CN218723166U

CN218723166U - Waste recovery device of frequency smelting furnace

Info

Publication number: CN218723166U
Application number: CN202222846855.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王镇
Original assignee: Xiangyang Hengtaixing Vacuum Updraft Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangyang Hengtaixing Vacuum Updraft Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The application relates to a waste recovery device of a frequency smelting furnace, which comprises a first mechanism, a second mechanism, an installation box and two groups of slag dragging mechanisms, wherein the first mechanism moves along the left-right direction, the second mechanism moves along the vertical direction, and the second mechanism is fixed on the first mechanism; the mounting box is fixed on the second mechanism; the slag dragging mechanism comprises a rotating rod and a slag dragging plate which are fixedly connected, and the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the installation box, so that the slag dragging plate can be relatively close to or far away from the installation box. This smelting furnace waste recycling device frequently can make two drag for the slag board and can be close to relatively or keep away from, when being close to relatively, can drag for the slag, when keeping away from, can conveniently put down the slag, and whole process need not the workman and is close to the smelting furnace, has reduced to workman's health damage, and wholly leans on mechanical device to drag for the slag, and efficiency also improves greatly.

Description

Waste recovery device of frequency smelting furnace

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of waste recovery, in particular to a waste recovery device of a frequency smelting furnace.

Background

In the melting process of the frequency melting aluminum furnace, in order to prevent the slag particles which are strongly stirred from gradually approaching to the furnace wall under the action of strong stirring and centrifugal force, when the scorching slag is contacted with the furnace wall lining, the temperature of the furnace lining is relatively low, and the melting point of a slag factory is relatively high. When the temperature of the furnace lining is lower than the solidification temperature of slag, the slag is adhered to the furnace lining and condensed into a solid state, so that slag is adhered to the furnace wall, generally, in order to remove the adhered slag, a slag modifier is used to destroy the formation mechanism of high-melting-point slag, so that slag which has a lower melting point and floats on molten metal is obtained, but some metal materials also exist in the slag, so that the slag needs to be recycled.

Among the correlation technique, the processing to the slag generally utilizes drags for the sediment shovel or drags for the sediment car and clear away, receives the place restriction, drags for the sediment shovel and generally is directed against miniature aluminium stove that melts frequently, but drags for the general manual operation of sediment shovel, owing to be manual operation, long-time under the high temperature, influences workman's healthy easily, and because the shovel body is less, needs the people to drag for the sediment many times, and work efficiency is slow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides a smelting furnace waste recovery device frequently to solve the general manual operation of dragging for the sediment shovel in the correlation technique, owing to be manual operation, long-time under the high temperature, influence workman's healthy easily, and because the shovel body is less, need the people to carry out many times and drag for the sediment, the slow technical problem of work efficiency.

Provided is a frequency smelting furnace waste recycling device, comprising:

a first mechanism movable in the left-right direction;

the second mechanism is fixed on the first mechanism;

a mounting box fixed to the second mechanism;

two sets of drag for sediment mechanisms, drag for sediment mechanism and include fixed connection's bull stick and drag for the sediment board, two the bull stick rotates to be set up on the install bin, so that drag for the sediment board can be close to relatively or keep away from.

In some embodiments, the first mechanism includes a sliding block, a screw, a first driving motor, and a fixing plate connecting two ends of the screw, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw, and the first driving motor is mounted on the fixing plate and is in driving connection with the screw.

In some embodiments, the second mechanism is a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder.

In some embodiments, a second driving motor, a first gear and a second gear are arranged in the mounting box, the first gear is fixed on one of the rotating rods, the second gear is fixed on the other rotating rod, the second driving motor is in driving connection with one of the rotating rods, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed.

In some embodiments, the slag salvaging plates comprise a bottom plate and a side plate, the bottom plate and the side plate enclose a sub slag salvaging cavity, and when the two slag salvaging plates are relatively close to each other, the two sub slag salvaging cavities enclose a main slag salvaging cavity.

In some embodiments, the side plates include a first sub-side plate, a second sub-side plate and a third sub-side plate, two ends of the second sub-side plate are respectively connected with the first sub-side plate and the third sub-side plate, the rotating rod is fixed on the first sub-side plate, and the third sub-side plate is recessed away from the sub-slag salvaging cavity.

