CN218714134U

CN218714134U - Disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall

Info

Publication number: CN218714134U
Application number: CN202222903517.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢毅; 赵勇; 赵宇; 许小宇; 陈铁兵
Original assignee: Beijing Uni Construction No2 Development Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Uni Construction No2 Development Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to an exempt from to tear open modularization heated board module outer wall relates to construction technical field, and it includes the wall body reinforcing bar, sets up in the plank sheathing of wall body reinforcing bar one side, sets up in the heat preservation exterior sheathing of wall body reinforcing bar opposite side, is used for fixed plank sheathing and heat preservation exterior sheathing's mounting and pours fashioned concrete wall between plank sheathing and heat preservation exterior sheathing. When the concrete wall is poured, the heat-insulating outer template is equivalent to an outer template of the concrete wall, after the concrete is solidified and formed, only the fixing piece and the wood template on the inner side of the concrete wall need to be detached, the procedure of detaching the template on the outer side of the concrete wall is omitted, manpower is saved, the construction procedure is saved, and the construction period is shortened.

Description

Disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall.

Background

Construction is a production activity performed by people to construct various building products in a certain space and time according to a specific design blueprint by using various building materials and mechanical equipment. The method comprises the whole production process from construction preparation, earth breaking and engineering completion acceptance. The building construction is a production process with complex technology, and building construction workers need to exert clever and talent intelligence to creatively apply theories such as materials, mechanics, structures, processes and the like to solve the technical problems which continuously appear in the construction, thereby ensuring the engineering quality and the construction safety.

In the prior art, for the construction of building wall columns, wall panels and cross beams of frames, shear walls and frame shear structures, a wooden template or a steel template is usually used for fixing, then concrete is poured, the template is removed after the concrete is solidified, and then a heat insulation layer is made outside the solidified concrete member according to the heat insulation performance requirement, so that the building wall body meets the heat insulation and energy saving requirements.

In view of the above related technologies, the inventor believes that in the construction process of a building wall, the formwork is removed after concrete is solidified, so that the construction process is multiple, and further the construction period is long.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve and demolish the template and cause the problem that the construction process is many, that the period is long, this application provides a exempt from to tear open modularization heated board module outer wall.

The application provides a pair of exempt from to tear open modularization heated board module outer wall adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a exempt from to tear open modularization heated board module outer wall, include the wall body reinforcing bar, set up in the plank sheathing of wall body reinforcing bar one side, set up in the heat preservation exterior sheathing of wall body reinforcing bar opposite side, be used for fixing the plank sheathing with the mounting of heat preservation exterior sheathing and the plank sheathing with pour fashioned concrete wall between the heat preservation exterior sheathing.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the concrete wall is poured, the heat-insulation external template is equivalent to the external template of the concrete wall, and after the concrete is solidified and formed, only the fixing piece and the wood template on the inner side of the concrete wall need to be dismantled, so that the procedure of dismantling the template on the outer side of the concrete wall is omitted, the manpower is saved, the construction procedure is also saved, and the construction period is further shortened.

Optionally, the heat-insulating outer formwork is formed by splicing a plurality of rectangular heat-insulating plate modules, and the splicing between two adjacent heat-insulating plate modules is spliced according to the occlusion of a Z-shaped opening.

By adopting the technical scheme, the gap at the splicing position of the adjacent insulation board modules is Z-shaped, so that the two insulation board modules are abutted by the other insulation board module at the splicing position, and the splicing stability between the two insulation board modules is improved; in addition, for the concatenation gap of parallel and level, effectively reduce when concreting mud and leak outward from the gap.

Optionally, two adjacent insulation board modules are provided with connecting columns, each connecting column includes a connecting rod, and a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod vertically arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, and the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are respectively arranged in one of the two insulation board modules which are assembled with each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two adjacent heated board modules pass through the spliced pole further fixed, have further improved the fastness of assembling between two adjacent heated board modules.

