CN218696080U - Numerical control horizontal lathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control horizontal lathe, including lathe body, lathe body's inner chamber right side coupling has the one end of first cylinder, the other end welding of first cylinder has first horizontal pole, first rotation board has all been welded at both ends around the first horizontal pole, the central point of first rotation board puts and is connected through the round pin rotation with lathe body, the second horizontal pole is installed to the top inboard of first rotation board. This numerical control horizontal lathe, through lathe body, first cylinder, first horizontal pole, first rotating plate, the second horizontal pole, the second cylinder, the third horizontal pole, the second rotating plate, the fourth horizontal pole, the head rod, the second connecting rod, the diaphragm isotructure realizes the regulation of the height and the angle of diaphragm, this numerical control horizontal lathe, through rectangle piece, bull stick, micro motor, first gear, third gear, tong, second gear isotructure realization device treat the clamp of processing material tight, beneficial effect is obvious, the practicality is strong.

Description

Numerical control horizontal lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe technical field specifically is a numerical control horizontal lathe.

Background

A lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly with a lathe tool. A lathe is the most important type of metal cutting machine, and the number of lathes is the largest in a general machine manufacturing plant, and is also called a master machine. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. The lathe functions to cut various rotating surfaces of different sizes and shapes, as well as helical surfaces. But current lathe can only use at some support location and can not adjust the height and the angle of lathe body workstation to be not convenient for process the centre gripping of spare part, current clamping device structure is complicated, and the clamping effect is not good, and beneficial effect is not obvious, and the practicality is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a numerical control horizontal lathe to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a numerical control horizontal lathe comprises a lathe body, wherein one end of a first air cylinder is connected to the right side of an inner cavity of the lathe body in a shaft mode, a first cross rod is welded to the other end of the first air cylinder, first rotating plates are welded to the front end and the rear end of the first cross rod respectively, the center of the first rotating plate is rotatably connected with the lathe body through a pin shaft, a second cross rod is installed on the inner side of the top end of the first rotating plate, the center of the second cross rod is connected with one end of a second air cylinder in a shaft mode, the other end of the second air cylinder is connected with a third cross rod in a shaft mode, second rotating plates are welded to the front end and the rear end of the third cross rod respectively, the center of each second rotating plate is rotatably connected with the lathe body through a pin shaft, a fourth cross rod is welded to the inner side of the bottom end of the second rotating plate, first connecting rods are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the top end of the fourth cross rod through pin shaft respectively, second connecting rods are rotatably connected to the front side and rear side of the outer wall of the left top end of the first cross rod through pin shaft respectively, and transverse rods are welded with a transverse plate clamping mechanism;

the clamping mechanism comprises a rectangular block, a rotating rod, a micro motor, a first gear, a third gear, a clamping hand and a second gear;

the utility model discloses a gear box, including diaphragm, miniature motor, first gear, second gear, third gear, clamping hand, pivot, the top left side of diaphragm is installed the rectangular block, the rear side outer wall bottom outside bolted connection of rectangular block has miniature motor, miniature motor's output runs through the rectangular block welding and has first gear, the meshing of the inboard outer wall of first gear has the second gear, the meshing of the rear side outer wall of second gear has the third gear, the front side of second gear and the rear side of third gear all weld the tong, and the tong is by a horizontal pole and a montant coupling, the inboard coupling of tong has the one end of bull stick, the other end coupling of bull stick is at the inboard outer wall of front end of rectangular block.

Preferably, a rubber pad is stuck to the top end of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are both L-shaped.

Preferably, the cross section of the lathe body is U-shaped.

Preferably, a rubber pad is adhered to the inner side of the clamping hand.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this numerical control horizontal lathe through lathe body, first cylinder, first horizontal pole, first rotating plate, second horizontal pole, second cylinder, third horizontal pole, second rotating plate, fourth horizontal pole, head rod, second connecting rod, diaphragm isotructure realization diaphragm height and the regulation of angle.

