CN213497921U

CN213497921U - Transmission device of numerical control vertical turning and milling composite machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN213497921U
Application number: CN202022043911.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭智耘
Original assignee: Chaoyang Taige Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Chaoyang Taige Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound lathe transmission of numerical control vertical turn-milling, comprising a base plate, the equal rigid coupling in the top left and right sides of bottom plate has the riser, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the plectane, the below of diaphragm is equipped with the tool bit, the top of bottom plate is equipped with fixing device. This vertical turn-milling compound lathe transmission of numerical control, through the bottom plate, the tool bit, the diaphragm, the riser, plectane and fixing device's cooperation, make the device when using, can pass through the rotation threaded rod, make the threaded rod drive the square rebound, the square drives the billet rebound, the round piece drives the curved bar and rotates, the curved bar drives splint rotation, and then realize the fixed to the material, the staff's of being convenient for operation, staff's operating time is saved, and work efficiency is improved, first gear drives second gear revolve, second gear drives the plectane and rotates, the slider drives the tool bit and removes while lapse, and then realize the processing to material required position.

Description

Transmission device of numerical control vertical turning and milling composite machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertical turnning and milling of numerical control compound lathe technical field specifically is a vertical turnning and milling of numerical control compound lathe transmission.

Background

The composite machining is one of the most international machining processes in the field of machining, is an advanced manufacturing technology, is realized on one machine tool by several different machining processes, is most widely applied and has the greatest difficulty, and is turning and milling composite machining.

The numerical control vertical turning and milling composite machine tool transmission device in the prior art is inconvenient for workers to fix materials, further leads to waste of working time of the workers, reduces working efficiency, cannot process the required positions of the materials, and further leads to small application range and low practicability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vertical turnning and milling of numerical control compound lathe transmission to solve the vertical turnning and milling compound lathe transmission of numerical control among the prior art that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, the staff of being not convenient for fixes the material, and then leads to the extravagant operating time of staff, reduces work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a transmission device of a numerical control vertical turning and milling composite machine tool comprises a bottom plate, wherein vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate, the tops of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of a transverse plate respectively, a circular plate is arranged above the bottom plate, a tool bit is arranged below the transverse plate, and a fixing device is arranged above the bottom plate;

the fixing device comprises a straight plate, a round block, a short block, a sliding rod, a square plate, a threaded rod, a clamping plate, a curved rod and a square block;

the bottom of straight board and the top left side fixed connection of plectane, the preceding terminal surface top of straight board is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with the preceding terminal surface top of curved bar, the preceding terminal surface right side below of curved bar is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with the preceding terminal surface top of splint, the sliding clamping of the logical inslot wall in left side of curved bar has the rounding block, the rear end rigid coupling of rounding block has the square, the inner wall threaded connection of square has the threaded rod, the outer wall below of threaded rod is rotated through the right side inner wall of bearing and square and is connected, the top left side rigid coupling of square has the slide bar, the outer wall top sliding clamping of slide bar has the short piece, the right-hand member of short piece and the left end fixed connection of square.

Preferably, the clamping plates are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the circular plate as an axis.

Preferably, the short block and the sliding rod form a sliding structure.

Preferably, a rotating device is arranged above the bottom plate;

the rotating device comprises a first gear, a first motor, a base, a circular shaft and a second gear;

the bottom of first motor and the top left side fixed connection of bottom plate, the output rigid coupling of first motor has first gear, the right side meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, the bottom rigid coupling of second gear has the circle axle, the top inner wall rotation that passes through bearing and base below the outer wall of circle axle is connected, the bottom of base and the top right side fixed connection of bottom plate, the top of second gear and the bottom fixed connection of plectane.

Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor and the first gear are arranged vertically.

Preferably, a lifting device is arranged above the transverse plate;

the lifting device comprises a second motor, a long rod, a sliding block, a short rod, a disc, an electric push rod, a vertical block and a long plate;

the utility model discloses a slide block, including the bottom of second motor, the output rigid coupling of second motor, the bottom of second motor and the top left side fixed connection of diaphragm, the output rigid coupling of second motor has the disc, the right side top of disc is connected through the inner wall rotation of round pin axle with the quarter butt, the bottom of quarter butt is connected through the top rotation of round pin axle with the stock, the outer wall below of stock and the top left side of diaphragm lead to the groove inner wall rotation and be connected, the bottom rigid coupling of stock has the long slab, the equal rigid coupling in both ends has the riser about the long slab, the outer wall of riser all with the inboard top recess slip joint of riser, the right side of long slab leads to the groove inner wall slip joint and has the slider, the right side top of slider and electric putter's telescopic link fixed connection, electric putter's bottom and the top right side fixed connection of long slab.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this vertical turn-milling compound lathe transmission of numerical control, through bottom plate, tool bit, diaphragm, riser, plectane and fixing device's cooperation for the device can make the threaded rod drive the square rebound through rotating the threaded rod when using, and the square drives the billet rebound, and the round billet drives the curved bar and rotates, and the curved bar drives splint and rotates, and then realizes fixed to the material, and the staff's of being convenient for operates, saves staff's operating time, improves work efficiency.