Optionally, the mounting including set up in the perpendicular stupefied of heated board module concatenation perps department, set up in erect stupefied last horizontal stupefied and set up in horizontal stupefied last split bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, erect stupefied fastness that further improves two adjacent heated board modules and assemble, violently stupefied and split bolt are used for fixing plank sheathing and heat preservation exterior sheathing on the wall body reinforcing bar.

Optionally, a protective cap is arranged at the top end of the heat-preservation outer template.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of helmet effectively reduces external water and gets into the heated board, and then in the infiltration concrete wall, causes concrete wall body top layer to drop.

Optionally, the insulation board module is provided with a plug-in assembly, the plug-in assembly includes a plug-in rod disposed on one side of the insulation board module and a receiving cavity disposed on the other side of the insulation board module, and the plug-in rod is inserted into the receiving cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the grafting pole of a heated board module is inserted and is located the intracavity of accepting on the adjacent heated board module, further consolidates assembling between two adjacent heated board modules.

Optionally, the inserting assembly further comprises a reinforcing plate arranged on the heat insulation plate module, and the reinforcing plate is perpendicularly arranged on one side, close to the wall body, of the heat insulation plate module.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gusset plate salient is in the plane of heated board module, and when concrete placement, the gusset plate is buried underground in concrete mud, treats that the concrete solidifies when forming the concrete wall, and the gusset plate becomes an organic whole with the concrete wall, prevents effectively that the exterior sheathing that keeps warm from droing from the concrete wall.

Optionally, the reinforcing plate is provided with a mounting hole, and the other side of the heat insulation plate module is provided with a reinforcing rod which can be inserted into the mounting hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gusset plate is inserted and is located in the installation, has not only consolidated assembling between two adjacent heated board modules, and the equipment position of anchor strut and gusset plate all buries underground in the concrete wall simultaneously, further prevents that the exterior sheathing that keeps warm from droing from the concrete wall.

Optionally, the end of the insertion rod is provided with a guide inclined plane.

By adopting the technical scheme, the insertion rod can be conveniently inserted into the bearing cavity.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the two adjacent insulation board modules are spliced according to the occlusion of a Z-shaped opening, so that the two insulation board modules are abutted against one another at the splicing position, and the splicing firmness of the two insulation board modules is improved; in addition, compared with the condition that the splicing position is a flush surface, the leakage of slurry from the gap during concrete pouring is effectively reduced;

2. due to the arrangement of the connecting columns, the assembly between two adjacent insulation board modules is further reinforced;

3. the firmness of assembling between two adjacent insulation board modules is not only strengthened in the setting of gusset plate and anchor strut, effectively reduces the outer die plate that keeps warm moreover and drops from the concrete wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a concrete wall according to example 1 of the present application after forming;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a local explosion made to highlight the assembly manner of two adjacent insulation board modules in embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a partially exploded view of embodiment 2 of the present application showing the bayonet rod and receiving chamber;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reinforcing plate and a reinforcing rod in example 2 of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. wall body steel bars; 2. a wood template; 3. a concrete wall; 4. insulating the outer template; 41. a heat-insulating board module; 411. a splice; 42. a protective cap; 5. a fixing member; 51. connecting columns; 511. a connecting rod; 512. a first fixing lever; 513. a second fixing bar; 52. erecting ridges; 53. transverse corrugation; 54. oppositely pulling bolts; 6. a plug-in assembly; 61. a plug rod; 62. a receiving chamber; 63. a reinforcing plate; 631. mounting holes; 64. and a reinforcing rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses exempt from to tear open modularization heated board module outer wall.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, an disassembly-free modular insulation board module 41 external wall includes a wall reinforcement 1, a wood formwork 2, a concrete wall 3, an insulation external formwork 4 and a fixing member 5. During construction, wall reinforcing steel bars 1 are bound, formwork control lines are bounced, wood formworks 2 are installed, heat-preservation outer formworks 4 are installed, the wood formworks 2 and the heat-preservation outer formworks 4 are temporarily fixed through fixing pieces 5, concrete pouring is conducted again, and after concrete solidifies, the fixing pieces 5 and the wood formworks 2 are detached.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the heat-insulating outer formwork 4 is formed by assembling a plurality of heat-insulating plate modules 41, and two adjacent heat-insulating plate modules 41 are assembled by meshing Z-shaped openings. The concrete structure does, and the marginal integrated into one piece of heated board module 41 has thickness to be the splice 411 of heated board module 41 half thickness, and two relative sides of same heated board module 41 all are provided with splice 411, and the splice 411 and the heated board module 41 inboard looks parallel and level of one side, the splice 411 and the heated board module 41 outside looks parallel and level of opposite side, during the assembly, the splice 411 that is located on two heated board modules 41 is assembled, and it assembles the gap and is "Z" type. The Z-shaped assembly has the advantages that: firstly, the two groups of abutting parts have the mutual abutting function, so that the two insulation board modules 41 are more firmly bottled; secondly, the Z-shaped gap is relative to a level gap, so that the leakage amount of concrete grout from the gap is effectively reduced when the concrete grout is poured.

