CN218722678U

CN218722678U - A drying equipment for ox sheep excrement production fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN218722678U
Application number: CN202221958045.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘杰; 李海东
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Sharing Harvest Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Sharing Harvest Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-28
Filing date: 2022-07-28
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production and processing equipment, and a drying equipment for ox sheep excrement production fertilizer is disclosed, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the drying cabinet, the back fixedly connected with fixed block of drying cabinet, the top fixed mounting of the drying cabinet of fixed block has stoving mechanism, the inside fixed mounting of drying cabinet has the otter board body, the activity shovel has been cup jointed in the inside activity of fixed block. The utility model discloses a set up activity shovel, second square and lead screw, because driving motor's operation, can make the lead screw take place to rotate, because the rotation of lead screw can make the second square drive the activity shovel along the screw thread of lead screw surface move forward to glue glutinous ox sheep excrement with otter board body upper surface and shovel out, thereby make things convenient for operating personnel to take out the ox sheep excrement after the drying, and then improved the discharging efficiency of this equipment.

Description

A drying equipment for ox sheep excrement production fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production and processing equipment, specifically a drying equipment for ox sheep excrement production fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is prepared by fermenting and decomposing by-product resources rich in organic matters such as animal excrement or animal and plant residues serving as main raw materials, mainly comes from plants and animals, is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition and has main functions, is prepared by processing biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the carbon-containing material, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances.

