CN218721607U

CN218721607U - Environment-friendly energy-saving emission-reducing smoke abatement device

Info

Publication number: CN218721607U
Application number: CN202222681693.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮浩然; 潘骏; 管芳铭
Original assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly energy-saving emission-reducing smoke abatement device, which belongs to the technical field of flue gas treatment and aims at solving the problems that the emission-reducing smoke abatement device in the prior art is complex in overall structure, high in cost, high in later maintenance difficulty and high in labor and material cost; the utility model discloses a washing liquid pump in with the liquid reserve tank of water pump is gone into inside the transfer line, spout the filter side through the shower nozzle that leads to on the liquid pipe, wash fast through accumulational impurity on a plurality of shower nozzles to the filter side, it is convenient to clear up, saves the operation of taking out the clearance with the filter.

Description

Environment-friendly energy-saving emission-reducing smoke abatement device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the flue gas is handled, concretely relates to environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction smoke abatement device.

Background

The flue gas treatment is a treatment method for effectively treating toxic and harmful substances contained in the flue gas to be below a specified concentration, and has the main function of absorbing and physically removing polluting and corrosive gaseous ions or molecules in the flue gas generated by combustion through chemical reaction so as to purify the flue gas, and the flue gas can be directly discharged into the atmosphere without polluting the environment.

Granted chinese patent publication No.: CN216924402U discloses an environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction smoke abatement device, including the bracing piece, the casing is installed on the top of bracing piece, and the inside one side of casing has seted up the filter chamber, and the inside lower extreme of filter chamber is provided with the filter hopper, the intake pipe is installed to the upper end of filter chamber one side, the equidistant atomizer of installing in bottom of shower, the absorption chamber has been seted up to the inside opposite side of casing, and the upper end of absorption chamber one side installs the blast pipe, and the inside of absorption chamber is provided with the adsorption plate. When the adsorption plate is saturated in adsorption, the adsorption plate is descended by gravity, so that the reserved plate slides downwards to drive the shifting block to descend until the shifting block completely touches the starting switch, and the buzzer is started to generate alarm sound, so that a worker can be informed to replace the adsorption plate in time, inconvenience caused by untimely replacement is avoided, and the problem of inconvenience in automatic reminding is solved;

although the technical problem who proposes in its background art has been solved basically to above-mentioned patent, still there is not enough, in the above-mentioned patent, touching starting switch when the adsorption plate adsorbs the saturation, and buzzer takes place alarm sound and reminds the staff to change the adsorption plate, and overall structure is comparatively complicated, and the cost is higher, and the later maintenance degree of difficulty is great, still takes out the clearance repeatedly or changes the adsorption plate through the manual work simultaneously, and manual work and material cost are higher.

Therefore, an environment-friendly energy-saving emission-reducing smoke abatement device is needed, and the problems that the emission-reducing smoke abatement device in the prior art is complex in overall structure, high in cost, high in later-stage maintenance difficulty and high in labor and material cost during actual use are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction smoke abatement device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction smoke abatement device, includes the smoke abatement case, the inside wall of smoke abatement case is fixed with the filter, one side of filter is provided with a plurality of branch liquid pipes that are the equidistance and distribute, and is a plurality of branch liquid pipe communicates jointly has main liquid pipe that leads to, be fixed with the shower nozzle on the side that leads to liquid pipe, the main one end intercommunication that leads to liquid pipe has the transfer line, one side of smoke abatement case is provided with liquid reserve tank and water pump, the input and the inside intercommunication of liquid reserve tank of water pump, the output of water pump is kept away from the main one end that leads to liquid pipe with the transfer line and is fixed.

In the scheme, a blow-off pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the smoke eliminating box and is communicated with the inside of the smoke eliminating box, and a valve is installed on the blow-off pipe.

It is further worth explaining that a top cover is fixed at the top end of the smoke eliminating box, and one end of the infusion tube, which is far away from the water pump, fixedly penetrates through the top cover and extends into the smoke eliminating box.

It should be further noted that the spray heads are arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of spray heads are distributed at equal intervals.

As a preferable embodiment, two ends of the smoke elimination box are respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, one side of the smoke elimination box is provided with a desulfurizing tower, and one end of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the smoke elimination box, is communicated with an air inlet of the desulfurizing tower.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the smoke elimination box is fixed with a plurality of support legs which are symmetrically distributed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction smoke abatement device includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) Inside the transfer line is gone into to the washing liquid pump in with the liquid reserve tank through the water pump, carry main liquid pipe through the transfer line in, the main liquid pipe that leads to of rethread is carried a plurality of branch liquid intraducts, and the shower nozzle that the rethread branch was on leading to the liquid pipe is spout to the filter side on, washs fast through accumulational impurity on a plurality of shower nozzles to the filter side, and it is convenient to clear up, and efficiency is higher, saves the operation of taking out the clearance with the filter, has effectively improved cleaning efficiency.

