CN218710235U - Refining device is used in flaxseed processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refining device for flax seed processing, the refining device comprises a vertically arranged squeezing barrel, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the squeezing barrel, a transmission shaft is vertically arranged in the squeezing barrel, a driving rod is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of the transmission shaft, squeezing rollers are rotatably connected at two ends of the driving rod, the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing roller is in sliding fit with the inner arm of the squeezing barrel, and material guide rods are arranged at two sides of the driving rod; the utility model has the advantages that: through squeezing the refining of the repetitious linseed oil of roller, avoided remaining linseed oil to lose because of once only squeezing, reduced the wasting of resources, secondly filter equipment will squeeze the linseed crude oil after the secondary refining is handled, reduced containing slight impurity and foam in the crude oil, reduced the cost input of linseed oil processing.

Description

Refining device is used in flaxseed processing

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model belongs to the linseed oil field especially relates to a refining device is used in linseed processing.

Background art:

the linseed oil extracted from the linseed is used as a type of edible oil, and the linseed oil contains rich alpha-linolenic acid and is the most effective nutrient substance for supplementing the linolenic acid; the linseed oil is prepared by squeezing flaxseeds (commonly known as flax), a squeezing mode is usually adopted for preparing the linseed oil, in the prior art, the flaxseeds are directly placed into squeezing equipment for one-time squeezing, part of oil which is not squeezed out is remained in squeezed dry flaxseed materials, so that a large amount of residual oil is discharged along with the dry flaxseed materials, the refining and squeezing treatment of the flaxseed oil cannot be timely realized, certain resource waste is caused, secondly, more fine impurities and foams are contained in the squeezed crude flaxseed oil, the existing squeezer cannot treat the crude flaxseed oil, personnel are required to additionally utilize other equipment to perform secondary filtering treatment on the crude flaxseed oil in order to ensure the refining effect of the flaxseeds, and the cost investment of processing the flaxseed oil is increased.

The utility model has the following contents:

an object of the utility model is to provide a refining device is used in linseed processing.

The content of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a refining device is used in linseed processing, refining device includes the squeeze barrel of vertical setting the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of squeeze barrel vertically be provided with the transmission shaft in the squeeze barrel the top level fixed mounting of transmission shaft has the actuating lever squeeze the roller that has all swivelling joint in the both ends of actuating lever, squeeze the outer periphery of roller with squeeze the inner arm sliding fit of barrel squeeze the both sides of actuating lever all install the guide pole, the guide pole with squeeze the inner arm sliding fit of barrel vertically even a plurality of weeping hole has been seted up on the outer periphery of squeeze barrel squeeze the barrel bottom vertically be provided with driving motor, driving motor's drive shaft top extends to in the squeeze barrel, driving motor's drive shaft with the bottom transmission of transmission shaft is connected squeeze the bottom coaxial arrangement of barrel has the collecting tank, the internal diameter of collecting tank is greater than squeeze the external diameter of barrel install the frame in the lower bottom surface of collecting tank the below level of driving motor is provided with crude oil filter equipment with the collecting tank passes through the collecting tank and is linked together.

Further, crude oil filter equipment is including filtering the box first filter tank and second filter tank have set gradually by last under to in the filter tank the draw runner is all installed at the both ends of first filter tank and second filter tank begin to have on the lateral wall of filtration box with draw runner assorted spout filter yarn and filter pulp have been placed respectively in first filter tank and the second filter tank, have all seted up the oil outlet in the bottom of first filter tank and second filter tank the bottom of filter tank begins to have the oil-out install the branch liquid pipe in the oil outlet.

Furthermore, overflow inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the oil outlet and fixedly connected with the inner arms of the filter box body.

Furthermore, a confluence groove is vertically formed in the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing barrel, and the weep holes are communicated with the confluence groove.

Furthermore, a plurality of material dividing sheets are arranged on the material guiding rod along the radial direction.

Furthermore, a material scraping guide plate is further installed on the material guiding rod.

