CN218696688U

CN218696688U - Boring, milling and drilling combined machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN218696688U
Application number: CN202222602563.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 纪亮; 任衍允; 孙延瑞; 纪明; 任志强
Original assignee: Shandong Xingyi Machine Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xingyi Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a boring, milling and drilling combined machine tool, comprises a workbench, horizontal actuating mechanism is installed at one side top of workstation, horizontal actuating mechanism's top fixedly connected with electric telescopic column, the fixed shell of output fixedly connected with of electric telescopic column, the inner wall fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of fixed shell, the top sliding connection of fixed shell has the limiting plate, second driving motor is installed to the one end of limiting plate, second driving motor's output fixedly connected with rotor plate, the third driving motor of top fixedly connected with of rotor plate. The utility model discloses a design second driving motor drives the rotor plate and rotates, and then can be in the ascending rotation processing cutter of vertical side, horizontal actuating mechanism, electronic flexible post and electric telescopic handle on the cooperation make it can accomplish behind the different cutters and bore hole, milling hole and drilling work piece, and then realized the lathe processing integration.

Description

Boring, milling and drilling combined machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool machining technical field especially relates to a boring and milling bores combined machine tool.

Background

In the machining process, the raw materials are usually processed by using methods such as turning, boring, milling, planing, grinding and drilling to enable the raw materials to reach the required appearance, wherein the hole diameter of a drilled hole is not large, the tolerance requirement is not high, the raw materials can be processed by using a drilling machine or a hand drill, the surface is required by milling the hole, the hole diameter is large, the workpiece for boring is large, the workpiece cannot be clamped on the milling machine, and the raw materials are processed by using the drilling machine or the lathe when the hole has the positioning size requirement.

When an existing machine tool is used for machining, parts are machined by three machine tools, so that the machining of the same part needs to be divided into multiple steps, the parts need to be repeatedly disassembled and fixed on different machine tools, and a large amount of time is wasted, so that the manufacturing efficiency is low.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a combined boring, milling and drilling machine to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that current lathe adds man-hour, and boring, milling, brill accomplish the processing to the part jointly through three lathe respectively, and this just leads to needing to divide into a plurality of steps when processing same part to need repeated lathe in the difference dismantle with fixed, and this has just wasted a large amount of time and has leaded to the efficiency of preparation lower.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the boring, milling and drilling combined machine tool comprises a workbench, wherein a transverse driving mechanism is installed at the top of one side of the workbench, an electric telescopic column is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse driving mechanism, and a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic column;

the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the top of the fixed shell is connected with a limiting plate in a sliding mode, one end of the limiting plate is provided with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a third driving motor;

the output fixedly connected with cutter coupling assembling of third driving motor, cutter coupling assembling's bottom screwed connection has the processing cutter, the top of workstation is provided with first spacing subassembly and the spacing subassembly of second respectively.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the transverse driving mechanism comprises two fixing blocks fixed at the top of one side of the workbench, two driving motors fixedly connected to the back of the fixing blocks, transmission screws fixedly connected with the output ends of the driving motors, two limiting rods fixedly connected between the fixing blocks, and transmission blocks mounted on the transmission screws and the limiting rods.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, first driving motor drives the transmission lead screw and rotates and then makes the transmission piece slide on the gag lever post, has realized the lateral shifting to electronic flexible post.

The utility model discloses further set up to: through holes corresponding to the transmission screw rod and the limiting rod are respectively formed in the transmission block, and spiral grooves are formed in the inner wall of the through hole corresponding to the transmission screw rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the gag lever post can play the effect that the direction was supported to the transmission block, and the spiral groove has guaranteed that the rotation of transmission lead screw can drive the removal of transmission block.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the bottom of one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block corresponding to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, guaranteed that electric telescopic handle can pass through the slip of connecting block drive limiting plate, the limiting plate can play the effect of spacing support to the rotor plate.

The utility model further sets up to: the cutter connecting assembly is connected with the bearing sleeve, and the outer ring of the bearing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the outer loop and the rotor plate fixed connection of connecting the bearing housing have guaranteed that the processing cutter pivoted is more stable.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top of the inner ring of the connecting bearing sleeve is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor, and the inner wall of the inner ring of the connecting bearing sleeve is of a threaded structure.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, third driving motor drives the inner wall ring of connecting the bearing housing and rotates, and then drives the processing cutter and rotate, and the external screw thread structure of processing cutter simultaneously can be installed on connecting the bearing housing inner ring, and then conveniently changes different cutters.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cutter coupling assembling is the threaded rod, and the top of threaded rod and second driving motor's output fixed connection.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, second driving motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, and then drives the processing cutter and rotates.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top of the processing cutter is of an external thread structure or an internal thread structure.