(2) Open the valve on the blow off pipe, shower nozzle spun washing liquid flows in the bottom of smoke elimination case, brings the impurity of smoke elimination bottom of the case portion into in the blow off pipe to discharge through the blow off pipe, clear up the impurity of smoke elimination bottom of the case portion, save the operation of clearing up smoke elimination incasement portion, save manual work and material cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural view of a sewage pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of the branch liquid pipe of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. an air inlet pipe; 2. a transfusion tube; 3. a smoke elimination box; 4. a support leg; 5. a liquid storage tank; 6. a water pump; 7. a desulfurizing tower; 8. an air outlet pipe; 9. branch liquid pipe; 10. a filter plate; 11. a top cover; 12. a sewage discharge pipe; 13. a valve; 14. a main liquid through pipe; 15. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the present invention based on the described embodiments of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction smoke abatement device, including smoke abatement case 3, the inside wall of smoke abatement case 3 is fixed with filter 10, one side of filter 10 is provided with a plurality of branch liquid pipes 9 that are equidistantly distributed, a plurality of branch liquid pipes 9 communicate with main liquid pipe 14 jointly, be fixed with shower nozzle 15 on the side of branch liquid pipe 9, one end of main liquid pipe 14 communicates with transfer line 2, one side of smoke abatement case 3 is provided with liquid reserve tank 5 and water pump 6, the input of water pump 6 communicates with the inside of liquid reserve tank 5, the output of water pump 6 is fixed with the one end of transfer line 2 that is far away from main liquid pipe 14; when using, 3 insides of smoke box that disappears are carried to the flue gas through intake pipe 1 to the flue gas that disappears, filter 10 through 3 inside of smoke box that disappears filters the interception to a large amount of solid particles in the exhaust gas, adsorb the solid particle interception on the side of filter 10, when piling up a large amount of impurity and need clearing up on the side of filter 10, start water pump 6 and carry out work, the washing liquid pump of water pump 6 in with the liquid reserve tank 5 is gone into inside 2 transfer lines, carry through transfer line 2 and lead to in liquid pipe 14, carry through leading to that liquid pipe 14 is inside a plurality of branch leads to liquid pipe 9 again, spout on filter 10 side through shower nozzle 15 on the branch leads to liquid pipe 9 again, through a plurality of shower nozzles 15 to the impurity of piling up on the filter 10 side wash fast, it is convenient to clear up, high efficiency, save the operation of taking out the clearance with filter 10, cleaning efficiency has effectively been improved.

Further as shown in fig. 2, it is worth concretely explaining that a drain pipe 12 is fixed at the bottom end of the smoke abatement tank 3, the drain pipe 12 is communicated with the inside of the smoke abatement tank 3, and a valve 13 is installed on the drain pipe 12; when the filter plate 10 is cleaned in specific work, the valve 13 on the drain pipe 12 is opened, the cleaning liquid sprayed by the spray head 15 flows into the bottom of the smoke abatement box 3, impurities at the bottom of the smoke abatement box 3 are brought into the drain pipe 12, the impurities are discharged through the drain pipe 12, the impurities at the bottom of the smoke abatement box 3 are cleaned, and the operation of cleaning the inside of the smoke abatement box 3 is omitted.

The scheme has the following working processes: when in use, the flue gas is carried through intake pipe 1 and is eliminated inside smoke box 3, filter 10 through eliminating smoke box 3 inside filters a large amount of solid particles in the waste flue gas and intercepts, adsorb the solid particle interception on the side of filter 10, when piling up a large amount of impurity and need clearing up on the side of filter 10, start water pump 6 and work, water pump 6 is inside 2 with the washing liquid pump income transfer line in the liquid reserve tank 5, carry main liquid pipe 14 in through transfer line 2, carry a plurality of branch liquid pipe 9 inside through main liquid pipe 14 again, spout on filter 10 side through shower nozzle 15 on the branch liquid pipe 9 again, wash accumulational impurity on the filter 10 side fast through a plurality of shower nozzles 15, when wasing filter 10, open valve 13 on blow off pipe 12, shower nozzle 15 spun washing liquid flows into the bottom of smoke box 3, bring the impurity of smoke box 3 bottom into blow off pipe 12 in, and discharge through blow off pipe 12, the impurity of smoke box 3 bottom is cleared up and is discharged.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: carry a plurality of branch liquid pipe 9 insides through main liquid pipe 14, shower nozzle 15 on the rethread branch liquid pipe 9 spouts to the filter 10 side on, wash fast accumulational impurity on the filter 10 side through a plurality of shower nozzles 15, it is convenient to clear up, high efficiency, save the operation of taking out the clearance with filter 10, cleaning efficiency has effectively been improved, shower nozzle 15 spun washing liquid flows into the bottom of smoke elimination case 3, bring the impurity of smoke elimination case 3 bottom into in blow off pipe 12, and discharge through blow off pipe 12, clear up the impurity of smoke elimination case 3 bottom, save the inside operation of clearing up smoke elimination case 3.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, it is worth specifically explaining that a top cover 11 is fixed at the top end of the smoke abatement box 3, and one end of the infusion tube 2 far away from the water pump 6 is fixed to penetrate through the top cover 11 and extend into the smoke abatement box 3.

