CN218711107U

CN218711107U - Carding machine for processing cotton spinning yarn

Info

Publication number: CN218711107U
Application number: CN202222758243.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李孝银; 林光辉; 龚恩昭
Original assignee: Cangnan Xinghui Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Cangnan Xinghui Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-20
Filing date: 2022-10-20
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding machine for processing cotton spinning yarns, which belongs to the technical field of processing cotton spinning yarns and comprises a carding machine main body, wherein the carding machine main body comprises a processing table and a shell arranged on the upper surface of the processing table, the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell are respectively provided with a cotton inlet and a cotton outlet, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are sequentially rotatably arranged in the shell from left to right, and a licker-in is arranged on the outer side surface of the first rotating shaft; this carding machine is used in processing of cotton spinning yarn, through setting up dust absorption pipe and fan, utilize a motor drive pivot pivoted effect, effect through hold-in range and synchronizing wheel, pivot one rotates with pivot two simultaneously, utilize the licker-in to remove the cotton yarn that spins, the cotton yarn that spins of roller bearing extrusion, arrange in order cotton spinning yarn, effect through fan air intake absorption, dust in the dust absorption pipe absorption shell, then discharge the shell after the processing of processing subassembly, and then later stage manual work clearance and time and energy have been saved, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Carding machine for processing cotton spinning yarn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton spinning yarn processing technology field especially relates to carding machine is used in cotton spinning yarn processing.

Background

The cotton spinning yarn is a yarn formed by processing cotton fibers through a spinning process, the yarn is called as a yarn after stranding processing, the regenerated cotton spinning yarn is made by recycling waste cotton, industrial leftovers and cloth ends and yarns of enterprises, a carding machine is required to be used for cleaning when the cotton spinning yarn is processed, the working principle of the carding machine is that cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or an oil cotton (chemical fiber) layer supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening, carding and impurity removal, all curled blocky cotton rings are made into a basically straight single fiber shape, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing process.

Present carding machine is inside can produce more dust when the function, if not in time clear up the dust, can cause the influence to cotton spinning yarn, and then needs the later stage manual work to clear up, consuming time and wasting effort, influence machining efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a carding machine is used in processing of cotton spinning yarn has solved current carding machine inside can produce more dust when the function, if not in time clear up the dust, can cause the influence to the cotton spinning yarn, and then needs the later stage manual work to clear up, consuming time power, influences machining efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: carding machine is used in cotton spinning yarn processing, including the carding machine main part, the carding machine main part includes the processing platform and installs the shell at processing bench upper surface, the left and right sides face of shell has been seted up into cotton mouth and has been gone out the cotton mouth respectively, from left to right rotate in proper order in the shell and install pivot one and two pivot two, the licker-in is installed to the lateral surface of pivot one, the roller bearing is installed to the lateral surface of pivot two, the leading flank of shell installs the motor, the output shaft and the first fixed connection of pivot of motor, the synchronizing wheel is all installed to the one end of pivot one and one of them pivot two, is located the centre two synchronizing wheels are installed to the one end of pivot two, adjacent two the driving connection has the hold-in range on the synchronizing wheel, a plurality of delivery pipe two that communicate each other are installed to the interior top surface of shell, the lower surface mounting of delivery pipe two has the dust absorption pipe, one of them delivery pipe two intercommunication has delivery pipe one, the one end of delivery pipe one runs through and extends the shell, the upper surface mounting of shell has the fan, the air intake intercommunication of fan has the processing subassembly, the processing subassembly is linked together with a delivery pipe.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up dust absorption pipe and fan, utilize a motor drive pivot pivoted effect, effect through hold-in range and synchronizing wheel, pivot one rotates simultaneously with pivot two, utilize the licker-in to remove the cotton yarn that spins, the cotton yarn that spins of roller bearing extrusion, arrange the cotton yarn that spins in order, effect through the fan air intake absorption, dust in the dust absorption pipe absorbed housing, then discharge the shell after the processing of processing assembly, and then saved artifical clearance in later stage and time and energy, improve machining efficiency.

