipelines can be controlled by operating the variable frequency control pumps.
When the high-temperature waste water generating device 10 in a workshop works, such as an autoclave, normally generates about 120 tons of waste water one day, the temperature of the waste water reaches 100 ℃, the waste water with higher temperature generated in the autoclave is conveyed to the waste water containing space 110 of the heat transfer water tank 100 through a pipeline and a valve, meanwhile, clean cold water can be injected into the clean water containing space 120 through the variable-frequency booster pump 11a, the heat of the injected high-temperature waste water conducts heat and heats the cold water in the clean water containing space 120 through the heat conducting pipe 130 of the heat transfer water tank 100, and the cold water reaches a proper temperature and is conveyed to a living area for bathing or other areas needing hot water through the clean water output pipeline 22.
The whole structure of the embodiment is not complex and is easy to maintain. Heat transfer water tank 100 occupation space is little, converts the heat of waste water to clean cold water in heat transfer water tank 100, heats cold water, then carries the clean cold water of heating to the required hydrothermal water area of life through water purification output pipeline 22 and uses for the energy of enterprise's high temperature waste water converts the reuse, has avoided the consumption of the energy.
This embodiment is under the prerequisite of guaranteeing quality of water environment safety and health, utilizes the heat of high pressure steam liquefaction hot water to carry out the energy conduction conversion to healthy domestic water, has saved the energy consumption that the heating domestic water consumed for the energy of enterprise high temperature waste water converts the recycle, responds national energy saving and consumption reduction's call, has brought very big economic benefits for the enterprise simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in some embodiments, the water-using area comprises a domestic and office water area 30, and the heat transfer structure further comprises:
the hot water circulating emptying pipe 41 is parallel to the water using pipe 31 of the domestic and office water area 30 and is arranged below the water using pipe 31, and the hot water circulating emptying pipe 41 is respectively communicated with the water using pipes 31 in all rooms and is used for receiving unused hot water in the water using pipes 31;
and a hot water return pipe 42 connected to the hot water circulation drain pipe 41 and the purified water accommodating space 120, respectively, for returning the surplus hot water to the purified water accommodating space 120.
Specifically, after receiving the unused hot water in the water using pipe 31, the hot water circulation emptying pipe 41 returns the unused hot water to the clean water accommodating space 120, so as to form hot water circulation with the clean water output pipeline 22, thereby ensuring that the pipeline is continuously filled with hot water and reducing the waiting time of the hot water when the domestic and office water area 30 is used; and the hot water in the pipeline can be prevented from being changed into cold water after not being used for a long time, and the hot water can be used only by emptying the cold water in the water pipe 31 when the hot water is used again, so that the waste of water is reduced.
Of course, in other embodiments, the water usage area may also include a common water usage area 60 such as a bathroom, a laundry room, etc., and the hot water return pipe 42 may also be connected to the common water usage area 60 and the purified water containing space 120, respectively, for returning excess hot water to the purified water containing space 120, without limitation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, a wastewater return pipe 12 is further included, and is connected to the wastewater accommodating space 110 and the high-temperature wastewater generation device 10, respectively, for returning the water with heat released and cooled in the wastewater accommodating space 110 to the high-temperature wastewater generation device 10.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the water after heat transfer in the waste water containing space 110 is directly discharged back to the high temperature waste water generating apparatus 10 instead of being directly discharged, so that water is not required to be added to the high temperature waste water generating apparatus 10, and water resources can be saved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments, a heat transfer tank 100 is provided with a heat transfer insulation layer 140, and the heat transfer insulation layer 140 is used for separating the heat transfer tank 100 to form a waste water containing space 110 and a clean water containing space 120; the heat conductive interlayer 140 is provided with through holes for penetrating the heat conductive pipe 130, and the outer circumferential surface of the heat conductive pipe 130 is welded to the through holes.
Specifically, the heat of the waste water is secondarily utilized and discharged to the heat transfer water tank 100, the upper and lower layers in the heat transfer water tank 100 are two separated spaces, and the upper and lower layers are connected by the heat pipe 130 and only have one heat-conducting partition, so that the heat of the injected high-temperature waste water is conducted and heated to the cold water in the purified water accommodating space 120 through the heat pipe 130 and the heat-conducting partition at the same time, the heat transfer efficiency is higher, the temperatures in the upper and lower spaces can be substantially consistent after heat transfer, and the water pump is not required to be reused for heating for multiple times after circulation.
