CN218705434U - Temporary reinforcing device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics - Google Patents
Temporary reinforcing device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics Download PDFInfo
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- CN218705434U CN218705434U CN202221345179.0U CN202221345179U CN218705434U CN 218705434 U CN218705434 U CN 218705434U CN 202221345179 U CN202221345179 U CN 202221345179U CN 218705434 U CN218705434 U CN 218705434U
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Abstract
A temporary reinforcing device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics is characterized in that a hot-melting net film is arranged on the upper surface of a reinforcing plate main body, non-woven fabrics are arranged on the upper surface of the hot-melting net film, and penetration holes are uniformly distributed and processed on the reinforcing plate main body; the utility model provides a prosthetic interim reinforcing apparatus of fragile thin body bronze, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, measures such as rigid support and flexible protection have been adopted, effectively protect the historical relic, not only can realize the reinforcement to the historical relic, furthest protection bronze historical relic surface structure is not destroyed in the repair process, and to having damaged or incomplete historical relic through bonding, concatenation historical relic body, regard as the base plate with the gusset plate main part, direct watering epoxy on reinforcing apparatus and carrying out the benefit processing, save complicated benefit process in the past, cultural relic repair efficiency has been improved. The bronze cultural relic repairing device can be popularized and applied to the technical field of bronze cultural relic repairing devices or equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of historical relic repair engineering, concretely relates to be used for prosthetic interim reinforcing apparatus of fragile thin body bronze historical relic.
Background
The bronze era is an important stage in the history development history of human beings, and ancient bronze ware is taken as an important representative of ancient civilization in China, and has extremely high historical value and artistic value. Bronze historical relic that archaeology excavated because bury for a long time and suffer from the erosion of age in the underground, suffer from the destruction of different degree, need all repair through being excavated most back, in the protection restoration process of bronze historical relic, the reinforcement is one of them important link, can make it firmer through the reinforcement, also can prevent that the characters from taking place to break in the restoration process. The existing reinforcing method is to paint the surface of the bronze cultural relic after dipping the solid-adding liquid by a brush or a cotton swab, and then to perform protection and repair operations such as rust removal and the like on the bronze cultural relic. Since the reinforcing liquid may cause deformation of the cultural relic after being cured, the existing reinforcing method can hardly avoid such adverse effects. The method for supplementing damaged and incomplete bronze cultural relics is relatively complicated and needs complex treatment processes such as die rollover and the like. In addition, after the restoration, the cultural relics and the reinforcing device are required to be separated, if the cultural relics are not properly treated, the cultural relics are cracked, the difficulty of the restoration protection work of the cultural relics is increased, and even the restoration effect of the cultural relics is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a simple structure, convenient to use, can lead to the historical relic to warp and break for waiting that prosthetic bronze historical relic provides rigidity support and flexible protection, the solidification that prevents the reinforcement liquid, can directly can carry out the prosthetic interim reinforcing apparatus of being used for fragile thin body bronze historical relic of operation such as subsidizing in the normal position for it provides the base plate to have incomplete, damaged historical relic.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a temporary reinforcing apparatus for fragile thin bronze cultural relics restoration, which is characterized in that: be provided with the hot melt nethike embrane at gusset plate main part upper surface, hot melt nethike embrane upper surface is provided with the non-woven fabrics, and the equipartition is processed there is the infiltration hole in the gusset plate main part.
The utility model discloses a gusset plate main part is circular structure, and the infiltration hole is multirow multiseriate evenly distributed or ring shape evenly distributed in the gusset plate main part.
The utility model discloses a gusset plate main part is the rectangular block structure, and the infiltration hole is multirow multiseriate evenly distributed in the gusset plate main part.
The utility model discloses a gusset plate main part is formed by high strength, the rigid material preparation of indeformable such as steel, porous aluminium or honeycomb aluminium.
The utility model discloses a gusset plate main part lower surface is provided with detachable support.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) The reinforcing device adopts measures such as rigid support, flexible protection and the like to the cultural relic, so that the fragile cultural relic body is firmer through reinforcement, and the condition that the cultural relic is deformed and damaged due to the solidification of a reinforcing liquid after the reinforcement is avoided.
(2) The method has the advantages that the cultural relics are not directly moved in the repairing process, the cultural relics have certain protection capability, the surface structures of the bronze cultural relics can be protected from being damaged to the greatest extent, the repairing effect of the cultural relics is improved, the appearances of the cultural relics are restored, important technical guarantee is provided for the cultural relics facing the public, and the social benefits created by the cultural relics are greatly enhanced.
(3) The infiltration hole that the gusset plate main part set up evenly distributed in the gusset plate main part, be convenient for after the restoration is accomplished, use organic solvent to ooze the historical relic back through filtering the hole, with the reinforcement liquid effect of the organic solvent of soluble in, be favorable to restoring the separation of historical relic and reinforcing apparatus after the protection work is accomplished, effectively avoid the adverse effect to having restoreed the historical relic and causing in the disengaging process.