As a preferred embodiment, the processing assembly comprises a processing box which is installed on the upper surface of the shell and has an opening on the upper surface, a cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box, the cover plate is in snap fit connection with the processing box through a latch, a filter plate is installed on the lower surface of the cover plate, the air outlet of the fan is communicated with the processing box, one end of the first conveying pipe is communicated with the processing box, and an annular sealing ring is installed on the lower surface of the cover plate.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up filter and sealing washer, utilize the filter to be located the effect between conveyer pipe one and the fan air intake, carry the air of handling the incasement with conveyer pipe one and filter, and then intercept the dust, avoid the dust to discharge and cause air pollution when the shell is outer, combine the effect of the fixed apron of hasp, conveniently take off the apron at any time and clear up the filter, through the effect of sealing washer, improve the apron and handle the leakproofness between the case.

In a preferred embodiment, a first electric push rod is mounted on the left side surface of the processing table, a U-shaped push plate is mounted on an output shaft of the first electric push rod, a third rotating shaft is mounted on the right side surface of the processing table, and a winding roller is mounted on the outer side surface of the third rotating shaft.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up electric putter one and push pedal, utilize the effect that electric putter one drive push pedal removed, with the cotton spinning yarn propelling movement in the push pedal to the shell in, saved the labour that the staff manually moved the cotton spinning yarn.

As a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate is installed on the side face of the supporting leg on the lower surface of the processing table, a second electric push rod is installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate, an L-shaped supporting plate is installed on an output shaft of the second electric push rod, an arc-shaped supporting plate is installed at the top end of the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is abutted to one end of the third rotating shaft.

By adopting the scheme, the supporting plate is driven to move upwards by the aid of the second electric push rod and the supporting plate, the supporting plate is driven to move upwards by the aid of the effect of driving the supporting plate to move upwards by the second electric push rod, the front end part of the third rotating shaft is reinforced and supported, stability of the third rotating shaft is improved, and the supporting plate is convenient to move downwards by the aid of the effect of the second electric push rod, so that cotton spinning yarns on the winding roller can be taken down from the winding roller by workers.

As a preferred embodiment, the side of the supporting leg on the lower surface of the processing table is provided with a limiting groove, a limiting plate is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the limiting plate, utilize the limiting plate in the gliding effect of spacing inslot, carry out spacing support to the backup pad for the backup pad is stable removes the layer board, further improves the stability of layer board.

As a preferred embodiment, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the processing table, a plurality of rotating columns are installed in the groove, and rollers are rotatably installed on the outer side surfaces of the rotating columns.

By adopting the scheme, the roller is arranged, the groove is utilized to support the rotating column, and the roller is combined to rotate to be installed on the rotating column, so that when the cotton spinning yarns are driven by the roller to move, the moving speed of the cotton spinning yarns is improved through the rotation of the roller.

The utility model discloses in:

according to the cotton carding machine for processing the cotton spinning yarns, the dust collection pipe and the fan are arranged, the motor is used for driving the rotating shaft I to rotate, the rotating shaft I and the rotating shaft II rotate simultaneously under the action of the synchronous belt and the synchronous wheel, the cotton spinning yarns are moved by the aid of the licker-in roller, the cotton spinning yarns are extruded by the roller, the cotton spinning yarns are arranged, the dust in the shell is absorbed by the dust collection pipe under the action of the air inlet of the fan, and then the shell is discharged after the cotton spinning yarns are processed by the processing assembly, so that later-stage manual cleaning and time and energy are saved, and the processing efficiency is improved;