The heat pipe 130 may be made of a material with good heat conduction effect, such as a copper pipe, an aluminum pipe, etc., and is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, the waste water containing space 110 is disposed below the clean water containing space 120, and the waste water containing space 110 at least partially protrudes upward to form a stepped structure 111, and the stepped structure 111 is adjacent to and attached to a side surface of the clean water containing space 120.
In this embodiment, the stepped structure 111 is disposed to be communicated with the interior of the wastewater accommodating space 110, that is, the water level in the wastewater accommodating space 110 is higher than the level of the heat conductive barrier 140 between the wastewater accommodating space 110 and the purified water accommodating space 120, so that the heat conductive barrier is always in contact with the wastewater in the lower wastewater accommodating space 110, which is beneficial to maintaining a high heat exchange rate; meanwhile, since the stepped structure 111 is adjacent to and attached to the side surface of the purified water accommodating space 120, the side surface of the purified water accommodating space 120 also participates in heat transfer, and transfers heat to the purified water accommodating space 120 adjacent to the stepped structure 111, thereby further improving the efficiency of heat exchange.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, an upper water limit line 111a and a lower water limit line 111b are provided in the stepped configuration 111; a first water level control sensor 111c is arranged in the wastewater accommodating space 110, and the first water level control sensor 111c is connected with the variable-frequency booster pump 11a on the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline 11 and is used for detecting the water level and controlling the frequency of the variable-frequency booster pump 11a to increase to inject water when the water level is detected to reach a lower limit water level line 111b; and the variable frequency booster pump 11a may be controlled to decrease in frequency to stop the water injection when the water level is detected to reach the upper limit water level line 111 a.
Specifically, in the embodiment, the first water level control sensor 111c is used in cooperation with the variable-frequency booster pump 11a to realize automatic water injection and stop water injection to the wastewater accommodating space 110, so as to ensure that water is present in the wastewater accommodating space 110 in real time; the upper limit water level line 111a and the lower limit water level line 111b are arranged in the stepped structure 111, so that the water level in the stepped structure 111 can be ensured to be always higher than the level of the heat-conducting partition layer 140 between the wastewater accommodating space 110 and the purified water accommodating space 120, and the heat-conducting partition layer is always kept in contact with the wastewater in the lower wastewater accommodating space 110, which is beneficial to keeping a high heat exchange rate; meanwhile, since water is continuously provided inside the stepped structure 111, the side surface of the purified water containing space 120 also continuously participates in heat transfer, and heat is transferred to the purified water containing space 120 adjacent to the stepped structure 111, thereby further improving the efficiency of heat exchange.
Similarly, the clean water accommodating space 120 may also be provided with an upper water line and a lower water line; a second water level control sensor 121 is disposed in the wastewater accommodating space 110, and the second water level control sensor 121 is connected to a booster pump on the purified water input pipe 21, and is used for detecting a water level and controlling the frequency of the booster pump to increase to inject water when the water level is detected to reach a lower water level; and the booster pump can be controlled to reduce in frequency to stop water injection when the water level is detected to reach the water level line. In this embodiment, the second water level control sensor 121 is matched with the booster pump to realize automatic water injection and automatic water stop into the purified water containing space 120, so as to ensure that water is present in the purified water containing space 120 in real time.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the waste water accommodating spaces 110 are disposed below the clean water accommodating spaces 120 and have rectangular parallelepiped shapes, respectively;
the portion of the high-temperature wastewater delivery pipe 11 connected to the wastewater accommodating space 110 and the portion of the wastewater return pipe 12 connected to the wastewater accommodating space 110 are located at opposite corners of the wastewater accommodating space 110, respectively;
the part of the purified water input pipe 21 connected to the purified water accommodating space 120 and the part of the purified water output pipe 22 connected to the purified water accommodating space 120 are respectively positioned at opposite corners of the wastewater accommodating space 110;
the portion of the purified water input pipe 21 connected to the purified water accommodating space 120 is disposed above the portion of the high-temperature wastewater transfer pipe 11 connected to the wastewater accommodating space 110.