The nutrient element that the organic fertilizer contained is many to be organic state, the crop is difficult to directly utilize, through the microbial action, slowly release multiple nutrient element, the crop is supplied with to the nutrient constantly, in-process at the processing production fertilizer, need earlier carry out drying process with cattle and sheep excrement, its effect breaks away from the moisture in the cattle and sheep excrement, make its drying, corresponding drying equipment will be used this moment, current drying process is on putting the otter board of drying equipment with cattle and sheep excrement, carry out the drying to the cattle and sheep excrement on the otter board through hot-blast, current drying equipment is at the in-process of in-service use, although have good stoving effect, this equipment is after the stoving, cattle and sheep excrement can be stained and not convenient for getting the material on the otter board, thereby the discharge efficiency of this equipment has been reduced, consequently, need improve it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above problem, the utility model provides a drying equipment for ox sheep excrement production fertilizer has the advantage of being convenient for get the material.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a drying equipment for ox sheep excrement production fertilizer, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the drying cabinet, the back fixedly connected with fixed block of drying cabinet, the top fixed mounting of drying cabinet has stoving mechanism, the inside fixed mounting of drying cabinet has the otter board body, the activity shovel has been cup jointed in the inside activity of fixed block, the left side fixedly connected with of activity shovel is located the inside first square of fixed block, the left side fixedly connected with dead lever at fixed block inner chamber back, the front end of dead lever runs through first square and extends to the inside of drying cabinet and with the positive fixed connection of drying cabinet inner chamber, the surface of dead lever cup joints with the inside activity of first square, the right side fixedly connected with of activity shovel is located the inside second square of fixed block, the right side fixedly connected with supporting shoe of fixed block, the left rear fixed mounting of supporting shoe has driving motor, the other end fixed cover of driving motor output shaft has cup jointed the lead screw, the front end of lead screw runs through fixed block and second square in proper order and extends the inside of drying cabinet and with the positive swing joint of drying cabinet inner chamber, the surface of lead screw cup joints with the inside screw thread of second square.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, stoving mechanism is including the electric fan heater, the bottom of electric fan heater and the top fixed connection of drying cabinet, the fixed intercommunication in top of electric fan heater has the intake pipe, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of electric fan heater has the outlet duct, the bottom of outlet duct runs through the drying cabinet and extends to the inside of drying cabinet and fixed intercommunication has the jet-propelled case that is located otter board body top.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the drying cabinet openly articulates there is the dodge gate, the bottom fixed mounting of drying cabinet inner chamber has the water conservancy diversion piece, the fixed intercommunication in right side of drying cabinet has the breather pipe.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the fixed intercommunication in right side of breather pipe has the connecting box, the bottom of connecting box and the top fixed connection of base, the fixed intercommunication in right side of connecting box has the blast pipe, the inside activity of connecting box has cup jointed the blowing box, the inside of blowing box both sides is all fixed to cup joint has ventilated the otter board.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the positive fixed mounting of discharging box has the connecting block that is located the connecting box outside, the top fixed mounting of connecting box has the installation piece, the place ahead of installation piece bottom and the top swing joint of connecting block, the fly leaf has been cup jointed in the inside activity of installation piece, the bottom fixed mounting of fly leaf has the fixture block, the bottom of fixture block runs through the installation piece and extends to the inside of connecting block and the surface cup joints with the inside activity of connecting block.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the top fixedly connected with round bar of fly leaf, the top of round bar runs through the installation piece and extends to in the inner wall at installation piece top and fixed mounting has the handle that is located installation piece top, the surface activity of round bar has cup jointed the stiff spring that is located between fly leaf top and the installation piece inner chamber top, the top fixed connection of the one end of stiff spring and fly leaf, the other end of stiff spring and the top fixed connection of installation piece inner chamber.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the back swing joint of putting the magazine has the push pedal that is located the connecting box inside, the back fixedly connected with flexible spring of push pedal, the other end of flexible spring and the back fixed connection of connecting box inner chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up activity shovel, second square and lead screw, because driving motor's operation, can make the lead screw take place to rotate, because the rotation of lead screw can make the second square drive the activity shovel along the screw thread of lead screw surface move forward to glue glutinous ox sheep excrement with otter board body upper surface and shovel out, thereby make things convenient for operating personnel to take out the ox sheep excrement after the drying, and then improved the discharging efficiency of this equipment.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the fixture block, connecting block and push pedal, operating personnel pulling handle, can be so that the round bar drives fly leaf and connecting block upward movement, finally break away from the inside of connecting block with the fixture block, the fixed effect between discharge box and the connecting box has been removed simultaneously, be in compression state's flexible spring this moment, because the effect that elasticity resumes, can release the discharge box through the push pedal, thereby made things convenient for operating personnel to take out with trading the inside ammonia removal agent of discharge box, among the prior art, remove ammonia agent and can carry out the absorption reaction with a large amount of ammonia that cattle and sheep excrement produced when drying, prevent a large amount of ammonia and discharge, but remove ammonia agent and be loaded down with trivial details when trading and consume time long, this kind of problem can effectually be solved in this design.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the supporting block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the connecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at A in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged structural view of a portion B in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a drying oven; 3. a fixed block; 4. a drying mechanism; 401. a warm air blower; 402. an air inlet pipe; 403. an air outlet pipe; 404. an air jet box; 5. a screen body; 6. a movable shovel; 7. a first block; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a second block; 10. a support block; 11. a drive motor; 12. a screw rod; 13. a movable door; 14. a breather pipe; 15. a connecting box; 16. an exhaust pipe; 17. a flow guide block; 18. placing a material box; 19. a ventilation screen plate; 20. connecting blocks; 21. mounting blocks; 22. a movable plate; 23. a clamping block; 24. a round bar; 25. a handle; 26. a rigid spring; 27. pushing a plate; 28. a flexible spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the utility model provides a drying equipment for ox sheep excrement production fertilizer, which comprises a base 1, base 1's top fixed mounting has drying cabinet 2, drying cabinet 2's back fixedly connected with fixed block 3, drying cabinet 2's top fixed mounting has drying mechanism 4, drying cabinet 2's inside fixed mounting has otter board body 5, movable shovel 6 has been cup jointed in the inside activity of fixed block 3, movable shovel 6's left side fixedly connected with is located fixed block 3 inside first square 7, fixed block 3 inner chamber back's left side fixedly connected with dead lever 8, the front end of dead lever 8 runs through first square 7 and extends to drying cabinet 2's inside and with drying cabinet 2 inner chamber's positive fixed connection, the surface of dead lever 8 cup joints with first square 7's inside activity, movable shovel 6's right side fixedly connected with is located fixed block 3 inside second square 9 of fixed block 6, fixed block 3's right side fixedly connected with supporting shoe 10, supporting shoe 10 left rear fixed mounting has driving motor 11, driving motor 11 output shaft's the other end has connect 12, the front end of lead screw 12 and the inside movable shovel 12 inner chamber of lead screw 12 that the lead screw drives the lead screw and the lead screw 12 and the inside movable shovel 12 that the fixed box can take place.

This drying device is at the during operation, and electric fan heater 401 can extract external gas through intake pipe 402, heats it afterwards to leading-in to the inside of jet-propelled case 404 through outlet duct 403, the final orifice blowout from its bottom, and even cattle and sheep excrement to otter board body 5 top carries out the drying. After the drying is accomplished, start driving motor 11, can be so that lead screw 12 takes place the rotation, because the rotation of lead screw 12, can be so that second square 9 drives activity shovel 6 and moves forward along the screw of 12 surfaces of lead screw to shovel out the sticky cattle and sheep excrement of 5 upper surfaces glues of otter board body, the cattle and sheep excrement after the drying of being convenient for is got the material, has improved the discharging efficiency of equipment.

