CN218703740U - Fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device - Google Patents

Fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218703740U
CN218703740U CN202222684515.0U CN202222684515U CN218703740U CN 218703740 U CN218703740 U CN 218703740U CN 202222684515 U CN202222684515 U CN 202222684515U CN 218703740 U CN218703740 U CN 218703740U
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fixedly connected
worm
bearing
plate
rotating shaft
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CN202222684515.0U
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Inventor
周利粒
潘灶林
黄应邦
郭云峰
马胜伟
吴洽儿
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device, including mounting plate, fixed mounting has first riser and second riser on the mounting plate, it is connected with first axis of rotation to rotate between first riser and the second riser, and it has the rotary drum to fix the cover on the first axis of rotation of region between first riser and the second riser, the lateral wall of rotary drum and the one end fixed connection of anchor chain, the other end fixedly connected with anchor body of anchor chain, the first turbine of one end fixedly connected with of first axis of rotation, the other end fixedly connected with second turbine of first axis of rotation accomplishes the auto-lock through the meshing auto-lock effect of turbine worm, and then locks the anchor chain, and its reliability is higher, and the security performance is better, and anchor chain and anchor body can not scratch with the anchor body transferring or retrieving in-process, and structural design is ingenious, has protected the hull, has reduced the expense of later stage maintenance japanning.