The beneficial effect that technical scheme that this application provided brought includes:

the embodiment of the application provides a smelting furnace waste recycling device frequently, because the cooperation of first mechanism and second mechanism is used, can make two sets of sediment mechanisms of dragging for can follow horizontal and vertical removal, and the rotation setting of bull stick, can make two drag for the sediment board and can be close to relatively or keep away from, when being close to relatively, can drag for the slag, when keeping away from, can conveniently put down the slag, whole process need not the workman and is close to the smelting furnace, the damage to workman's health has been reduced, and whole to lean on mechanical device to drag for the sediment, efficiency also improves greatly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram in a slag salvaging state according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the slag in the slagging state provided in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a slag dragging mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a first mechanism; 11. a slider; 12. a screw; 13. a fixing plate; 2. a second mechanism; 3. installing a box; 4. a slag fishing mechanism; 41. a rotating rod; 42. fishing out the slag plate; 421. a base plate; 422. a side plate; 4221. a first sub-side plate; 4222. a second sub-side plate; 4223. a third sub-side plate; 43. a first gear, 44, a second gear; 5. a slag dragging cavity.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The embodiment of the application provides a smelting furnace waste recovery device frequently, it can solve the general manual operation of dragging for the sediment shovel in the correlation technique, because be manual operation, long-time under the high temperature, influence the healthy of workman easily, and because the shovel body is less, need the people to drag for the sediment many times, the slow technical problem of work efficiency.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this application provides a smelting furnace waste recovery device frequently to drag for the general manual operation of sediment shovel in solving the correlation technique, owing to be manual operation, long-time under the high temperature, influence workman's healthy easily, and because the shovel body is less, need the people to drag for the sediment many times, the slow technical problem of work efficiency.

The waste recovery device of the frequency smelting furnace comprises a first mechanism 1, a second mechanism 2, a mounting box 3 and two groups of slag fishing mechanisms 4, wherein the first mechanism 1 moves in the left-right direction, the second mechanism 2 moves in the vertical direction, and the second mechanism 2 is fixed on the first mechanism 1; the mounting box 3 is fixed on the second mechanism 2; the slag salvaging mechanism 4 comprises a rotating rod 41 and a slag salvaging plate 42 which are fixedly connected, and the two rotating rods 41 are rotatably arranged on the installation box 3, so that the slag salvaging plate 42 can be relatively close to or far away from.

In the process that the first mechanism 1 moves along the left-right direction, two positions are set, wherein one position is a slag dragging position, the other position is a slag discharging position, a slag receiving container for receiving slag is arranged at the slag discharging position, and particularly, the slag dragging position can be arranged in the middle, and the slag discharging position is arranged at the edge.

At the specific implementation stage, the second mechanism 2 is enabled to move up and down along the vertical direction through the first mechanism 1, when the second mechanism moves into the frequency smelting furnace, the slag fishing mechanism 4 is in a state as shown in fig. 2 at the moment, then the rotating rod 41 on the right side is enabled to rotate clockwise, the rotating rod 41 on the left side is enabled to rotate anticlockwise, the slag fishing mechanism 4 is in a state as shown in fig. 1, the moving path of the slag fishing plate 42 is large, the range of slag fishing can be large, and therefore slag fishing efficiency is improved.

Then the second mechanism 2 drives the slag fishing mechanism 4 to move upwards, the first mechanism 1 drives the second mechanism 2 to move to a slag discharging position, then the rotating rod 41 is rotated, so that the slag fishing mechanism 4 is switched from the state in the figure 1 to the state in the figure 2, slag is poured out, and then the operation is repeated, so that the circular work of the whole device is realized.

Further, the first mechanism 1 includes a sliding block 11, a screw 12, a first driving motor and a fixing plate 13 connected to two ends of the screw 12, the sliding block 11 is in threaded connection with the screw 12, and the first driving motor is installed on the fixing plate 13 and is in driving connection with the screw 12.

The screw 12 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor, and the sliding block 11 can move along the length direction of the screw 12 because the sliding block 11 is in threaded connection with the screw 12, so that a guide rod can be installed between the two fixing plates 13 in order to ensure the smooth operation of the sliding block 11, and the sliding block 11 is sleeved on the guide rod.

The first driving motor is a commercially available product, and therefore, will not be explained in more detail here.

It will be appreciated that, instead of the screw 12, a belt could be driven to reciprocate by a servo motor.

