CN218696656U

CN218696656U - Saddle of vertical machining center

Info

Publication number: CN218696656U
Application number: CN202223122285.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄勇
Original assignee: Anhui Precise Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Precise Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the saddle. Especially, vertical machining center saddle, including the saddle main part, the chip groove has been seted up at saddle main part top, the inside mount pad that is equipped with of chip groove, the arc wall has been seted up to the mount pad bottom, first cleaning brush, two are installed respectively to the mount pad both sides first cleaning brush respectively with chip groove inner wall both sides frictional contact, the mount pad surface has set firmly the connecting plate, the chip groove inner wall has set firmly the fixing base, the fixing base top has set firmly actuating mechanism. The nut seat drives the mounting seat to move along the inner wall of the chip groove through the connecting plate, so that the two first cleaning brushes generate friction with the inner wall of the chip groove, metal scraps on the inner wall of the chip groove are accumulated together, the accumulated metal scraps reach a certain amount and fall into the middle of the inner wall of the chip groove, cutting fluid can directly flow to the inside of the chip groove along the chip groove, the cutting fluid in the chip groove can discharge the metal scraps, and the cleaning effect is achieved.

Description

Saddle of vertical machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a saddle technical field especially relates to a vertical machining center saddle.

Background

The machining center saddle is a machine tool saddle, is one of sliding components on a machine tool, and is used for mounting a workbench, and the mounted workbench can slide along a guide rail on the saddle, so that a machined part can be flexibly switched in position.

In the machining process of a machine tool, in order to avoid damage caused by overhigh temperature of a cutting knife during machining, in the process of cutting a part, cutting fluid is often injected into the mutual contact part of the part and the cutting knife, the cutting fluid flows to the top of a saddle along the surface of a workbench, and metal fragments can fall into the top of the saddle during machining.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on above-mentioned about "cutting fluid can flow to the saddle top along the workstation surface, add man-hour, metal piece also can fall into the saddle top, because comparatively unevenness during traditional saddle top design leads to cutting fluid and metal piece can stay in the saddle top for a long time, causes the technical problem of pollution" to lathe service environment, the utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle.

The utility model provides a pair of vertical machining center saddle, including the saddle main part, the chip groove has been seted up at saddle main part top, the inside mount pad that is equipped with of chip groove, the arc wall has been seted up to the mount pad bottom, first cleaning brush, two are installed respectively to the mount pad both sides first cleaning brush respectively with chip groove inner wall both sides frictional contact, the mount pad surface has set firmly the connecting plate, the chip groove inner wall has set firmly the fixing base, the fixing base top has set firmly actuating mechanism, threaded connection has the nut seat on the actuating mechanism, the nut seat is connected fixedly with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the mount pad top is symmetrical structure and has seted up two mounting grooves, the mount pad inner wall has set firmly the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve both ends extend to inside the mounting groove respectively, the equal sliding connection of sliding sleeve both ends inner wall has the dead lever, dead lever circumference outer wall has set firmly the push pedal, push pedal and mounting groove inner wall sliding connection, dead lever circumference outer wall cover is equipped with the spring, first cleaning brush surface has set firmly the fixed block, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the fixed block surface, dead lever and the cooperation of pegging graft of fixed orifices inner wall.

Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the end part of the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the push plate.

Preferably, the surface of the first cleaning brush is of a symmetrical structure and is fixedly provided with two clamping blocks, two clamping grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the mounting seat, and the clamping blocks are in clamping fit with the clamping grooves.

Preferably, the mount pad top is symmetrical structure and has set firmly two connecting seats, two the connecting seat inner wall all has set firmly the pivot, pivot circumference outer wall rotates and is connected with the grip block, the inboard cambered surface of grip block has set firmly the second cleaning brush, the second cleaning brush is with actuating mechanism frictional contact, the pivot both ends are overlapped respectively and are equipped with the torsional spring.

Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including driving motor, the driving motor output has set firmly the lead screw, lead screw circumference outer wall rotates and is connected with two axle beds, driving motor and axle bed all are connected fixedly with the fixing base, lead screw outer wall and nut seat threaded connection, lead screw outer wall and second cleaning brush frictional contact.