Description

Fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boats and ships accessory technical field especially relates to a fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device.
Background
The fishery ship is a ship for fishery production, when the fishery ship is waiting for berthing, tide water, water diversion, anchor loading and unloading operation and wind sheltering, anchoring is needed, anchoring means that an anchor body is thrown into sea water and is meshed into the sea bottom to generate holding power, and meanwhile, the ship is reliably anchored in a certain water surface area by matching with the friction between an anchor chain and the sea bottom and the self gravity thereof, so that the phenomenon of drifting movement of a large-range dimension under the impact action of sea waves is prevented. In the anchoring process, an anchor body and an anchor chain need to be retracted through an anchoring auxiliary device (namely a retracting device), however, the existing anchoring auxiliary device has poor self-locking performance, low reliability and certain danger, and can scratch a ship body in the process of retracting the anchor chain and the anchor body.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, provides a fishery boats and ships anchor berth auxiliary device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model discloses a fishery ship anchoring auxiliary device, including mounting plate, fixed mounting has first riser and second riser on the mounting plate, rotate between first riser and the second riser and be connected with first axis of rotation, and in the fixed cylinder that is cup jointed in the first axis of rotation of region between first riser and the second riser, the lateral wall and the one end fixed connection of anchor chain of rotary drum, the other end fixed connection of anchor chain has the anchor body, the one end fixed connection of first axis of rotation has first turbine, the other end fixed connection of first axis of rotation has the second turbine;
a first bearing and a second bearing are fixedly installed on the first vertical plate, a first worm is rotatably connected between the first bearing and the second bearing, a first mounting plate is also fixedly connected on the first vertical plate, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the first mounting plate, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first worm;
fixed mounting has third bearing and fourth bearing on the second riser, it is connected with the second worm to rotate between third bearing and the fourth bearing, go back fixedly connected with second mounting panel on the second riser, fixed mounting has second driving motor on the second mounting panel, second driving motor's output and the one end fixed connection of second rotation axis, the other end of second rotation axis with second worm fixed connection.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the rotary drum are provided with a limiting plate.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first worm wheel is in mesh transmission with the first worm.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second worm wheel is in mesh transmission with the second worm.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bottom plate is further fixedly connected with a supporting pillar, and the top plate of the supporting pillar is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support is fixedly installed on the support plate, and a second rotation axis is rotatably connected to the support.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pulley is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of connection holes are disposed on two sides of the mounting base plate.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing bolt is inserted into the connecting hole.
The utility model provides a defect that exists among the background art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect: through first driving motor and second driving motor, realize to transfer or retrieve the function of anchor body and anchor chain toward the seabed to after transferring the anchor body to the seabed, make first driving motor and second driving motor stop and the auto-lock, thereby realize the function of preliminary locking, then the meshing auto-lock effect of rethread turbine worm accomplishes the auto-lock of second floor, and then with anchor chain locking, its reliability is higher, the security performance is better. And in the process of transferring or recycling the anchor chain and the anchor body, the anchor body can extend out of the ship body through the structure of the supporting plate and the supporting frame, the anchor chain is in contact with the pulley and cannot be in direct contact with the ship body, the ship body cannot be scratched by the anchor chain and the anchor body in the process of transferring or recycling, the structural design is ingenious, the ship body is protected, and the cost of later-stage maintenance painting of the ship body is reduced.
Drawings
Embodiments of the present invention will be understood more fully from the accompanying drawings of various embodiments of the invention given below, which, however, should not be taken to limit the invention to the specific embodiments, but are for explanation and understanding only, and other drawings may be devised by those skilled in the art without inventive faculty;
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation position of the first worm gear and the first worm;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation position of the second worm wheel and the second worm;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drum configuration;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 4;
in the figure: 101. mounting a bottom plate; 102. a first vertical plate; 103. a second vertical plate; 104. a first rotating shaft; 105. a rotating drum; 106. an anchor chain; 107. an anchor body; 108. a first turbine; 109. a second turbine; 201. a first bearing; 202 a second bearing; 203. a first worm; 204. a first mounting plate; 205. a first drive motor; 206. a first rotating shaft; 207. a third bearing; 208. a fourth bearing; 209. a second worm; 301. a second mounting plate; 302. a second drive motor; 303. a second rotation shaft; 304. a limiting plate; 305. a support pillar; 306. a support plate; 307. a support; 308. a second rotating shaft; 309. a pulley; 401. connecting holes; 402. and (5) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Reference throughout this specification to "an embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "other embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. The various appearances of "an embodiment," "one embodiment," or "some embodiments" are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiments. If the specification states a component, feature, structure, or characteristic "may", "might", or "could" be included, that particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is not required to be included. If the specification or claim refers to "a" or "an" element, that does not mean there is only one of the element. If the specification or claim refers to "a further" element, that does not preclude there being more than one of the further element. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, functions, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. For example, a first embodiment may be combined with a second embodiment as long as the particular features, structures, functions, or characteristics associated with the two embodiments are not mutually exclusive.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified the use of the ordinal adjectives "first", "second", and "third", etc., to describe a common object, merely indicate that different instances of like objects are being referred to, and are not intended to imply that the objects so described must be in a given sequence, either temporally, spatially, in ranking, or in any other manner. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Referring to fig. 5, the utility model discloses a fishery vessel mooring auxiliary device, including mounting plate 101, fixed mounting has first riser 102 and second riser 103 on mounting plate 101, it is connected with first rotation axis 104 to rotate between first riser 102 and the second riser 103, and the fixed cover that has connect with rotary drum 105 on the regional first rotation axis 104 between first riser 102 and second riser 103, the lateral wall of rotary drum 105 and the one end fixed connection of anchor chain 106, the other end fixed connection of anchor chain 106 has anchor body 107, the one end fixed connection of first rotation axis 104 has first turbine 108, the other end fixed connection of first rotation axis 104 has second turbine 109.