Referring to fig. 3, drying mechanism 4 includes electric fan heater 401, and the bottom of electric fan heater 401 and the top fixed connection of drying cabinet 2, the fixed intercommunication in top of electric fan heater 401 have an intake pipe 402, and the fixed intercommunication in bottom of electric fan heater 401 has an outlet duct 403, and the bottom of outlet duct 403 runs through drying cabinet 2 and extends to the inside of drying cabinet 2 and fixed intercommunication has the air jet box 404 that is located otter board body 5 top.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up jet-propelled case 404, because electric fan heater 401's operation, will extract external gas through intake pipe 402, heat it afterwards to leading-in to jet-propelled case 404's inside through outlet duct 403, finally spout in a plurality of orifices of its bottom, with even with hot gas blowout to otter board body 5 on.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the front of the drying box 2 is hinged with a movable door 13, the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box 2 is fixedly provided with a flow guide block 17, and the right side of the drying box 2 is fixedly communicated with a vent pipe 14.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up water conservancy diversion piece 17, because the design of water conservancy diversion piece 17, can be so that 2 inside steam water conservancy diversion pieces 17 water conservancy diversion to breather pipe 14 departments that break away from with excrement and urine of drying cabinet play good water conservancy diversion effect.

Referring to fig. 2, a connecting box 15 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the vent pipe 14, the bottom of the connecting box 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, an exhaust pipe 16 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the connecting box 15, a material discharging box 18 is movably sleeved in the connecting box 15, and a vent net plate 19 is fixedly sleeved in the inner parts of two sides of the material discharging box 18.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme can break away from the ammonia along with at the stoving in-process, places magazine 18 through establishing, when the vapor that breaks away from and ammonia pass through breather pipe 14 and ventilate the inside that otter board 19 discharged into magazine 18, the inside ammonia removal agent of magazine 18 can absorb the inside ammonia of magazine 18 this moment to can prevent that the ammonia from leaking in a large number.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the front surface of the discharge box 18 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 20 located outside the connecting box 15, the top of the connecting box 15 is fixedly provided with an installation block 21, the front of the bottom of the installation block 21 is movably connected with the top of the connecting block 20, the inside of the installation block 21 is movably sleeved with a movable plate 22, the bottom of the movable plate 22 is fixedly provided with a fixture block 23, and the bottom of the fixture block 23 penetrates through the installation block 21 and extends to the inside of the connecting block 20, and the outer surface of the fixture block is movably sleeved with the inside of the connecting block 20.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up fixture block 23, because the inside of fixture block 23 joint at connecting block 20 to can be so that fix between connecting block 20 and the installation piece 21, and then realized the fixed effect between connecting box 15 and the blowing box 18.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, a round rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 22, the top end of the round rod 24 penetrates through the mounting block 21 and extends into the inner wall of the top of the mounting block 21, and a handle 25 located at the top of the mounting block 21 is fixedly mounted on the round rod 24, a rigid spring 26 located between the top of the movable plate 22 and the top of the inner cavity of the mounting block 21 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod 24, one end of the rigid spring 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 22, and the other end of the rigid spring 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting block 21.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, through setting up round bar 24, operating personnel pulling handle 25 can be so that round bar 24 drives fly leaf 22 and connecting block 20 upward movement, because fly leaf 22's motion, fly leaf 22 will extrude stiff spring 26 this moment for stiff spring 26 is in compression state, because the effect that the resilience of stiff spring 26 resumes, will make fly leaf 22 receive decurrent thrust, so that the subsequent effect that resets of fly leaf 22.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 7, the back of the emptying box 18 is movably connected with a push plate 27 located inside the connection box 15, the back of the push plate 27 is fixedly connected with a flexible spring 28, and the other end of the flexible spring 28 is fixedly connected with the back of the inner cavity of the connection box 15.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up push pedal 27, when blowing box 18 backward movement, can be so that the inside of blowing box 18 promotes push pedal 27 backward extrusion flexible spring 28, and flexible spring 28 is in compression state this moment, because the effect that the elasticity of flexible spring 28 resumes, will make push pedal 27 and blowing box 18 receive forward thrust.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

firstly, an operator opens the movable door 13, cattle and sheep manure is placed above the screen plate body 5, the movable door 13 is closed, then the operator starts the warm air blower 401, due to the operation of the warm air blower 401, outside gas is extracted through the air inlet pipe 402 and then heated, the gas is guided into the air injection box 404 through the air outlet pipe 403 and finally sprayed out from the spray holes at the bottom of the warm air blower, the cattle and sheep manure above the screen plate body 5 is uniformly dried, the separated water vapor and ammonia gas pass through the screen plate body 5 and are guided to the vent pipe 14 by the guide block 17, and the ammonia gas is discharged into the discharge box 18 through the vent pipe 14 and the vent screen plate 19, at the moment, the ammonia remover inside the discharge box 18 absorbs the ammonia gas inside the discharge box 18, and the water vapor is discharged through the exhaust pipe 16.

When operating personnel need get the material, operating personnel opens dodge gate 13, starts driving motor 11 simultaneously, can be so that lead screw 12 takes place rotatoryly, because the rotation of lead screw 12 can make second square 9 drive activity shovel 6 along the screw forward motion of lead screw 12 surface to with the sticky ox sheep excrement shovel of otter board body 5 upper surface.