(4) The back pasting treatment can be added for uneven surfaces of the cultural relics, absorbent cotton is selected as a back pasting material and pasted on the back of the cultural relics to enable the surfaces to be smooth, hollowing between the cultural relics and the reinforcing plate is prevented, the bronze cultural relics are guaranteed not to be damaged due to external pressure in the repairing process, and the bronze cultural relics are favorably derusted and reprocessed.
(5) For the damaged or incomplete cultural relics, the cultural relics are firstly spliced and adhered to the body and fixed on the reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is used as the substrate, the cultural relic outline is spliced by using materials such as plasticine, and epoxy resin can be directly poured on the device for complementary processing, so that other complex complementary processes are omitted, and the repair efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating a repair example of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a reinforcing plate main body; 2. a penetration hole; 3. hot melting the net film; 4. a nonwoven fabric.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Example 1
In fig. 1, the temporary reinforcing device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics, which is provided by the present invention, is composed of a reinforcing plate main body 1, a hot-melt net film 3 and non-woven fabrics 4, wherein the reinforcing plate main body 1 is made of rigid materials with high strength, no deformation, good corrosion resistance and stable structure, such as steel, porous aluminum, honeycomb aluminum and the like, and can well play a role of rigid supporting for the cultural relics, so as to prevent the cultural relics from deforming and being damaged due to solidification of the reinforcing liquid; the reinforcing plate main body 1 of the embodiment is of a rectangular block structure, the permeation holes 2 are uniformly distributed on the reinforcing plate main body 1 in multiple rows and multiple columns, and the permeation holes 2 are convenient for using an organic solvent to permeate to the back of a cultural relic through the permeation holes 2 after the restoration is finished, so that the cultural relic is separated from a reinforcing device under the action of a reinforcing liquid; be provided with hot melt nethike embrane 3 at gusset plate main part 1 upper surface, hot melt nethike embrane 3 upper surface is provided with non-woven fabrics 4, makes 4 butt fusions of non-woven fabrics on gusset plate main part 1 through using electric iron heating hot melt nethike embrane 3, for conveniently placing this device, adds organic solvent through infiltration hole 2 after the restoration is accomplished, is provided with detachable support at 1 lower surface of gusset plate main part.
As shown in the attached figure 2, when the reinforcing device is used, a high polymer material with low concentration and easy solubility in organic solvents is selected as a reinforcing liquid such as B72, tools such as a brush pen are used for coating the back of a cultural relic, then the cultural relic is fixed on a specific position of a non-woven fabric 4 of the reinforcing upper device, back pasting treatment needs to be added on the cultural relic with uneven surface, absorbent cotton is selected as a back pasting material and is pasted on the back of the cultural relic to enable the surface to be flat, and the phenomenon that hollowing exists between the cultural relic and the non-woven fabric 4 of the reinforcing device to influence the cultural relic repairing effect is prevented. For the damaged or incomplete cultural relics, the cultural relics are firstly bonded and spliced by the body, and are fixed on the non-woven fabric 4 of the reinforcing device, the contour of the cultural relics is spliced by using the material such as plasticine and the like by taking the reinforcing plate main body 1 as a substrate, and then the epoxy resin is poured on the reinforcing device for the complementary processing. After the restoration is finished, organic solution such as acetone solution, ethanol solution and the like is used for permeating the back of the cultural relic through the permeation hole 2, and the cultural relic is separated from the reinforcing device under the action of reinforcing liquid such as B72 and the like which is easily dissolved in the organic solvent.
Example 2
In this embodiment, the reinforcing plate body 1 is a circular structure, and the penetration holes 2 are uniformly distributed in multiple rows and multiple columns or in a circular ring shape on the reinforcing plate body 1. The other components and the connection relationship of the components are exactly the same as in embodiment 1.
Claims (5)
1. A temporary reinforcing apparatus for fragile thin bronze cultural relics restoration, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the reinforcing plate main body (1) is provided with a hot-melt net film (3), the upper surface of the hot-melt net film (3) is provided with a non-woven fabric (4), and the reinforcing plate main body (1) is uniformly provided with penetration holes (2).
2. The temporary strengthening device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics, which comprises the following components according to claim 1: the reinforcing plate main body (1) is of a circular structure, and the permeation holes (2) are uniformly distributed in multiple rows and multiple columns or are uniformly distributed in a circular ring shape on the reinforcing plate main body (1).
3. The temporary strengthening device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics, which comprises the following components according to claim 1: the reinforcing plate main body (1) is of a rectangular block structure, and the permeation holes (2) are uniformly distributed on the reinforcing plate main body (1) in multiple rows and multiple columns.
4. The temporary strengthening device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics, which comprises the following components according to claim 1: the reinforcing plate main body (1) is made of steel, porous aluminum or honeycomb aluminum.
5. The temporary strengthening device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics, which comprises the following components according to claim 1: the lower surface of the reinforcing plate main body (1) is provided with a detachable support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221345179.0U CN218705434U (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Temporary reinforcing device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221345179.0U CN218705434U (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Temporary reinforcing device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218705434U true CN218705434U (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221345179.0U Active CN218705434U (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Temporary reinforcing device for repairing fragile thin bronze cultural relics |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218705434U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-31 CN CN202221345179.0U patent/CN218705434U/en active Active
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