CN218691632U

CN218691632U - Friction drive linear cross belt sorting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218691632U
Application number: CN202223224545.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高开虎; 章林茂; 开云杰; 王东亮; 赵健
Original assignee: Suzhou Xiupin Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Xiupin Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a friction drive sharp crossing area letter sorting equipment, it includes: the sorting trolley comprises a rack, rails, fixing plates, rollers, sorting trolleys, sorting grids and joint bearings, wherein the rails are installed on the rack, the fixing plates are oppositely arranged at two ends of the rack, the rollers are rotatably installed on the inner sides of the fixing plates, and the sorting trolleys are connected in sequence, movably installed on the rails and wound on the rollers; the utility model can make the goods temporarily stop at the end of the sorting grid by arranging the buffer plate, reduce the acceleration when sliding downwards and effectively reduce the damage rate of the goods; the device is applicable to various environments and is universal for sorting large and small goods; the occupied area is small, and the system is suitable for small and medium-sized express delivery outlets; the confession chartered plane is through sweeping yard device automatic identification and carrying the goods on the letter sorting dolly that corresponds, and the letter sorting dolly removes corresponding letter sorting bin mouth, and forward or reverse rotation conveyor belt accomplishes the transport letter sorting work of goods, and the manpower occupies fewly.

Description

Friction drive linear cross belt sorting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of letter sorting, concretely relates to friction drive sharp crossing area letter sorting equipment.

Background

The linear cross area sorting machine is sorting equipment with a sorting trolley running on a vertical plane in a circulating mode, has the advantages of being compact in structure and high in space utilization rate, is generally used for sorting objects such as express packages, can realize automatic sorting of the packages according to identification technologies such as bar codes, and improves sorting efficiency.

The letter sorting dolly is the carrier of goods, treats that the letter sorting goods has enough to meet the need the letter sorting dolly through supplying the chartered plane on, and the letter sorting dolly drives the parcel and walks on the track, when removing the letter sorting check mouth that corresponds the position, rotates the belt, accomplishes the work of carrying the letter sorting.

At present, in the logistics sorting process, the damage rate of vulnerable goods such as food original packages (noodles, potato chips) and cosmetics is always high. Thus, there is a need to efficiently protect goods from damage while maintaining efficient sorting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a friction drive sharp crossing area letter sorting equipment for overcoming prior art not enough.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a friction driven linear cross belt sorter apparatus comprising:

a frame;

the track is arranged on the rack;

the fixed plates are oppositely arranged at two ends of the rack;

the roller is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate;

the sorting trolleys are sequentially connected, movably arranged on the track and wound on the rollers;

letter sorting check mouth, letter sorting check mouth sets up the both sides of frame, letter sorting check mouth is including fixing swash plate on the track is fixed the backup pad at swash plate both ends is fixed baffle on the swash plate is fixed buffer board on the swash plate is fixed the fixed stick of backup pad bottom, the baffle interval sets up on the swash plate.

Preferably, the sorting trolley comprises a frame and a trolley body, the frame is directly contacted with the track, and the trolley body is arranged above the frame.

Optimally, the bicycle frame further comprises joint bearings, and the bicycle frames are sequentially arranged and connected together through the joint bearings to form a closed ring.

Preferably, the vehicle body comprises a roller and a conveying belt, the roller is rotatably mounted on the vehicle frame, and the conveying belt is wound on the roller.

Optimally, the highest end of the inclined plate is close to the sorting trolley to form a certain inclination, and the highest end of the inclined plate is not higher than the horizontal conveying height of the sorting trolley.

Optimally, the buffer plate is fixed at the bottom of the inclined plate.

Optimally, the two ends of the fixing rod are buckled and fixed with the supporting plate through U-shaped metal columns, and the middle part of the fixing rod is supported by the rack.

Optimally, a plurality of toothed plates are arranged on the roller.

Optimally, the track comprises a unilateral track which is centrosymmetric on the rack, the unilateral track comprises two straight tracks, and the two straight tracks are arranged at intervals up and down.

Preferably, the horizontal conveying direction of the conveying belt is perpendicular to the horizontal conveying direction of the sorting trolley.

Because of the application of above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:

1. the sorting grids mainly play a role in guiding transitional goods, and goods to be sorted are sorted out from the sorting trolley and enter a bag below through the sorting grids in a guiding and transitional mode; through setting up the buffer board, can make the goods stop at the terminal short time of letter sorting bin, acceleration when reducing the lapse effectively reduces the goods breakage rate.

2. The applicable environment is various, and big or small goods letter sorting is general.

3. The floor area is small, and the system is suitable for medium and small-sized express outlets.

4. Only need the manual work will treat that the letter sorting goods is carried to supplying the chartered plane, supplies the chartered plane through sweeping a yard device automatic identification goods, on carrying the letter sorting dolly that corresponds with the goods respectively, the letter sorting dolly removes corresponding letter sorting check mouth, and forward or reverse rotation conveyor belt accomplishes the transport letter sorting work of goods, and the manpower occupies fewly.