As further shown in fig. 3 and 4, it is worth specifically describing that a plurality of spray heads 15 are provided, and the plurality of spray heads 15 are distributed in an equal distance; during specific work, the surfaces of the filter plates 10 are cleaned more comprehensively through a plurality of spray heads 15 distributed at equal intervals.

Further as shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that two ends of the smoke abatement box 3 are respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe 1 and an air outlet pipe 8, one side of the smoke abatement box 3 is provided with a desulfurization tower 7, and one end of the air outlet pipe 8 far away from the smoke abatement box 3 is communicated with an air inlet of the desulfurization tower 7; during specific work, flue gas purified by the filter plate 10 is input into the desulfurizing tower 7 through the air outlet pipe 8, and harmful substances in the flue gas are further treated.

As further shown in fig. 2 and 3, it is worth specifically explaining that a plurality of support legs 4 are fixed at the bottom end of the smoke abatement box 3, and the support legs 4 are symmetrically distributed.

To sum up: carry a plurality of branch liquid pipe 9 insides through main liquid pipe 14, shower nozzle 15 on the rethread branch liquid pipe 9 spouts to the filter 10 side on, wash fast accumulational impurity on the filter 10 side through a plurality of shower nozzles 15, it is convenient to clear up, high efficiency, save the operation of taking out the clearance with filter 10, cleaning efficiency has effectively been improved, shower nozzle 15 spun washing liquid flows into the bottom of smoke elimination case 3, bring the impurity of smoke elimination case 3 bottom into in blow off pipe 12, and discharge through blow off pipe 12, clear up the impurity of smoke elimination case 3 bottom, save the inside operation of clearing up smoke elimination case 3, clear up filter 10 surface more comprehensively through a plurality of shower nozzles 15 that are the equidistance and distribute, flue gas through filter 10 purification treatment passes through outlet duct 8 and inputs in desulfurizing tower 7, harmful substance in the flue gas further handles.

The water pump 6 can be purchased in the market, and the water pump 6 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so repeated description is omitted in the specification.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction smoke abatement device, includes smoke abatement case (3), its characterized in that, the inside wall of smoke abatement case (3) is fixed with filter (10), one side of filter (10) is provided with a plurality of branch liquid pipe (9) that are the equidistance and distribute, and is a plurality of branch liquid pipe (9) communicate jointly has owner to lead to liquid pipe (14), be fixed with shower nozzle (15) on the side of branch liquid pipe (9), the main one end intercommunication that leads to liquid pipe (14) has transfer line (2), one side of smoke abatement case (3) is provided with liquid reserve tank (5) and water pump (6), the input and the inside intercommunication of liquid reserve tank (5) of water pump (6), the output and the transfer line (2) of water pump (6) are kept away from the main one end that leads to liquid pipe (14) and are fixed.

2. The environment-friendly energy-saving emission-reducing smoke abatement device of claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the smoke abatement box (3), the drain pipe (12) is communicated with the interior of the smoke abatement box (3), and a valve (13) is installed on the drain pipe (12).

3. The environment-friendly energy-saving emission-reducing smoke abatement device according to claim 2, wherein a top cover (11) is fixed at the top end of the smoke abatement box (3), and one end of the liquid conveying pipe (2) far away from the water pump (6) is fixed to penetrate through the top cover (11) and extend into the smoke abatement box (3).

4. The environment-friendly energy-saving emission-reducing smoke abatement device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of spray heads (15) are arranged, and the plurality of spray heads (15) are distributed at equal intervals.

5. The environment-friendly, energy-saving and emission-reducing smoke abatement device of claim 3, wherein both ends of the smoke abatement box (3) are respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe (1) and an air outlet pipe (8), one side of the smoke abatement box (3) is provided with a desulfurizing tower (7), and one end of the air outlet pipe (8) far away from the smoke abatement box (3) is communicated with an air inlet of the desulfurizing tower (7).

6. The environment-friendly, energy-saving, emission-reducing and smoke-eliminating device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the smoke-eliminating box (3) is fixed with a plurality of supporting legs (4), and the supporting legs (4) are symmetrically distributed.