Furthermore, a brush is arranged at the other end of the scraping guide plate, and the brush is attached to the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing roller in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a switch valve is arranged on the liquid separating pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that: through squeezing the refining of the repetitious linseed oil of roller, avoided remaining linseed oil to lose because of once only squeezing, reduced the wasting of resources, secondly filter equipment will squeeze the linseed crude oil after the secondary refining is handled, reduced containing slight impurity and foam in the crude oil, reduced the cost input of linseed oil processing.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;

in the figure, a squeezing barrel 1, a transmission shaft 2, a driving rod 3, a squeezing roller 4, a material guiding rod 5, a liquid seepage hole 6, a driving motor 7, a liquid collecting tank 8, a filtering device 9, a liquid collecting pipe 10, a filtering box body 11, a first filtering tank 12, a second filtering tank 13, a filtering yarn 14, filtering cotton 15, a liquid separating pipe 16, an overflow inclined plate 17, a liquid converging tank 18, a material dividing sheet 19 and a material scraping guide plate 20 are arranged.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a refining device for flax seed processing comprises a vertically arranged squeezing barrel 1, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the squeezing barrel 1, a transmission shaft 2 is vertically arranged in the squeezing barrel 1, a driving rod 3 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of the transmission shaft 2, squeezing rollers 4 are rotatably connected at two ends of the driving rod 3, the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing rollers 4 is in sliding fit with the inner arm of the squeezing barrel 1, guide rods 5 are arranged at two sides of the driving rod 3, the guide rods 5 are in sliding fit with the inner arm of the squeezing barrel 1, a plurality of liquid seepage holes 6 are vertically and uniformly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing barrel 1, a driving motor 7 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the squeezing barrel 1, and the top end of the driving shaft of the driving motor 7 extends into the squeezing barrel 1, the driving shaft of the driving motor 7 is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the driving shaft 2, a liquid collecting tank 8 is coaxially installed at the bottom of the squeezing barrel 1, the inner diameter of the liquid collecting tank 8 is larger than the outer diameter of the squeezing barrel 1, a rack is installed at the lower bottom surface of the liquid collecting tank 8, a crude oil filtering device 9 is horizontally arranged below the driving motor 7, the crude oil filtering device 9 is communicated with the liquid collecting tank 8 through a liquid collecting pipe 10, the crude oil filtering device 9 comprises a filtering box body 11, a first filtering tank 12 and a second filtering tank 13 are sequentially arranged in the filtering box body 11 from top to bottom, sliding strips are installed at two ends of the first filtering tank 12 and the second filtering tank 13, sliding grooves matched with the sliding strips are formed in the side wall of the filtering box body 11, filtering yarns 14 and filtering cotton 15 are respectively placed in the first filtering tank 12 and the second filtering tank 13, oil outlets are formed in the bottoms of the first filtering tank 12 and the second filtering tank 13, an oil outlet is formed in the bottom of the filtering tank body 11, a liquid distribution pipe 16 is installed in the oil outlet, overflow inclined plates 17 are arranged on two sides of the oil outlet, the overflow inclined plates 17 are fixedly connected with the inner arm of the filtering tank body 11, a confluence groove 18 is vertically formed in the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing barrel 1, the liquid seepage holes 6 are communicated with the confluence groove 18, a plurality of material dividing sheets 19 are installed on the material guide rod 5 along the radial direction, a material scraping guide plate 20 is further installed on the material guide rod 5, a brush is installed at the other end of the material scraping guide plate 20 and is in sliding fit with the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing roller 4, and a switch valve is installed on the liquid distribution pipe 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the flax seed separating machine works, firstly, flax seeds are poured into the squeezing barrel 1, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving shaft 2 drives the driving rod 3 to rotate, the driving rod 3 simultaneously drives the squeezing roller 4 to repeatedly squeeze the flax seeds in the squeezing barrel 1, the material guiding rod 5 scrapes flax seed dry cakes attached to the side wall of the squeezing barrel 1 during squeezing, and at the moment, the material dividing sheet 19 arranged on the material guiding rod 5 uniformly cuts the squeezed flax seed dry cakes, so that the squeezing roller 4 can repeatedly squeeze the flax seeds at multiple angles to refine and squeeze grease contained in the flax seeds to the maximum extent; and secondly, the squeezed crude oil is discharged from the liquid seepage holes 6 and flows into the liquid collecting tank 8 along the confluence tank 18, at the moment, a large amount of crude oil flows into the filtering device 9 from a liquid collecting pipe 10 communicated with the liquid collecting tank 8, fine impurities contained in the crude oil are primarily filtered by the filter yarns 14 arranged in the first filtering tank 12, then floating foams contained in the crude oil are filtered again by the filter cotton 15 arranged in the second filtering tank 13, secondary refining of the linseed oil is completed, and the crude oil subjected to the refining and filtering twice is finally discharged from the liquid separating pipe 16 and enters the next process.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a refining device is used in flaxseed processing which characterized in that: the refining device comprises a vertically arranged squeezing barrel (1), a feed inlet is formed in the top of the squeezing barrel (1), a transmission shaft (2) is vertically arranged in the squeezing barrel (1), a driving rod (3) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of the transmission shaft (2), squeezing rollers (4) are rotatably connected to two ends of the driving rod (3), the outer circumferential surface of each squeezing roller (4) is in sliding fit with the inner arm of the squeezing barrel (1), material guide rods (5) are arranged on two sides of the driving rod (3), the material guide rods (5) are in sliding fit with the inner arm of the squeezing barrel (1), a plurality of liquid seepage holes (6) are vertically and uniformly formed in the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing barrel (1), a driving motor (7) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the squeezing barrel (1), the top end of the driving shaft of the driving motor (7) extends into the squeezing barrel (1), the driving shaft of the driving motor (7) is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the transmission shaft (2), a driving motor (8) is coaxially arranged at the bottom of the squeezing barrel (1), a liquid collecting tank (8) is arranged below the squeezing barrel (8), and a crude oil filtering device is arranged below a liquid collecting tank (9) and the crude oil collecting tank (9), the crude oil filtering device (9) is communicated with the liquid collecting tank (8) through a liquid collecting pipe (10).