5. The friction drive has low power consumption and saves power resources.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a left side view of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1. a frame;

2. a track;

3. a fixing plate;

4. a roller;

5. sorting trolleys; 51. a frame; 52. a vehicle body; 521. a drum; 522. a conveyor belt;

6. sorting the grids; 61. a fixing rod; 62. a support plate; 63. a sloping plate; 64. a baffle plate; 65. a buffer plate;

7. and a knuckle bearing.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, for the schematic view of the present invention, it is generally used in the technical field of sorting, and it includes a frame 1, a track 2, a fixing plate 3, a roller 4, a sorting trolley 5, a sorting grid 6, a joint bearing 7, etc.

Wherein, frame 1 bottom sets up the callus on the sole, and track 2 installs in frame 1, and track 2 includes the unilateral track of central symmetry in frame 1, and the unilateral track includes two straight tracks, and two straight tracks are arranged at interval from top to bottom. The fixed plates 3 are respectively and oppositely arranged at two ends of the rack 1 (welded and fixed), and the rollers 4 are rotatably arranged at the inner sides of the fixed plates 3 (the first driving motor is fixed on the rack 1 and used for driving the rollers 4 to rotate). A plurality of letter sorting dolly 5 connect gradually, and movably the installation is on track 2 to the duplex winding locate on gyro wheel 4, and can rotate along with gyro wheel 4 is synchronous, and letter sorting bin 6 sets up the both sides in frame 1. A driving motor drives one group of rollers 4 to rotate, a plurality of connected sorting trolleys 5 move along the track 2, the other group of rollers 4 are driven to synchronously rotate, and the sorting trolleys 5 are conveyed to corresponding sorting grids 6.

The main function of the track 2 is to serve as a carrier of the sorting trolley 5, so that the sorting trolley 5 can normally and smoothly run along the track 2, and a sliding contact line and a leaky wave cable in electric control are both fixedly arranged on the track 2.

The circumference of the plurality of groups of toothed plates is arranged at the periphery of the roller 4, and the adjacent toothed plates can be just in clamping connection with the gap between the adjacent sorting trolleys 5, so that the fixing effect is achieved. When the first driving motor drives the roller 4 to rotate, the toothed plate on the outer peripheral surface of the roller 4 synchronously rotates and is just inserted into a gap between the two sorting trolleys 5 connected through the joint bearing 7, and then the closed ring formed by the sorting trolleys 5 is stirred to rotate.

As shown in fig. 7, the sorting cart 5 mainly includes a cart frame 51, a cart body 52, and the like, in order to enlarge the sorting cart 5.

The carriage 51 is directly contacted with the rail 2, and the rail 2 supports the carriage 51 to move. The vehicle body 52 is mounted above the frame 51. The frames 51 are arranged in sequence and connected together through the joint bearing 7 to form a closed ring.

The vehicle body 52 mainly includes a drum 521, a conveyor belt 522, and the like.

The frame 51 is in a shape of [, the opening of which is upward, the roller 521 is rotatably arranged on the frame 51, and the conveying belt 522 is wound on the roller 521 and can synchronously rotate along with the roller 521. The horizontal conveying direction of the conveying belt 522 is perpendicular to the horizontal conveying direction of the sorting trolley 5. The second driving motor drives one group of rollers 521 to rotate, and drives the other group of rollers 521 to rotate under the action of the conveying belt 522, so that the conveying of the goods to the sorting grid opening 6 is completed.

The sorting compartment 6 mainly includes a fixing bar 61, a support plate 62, an inclined plate 63, a baffle 64, a buffer plate 65, and the like.

The inclined plate 63 is fixed on the track 2, the highest end of the inclined plate 63 is close to the sorting trolley 5 to form a certain inclination, and the highest end of the inclined plate 63 is not higher than the horizontal conveying height of the sorting trolley 5. Backup pad 62 is fixed at swash plate 63 both ends (screw fixation), and baffle 64 is fixed on swash plate 63 (baffle 64 bottom passes through the screw fixation with swash plate 63), and buffer board 65 is fixed in the bottom (welded fastening) of swash plate 63, and the fixed rod 61 is fixed in backup pad 62 bottom, and baffle 64 interval sets up on swash plate 63. By providing the fixing bar 61, the supporting plate 62 and the swash plate 63 are further supported, and the reliability of fixing the swash plate 63 is improved.