The assembly direction of the heat insulation plate modules 41 is from right to left and from bottom to top. A protective cap 42 is arranged at the top of the heat-insulating outer template 4, the protective cap 42 and the heat-insulating outer template 4 are fixed through screws, and the protective cap 42 is made of materials with good waterproof performance, such as PVC (polyvinyl chloride), galvanized steel plates and the like. The setting of helmet 42 effectively reduces external water and gets into the heated board, and then in the infiltration concrete wall 3, causes 3 wall body top layers of concrete wall to drop.

The fixing piece 5 comprises a connecting column 51, a vertical rib 52, a transverse rib 53 and a split bolt 54. The connection pole 51 includes a connection pole 511, a first fixing rod 512 and a second fixing rod 513 vertically disposed at both ends of the connection pole 511, and the first fixing rod 512, the second fixing rod 513 and the connection pole 511 are integrally formed by casting. The first fixing rod 512 and the second fixing rod 513 are respectively inserted into one insulation board module 41 of the two insulation board modules 41 that are assembled. The firmness of assembly between two adjacent insulation board modules 41 is further improved.

The vertical ribs 52 and the vertical ribs 52 are arranged at the splicing vertical seams of the two insulation board modules 41 and fixed with the insulation outer template 4 by cross flat head self-tapping screws, the distance between the self-tapping screws is less than or equal to 300mm, and the vertical ribs 52 further improve the splicing stability of the two adjacent insulation board modules 41. The transverse ribs 53 are vertically lapped on the vertical ribs 52, the split bolts 54 penetrate through the wood formwork 2 and the heat-insulation outer formwork 4, two ends of the wood formwork 2 and the heat-insulation outer formwork 4 are fixed through nuts, and the wood formwork 2 and the heat-insulation outer formwork 4 are firmly fixed on the outer side of the wall body steel bar 1 through the split bolts 54 of the vertical ribs 52 and the transverse ribs 53.

The implementation principle of 41 outer walls of non-dismantling modularization heated board module of embodiment 1 of this application is: after the wall body reinforcing steel bars 1 are installed, the wood formwork 2 and the heat-preservation outer formwork 4 are assembled, and the wood formwork 2 and the heat-preservation outer formwork 4 are fixed on the outer side of the wall body reinforcing steel bars 1 through the fixing pieces 5. The wood formwork 2 is an inner formwork for pouring the concrete wall 3, the heat-preservation outer formwork 4 serves as an outer formwork for pouring the concrete wall 3, then concrete is poured, after the concrete is solidified, only the fixing piece 5 and the wood formwork 2 need to be detached, and the heat-preservation outer formwork 4 and the concrete wall 3 are integrated. This application exempts from to tear open setting of modularization heated board module 41 outer wall only needs to demolish mounting 5 and the inboard plank sheathing 2 of concrete wall 3, has left out this process of demolising the 3 outer formworks of concrete wall, not only practices thrift the manpower, has saved the construction process moreover, and then has shortened the time limit for a project.