In this embodiment, the water inlet and outlet positions of the waste water accommodating space 110 and the purified water accommodating space 120 are diagonally staggered, so as to ensure that the waste water or the purified water stays in the respective accommodating spaces for the longest time, and ensure longer heat transfer time; and, the position that the purified water input pipeline 21 is connected to the purified water accommodating space 120 is located above the position that the high-temperature wastewater delivery pipeline 11 is connected to the wastewater accommodating space 110, thus the position that the purified water enters the purified water accommodating space 120 is just right above the position that the wastewater enters the wastewater accommodating space 110, the temperature difference between the purified water and the wastewater is the largest at the position, a large amount of heat can be directly absorbed and the temperature is rapidly raised at the first time, along with the process that the purified water and the wastewater flow to the diagonal positions in respective spaces, the purified water continuously absorbs heat and raises the temperature, the wastewater continuously lowers the temperature, and the water temperatures of the purified water and the wastewater are basically consistent when the purified water and the wastewater reach the diagonal positions.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, a muffler 70 is disposed at an end of the high temperature wastewater delivery pipe 11 inserted into the wastewater containing space 110 and/or an end of the clean water input pipe 21 inserted into the clean water containing space 120; the silencer 70 is a round pipe coaxial with the pipeline, and a plurality of silencing holes with the interval of 70-90mm and the diameter of 4-6mm are formed in the surface of the round pipe.
When the pipeline is used for water delivery, water flow entering each accommodating space enters the accommodating space after passing through the plurality of silencing holes at the end part of the pipeline, so that water in the pipeline is divided, and the water content in the accommodating space can be obviously reduced. The silencer 70 of this embodiment can reduce the noise that rivers fall to produce in the heat transfer water tank when the pipeline is defeated water to make the operation of whole device quiet steady, use experience is better. The arrangement size of the selected silencing holes is proper, so that the silencing effect cannot be achieved due to the fact that the size is too large, and the inflow water flow cannot be reduced due to the fact that the size is too small.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, overflow holes 150 are provided at the top of the waste water accommodating space 110 and the clean water accommodating space 120 for allowing water to overflow when water in the waste water accommodating space 110 or the clean water accommodating space 120 is excessive; the shape of the overflow hole 150 may be square, circular, or other shapes, and the specific shape is not limited.
In some embodiments, the clean water containing space 120 is provided with an air-powered water heater. When the high-temperature wastewater generation device 10 is in operation temporarily, that is, when no autoclave liquefied high-temperature wastewater energy is supplied for conversion, the air energy water heater arranged on the purified water containing space 120 can be opened, and the air energy water heater is used for heating, so that normal heat supply of a water using area is ensured.
In some embodiments, the material of the heat transfer water tank 100 is 304 stainless steel, and the material of at least one of the high temperature wastewater delivery pipe 11, the wastewater return pipe 12, the purified water output pipe 22, the water using pipe 31, the hot water circulation evacuation pipe 41, and the hot water return pipe 42 is 304 stainless steel or PP-R (polypropylene random copolymer) pipe, which have high strength and high temperature resistance. Of course, except the above materials, other materials may meet the environmental protection requirement and have the use function, and the specific material is not limited.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, a residual steam discharging pipe 50 is further included, and one end of the residual steam discharging pipe is connected to the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipe 11, and is used for leading out residual steam in the high-temperature wastewater generating apparatus 10. When the amount of hot water generated in the high-temperature wastewater generator 10 is excessive, the hot water can be directly discharged to other places through the high-temperature wastewater delivery pipe 11 and the residual steam discharge pipe 50 for use.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, a sewage treatment device 11b is disposed on the high-temperature wastewater delivery pipe 11. The sewage disposal equipment 11b can dispose the waste water in the high-temperature waste water conveying pipeline 11, so that the waste water is purified to a certain extent and then is discharged to subsequent equipment.
In the above description, although expressions such as "first" and "second" may be used to describe respective elements of the present invention, they are not intended to limit the corresponding elements. For example, the above expressions are not intended to limit the order or importance of the corresponding elements. The above expressions are used to distinguish one element from another.
The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Singular references include plural references unless there is a significant difference in context, scheme or the like between them.