The inner side of the supporting plate 62 is fixedly welded with a transverse plate, two ends of the fixing rod 61 are fixedly buckled with the transverse plate on the inner side of the supporting plate 62 through U-shaped metal columns, and the middle part of the fixing rod 61 is supported by the frame 1. The inboard fixed rod 61 is provided with the multiunit sheet metal, and the sheet metal is fixed through U type metal column and 1 spiral-lock of frame, and the sheet metal supports in the inboard of fixed rod 61, prevents that fixed rod 61 from producing the skew.

The working principle is as follows:

an operator conveys goods to be sorted to a bag supply machine, the bag supply machine automatically identifies the goods through a code scanning device, the goods are conveyed to corresponding sorting trolleys 5 respectively, the sorting trolleys 5 move to corresponding sorting grids 6 along the upper-layer track 2, the conveying belts 522 are rotated forward or reversely, the goods enter the corresponding sorting grids 6, the speed is effectively reduced through the buffer plates 65, and the goods slowly fall into a bag below, so that the conveying and sorting work of the goods is completed; after the conveying is finished, the empty sorting trolley 5 continues to move along the upper-layer track 2, rotates to the lower-layer track 2 through the rollers 4, moves to another group of rollers 4 close to the bag supplying machine along the lower-layer track 2, upwards rotates to the upper-layer track 2 through another group of rollers 4, and continues to repeat the conveying and sorting work of the goods.

Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage:

1. the sorting grids 6 mainly play a role in guiding transitional goods, and goods to be sorted are sorted out from the sorting trolley 5 and enter a bag below through the guiding transition of the sorting grids 6; through setting up buffer board 65, can make the goods at the terminal short-term stay of letter sorting bin 6, acceleration when reducing the lapse effectively reduces the goods breakage rate.

4. Only need the manual work to wait to sort the goods and carry to supplying the chartered plane, supply the chartered plane through sweeping yard device automatic identification goods, on carrying the letter sorting dolly 5 that corresponds with the goods respectively, letter sorting dolly 5 removes corresponding letter sorting bin 6, and forward or reverse rotation conveyor belt 522 accomplishes the transport letter sorting work of goods, and the manpower occupies fewly.

5. The friction drive has low power consumption and saves power resources.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A friction-driven linear cross belt sorting apparatus, comprising:

a frame (1);

the rail (2), the said rail (2) is installed on framework (1);

the fixing plates (3) are oppositely arranged at two ends of the rack (1);

the roller (4), the said roller (4) is installed inside the said dead plate (3) rotatably;

the sorting trolleys (5) are sequentially connected, movably mounted on the track (2) and wound on the rollers (4);

letter sorting check (6), letter sorting check (6) set up the both sides of frame (1), letter sorting check (6) are including fixing swash plate (63) on track (2) are fixed backup pad (62) at swash plate (63) both ends are fixed baffle (64) on swash plate (63) are fixed buffer board (65) on swash plate (63) are fixed stick (61) of backup pad (62) bottom, baffle (64) interval sets up on swash plate (63).

2. A friction driven linear cross belt sorter as in claim 1 wherein: the sorting trolley (5) comprises a frame (51) and a trolley body (52), the frame (51) is directly contacted with the track (2), and the trolley body (52) is arranged above the frame (51).

3. A friction driven linear cross belt sorter as in claim 2 wherein: the bicycle frame further comprises a joint bearing (7), and the bicycle frames (51) are sequentially arranged and connected together through the joint bearing (7) to form a closed ring.

4. A friction driven linear cross belt sorter as in claim 2 wherein: the vehicle body (52) comprises a roller (521) and a conveying belt (522), the roller (521) is rotatably arranged on the vehicle frame (51), and the conveying belt (522) is wound on the roller (521).

5. A friction driven linear cross belt sorter as in claim 1 wherein: the highest end of the inclined plate (63) is close to the sorting trolley (5) to form a certain inclination, and the highest end of the inclined plate (63) is not higher than the horizontal conveying height of the sorting trolley (5).

6. A friction driven linear cross belt sorter as in claim 5 wherein: the buffer plate (65) is fixed at the bottom of the inclined plate (63).

7. A friction driven linear cross belt sorter as in claim 1 wherein: the two ends of the fixing rod (61) are buckled and fixed with the supporting plate (62) through U-shaped metal columns, and the middle part of the fixing rod (61) is supported by the rack (1).

8. A friction driven linear cross belt sorter as in claim 1 wherein: a plurality of toothed plates are arranged on the upper circumference of the roller (4).

9. A friction driven linear cross belt sorter as in claim 1 wherein: the track (2) comprises one-side tracks which are centrosymmetric on the rack (1), the one-side tracks comprise two straight tracks, and the two straight tracks are arranged at intervals up and down.

10. A friction driven linear cross belt sorter as in claim 4 wherein: the horizontal conveying direction of the conveying belt (522) is vertical to the horizontal conveying direction of the sorting trolley (5).