Through the bottom plate, the tool bit, the diaphragm, the riser, the plectane, rotating device and lift pivoted cooperation, make the device when using, can drive second gear rotation through first gear, the plectane is driven to the second gear rotates, and then realize the rotation to the material, the disc drives the quarter butt lapse, the quarter butt drives the stock downwards, the stock drives the long slab lapse, the long slab drives the slider lapse, electric putter drives and removes about the slider, the slider drives the tool bit and removes simultaneously lapse, and then realize the processing to the required position of material, wide application scope, high practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the straight plate, the clamping plate and the curved bar of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the short block, the sliding bar and the square block in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the second motor, the short bar and the disc of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the lifting device comprises a base plate, 2, a fixing device, 201, a straight plate, 202, a round block, 203, a short block, 204, a sliding rod, 205, a square plate, 206, a threaded rod, 207, a clamping plate, 208, a curved rod, 209, a square block, 3, a lifting device, 301, a first gear, 302, a first motor, 303, a base, 304, a round shaft, 305, a second gear, 4, a lifting device, 401, a second motor, 402, a long rod, 403, a sliding block, 404, a short rod, 405, a disc, 406, an electric push rod, 407, a vertical block, 408, a long plate, 5, a cutter head, 6, a transverse plate, 7, a vertical plate, 8 and a circular plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a transmission device of a numerical control vertical turning and milling composite machine tool comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein vertical plates 7 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the tops of the vertical plates 7 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of a transverse plate 6 respectively, a circular plate 8 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, convex blocks are machined on the left side and the right side of the top of the circular plate 8 and are in clearance fit with grooves in the bottom of a material, so that the material is more stable during machining, a tool bit 5 is arranged below the transverse plate 6, a fixing device 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the fixing device 2 comprises a straight plate 201, a circular block 202, a short block 203, a sliding rod 204, a square plate 205, a threaded rod 206, a clamping plate 207, a curved rod 208 and a square 209, the bottom of the straight plate 201 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the circular plate 8, the lower part of the right side of the front end face of the curved rod 208 is rotationally connected with the upper part of the front end face of the clamping plate 207 through a pin shaft, the clamping plate 207 is axially and symmetrically distributed by taking the circular plate 8 as an axis, the clamping plate 207 can be more stably fixed on materials through the design, the inner wall of the left through groove of the curved rod 208 is slidably clamped with the round block 202, the rear end of the round block 202 is fixedly connected with the square block 209, the inner wall of the square block 209 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 206, the lower part of the outer wall of the threaded rod 206 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the right side of the square plate 205 through a bearing, the bearing enables the threaded rod 206 to rotate on the inner wall of the square plate 205 when stressed, the left side of the top of the square plate 205 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 204, the short block 203 is slidably clamped above the outer wall of the sliding rod 204, the short block 203 and the.

The rotating device 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the rotating device 3 comprises a first gear 301, a first motor 302, a base 303, a circular shaft 304 and a second gear 305, the bottom of the first motor 302 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the type of the first motor 302 is ECMA-E11320RS, the first gear 301 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 302, the output shaft of the first motor 302 is vertically arranged with the first gear 301, when the first motor 302 starts to work, first motor 302 can drive first gear 301 and rotate, the right side meshing of first gear 301 is connected with second gear 305, the bottom rigid coupling of second gear 305 has round axle 304, the outer wall below of round axle 304 is passed through the bearing and is connected with the top inner wall rotation of base 303, can rotate at the top inner wall of base 303 when the bearing makes round axle 304 atress, the bottom of base 303 and the top right side fixed connection of bottom plate 1, the top of second gear 305 and the bottom fixed connection of plectane 8.

The lifting device 4 is arranged above the transverse plate 6, the lifting device 4 comprises a second motor 401, a long rod 402, a sliding block 403, a short rod 404, a disc 405, an electric push rod 406, a vertical block 407 and a long plate 408, the bottom of the second motor 401 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the transverse plate 6, the output end of the second motor 401 is fixedly connected with the disc 405, the model of the second motor 401 is SM80-D601930, the upper right side of the disc 405 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the short rod 404 through a pin shaft, the bottom of the short rod 404 is rotatably connected with the top of the long rod 402 through a pin shaft, the lower part of the outer wall of the long rod 402 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left through groove of the top of the transverse plate 6, the long rod 402 can move up and down on the inner walls of the left and right side through grooves of the transverse plate 6 when being stressed, the long plate 408 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the long plate, the vertical block 407 can slide up and down in a groove above the inner side of the vertical plate 7 when stressed, the inner wall of the right through groove of the long plate 408 is connected with the sliding block 403 in a sliding and clamping manner, the upper right side of the sliding block 403 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 406, the model of the electric push rod 406 is determined according to specific use requirements, the bottom of the electric push rod 406 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the long plate 408, and the bottom of the sliding block 403 is fixedly connected with the top of the cutter head 5.