this carding machine is used in processing of cotton spinning yarn, through setting up electric putter two and layer board, utilize the effect of two drive backup pad upshifts of electric putter, drive layer board upshifts, strengthen the support to the front end portion of third pivot, improve the stability of third pivot, combine electric putter two's effect, conveniently with layer board downshifting for the staff spins the yarn from the winding up roller with the cotton on the winding up roller and takes off.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a side view and a sectional structure of the treatment tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a second rotating shaft; 3. a roller; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a burr roller; 6. a first conveying pipe; 7. a fan; 8. a winding roller; 9. a rotating shaft III; 10. a synchronous belt; 11. a motor; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a second electric push rod; 14. a support plate; 15. a support plate; 16. a limiting plate; 17. rotating the column; 18. a roller; 19. a treatment tank; 20. a cover plate; 21. a filter plate; 22. a seal ring; 23. an electric push rod I; 24. a housing; 25. a second conveying pipe; 26. a push plate.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a carding machine is used in processing of cotton spinning yarn, including the carding machine main part, the carding machine main part includes processing platform 1 and installs the shell 24 at processing platform 1 upper surface, the left and right sides face of shell 24 has been seted up respectively into cotton mouth and goes out the cotton mouth, from left to right rotate in proper order in the shell 24 and install pivot one 4 and two pivot two 2, the roller 5 is installed to the lateral surface of pivot one 4, utilize the roller 5 to drive the cotton spinning yarn, roller bearing 3 is installed to the lateral surface of pivot two 2, motor 11 is installed to the leading flank of shell 24, the output shaft and the pivot one 4 fixed connection of motor 11, the synchronizing wheel is all installed to the one end of pivot one 4 and one of them pivot two 2, two synchronizing wheels are installed to the one end of pivot two 2 that is located the centre, the transmission connection has 10 on two adjacent synchronizing wheels, a plurality of conveyer pipe two 25 that communicate with each other are installed to the interior top surface of shell 24, utilize conveyer pipe one 6 and conveyer pipe two 25 to carry the dust, the intercommunication of conveyer pipe 24 has a conveyer pipe 25, the air intake intercommunication subassembly 6 and the fan intercommunication subassembly 7 that runs through the air intake to handle the shell, the fan intercommunication has the fan subassembly to be linked together, the fan intercommunication has a blower fan intercommunication 7.

As a preferred embodiment, the processing assembly comprises a processing box 19 mounted on the upper surface of the housing 24 and having an open upper surface, the upper surface of the processing box 19 is provided with a cover plate 20, the cover plate 20 is snap-fitted with the processing box 19 by locking, a filter plate 21 is mounted on the lower surface of the cover plate 20, dust is filtered by the filter plate 21, the outlet of the blower 7 is communicated with the processing box 19, one end of the delivery pipe 6 is communicated with the processing box 19, an annular sealing ring 22 is mounted on the lower surface of the cover plate 20, and the sealing performance between the cover plate 20 and the processing box 19 is improved by the sealing ring 22.

The left side surface of the processing platform 1 is provided with a first electric push rod 23, the output shaft of the first electric push rod 23 is provided with a U-shaped push plate 26, the cotton spinning yarn in the push plate 26 is pushed into the shell 24 under the action of driving the push plate 26 to move by the first electric push rod 23, the right side surface of the processing platform 1 is provided with a third rotating shaft 9, the outer side surface of the third rotating shaft 9 is provided with a winding roller 8, and the cotton spinning yarn is wound by the winding roller 8.

As a preferred embodiment, a fixed plate 12 is installed on the side surface of the supporting leg on the lower surface of the processing table 1, a second electric push rod 13 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 12, the second electric push rod 13 drives the supporting plate 14 to move upwards to drive the supporting plate 15 to move upwards, an L-shaped supporting plate 14 is installed on an output shaft of the second electric push rod 13, an arc-shaped supporting plate 15 is installed at the top end of the supporting plate 14, and the supporting plate 15 abuts against one end of the third rotating shaft 9.

The limiting groove has been seted up to the side of 1 lower surface supporting leg of processing platform, and sliding mounting has limiting plate 16 in the limiting groove, carries out spacing support, limiting plate 16's one end and backup pad 14 fixed connection to backup pad 14 with limiting plate 16 in the gliding effect of limiting groove.

The upper surface of processing platform 1 is seted up flutedly, installs a plurality of in the recess and rotates post 17, utilizes the recess to support rotating post 17, and the lateral surface of rotating post 17 rotates and installs gyro wheel 18, combines gyro wheel 18 to rotate the effect of installing on rotating post 17 for cotton spinning yarn receives the drive of roller bearing 3 to remove.