The utility model provides a beneficial effect does:

1. the nut seat drives the mounting seat to move along the inner wall of the chip groove through the connecting plate, so that the two first cleaning brushes generate friction with the inner wall of the chip groove, metal scraps on the inner wall of the chip groove are accumulated together, the accumulated metal scraps reach a certain amount and fall into the middle of the inner wall of the chip groove, cutting fluid can directly flow to the inside of the chip groove along the chip groove, the cutting fluid in the chip groove can discharge the metal scraps, and the cleaning effect is achieved.

2. When the mounting seat moves, the second cleaning brush on the inner side of the clamping plate can rub the outer wall of the screw rod, so that metal debris in the groove of the inner wall of the screw rod can be cleaned.

3. The fixing rod is driven to slide towards the inside of the sliding sleeve by pressing the two push plates simultaneously, the spring is compressed at the moment, the fixing rod moves out of the inside of the fixing block, and the clamping block moves from the inside of the clamping groove in the mounting seat through the first cleaning brush which slides upwards, so that the first cleaning brush can be cleaned and replaced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the partially disassembled structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the clamping plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a saddle body; 2. a chip groove; 3. a mounting base; 4. an arc-shaped slot; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a sliding sleeve; 7. fixing the rod; 8. pushing the plate; 9. a spring; 10. a card slot; 11. a first cleaning brush; 12. a fixed block; 13. a fixing hole; 14. a clamping block; 15. a connecting seat; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a clamping plate; 18. a second cleaning brush; 19. a torsion spring; 20. a fixed seat; 21. a drive motor; 22. a shaft seat; 23. a lead screw; 24. a nut seat; 25. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

The utility model provides a technical scheme:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a vertical machining center saddle, including saddle main part 1, chip groove 2 has been seted up at saddle main part 1 top, chip groove 2 is inside to be equipped with mount pad 3, arc wall 4 has been seted up to mount pad 3 bottom, first cleaning brush 11 is installed respectively to mount pad 3 both sides, two first cleaning brush 11 respectively with chip groove 2 inner wall both sides frictional contact, mount pad 3 surface has set firmly connecting plate 25, chip groove 2 inner wall has set firmly fixing base 20, fixing base 20 top has set firmly actuating mechanism, threaded connection has nut seat 24 on the actuating mechanism, nut seat 24 is connected fixedly with connecting plate 25.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, two mounting grooves 5 have been seted up to mount pad 3 top being symmetrical structure, mount pad 3 inner wall has set firmly sliding sleeve 6, sliding sleeve 6 both ends extend to inside mounting groove 5 respectively, the equal sliding connection of sliding sleeve 6 both ends inner wall has dead lever 7, dead lever 7 circumference outer wall has set firmly push pedal 8,

push pedal

8 and 5 inner wall sliding connection of mounting groove, 7 circumference outer wall covers of dead lever are equipped with spring 9, first cleaning brush 11 surface has set firmly fixed block 12, fixed orifices 13 have been seted up on fixed block 12 surface, dead lever 7 and the cooperation of 13 inner walls grafting of fixed orifices, spring 9 one end is fixed with 6 end connection of sliding sleeve, the spring 9 other end is connected fixedly with push pedal 8, first cleaning brush 11 surface is symmetrical structure and has set firmly two fixture blocks 14, two draw-in grooves 10 have been seted up respectively to mount pad 3 both sides, fixture block 14 and the cooperation of draw-in groove 10 joint.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the top of the mounting seat 3 is of a symmetrical structure and is provided with two connecting seats 15, the inner walls of the two connecting seats 15 are provided with a rotating shaft 16, the outer circumferential wall of the rotating shaft 16 is connected with a clamping plate 17 in a rotating manner, the inner side arc surface of the clamping plate 17 is provided with a second cleaning brush 18 in a rotating manner, the second cleaning brush 18 is in friction contact with a driving mechanism, two ends of the rotating shaft 16 are respectively sleeved with a torsion spring 19, one end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16, the other end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 17, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 21, the output end of the driving motor 21 is provided with a lead screw 23, the outer circumferential wall of the lead screw 23 is connected with two shaft seats 22 in a rotating manner, the driving motor 21 and the shaft seats 22 are fixedly connected with the fixing seat 20, the outer wall of the lead screw 23 is in threaded connection with a nut seat 24, and the outer wall of the lead screw 23 is in friction contact with the second cleaning brush 18.