Through the technical scheme, the machining tool can be rapidly installed and detached.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a design second driving motor drives the rotor plate and rotates, and then can be in the ascending rotation processing cutter of vertical direction, cooperate horizontal actuating mechanism, electronic flexible post and electric telescopic handle on, make it can accomplish after changing different cutters to work piece bore hole, milling bore and drilling, and then realized the machine tool machining integration;

2. the utility model discloses a design gag lever post and limiting plate, make the processing cutter can be more stable at horizontal and longitudinal movement's in-process, and then guaranteed the precision of processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;

FIG. 5 is a side perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a transverse drive mechanism; 201. a fixed block; 202. a first drive motor; 203. a transmission screw rod; 204. a limiting rod; 205. a transmission block; 3. an electric telescopic column; 4. fixing the housing; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a limiting plate; 7. a rotating plate; 8. a third drive motor; 9. a tool coupling assembly; 91. connecting a bearing sleeve; 92. a threaded rod; 10. processing a cutter; 11. a first limit component; 12. a second limiting component; 13. a second drive motor.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, a boring, milling and drilling combined machine tool comprises a workbench 1, a transverse driving mechanism 2 is mounted at the top of one side of the workbench 1, the transverse driving mechanism 2 comprises two fixing blocks 201 fixed at the top of one side of the workbench 1, a first driving motor 202 is fixedly connected to the rear of the two fixing blocks 201, a transmission screw rod 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor 202, a limiting rod 204 is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks 201, transmission blocks 205 are mounted on the transmission screw rod 203 and the limiting rod 204, the first driving motor 202 drives the transmission screw rod 203 to rotate so that the transmission block 205 slides on the limiting rod 204, so that transverse movement of an electric telescopic column 3 is realized, through holes corresponding to the transmission screw rod 203 and the limiting rod 204 are respectively formed in the transmission block 205, a spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the through hole corresponding to the transmission screw rod 203, the limiting rod 204 can play a role of guiding and supporting for the transmission block 205, the spiral groove ensures that the rotation of the transmission screw rod 203 can drive the transmission block 205 to move, the top of the transverse driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic column 3, and the output end of the electric telescopic column 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed to a fixed housing 4;

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a fixed housing 4, a limiting plate 6 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed housing 4, a connecting block corresponding to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the limiting plate 6, so that the electric telescopic rod 5 can drive the limiting plate 6 to slide through the connecting block, the limiting plate 6 can play a role of limiting and supporting a rotating plate 7, a second driving motor 13 is installed at one end of the limiting plate 6, the rotating plate 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor 13, and a third driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 7;

as shown in fig. 1-5, an output end of the third driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a tool connecting assembly 9, the tool connecting assembly 9 is connected with a bearing sleeve 91, an outer ring of the bearing sleeve 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 7, an outer ring of the bearing sleeve 91 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 7, it is ensured that the processing tool 10 rotates more stably, the top of an inner ring of the bearing sleeve 91 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor 13, an inner wall of the inner ring of the bearing sleeve 91 is connected with a threaded structure, the third driving motor 8 drives the inner wall of the bearing sleeve 91 to rotate, and further drives the processing tool 10 to rotate, meanwhile, an external thread structure of the processing tool 10 can be installed on the inner ring of the bearing sleeve 91, and further facilitates replacement of different tools, the bottom of the tool connecting assembly 9 is spirally connected with the processing tool 10, the top of the processing tool 10 is an external thread structure or an internal thread structure, it is ensured that the processing tool 10 can be installed and removed quickly, and the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a first limiting assembly 11 and a second limiting assembly 12 respectively.

