CN218709486U

CN218709486U - Black water treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN218709486U
Application number: CN202222868600.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晓华; 黄勇; 邓家先; 杜玉峰; 王敬良
Original assignee: Guangzhou Tianyuan Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Tianyuan Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of black water treatment, especially, be a black water treatment facilities, which comprises a tank body, the internal fixed filter screen fill that is provided with of jar, the fixed transport section of thick bamboo that is provided with in one side of the jar body, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of the jar body, fixedly connected with drive shaft on driving motor's the output shaft. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: lead to the filter screen fill, can give to debris such as plastics in the black water and filter out, through the pivoted cylinder, can give solid excrement and urine etc. and grind and smash, make its miscible in the black water, through the pivoted scraper blade, can give the adhesion in the connecting tube is fallen to scraping the difficult degradation debris such as plastics of the lateral wall of filter screen fill and diapire, through pivoted spiral blade, can cut the crumbling limit and carry out the difficult degradation debris such as plastics left side, and then can be automatic clear up the filter screen fill, avoid difficult degradation debris such as plastics to block up the filter screen fill and reduced filterable effect and efficiency.

Description

Black water treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a black water treatment technical field especially relates to a black water treatment facilities.

Background

Black water, fecal sewage, one refers to domestic sewage containing fecal matter, and the second definition is toilet sewage, including toilet flush sewage and feces. In addition, the excrement refers to black water containing no or little toilet flushing water (water in building water supply and drainage can be divided into white water, grey water and black water according to water quality, tap water is called white water, grey water is used for water after showering and washing, and waste water containing excrement is called black water).

However, when the existing black water is treated and reused, the black water is generally directly irrigated in the land, the black water is not firstly filtered and disinfected, the black water often contains nondegradable plastics and other impurities which are discharged into the land together, and the plastic and other impurities cannot be degraded, so that the normal growth of crops can be influenced when the crops are planted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects existing in the prior art and provide a black water treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a black water treatment facilities, which comprises a tank body, the internal fixed filter screen fill that is provided with of jar, the fixed transport section of thick bamboo that is provided with in one side of the jar body, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of the jar body, fixedly connected with drive shaft on driving motor's the output shaft, be provided with automatic clearance subassembly between drive shaft, transport section of thick bamboo and the filter screen fill, it has same connecting pipe to carry fixed intercommunication between section of thick bamboo and the filter screen fill, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of transport section of thick bamboo has the filter screen, the outside of drive shaft is provided with a plurality of puddlers, the fixed intercommunication of opposite side of the jar body has into disinfectant pipe.

Preferably, the automatic cleaning assembly comprises a conveying shaft, four connecting rods fixedly arranged on two sides of the driving shaft and a driving bevel gear fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft, a scraper fixedly connected with one end of the two connecting rods on the left side is abutted to the bottom wall and the side wall of the filter screen bucket, the two connecting rods on the right side are fixedly connected with the same portal frame, a roller is arranged in the portal frame in a rotating mode and is connected to the side wall of the filter screen bucket in a rolling mode, the conveying shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying cylinder, the driven bevel gear and the spiral blade are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the conveying shaft, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

Preferably, one side of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are located in the sealing cover.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the portal frame are rotatably provided with the same rotating rod, and the roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the outer side of the scraper is fixedly connected with an adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape is movably abutted against the bottom wall and the side wall of the filter screen bucket.

Preferably, a mounting hole is formed in one side of the tank body, the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, and a sewage discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the other side of the conveying cylinder.

Preferably, the top of the tank body is provided with a water inlet hole, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated in the water inlet hole.

Preferably, a water collecting tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body, a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the bottom of the water collecting tank, and a control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

(1) The utility model discloses a black water treatment facilities, through the filter screen fill, can give debris such as plastics in the black water and filter out, through the pivoted cylinder, can give solid excrement and urine etc. and grind crushing, make its miscible flow down from the filter screen fill in the black water, make the black water better as the fertilizer effect, through pivoted scraper blade and adhesive tape, can give the adhesion in the connecting tube is scraped to the difficult degradation debris such as the plastics of lateral wall and the diapire that the filter screen was fought, through pivoted helical blade, can cut the garrulous limit of cutting left to the difficult degradation debris such as plastics and carry out the play, and then can be automatic fight to the filter screen and clear up, avoid difficult degradation's debris such as plastics to block up the filter screen fill and reduced filterable effect and efficiency.