The working principle is as follows: the nut seat 24 is connected with the workbench, the bottom of the workbench slides with the top of the saddle main body 1, the lead screw 23 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 21, the nut seat 24 drives the workbench to move, meanwhile, the mounting seat 3 is driven to move along the inner wall of the chip groove 2 by the connecting plate 25, the mounting seat 3 can drive the two first cleaning brushes 11 to rub against the inner wall of the chip groove 2 when moving, so that metal scraps on the inner wall of the chip groove 2 are accumulated together, the accumulated metal scraps can fall into the middle part of the inner wall of the chip groove 2 when reaching a certain amount, cutting fluid can directly flow into the chip groove 2 along the chip groove 2, and the cutting fluid in the chip groove 2 can discharge the metal scraps, so that the cleaning effect is achieved;

when mount pad 3 removed, the inboard second cleaning brush 18 of grip block 17 can rub with 23 outer walls of lead screw to clearing up the metal debris of 23 inner wall inslot of lead screw, through pressing down two push pedal 8 simultaneously and driving dead lever 7 and sliding to the sliding sleeve 6 is inside, spring 9 was compressed this moment, until dead lever 7 shifts out from the fixed block 12 is inside, through the first cleaning brush 11 that upwards slides, make the inside of draw-in groove 10 remove on the fixture block 14 follow mount pad 3, thereby can wash and change first cleaning brush 11.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical machining center saddle, includes saddle main part (1), its characterized in that: chip groove (2) have been seted up at saddle main part (1) top, chip groove (2) inside is equipped with mount pad (3), arc wall (4) have been seted up to mount pad (3) bottom, first cleaning brush (11), two are installed respectively to mount pad (3) both sides first cleaning brush (11) respectively with chip groove (2) inner wall both sides frictional contact, mount pad (3) surface has set firmly connecting plate (25), chip groove (2) inner wall has set firmly fixing base (20), fixing base (20) top has set firmly actuating mechanism, threaded connection has nut seat (24) on the actuating mechanism, nut seat (24) are connected fixedly with connecting plate (25).

2. The vertical machining center saddle of claim 1, wherein: mount pad (3) top is symmetrical structure and has seted up two mounting groove (5), mount pad (3) inner wall has set firmly sliding sleeve (6), sliding sleeve (6) both ends extend to inside mounting groove (5) respectively, sliding sleeve (6) both ends inner wall equal sliding connection has dead lever (7), dead lever (7) circumference outer wall has set firmly push pedal (8), push pedal (8) and mounting groove (5) inner wall sliding connection, dead lever (7) circumference outer wall cover is equipped with spring (9), first cleaning brush (11) surface has set firmly fixed block (12), fixed block (12) surface has seted up fixed orifices (13), dead lever (7) and fixed orifices (13) inner wall grafting cooperation.

3. The vertical machining center saddle of claim 2, wherein: one end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the end of the sliding sleeve (6), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the push plate (8).

4. The vertical machining center saddle of claim 2, wherein: the surface of the first cleaning brush (11) is of a symmetrical structure and two clamping blocks (14) are fixedly arranged, two clamping grooves (10) are respectively formed in two sides of the mounting seat (3), and the clamping blocks (14) are in clamping fit with the clamping grooves (10).

5. The vertical machining center saddle of claim 1, wherein: mount pad (3) top is symmetrical structure and has set firmly two connecting seats (15), two connecting seat (15) inner wall all has set firmly pivot (16), pivot (16) circumference outer wall rotates and is connected with grip block (17), grip block (17) inboard cambered surface has set firmly second cleaning brush (18), second cleaning brush (18) and actuating mechanism frictional contact, pivot (16) both ends are overlapped respectively and are equipped with torsional spring (19).

6. The vertical machining center saddle of claim 5, wherein: one end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (16), and the other end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (17).

7. The vertical machining center saddle of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism is including driving motor (21), driving motor (21) output has set firmly lead screw (23), lead screw (23) circumference outer wall rotation is connected with two axle beds (22), driving motor (21) and axle bed (22) are all connected fixedly with fixing base (20), lead screw (23) outer wall and nut seat (24) threaded connection, lead screw (23) outer wall and second cleaning brush (18) frictional contact.