2. This numerical control horizontal lathe treats pressing from both sides tightly of processing material through rectangle piece, bull stick, micro motor, first gear, third gear, tong, second gear isotructure realization device, and beneficial effect is obvious, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the lathe body structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of the lathe body structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial top view of the rectangular block structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. lathe body, 2, first cylinder, 3, first horizontal pole, 4, first rotor plate, 5, second horizontal pole, 6, second cylinder, 7, third horizontal pole, 8, second rotor plate, 9, fourth horizontal pole, 10, head rod, 11, second connecting rod, 12, diaphragm, 13, rectangle piece, 14, rotor rod, 15, micro motor, 16, first gear, 17, third gear, 18, tong, 19, second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a numerical control horizontal lathe comprises a lathe body 1, one end of a first air cylinder 2 is connected to the right side of an inner cavity of the lathe body 1 in a shaft mode, the first air cylinder 2 is stretched through an external control system, a first cross rod 3 is welded to the other end of the first air cylinder 2, first rotating plates 4 are welded to the front end and the rear end of the first cross rod 3 respectively, the first air cylinder 2 drives the first rotating plate 4 to rotate anticlockwise when the first air cylinder 2 rotates on the inner side of the lathe body 1, the center position of the first rotating plate 4 is connected with the lathe body 1 in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, a second cross rod 5 is installed on the inner side of the top end of the first rotating plate 4, the center position of the second cross rod 5 is connected with one end of a second air cylinder 6 in a shaft mode, the second air cylinder 6 drives the first rotating plate 4 to rotate clockwise, the second air cylinder 6 contracts, a third cross rod 7 is connected to the other end of the second air cylinder 6 in a shaft mode, the front end and the rear end of the third cross rod 7 are welded with second rotating plates 8, the central position of each second rotating plate 8 is rotatably connected with the lathe body 1 through a pin shaft, the inner side of the bottom end of each second rotating plate 8 is welded with a fourth cross rod 9, the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the top end of each fourth cross rod 9 are rotatably connected with first connecting rods 10 through pin shafts, the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the top end of each first cross rod 3 are rotatably connected with second connecting rods 11 through pin shafts, transverse plates 12 are welded at the top ends of the first connecting rods 10 and the second connecting rods 11, the transverse plates 12 are driven by the first rotating plates 4 through the first connecting rods 10 to rotate clockwise, the angle adjustment of the transverse plates 12 is realized, the transverse plates 12 are pushed upwards by the top ends of the first rotating plates 4, the upward movement of the transverse plates 12 is realized, and clamping mechanisms are arranged at the top ends of the transverse plates 12;

the clamping mechanism comprises a rectangular block 13, a rotating rod 14, a micro motor 15, a first gear 16, a third gear 17, a clamping hand 18 and a second gear 19;

the left side of the top end of the transverse plate 12 is provided with a rectangular block 13, the outer side of the bottom end of the outer wall of the rectangular block 13 is connected with a micro motor 15 through a bolt, the output end of the micro motor 15 penetrates through the rectangular block 13 and is welded with a first gear 16, the micro motor 15 rotates clockwise to drive the first gear 16 to rotate clockwise, the outer wall of the inner side of the first gear 16 is meshed with a second gear 19, the first gear 16 drives the second gear 19 to rotate anticlockwise, the outer wall of the rear side of the second gear 19 is meshed with a third gear 17, the second gear 19 drives the third gear 17 to rotate clockwise, the front side of the second gear 19 and the rear side of the third gear 17 are both welded with clamping hands 18, the clamping hands 18 move inwards to clamp a workpiece, the clamping hands 18 are connected with a vertical rod through a transverse rod in a shaft mode, the inner side of the clamping hands 18 is connected with one end of a rotating rod 14 in a shaft mode, and the other end of the rotating rod 14 is connected with the outer wall of the inner side of the front end of the rectangular block 13 in a shaft mode.

Preferably, a rubber pad is adhered to the top end of the transverse plate 12, and the rubber pad plays a role in skid resistance.