(2) The utility model discloses a black water treatment facilities through the pivoted puddler, can stir the misce bene to black water and antiseptic solution for disinfection effect is better.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the drawings in the following description are illustrative only, and that the structures, proportions, sizes, and other elements shown in the drawings are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety for all purposes in the present disclosure, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather are to be construed as being within the spirit and scope of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a black water treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a black water treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of the black water treatment device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a drive motor; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a delivery cartridge; 5. a blow-off pipe; 6. a disinfectant inlet pipe; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a water collection tank; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a filter screen bucket; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a squeegee; 14. an adhesive tape; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a delivery shaft; 17. a helical blade; 18. a filter screen; 19. a driven helical gear; 20. a sealing cover; 21. a driving bevel gear; 22. a gantry; 23. and (3) a roller.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defined as "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features, in the description of the invention "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly and specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a black water treatment device, including a tank body 1, a filter screen bucket 11 is fixedly arranged in the tank body 1, a conveying cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1, a driving shaft 10 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 2, the driving shaft 10, an automatic cleaning assembly is arranged between the conveying cylinder 4 and the filter screen bucket 11, the same connecting pipe 15 is fixedly communicated between the conveying cylinder 4 and the filter screen bucket 11, a filter screen 18 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the conveying cylinder 4, a plurality of stirring rods 9 are arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft 10, a disinfectant inlet pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the other side of the tank body 1, disinfectant can be added through the disinfectant inlet pipe 6, the driving shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 2, the driving shaft 10 drives the stirring rods 9 to rotate, the rotating stirring rods 9 can stir and mix black water and the disinfectant uniformly, so that the disinfection effect is better.

In the utility model, the automatic cleaning component comprises a conveying shaft 16, four connecting rods 12 fixedly arranged at two sides of the driving shaft 10 and a driving helical gear 21 fixedly arranged at the outer side of the driving shaft 10, one ends of the two left connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected with a scraper 13, the scraper 13 is movably abutted against the bottom wall and the side wall of the filter screen bucket 11, one ends of the two right connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected with the same portal frame 22, a roller 23 is arranged in the portal frame 22 in a rotating way, the roller 23 is connected on the side wall of the filter screen bucket 11 in a rolling way, the conveying shaft 16 is rotatably arranged on the inner walls at two sides of the conveying cylinder 4, the outer side of the conveying shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with a driven helical gear 19 and a helical blade 17, the driving helical gear 21 is meshed with the driven helical gear 19, the two right connecting rods 12 are driven by the driving shaft 10, the portal frame 22 and the roller 23 rotate by taking the driving shaft 10 as an axis, the roller 23 rolls in the filter screen bucket 11, furthermore, solid excrement and urine and the like can be ground and crushed to be mixed in black water and flow down from the filter screen bucket 11, meanwhile, the driving shaft 10 drives the connecting rod 12 on the left side and the scraper 13 to rotate, the plastic and other non-degradable sundries adhered to the side wall and the bottom wall of the filter screen bucket 11 can be scraped into the connecting pipe 15, meanwhile, the driving shaft 10 drives the driving bevel gear 21 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 21 drives the driven bevel gear 19 and the conveying shaft 16 to rotate, the conveying shaft 16 drives the spiral blade 17 to rotate, further, the plastic and other non-degradable sundries can be conveyed to the left, meanwhile, the plastic and other non-degradable sundries can be cut and crushed, in the process of leftward conveying and crushing, water in the sundries can be filtered out through the filter screen 18, the plastic and other non-degradable sundries can be treated in the later period, further, the filter screen bucket 11 can be automatically cleaned, the filtering effect and efficiency are reduced by preventing the filter screen bucket 11 from being blocked by the impurities which are difficult to degrade, such as plastics.

The utility model discloses in, one side fixedly connected with seal cover 20 of transport section of thick bamboo 4, initiative helical gear 21 and driven helical gear 19 are located seal cover 20, can seal protection to initiative helical gear 21 and driven helical gear 19, avoid being corroded badly by the black water.

The utility model discloses in, rotate on portal frame 22's the both sides inner wall and be provided with same dwang, the outside at the dwang is established to the fixed cover of cylinder 23, can rotate cylinder 23 and set up on portal frame 22's both sides inner wall.

The utility model discloses in, scraper blade 13's outside fixedly connected with adhesive tape 14, adhesive tape 14 activity butt on filter screen fill 11's diapire and lateral wall, through adhesive tape 14's setting for scraper blade 13 can be laminated with filter screen fill 11's lateral wall and diapire, makes the effect of scraper blade 13 clearance better.

The utility model discloses in, the mounting hole has been seted up to one side of jar body 1, carries 4 fixed connections of a section of thick bamboo in the mounting hole, and the fixed intercommunication of opposite side of carrying 4 has blow off pipe 5, is convenient for to carry 4 fixed, the difficult debris that degrade of plastics of being convenient for simultaneously.

The utility model discloses in, the inlet opening has been seted up at the top of jar body 1, and the internal fixed intercommunication of inlet opening has inlet tube 3, is convenient for filter and disinfect in the excrement and urine black water injection jar body 1.