In the case of the example 2, the following examples are given,

the embodiment 2 of the application discloses an exempt from to tear open modularization heated board module 41 outer wall, compares embodiment 1's difference, if fig. 4 and fig. 5, integrated into one piece has grafting subassembly 6 on heated board module 41, grafting subassembly 6 includes grafting pole 61, supplies the mounting hole 631 that sets up and insert the dead lever of locating in mounting hole 631 on socket 62, gusset plate 63, the gusset plate 63 of grafting pole 61 installation. The inserting rod 61 extends horizontally from the edge of one side of the heat insulation board modules 41, the other side of the inserting rod is inwards provided with a bearing cavity 62, and when the two heat insulation board modules 41 are assembled, the inserting rod 61 is installed in the bearing cavity 62. The reinforcing plate 63 is perpendicular to the edge of the inner side of the heat insulation plate module 41, the reinforcing rod 64 is arranged on the surface of the inner side of the heat insulation plate module 41, and when the two heat insulation plate modules 41 are assembled, the fixing rod is inserted into the mounting hole 631. The end parts of the inserting rod 61 and the fixed rod are both set to be guide inclined planes convenient to insert.

The implementation principle of the disassembly-free modular insulation board module 41 outer wall in embodiment 2 of the application is as follows: when two adjacent heated board modules 41 are assembled, the inserting rod 61 is installed in the bearing cavity 62, and the fixing rod is installed in the mounting hole 631, so that the assembling firmness of the two adjacent heated board modules 41 is improved. Reinforcing plate 63 and dead lever all outstanding in the surface of heated board module 41 inboard, when concreting, reinforcing plate 63 and reinforcing rod 64 all bury in concrete mud, treat the concrete setting back, reinforcing plate 63 and reinforcing rod 64 are fixed with in the concrete wall 3, and then make heat preservation exterior sheathing 4 install more firmly on concrete wall 3.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a exempt from to tear open modularization heated board module outer wall which characterized in that: including wall body reinforcing bar (1), set up in plank sheathing (2) of wall body reinforcing bar (1) one side, set up in heat preservation exterior sheathing (4) of wall body reinforcing bar (1) opposite side, be used for fixing plank sheathing (2) with mounting (5) of heat preservation exterior sheathing (4) and plank sheathing (2) with pour fashioned concrete wall (3) between heat preservation exterior sheathing (4).

2. The disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulation outer formwork (4) is formed by splicing a plurality of rectangular heat-insulation plate modules (41), and two adjacent heat-insulation plate modules (41) are spliced according to the occlusion of a Z-shaped opening.

3. The disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two adjacent insulation board modules (41) are provided with connecting columns (51), each connecting column (51) comprises a connecting rod (511), a first fixing rod (512) and a second fixing rod (513) which are perpendicularly arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (511), and the first fixing rods (512) and the second fixing rods (513) are respectively arranged in two insulation board modules (41) which are assembled mutually.

4. The disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing piece (5) comprises vertical ribs (52) arranged at splicing vertical seams of the heat insulation board modules (41), transverse ribs (53) arranged on the vertical ribs (52) and split bolts (54) arranged on the transverse ribs (53).

5. The disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a protective cap (42) is arranged at the top end of the heat-preservation outer template (4).

6. The disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat insulation board module (41) is provided with a plug-in assembly (6), the plug-in assembly (6) comprises a plug-in rod (61) arranged on one side of the heat insulation board module (41) and a bearing cavity (62) arranged on the other side of the heat insulation board module (41), and the plug-in rod (61) can be inserted into the bearing cavity (62).

7. The disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall of claim 6, wherein: the plug-in assembly (6) further comprises a reinforcing plate (63) arranged on the heat insulation plate module (41), and the reinforcing plate (63) is vertically arranged on one side, close to the concrete wall (3), of the heat insulation plate module (41).

8. The disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: the reinforcing plate (63) is provided with a mounting hole (631), and the other side of the heat-insulation plate module (41) is provided with a reinforcing rod (64) which can be inserted into the mounting hole (631).

9. The disassembly-free modular insulation board module outer wall of claim 6, wherein: the end part of the insertion rod (61) is provided with a guide inclined plane.