Preferably, the first rotating plate 4 and the second rotating plate 8 are both in an "L" shape, and the top end of the first rotating plate 4 pushes the cross plate 12 upward through the first connecting rod 4.

Preferably, the cross section of the lathe body 1 is U-shaped, and the lathe body 1 plays a supporting role.

Preferably, a rubber pad is adhered to the inner side of the clamping hand 18, and the rubber pad plays a role of skid resistance.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

When the device is used, the device is connected with an external power supply, a workpiece to be processed is placed at the top end of the transverse plate 12, at the moment, the micro motor 15 rotates clockwise to drive the first gear 16 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 16 drives the second gear 19 to rotate anticlockwise, the second gear 19 drives the third gear 17 to rotate clockwise, the clamping hand 18 moves inwards to clamp the workpiece, when the transverse plate 12 needs to be adjusted in a rotating mode, the first cylinder 2 is stretched through an external control system, the first cylinder 2 drives the first rotating plate 4 to rotate anticlockwise while rotating anticlockwise on the inner side of the lathe body 1, the top end of the first rotating plate 4 pushes the transverse plate 12 upwards through the first connecting rod 4, upward movement of the transverse plate 12 is achieved, at the moment, the second cylinder 6 contracts through the external control system, the second cylinder 6 drives the first rotating plate 4 to rotate clockwise, the first rotating plate 4 drives the transverse plate 12 to rotate clockwise through the first connecting rod 10, adjustment of the angle of the transverse plate 12 is achieved, the design structure is simple, the beneficial effects are obvious, and the applicability is strong.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "snap" or "coupling" or "mating" or "welding" or "mounting" or "providing" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be used for communicating the inside of two elements or for interacting with each other, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a numerical control horizontal lathe, includes lathe body (1), its characterized in that: the lathe comprises a lathe body (1), and is characterized in that one end of a first cylinder (2) is axially connected to the right side of an inner cavity of the lathe body (1), a first transverse rod (3) is welded to the other end of the first cylinder (2), first rotating plates (4) are welded to the front and rear ends of the first transverse rod (3), the center of each first rotating plate (4) is rotatably connected with the lathe body (1) through a pin shaft, a second transverse rod (5) is mounted on the inner side of the top end of each first rotating plate (4), one end of a second cylinder (6) is axially connected to the center of each second transverse rod (5), a third transverse rod (7) is axially connected to the other end of each second cylinder (6), second rotating plates (8) are welded to the front and rear ends of each third transverse rod (7), the center of each second rotating plate (8) is rotatably connected with the lathe body (1) through a pin shaft, a fourth transverse rod (9) is welded to the inner side of the bottom end of each second rotating plate (8), front and rear two sides of the top end of each fourth transverse rod (9) are rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (10), and rear connecting rod (11) are rotatably connected with the top ends of each second transverse rod (11), and transverse rod (12) are connected with the top ends of each second transverse rod (10);

the clamping mechanism comprises a rectangular block (13), a rotating rod (14), a micro motor (15), a first gear (16), a third gear (17), a clamping hand (18) and a second gear (19);

rectangle piece (13) is installed in the top left side of diaphragm (12), the outer wall bottom outside bolted connection of rectangle piece (13) has micro motor (15), the output of micro motor (15) runs through rectangle piece (13) and welds first gear (16), the inboard outer wall meshing of first gear (16) has second gear (19), the rear side outer wall meshing of second gear (19) has third gear (17), the front side of second gear (19) and the rear side of third gear (17) have all welded tong (18), and tong (18) are by a horizontal pole and a montant coupling, the inboard coupling of tong (18) has the one end of bull stick (14), the other end coupling of bull stick (14) is at the front end inboard outer wall of rectangle piece (13).

2. The numerically controlled horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad is stuck at the top end of the transverse plate (12).

3. The numerically controlled horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotating plate (4) and the second rotating plate (8) are both L-shaped.

4. The numerically controlled horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the lathe body (1) is U-shaped.

5. The numerically controlled horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad is stuck on the inner side of the clamping hand (18).

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