The utility model discloses in, seted up water catch bowl 8 on the bottom inner wall of jar body 1, fixed intercommunication has discharge pipe 7 on the bottom inner wall of water catch bowl 8, is provided with the control valve on the discharge pipe 7, and the black water after being convenient for discharge filter and disinfection is used for the agricultural fertilization.

The utility model discloses the technological progress that prior art obtained relatively is: when the device works, excrement black water is injected into the tank body 1 from the water inlet pipe 3, impurities such as plastics in the black water can be filtered into the filter screen bucket 11 through the filter screen bucket 11, the black water flows into the tank body 1 below the filter screen bucket 11, the two connecting rods 12 on the right side, the portal frame 22 and the roller 23 are driven to rotate by the driving shaft 10, the roller 23 rolls in the filter screen bucket 11, solid excrement and the like can be mixed in the black water and flows down from the filter screen bucket 11, the driving shaft 10 drives the connecting rods 12 on the left side and the scraper 13 to rotate, the scraper 13 can be attached to the side wall and the bottom wall of the filter screen bucket 11 by the arrangement of the rubber strips 14, the impurities which are difficult to degrade and are adhered to the side wall and the bottom wall of the filter screen bucket 11 can be scraped into the connecting pipe 15, and the driving bevel gear 21 is driven by the driving shaft 10 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 21 drives the driven bevel gear 19 and the conveying shaft 16 to rotate, the conveying shaft 16 drives the spiral blade 17 to rotate, so that the plastic and other non-degradable sundries can be conveyed leftwards, meanwhile, the plastic and other non-degradable sundries can be cut and crushed, water in the sundries can be filtered out in the leftward conveying and crushing process through the filter screen 18, the plastic and other non-degradable sundries can be conveniently treated in the later period, the filter screen bucket 11 can be automatically cleaned, the phenomenon that the plastic and other non-degradable sundries block the filter screen bucket 11 to reduce the filtering effect and efficiency is avoided, disinfectant can be added through the disinfectant inlet pipe 6, the stirring rod 9 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft 10, the rotating stirring rod 9 can uniformly stir and mix black water and disinfectant, the disinfecting effect is better, and after disinfection, the control valve is opened, the black water can be discharged from the water collecting tank 8 and the discharge pipe 7 for agricultural fertilization.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a black water treatment facilities, its characterized in that, includes a jar body (1), jar body (1) internal fixation is provided with filter screen fill (11), one side of jar body (1) is fixed and is provided with transport cylinder (4), top fixedly connected with driving motor (2) of the jar body (1), fixedly connected with drive shaft (10) on the output shaft of driving motor (2), be provided with automatic clearance subassembly between drive shaft (10), transport cylinder (4) and filter screen fill (11), fixed intercommunication has same connecting pipe (15) between transport cylinder (4) and the filter screen fill (11), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of transport cylinder (4) has filter screen (18), the outside of drive shaft (10) is provided with a plurality of puddlers (9), the opposite side of the jar body (1) is fixed to communicate has into disinfection liquid pipe (6).

2. The black water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the automatic cleaning assembly comprises a conveying shaft (16), four connecting rods (12) fixedly arranged on two sides of the driving shaft (10) and a driving bevel gear (21) fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (10), one ends of the two connecting rods (12) on the left side are fixedly connected with a scraper (13), the scraper (13) movably abuts against the bottom wall and the side wall of the filter screen bucket (11), one ends of the two connecting rods (12) on the right side are fixedly connected with the same portal frame (22), a roller (23) is rotatably arranged in the portal frame (22), the roller (23) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the filter screen bucket (11), the conveying shaft (16) is rotatably arranged on the inner walls on two sides of the conveying cylinder (4), a driven bevel gear (19) and a spiral blade (17) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the conveying shaft (16), and the driving bevel gear (21) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (19).

3. A black water treatment device according to claim 2, wherein a sealing cover (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the delivery cylinder (4), and the driving helical gear (21) and the driven helical gear (19) are positioned in the sealing cover (20).

4. A black water treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said gantry (22) has a same rotating shaft rotatably provided on both inner walls thereof, and said drum (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of said rotating shaft.

5. A black water treatment device according to claim 2, wherein an adhesive tape (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the scraper (13), and the adhesive tape (14) is movably abutted against the bottom wall and the side wall of the filter screen bucket (11).

6. The black water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a mounting hole is formed in one side of the tank body (1), the conveying cylinder (4) is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, and a sewage discharge pipe (5) is fixedly communicated with the other side of the conveying cylinder (4).

7. A black water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the tank body (1), and a water inlet pipe (3) is fixedly communicated with the water inlet hole.

8. The black water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a water collection tank (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body (1), a discharge pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the bottom of the water collection tank (8), and a control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (7).