The second embodiment:

referring to fig. 1-5, a boring, milling and drilling combined machine tool comprises a workbench 1, a transverse driving mechanism 2 is mounted at the top of one side of the workbench 1, the transverse driving mechanism 2 comprises two fixed blocks 201 fixed at the top of one side of the workbench 1, a first driving motor 202 is fixedly connected to the rear of the two fixed blocks 201, a transmission lead screw 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor 202, a limiting rod 204 is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 201, transmission blocks 205 are mounted on the transmission lead screw 203 and the limiting rod 204, the first driving motor 202 drives the transmission lead screw 203 to rotate so as to enable the transmission block 205 to slide on the limiting rod 204, so that the transverse movement of an electric telescopic column 3 is realized, through holes corresponding to the transmission lead screw 203 and the limiting rod 204 are respectively formed in the transmission block 205, a spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the through hole corresponding to the transmission lead screw 203, the limiting rod 204 can play a role of guiding and supporting for the transmission block 205, the spiral groove ensures that the rotation of the transmission lead screw 203 can drive the transmission block 205 to move, the top of the transverse driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic column 3, and the output end of the electric telescopic column 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 4;

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a fixed housing 4, a limiting plate 6 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed housing 4, a connecting block corresponding to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the limiting plate 6, so that the electric telescopic rod 5 can drive the limiting plate 6 to slide through the connecting block, the limiting plate 6 can play a role of limiting and supporting a rotating plate 7, a second driving motor 13 is installed at one end of the limiting plate 6, the rotating plate 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor 13, and a third driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 7;

as shown in fig. 1-7, the output end of the third driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a tool connecting assembly 9, the tool connecting assembly 9 is a threaded rod 92, the top of the threaded rod 92 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor 13, the second driving motor 13 drives the threaded rod 92 to rotate, and then drives the processing tool 10 to rotate, the bottom of the tool connecting assembly 9 is spirally connected with the processing tool 10, the top of the processing tool 10 is of an external thread structure or an internal thread structure, it is ensured that the processing tool 10 can be rapidly installed and detached, and the top of the workbench 1 is respectively provided with a first limiting assembly 11 and a second limiting assembly 12.

The utility model discloses when using, first driving motor 202 drives transmission lead screw 203 and rotates and then makes transmission piece 205 slide on gag lever post 204, the lateral shifting to electric telescopic column 3 has been realized, the vertical migration of fixed shell 4 can be accomplished to electric telescopic column 3, the longitudinal movement of rotor plate 7 can be accomplished to electric telescopic handle 5, and then can accomplish the multidirectional removal of processing cutter 10, make it can accomplish multi-directional removal processing, can rotate rotor plate 7 through second driving motor 13 simultaneously, and then make processing cutter 10 can accomplish the rotation on the vertical plane, make processing cutter 10 when switching the model that corresponds, can accomplish different processing methods, processing cutter 10's top has also guaranteed for external thread structure or internal thread structure that processing cutter 10 can install fast and dismantle.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a boring and milling bores combined machine tool, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: a transverse driving mechanism (2) is mounted at the top of one side of the workbench (1), an electric telescopic column (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse driving mechanism (2), and a fixed shell (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic column (3);

an electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (4), a limiting plate (6) is connected to the top of the fixed shell (4) in a sliding mode, a second driving motor (13) is installed at one end of the limiting plate (6), the output end of the second driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (7), and a third driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (7);

the output fixedly connected with cutter coupling assembling (9) of third driving motor (8), the bottom screwed connection of cutter coupling assembling (9) has processing cutter (10), the top of workstation (1) is provided with first spacing subassembly (11) and the spacing subassembly of second (12) respectively.

2. The combined boring, milling and drilling machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: horizontal actuating mechanism (2) include two fixed block (201) of fixing at workstation (1) one side top, two the first driving motor (202) of rear fixedly connected with of fixed block (201), the output fixedly connected with transmission lead screw (203) of first driving motor (202), two fixedly connected with gag lever post (204) between fixed block (201), install transmission piece (205) on transmission lead screw (203) and gag lever post (204).

3. The combined boring, milling and drilling machine tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission block (205) is respectively provided with a through hole corresponding to the transmission screw rod (203) and the limiting rod (204), and the inner wall of the through hole corresponding to the transmission screw rod (203) is provided with a spiral groove.

4. The combined boring, milling and drilling machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and the bottom of one side of the limiting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting block corresponding to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5).

5. The combined boring, milling and drilling machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cutter connecting assembly (9) is connected with the bearing sleeve (91), and the outer ring of the bearing sleeve (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (7).

6. The combined boring, milling and drilling machine tool as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the top of the inner ring of the connecting bearing sleeve (91) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor (13), and the inner wall of the inner ring of the connecting bearing sleeve (91) is of a threaded structure.

7. The combined boring, milling and drilling machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cutter connecting assembly (9) is a threaded rod (92), and the top of the threaded rod (92) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor (13).

8. The combined boring, milling and drilling machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the processing cutter (10) is of an external thread structure or an internal thread structure.