The working principle is as follows: the method comprises the steps of placing cotton spinning yarns in a push plate 26, starting a first electric push rod 23, pushing the cotton spinning yarns into a shell 24 by the first electric push rod 23, starting a motor 11, driving a first rotating shaft 4 to rotate by the motor 11, rotating a second rotating shaft 2 simultaneously by combining the action of a synchronizing wheel and the synchronizing wheel, driving a burr roller 5 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 4, moving the cotton spinning yarns by the burr roller 5, conveying the cotton spinning yarns in the direction of a roller 3, extruding the cotton spinning yarns by the roller 3, discharging the cotton spinning yarns out of the shell 24 through a cotton outlet, placing one end of the cotton spinning yarns on a roller 8, rotating the roller 8, rolling the cotton spinning yarns, closing the motor 11 and the first electric push rod 23 after rolling, starting a second electric push rod 13, driving a supporting plate 14 to move downwards by the second electric push rod 13, driving the supporting plate 15 to be far away from the third rotating shaft 9 by the supporting plate 14, then taking down the cotton spinning yarns after rolling, starting a fan 7 when the dust in the shell 24 needs to be cleaned, absorbing the dust in the shell 24, enabling the dust to enter a first conveying pipe 25 and enter a first air filtering box 19, and then to be discharged into a filtering box 21 after being filtered.

Claims

1. Carding machine is used in cotton spinning yarn processing, its characterized in that, including the carding machine main part, the carding machine main part includes processing platform (1) and installs shell (24) at processing platform (1) upper surface, the left and right sides face of shell (24) has been seted up into cotton mouth and has been gone out the cotton mouth respectively, from left to right rotate in proper order in shell (24) and install pivot one (4) and two pivot two (2), the lateral surface of pivot one (4) is installed with licker-in (5), roller bearing (3) are installed to the lateral surface of pivot two (2), motor (11) are installed to the leading flank of shell (24), the output shaft and pivot one (4) fixed connection of motor (11), the synchronizing wheel is all installed to the one end of pivot one (4) and one of them pivot two (2), lie in the centre the one end of pivot two (2) is installed two synchronizing wheels, adjacent two the synchronizing wheel go up the drive connection have hold-in range (10), the interior top surface of shell (24) is installed the two (25) that communicate each other, the conveyer pipe two (25) are installed to the conveyer pipe, one of which the conveyer pipe (6) runs through the dust absorption surface and the shell (6) is installed, the fan (24), and an air inlet of the fan (7) is communicated with a processing assembly, and the processing assembly is communicated with the first conveying pipe (6).

2. The cotton spinning yarn processing carding machine according to claim 1, wherein the processing assembly comprises a processing box (19) which is arranged on the upper surface of the shell (24) and is open on the upper surface, a cover plate (20) is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box (19), the cover plate (20) is buckled and connected with the processing box (19) through a lock catch, a filter plate (21) is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate (20), the air outlet of the fan (7) is communicated with the processing box (19), one end of the conveying pipe (6) is communicated with the processing box (19), and an annular sealing ring (22) is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate (20).

3. The cotton spinning yarn processing carding machine according to claim 1, wherein a first electric push rod (23) is installed on the left side face of the processing platform (1), a U-shaped push plate (26) is installed on an output shaft of the first electric push rod (23), a third rotating shaft (9) is installed on the right side face of the processing platform (1), and a winding roller (8) is installed on the outer side face of the third rotating shaft (9).

4. The cotton spinning yarn processing carding machine according to claim 3, wherein a fixing plate (12) is mounted on the side face of a lower surface supporting leg of the processing table (1), a second electric push rod (13) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate (12), an L-shaped supporting plate (14) is mounted on an output shaft of the second electric push rod (13), an arc-shaped supporting plate (15) is mounted at the top end of the supporting plate (14), and the supporting plate (15) is abutted to one end of a third rotating shaft (9).

5. The cotton spinning thread processing carding machine according to claim 4, wherein the side surface of the lower surface supporting leg of the processing platform (1) is provided with a limiting groove, a limiting plate (16) is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (14).

6. The carding machine for processing the cotton spinning yarns according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed on the upper surface of the processing table (1), a plurality of rotating columns (17) are installed in the groove, and rollers (18) are rotatably installed on the outer side surfaces of the rotating columns (17).