Specifically, the second mechanism 2 employs a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder.

In order to realize that the two slag salvaging plates 42 are relatively close to or far away from each other, a second driving motor, a first gear 43 and a second gear 44 are arranged in the installation box 3, the first gear 43 is fixed on one of the rotating rods 41, the second gear 44 is fixed on the other rotating rod 41, the second driving motor is in driving connection with one of the rotating rods 41, and the first gear 43 is meshed with the second gear 44.

As seen in fig. 3, the two rotating rods 41 extend into the installation box 3 and are rotatably connected with the installation box 3 through bearings, one of the rotating rods 41 is in driving connection with the second driving motor, the second driving motor drives the rotating rod 41 to rotate, and the two gears are fixed on the rotating rods 41, so that the two slag scooping plates 42 can be driven to be relatively close to or far away from each other.

In the slag salvaging process, in order to prevent the slag from falling off, the slag salvaging plate 42 comprises a bottom plate 421 and a side plate 422, the bottom plate 421 and the side plate 422 enclose a sub slag salvaging cavity 5, and when the two slag salvaging plates 42 are relatively close to each other, the two sub slag salvaging cavities 5 enclose a main slag salvaging cavity.

As can be seen from fig. 3, the slag is less likely to fall from the bottom plate 421 due to the presence of the side plate 422.

On the basis of the previous embodiment, the side plate 422 includes a first sub-side plate 4221, a second sub-side plate 4222 and a third sub-side plate 4223, two ends of the second sub-side plate 4222 are respectively connected with the first sub-side plate 4221 and the third sub-side plate 4223, the rotating rod 41 is fixed on the first sub-side plate 4221, and the third sub-side plate 4223 is recessed away from the sub-slag removing cavity 5.

The third sub-side plate 4223 is recessed far away from the sub-slag fishing cavity 5, so that when the slag fishing mechanism 4 is switched to the state shown in fig. 1 from fig. 2, the third sub-side plate 4223 can well fish the slag into the sub-slag fishing cavity 5, thereby facilitating the fishing of the slag and improving the efficiency.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It is noted that, in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is merely exemplary of the present application and is presented to enable those skilled in the art to understand and practice the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A frequency smelting furnace waste recovery device, characterized by comprising:

a first mechanism (1) movable in the left-right direction;

the second mechanism (2) moves along the vertical direction, and the second mechanism (2) is fixed on the first mechanism (1);

a mounting box (3) fixed to the second mechanism (2);

two sets of drag for sediment mechanisms (4), drag for sediment mechanism (4) including fixed connection bull stick (41) and drag for sediment board (42), two bull stick (41) rotate the setting on install bin (3), so that drag for sediment board (42) can be close to relatively or keep away from.

2. The frequency smelting furnace scrap recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

first mechanism (1) includes slider (11), screw rod (12), a driving motor and fixed plate (13) at connecting screw rod (12) both ends, slider (11) with screw rod (12) threaded connection, a driving motor installs on fixed plate (13), and with screw rod (12) drive connection.

3. The frequency smelting furnace scrap recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the second mechanism (2) adopts a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder.

4. The frequency smelting furnace scrap recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the mounting box (3) is internally provided with a second driving motor, a first gear (43) and a second gear (44), the first gear (43) is fixed on one rotating rod (41), the second gear (44) is fixed on the other rotating rod (41), the second driving motor is in driving connection with one rotating rod (41), and the first gear (43) is meshed with the second gear (44).

5. The frequency smelting furnace scrap recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

drag for sediment board (42) including bottom plate (421) and curb plate (422), bottom plate (421) and curb plate (422) enclose to become son and drag for sediment chamber (5), work as two drag for when sediment board (42) is close to relatively, two son drag for sediment chamber (5) and enclose to become mother and drag for sediment chamber.

6. The frequency smelting furnace scrap recycling apparatus of claim 5, wherein:

the side plate (422) comprises a first sub-side plate (4221), a second sub-side plate (4222) and a third sub-side plate (4223), two ends of the second sub-side plate (4222) are respectively connected with the first sub-side plate (4221) and the third sub-side plate (4223), the rotating rod (41) is fixed on the first sub-side plate (4221), and the third sub-side plate (4223) is recessed far away from the sub-slag fishing cavity (5).