The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various features of the above-described embodiments may be omitted, added, or combined in any manner, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of features in the above-described embodiments will not be described, however, so long as there is no conflict between such combinations, and simple variations and modifications, which would occur to persons skilled in the art and variations of the present invention and which are suitable and functional in light of the above teachings, should be considered within the scope of this disclosure.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that while the invention has been shown and described with reference to various embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications in form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention without departing from the scope thereof as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A heat transfer structure, comprising:
the heat transfer water tank is internally provided with a heat conduction pipe; the heat transfer water tank comprises a waste water accommodating space and a purified water accommodating space which are arranged adjacently, and two ends of the heat conduction pipe are respectively arranged in the waste water accommodating space and the purified water accommodating space and are used for transferring the heat of the waste water in the waste water accommodating space to the purified water in the purified water accommodating space;
the waste water accommodating space is configured to be connected with one end of a high-temperature waste water conveying pipeline so as to convey external high-temperature waste water to the waste water accommodating space through the high-temperature waste water conveying pipeline;
the water purification accommodation space is configured to be connected with a water purification input pipeline and a water purification output pipeline so as to transmit purified water to the water purification accommodation space through the water purification input pipeline and transmit the heated purified water to a water consumption pipe in a water consumption area through the water purification output pipeline.
2. The heat transfer structure of claim 1, wherein a heat conducting barrier is provided in the heat transfer tank for separating the heat transfer tank into a waste water receiving space and a clean water receiving space; the heat conduction interlayer is provided with through holes for penetrating the heat conduction pipe, and the peripheral surface of the heat conduction pipe is welded in the through holes.
3. The heat transfer structure according to claim 1, wherein the waste water accommodating space is provided below the purified water accommodating space, and the waste water accommodating space is at least partially upwardly protruded to form a stepped configuration adjacent to and abutting against a side surface of the purified water accommodating space.
4. A heat transfer structure according to claim 3, wherein an upper limit water level line and a lower limit water level line are provided in the stepped configuration; a first water level control sensor is arranged in the wastewater containing space, is connected with a variable-frequency booster pump on the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline and is used for detecting the water level and controlling the frequency of the variable-frequency booster pump on the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline to be increased to inject water when the water level is detected to reach a lower limit water level line; and the frequency of the variable-frequency booster pump can be controlled to be reduced to stop water injection when the water level is detected to reach the upper limit water level line.
5. The heat transfer structure according to claim 1, wherein the waste water accommodating space is provided below the purified water accommodating space and is respectively rectangular;
the part of the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline connected to the wastewater accommodating space and the part of the wastewater return pipeline connected to the wastewater accommodating space are respectively positioned at the opposite angles of the wastewater accommodating space;
the part of the purified water input pipeline connected to the purified water accommodating space and the part of the purified water output pipeline connected to the purified water accommodating space are respectively positioned at the opposite angles of the wastewater accommodating space;
the part of the purified water input pipeline connected to the purified water containing space is arranged above the part of the high-temperature wastewater conveying pipeline connected to the wastewater containing space.
6. The heat transfer structure according to claim 1, wherein a muffler is provided at an end of the high-temperature wastewater delivery pipe inserted into the wastewater containing space and/or an end of the clean water input pipe inserted into the clean water containing space; the silencer is a round pipe coaxial with the pipeline, and a plurality of silencing holes with the intervals of 70-90mm and the diameters of 4-6mm are formed in the surface of the round pipe.
7. The heat transfer structure of claim 1, wherein the purified water output pipeline is provided with a first variable frequency control pump and a first valve; and a second variable frequency control pump and a second valve are arranged on the wastewater return pipeline.
8. The heat transfer structure according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the hot water return pipeline is connected with the purified water accommodating space and is externally connected with the water using pipe so as to return unused hot water in the water using pipe to the purified water accommodating space.
9. The heat transfer structure of claim 1, further comprising a waste water return pipe connected to the waste water containing space and externally connected to a high temperature waste water generating device, so as to return the water with heat released and cooled in the waste water containing space to the high temperature waste water generating device.
10. The heat transfer structure of claim 1, wherein overflow holes are provided at the tops of the waste water-containing space and the purified water-containing space for allowing water to overflow when water in the waste water-containing space or the purified water-containing space is excessive.
CN202222843418.1U 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Heat transfer structure Active CN218723435U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222843418.1U CN218723435U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Heat transfer structure

Publications (1)

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CN218723435U true CN218723435U (en) 2023-03-24

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