In this embodiment, when the transmission device of the numerical control vertical turning and milling composite machine tool is used, first, the first motor 302, the second motor 401 and the electric push rod 406 are connected to an external power supply, the threaded rod 206 is rotated to enable the threaded rod 206 to drive the square 209 to move upwards, the square 209 drives the round block 202 to move upwards, the round block 202 drives the curved rod 208 to rotate, the curved rod 208 drives the clamping plate 207 to rotate, thereby fixing the material, and facilitating the operation of a worker, the first motor 302 starts to work, the first motor 302 drives the first gear 301 to rotate, the first gear 301 drives the second gear 305 to rotate, the second gear 305 drives the round plate 306 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the material, the second motor 401 and the electric push rod 406 start to work, the electric push rod 406 drives the slide block 403 to move left and right, the slide block 403 drives the tool bit 5 to move left and right, after the tool bit 5 is adjusted to a proper position, the second, the disc 405 drives the short rod 404 to move downwards, the short rod 404 drives the long rod 402 to move downwards, the long rod 402 drives the long plate 408 to move downwards, the long plate 408 drives the sliding block 403 to move downwards, the sliding block 403 drives the tool bit 5 to move downwards, and then the material is processed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical turnning and milling compound lathe transmission of numerical control, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (7), the tops of the vertical plates (7) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of a transverse plate (6) respectively, a circular plate (8) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), a tool bit (5) is arranged below the transverse plate (6), and a fixing device (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1);

the fixing device (2) comprises a straight plate (201), a round block (202), a short block (203), a sliding rod (204), a square plate (205), a threaded rod (206), a clamping plate (207), a curved rod (208) and a square block (209);

the bottom of the straight plate (201) is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the circular plate (8), the upper part of the front end surface of the straight plate (201) is rotatably connected with the upper part of the front end surface of the curved rod (208) through a pin shaft, the lower part of the right side of the front end surface of the curved bar (208) is rotationally connected with the upper part of the front end surface of the clamping plate (207) through a pin shaft, the inner wall of a through groove at the left side of the curved lever (208) is slidably clamped with a round block (202), the rear end of the round block (202) is fixedly connected with a square block (209), the inner wall of the square block (209) is connected with a threaded rod (206) in a threaded manner, the lower part of the outer wall of the threaded rod (206) is rotationally connected with the right inner wall of the square plate (205) through a bearing, a slide bar (204) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the square plate (205), a short block (203) is connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the slide bar (204) in a sliding and clamping manner, the right end of the short block (203) is fixedly connected with the left end of the square block (209).

2. The transmission device of the numerical control vertical turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping plates (207) are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the circular plate (8) as an axis.

3. The transmission device of the numerical control vertical turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the short block (203) and the sliding rod (204) form a sliding structure.

4. The transmission device of the numerical control vertical turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating device (3) is arranged above the bottom plate (1);

the rotating device (3) comprises a first gear (301), a first motor (302), a base (303), a circular shaft (304) and a second gear (305);

the bottom of first motor (302) and the top left side fixed connection of bottom plate (1), the output rigid coupling of first motor (302) has first gear (301), the right side meshing of first gear (301) is connected with second gear (305), the bottom rigid coupling of second gear (305) has circle axle (304), the outer wall below of circle axle (304) is passed through the bearing and is connected with the top inner wall rotation of base (303), the bottom of base (303) and the top right side fixed connection of bottom plate (1), the top of second gear (305) and the bottom fixed connection of plectane (8).

5. The transmission device of the numerical control vertical turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: the output shaft of the first motor (302) is perpendicular to the first gear (301).

6. The transmission device of the numerical control vertical turning and milling combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a lifting device (4) is arranged above the transverse plate (6);

the lifting device (4) comprises a second motor (401), a long rod (402), a sliding block (403), a short rod (404), a disc (405), an electric push rod (406), a vertical block (407) and a long plate (408);

the bottom of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the transverse plate (6), the output end of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected with a disc (405), the upper portion of the right side of the disc (405) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the short rod (404) through a pin shaft, the bottom of the short rod (404) is rotatably connected with the top of the long rod (402) through a pin shaft, the lower portion of the outer wall of the long rod (402) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the through groove in the left side of the top of the transverse plate (6), the bottom of the long rod (402) is fixedly connected with a long plate (408), the left end and the right end of the long plate (408) are fixedly connected with vertical blocks (407), the outer wall of each vertical block (407) is slidably clamped with a groove in the upper portion of the inner side of the vertical plate (7), the inner wall of the through groove in the right side of the long plate (408) is slidably clamped with, the bottom of the electric push rod (406) is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the long plate (408), and the bottom of the sliding block (403) is fixedly connected with the top of the cutter head (5).