2. A refining apparatus for flaxseed processing according to claim 1, wherein: crude oil filter equipment (9) is including filtering box (11) first filter tank (12) and second filter tank (13) have set gradually by last in filtering box (11) under to first filter tank (12) with the draw runner is all installed at the both ends of second filter tank (13) begin to have on the lateral wall of filtering box (11) with draw runner assorted spout first filter tank (12) with filter yarn (14) and filter pulp (15) have been placed respectively in second filter tank (13) first filter tank (12) with the oil outlet has all been seted up to the bottom of second filter tank (13 the oil-out has been seted up filtering box's (11) bottom, install branch liquid pipe (16) in the oil outlet.

3. A refining apparatus for flaxseed processing according to claim 2, wherein: overflow inclined plates (17) are arranged on two sides of the oil outlet, and the overflow inclined plates (17) are fixedly connected with the inner arm of the filtering box body (11).

4. A refining apparatus for flaxseed processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a confluence groove (18) is vertically formed in the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing barrel (1), and the liquid seepage holes (6) are communicated with the confluence groove (18).

5. A refining apparatus for flaxseed processing according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of material dividing sheets (19) are arranged on the material guide rod (5) along the radial direction.

6. A refining apparatus for flaxseed processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a material scraping guide plate (20) is also arranged on the material guiding rod (5).

7. The refining apparatus of claim 6, wherein: and a brush is arranged at the other end of the scraping guide plate (20), and the brush is in sliding fit with the outer circumferential surface of the squeezing roll (4).

8. A refining apparatus for flaxseed processing according to claim 2, wherein: and a switch valve is arranged on the liquid separating pipe (16).

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