A first bearing 201 and a second bearing 202 are fixedly mounted on the first vertical plate 102, a first worm 203 is rotatably connected between the first bearing 201 and the second bearing 202, a first mounting plate 204 is also fixedly connected on the first vertical plate 102, a first driving motor 205 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate 204, an output end of the first driving motor 205 is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft 206, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 206 is fixedly connected with the first worm 203.
A third bearing 207 and a fourth bearing 208 are fixedly mounted on the second vertical plate 103, a second worm 209 is rotatably connected between the third bearing 207 and the fourth bearing 208, a second mounting plate 301 is further fixedly connected to the second vertical plate 103, a second driving motor 302 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate 301, the output end of the second driving motor 302 is fixedly connected with one end of a second rotating shaft 303, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected with the second worm 209.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the rotating drum 105 are provided with a limiting plate 304.
It should be noted that, by means of the limiting plate 304, the anchor chain 106 can be prevented from sliding out from the two sides of the drum 105, and the safety performance of the device is improved.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first worm wheel 108 is in meshing transmission with the first worm 203.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second worm wheel 109 is in meshing transmission with the second worm 209.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting base plate 101 is further fixedly connected with a supporting column 305, and a top plate of the supporting column 305 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 306.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bracket 307 is fixedly installed on the supporting plate 306, and a second rotating shaft 308 is rotatably connected to the bracket 307.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pulley 309 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the rotating shaft.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of connection holes 401 are disposed on two sides of the mounting base plate 101.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing bolt 402 is inserted into the connecting hole 401.
When the device is mounted on a ship body, the connecting hole 401 on the mounting base plate 101 is butted with a mounting hole which is formed in advance on the ship body, and then the fixing bolt 402 is screwed, so that the mounting process can be completed quickly, and the reliability is good.
It should be noted that, when the present invention is used, firstly, the anchor chain 106 wound on the drum 105 is pulled out by a certain length, so that the anchor chain 106 is lapped on the sliding outer surface, and thus the anchor body 107 extends out of the hull and is in a natural vertical downward state, and then the first driving motor 205 and the second driving motor 302 are started at the same time, so that the first driving motor 205 drives the first worm 203 to rotate, and thus the first worm 108 is driven to rotate; meanwhile, the second driving motor 302 drives the second worm 209 to rotate, so as to drive the second worm wheel 109 to rotate; therefore, the first rotating shaft 104 can drive the rotating cylinder 105 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the function of placing the anchor body 107 and the anchor chain 106 on the seabed is achieved, after the anchor body 107 is placed on the seabed, the first driving motor 205 and the second driving motor 302 are stopped and self-locked, the function of primary locking is achieved, then self-locking of the second layer is achieved through meshing self-locking of the worm gear, and the anchor chain 106 is locked. Similarly, when the anchor chain 106 and the anchor body 107 need to be recovered, the first driving motor 205 and the second driving motor 302 are also simultaneously started, so that the drum 105 rotates clockwise, and the anchor body 107 moves along the seabed, and the control principle is similar to that of the anchor body 107 below, and will not be described in detail herein. In addition, it should be noted that in the process of lowering or recovering anchor chain 106 and anchor body 107, anchor body 107 can be extended out of the ship body through the structures of supporting plate 306 and support 307, and anchor chain 106 is in contact with pulley 309 and cannot be in direct contact with the ship body, so that anchor chain 106 and anchor body 107 cannot scratch the ship body in the lowering or recovering process, the structural design is ingenious, the ship body is protected, and the cost of later-stage maintenance and painting of the ship body is reduced.
In light of the foregoing, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device which characterized in that: the device comprises an installation bottom plate, wherein a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are fixedly installed on the installation bottom plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a rotating drum is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft in the area between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the outer side wall of the rotating drum is fixedly connected with one end of an anchor chain, the other end of the anchor chain is fixedly connected with an anchor body, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first turbine, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second turbine;
a first bearing and a second bearing are fixedly installed on the first vertical plate, a first worm is rotatably connected between the first bearing and the second bearing, a first mounting plate is also fixedly connected on the first vertical plate, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the first mounting plate, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first worm;
fixed mounting has third bearing and fourth bearing on the second riser, it is connected with the second worm to rotate between third bearing and the fourth bearing, go back fixedly connected with second mounting panel on the second riser, fixed mounting has second driving motor on the second mounting panel, second driving motor's output and the one end fixed connection of second rotation axis, the other end of second rotation axis with second worm fixed connection.
2. A fishery vessel mooring assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: limiting plates are arranged at two ends of the rotary drum.
3. A fishery vessel mooring assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: the first worm wheel is in meshed transmission with the first worm.
4. A fishery vessel mooring assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: the second worm wheel is in meshed transmission with the second worm.
5. A fishery vessel mooring assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting base plate is fixedly connected with a support column, and a top plate of the support column is fixedly connected with a support plate.
6. A fishing vessel mooring aid according to claim 5, wherein: the support is fixedly installed on the support plate, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support.
7. A fishery vessel mooring assistance device according to claim 6, wherein: and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pulley.
8. A fishery vessel mooring assistance device according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in two sides of the mounting bottom plate.
9. A fishery vessel mooring assistance device according to claim 8, wherein: and a fixing bolt is inserted into the connecting hole.
CN202222684515.0U 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device Active CN218703740U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222684515.0U CN218703740U (en) 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222684515.0U CN218703740U (en) 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218703740U true CN218703740U (en) 2023-03-24

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ID=85583669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222684515.0U Active CN218703740U (en) 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 Fishery boats and ships anchor mooring auxiliary device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218703740U (en)

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