When the discharging box 18 needs to be taken out, an operator pulls the handle 25, so that the round rod 24 drives the movable plate 22 and the connecting block 20 to move upwards, due to the movement of the movable plate 22, the movable plate 22 will press the rigid spring 26 at the moment, the rigid spring 26 is in a compressed state, the fixture block 23 is finally separated from the inside of the connecting block 20, the fixing between the connecting block 20 and the mounting block 21 is released, meanwhile, the fixing effect between the discharging box 18 and the connecting box 15 is also released, and due to the elastic force recovery effect, the discharging box 18 can be pushed out through the push plate 27 by the flexible spring 28 in the compressed state at the moment.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying equipment for ox sheep excrement production fertilizer, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying oven, including base (1), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has drying cabinet (2), the back fixedly connected with fixed block (3) of drying cabinet (2), the top fixed mounting of drying cabinet (2) has stoving mechanism (4), the inside fixed mounting of drying cabinet (2) has otter board body (5), movable shovel (6) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of fixed block (3), the left side fixedly connected with of activity shovel (6) is located fixed block (3) inside first square (7), the left side fixedly connected with dead lever (8) at fixed block (3) inner chamber back, the front end of dead lever (8) runs through first square (7) and extends to the inside of drying cabinet (2) and with the positive fixed connection of drying cabinet (2) inner chamber, the surface of dead lever (8) cup joints with the inside activity of first square (7), the right side fixedly connected with of activity shovel (6) is located the inside second square (9) of fixed block (3), the right side fixedly connected with supporting shoe (10) of fixed block (3), supporting shoe (10) left rear fixed shoe (11), the rear fixed motor drive motor (11) other end drive motor (12) and lead screw (12) extend through the inside lead screw (3) and lead screw (12) and dry box (2) front end (12) and lead screw (12) extend in proper order The outer surface of the screw rod (12) is sleeved with the inner thread of the second square block (9).

2. The drying equipment for producing the organic fertilizer from the cattle and sheep manure as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: drying mechanism (4) are including electric fan heater (401), the bottom of electric fan heater (401) and the top fixed connection of drying cabinet (2), the fixed intercommunication in top of electric fan heater (401) has intake pipe (402), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of electric fan heater (401) has outlet duct (403), the bottom of outlet duct (403) runs through drying cabinet (2) and extends to the inside of drying cabinet (2) and fixed intercommunication has jet box (404) that are located otter board body (5) top.

3. The drying equipment for producing the organic fertilizer from the cattle and sheep manure as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: drying cabinet (2) openly articulates there is dodge gate (13), the bottom fixed mounting of drying cabinet (2) inner chamber has water conservancy diversion piece (17), the fixed intercommunication in right side of drying cabinet (2) has breather pipe (14).

4. The drying equipment for producing the organic fertilizer from the cattle and sheep manure as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the right side of breather pipe (14) is fixed the intercommunication and is had connecting box (15), the bottom of connecting box (15) and the top fixed connection of base (1), the right side of connecting box (15) is fixed the intercommunication and is had blast pipe (16), the inside activity of connecting box (15) has cup jointed discharging box (18), the inside of discharging box (18) both sides all is fixed cup jointed ventilating otter board (19).

5. The drying equipment for producing the organic fertilizer from the cattle and sheep manure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: the front fixed mounting of blowing box (18) has connecting block (20) that are located connecting box (15) outside, the top fixed mounting of connecting box (15) has installation piece (21), the place ahead of installation piece (21) bottom and the top swing joint of connecting block (20), the inside activity of installation piece (21) has cup jointed fly leaf (22), the bottom fixed mounting of fly leaf (22) has fixture block (23), the bottom of fixture block (23) runs through installation piece (21) and extends to the inside of connecting block (20) and the inside activity of surface and connecting block (20) cup joints.

6. The drying equipment for producing the organic fertilizer from the cattle and sheep manure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with round bar (24) of fly leaf (22), the top of round bar (24) runs through installation piece (21) and extends to in the inner wall at installation piece (21) top and fixed mounting has handle (25) that are located installation piece (21) top, the surface activity of round bar (24) is cup jointed and is located rigid spring (26) between fly leaf (22) top and installation piece (21) inner chamber top, the top fixed connection of the one end of rigid spring (26) and fly leaf (22), the other end of rigid spring (26) and the top fixed connection of installation piece (21) inner chamber.

7. The drying equipment for producing the organic fertilizer from the cattle and sheep manure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: the back of the material placing box (18) is movably connected with a push plate (27) located inside the connecting box (15), the back of the push plate (27) is fixedly connected with a flexible spring (28), and the other end of the flexible spring (28) is fixedly connected with the back of the inner cavity of the connecting box (15).